JPS59198701A - Semifixed resistor - Google Patents

Semifixed resistor

Info

Publication number
JPS59198701A
JPS59198701A JP7354983A JP7354983A JPS59198701A JP S59198701 A JPS59198701 A JP S59198701A JP 7354983 A JP7354983 A JP 7354983A JP 7354983 A JP7354983 A JP 7354983A JP S59198701 A JPS59198701 A JP S59198701A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
slider
solder
semi
fixed resistor
resistor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP7354983A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
菅原 公生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Home Electronics Ltd
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Home Electronics Ltd
Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Home Electronics Ltd, Nippon Electric Co Ltd filed Critical NEC Home Electronics Ltd
Priority to JP7354983A priority Critical patent/JPS59198701A/en
Publication of JPS59198701A publication Critical patent/JPS59198701A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 技術分野 この発明はチップ状の半固定抵抗器[器に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] Technical field The present invention relates to a chip-shaped semi-fixed resistor.

背負技術 電子桁器の小型化の趨勢に伴い、これらの電子機器に用
いられる電子部品も小型化が進められており、半固定抵
イブ1.器もチップ1)(のものが511発されている
Backpack technology With the trend toward miniaturization of electronic devices, the electronic components used in these electronic devices are also becoming smaller, and semi-fixed resistors 1. There were 511 shots of chips 1).

第1図は従来のチップ状半固定抵]ノ1器の平面1ノで
あり、′A2図は第1図のII −II紐に治う矢印方
向から見た断面図で、突:3図は−F血し1である。図
において、■は96%アルミナ等よりな2.はに4Ii
形の十ラミック基板で、その中央部に透孔2を有し、一
端(図示下端)に円弧状の切欠き3をイ」する。4,5
はセラミツタ基板1の前記一端の切欠き3の両(111
iに表44 連続してしかも互いに離隔してAg−Pd
封″の導電ペーストを塗布か1、成、して形成7された
第1電極および@3定植である。6はセラミック基板1
の透孔2の周りに一部が欠けた馬蹄形でかつその両端部
が7前記第1および第3電梯・4゜5に重なるようにR
u Q2等の抵抗ペーストを塗布焼成して形成された抵
抗層である。7は洋白等よりなる摺動子で、同心円弧状
の2個のスリット8゜9と、これらのスリット8,9に
よって分割された円弧状部10.11と、各円弧状部1
0.11の中央部をセラミック基板1側に向って屈曲し
て形成され前記抵抗層6上を()1動する接点12.1
3と、摺動子7を回動せしめるためのドライバ等の治具
を嵌挿するための切欠@14とを有する。15は摺動子
7と電気的に接続され、かっ摺動子7を回動自在にセラ
ミック基板lに支持する鳩目金具で、セラミック基板1
の裏面および端面に延びる第2電柿・、16を一体に有
している。
Fig. 1 is a plane view of a conventional chip-shaped semi-fixed resistor, and Fig. A2 is a sectional view taken from the direction of the arrow pointing to the II-II string in Fig. 1; is -F blood stain 1. In the figure, 2. is made of 96% alumina, etc. Hani4Ii
It is a 10-ramic board with a through hole 2 in its center and an arc-shaped notch 3 at one end (lower end in the figure). 4,5
are both sides of the notch 3 at the one end of the ceramic ivy substrate 1 (111
i Table 44 Ag-Pd consecutively and spaced apart from each other
The first electrode 7 is formed by applying a sealing conductive paste and the implantation @3 is made. 6 is the ceramic substrate 1
Around the through hole 2, it is shaped like a horseshoe with a part missing, and R is formed so that both ends thereof overlap with the first and third electric ladders 7, 4°5.
This is a resistance layer formed by applying and baking a resistance paste such as uQ2. Reference numeral 7 denotes a slider made of nickel silver or the like, which has two concentric arc-shaped slits 8°9, arc-shaped parts 10 and 11 divided by these slits 8 and 9, and each arc-shaped part 1.
A contact 12.1 is formed by bending the central part of 0.11 mm toward the ceramic substrate 1 side and moves ()1 on the resistance layer 6.
3, and a notch @14 into which a jig such as a driver for rotating the slider 7 is inserted. Reference numeral 15 denotes an eyelet metal fitting which is electrically connected to the slider 7 and rotatably supports the slider 7 on the ceramic substrate l.
It integrally has a second electric persimmon, 16 extending to the back surface and end surface of the.

上記の半固定抵抗器において、8r31.第3電極4.
5間には抵抗j曽6の全抵抗値が得られ、第2電極16
と第1電極4とのi+j ’!たは第3電極5との間に
は、摺動子7の回転角度、すなわち接点12 、1.3
の位% VC応じて前記全損UL値の範囲内の任意の抵
抗値が得られる。
In the above semi-fixed resistor, 8r31. Third electrode4.
5, the total resistance value of the resistance j so 6 is obtained, and the second electrode 16
and the first electrode 4 i+j'! or the third electrode 5, the rotation angle of the slider 7, that is, the contact points 12, 1.3
Any resistance value within the range of the total loss UL value can be obtained depending on the VC.

ところで、上記の半固定抵抗器は、セラミック基板1の
裏ij+iのml、第3 、’1i2i1Q4 、5 
、16を、プリント基板や混成集積回路基板等の導電層
に半田付けして使用される。この半田(qけに際しては
、基板の導電層に半田を供給しておく方法と、半固定抵
抗器の拘゛1.釦、3.第2電設置J4,5.16に予
備半田を施しておく方法とがあるが、両者とも、半田付
は予定箇所に一々半田を供給しなけれにならず、煩雑で
ある。そこで、半固定抵り′シ器全体を溶融半田中に浸
漬して各市4i1:zに予備半田を加すことも考えられ
るが、摺動子7にも半田がイ・]着するため、半田付は
後に摺動子7を操作して抵抗値を変化することができな
くなる。1な、摺動子7を半田の何着しないステンレス
で形成すると、各電極のみに予備半田が施され、摺動子
7には半田が付着しないが、摺動子7を回動せしめた場
合に抵抗層6と接点“12,13との接触抵抗が安定せ
ず、接触抵抗変化特性(CRV)が悪いという問題点が
あった。
By the way, the above-mentioned semi-fixed resistor has ml, 3rd,'1i2i1Q4,'1i2i1Q4,5 of the back side ij+i of the ceramic substrate 1.
, 16 are used by soldering them to a conductive layer such as a printed circuit board or a hybrid integrated circuit board. When applying this solder, there is a method of supplying solder to the conductive layer of the board, and a method of applying preliminary solder to the semi-fixed resistor restraints 1. button, 3. 2nd electrical installation J4, 5.16. However, in both methods, soldering requires supplying solder to the planned locations one by one, which is complicated.Therefore, the entire semi-fixed resistor is immersed in molten solder. : It is possible to add preliminary solder to z, but since the solder also adheres to the slider 7, it becomes impossible to change the resistance value by operating the slider 7 after soldering. 1. If the slider 7 is made of stainless steel without any solder, preliminary solder is applied only to each electrode, and no solder adheres to the slider 7, but the slider 7 can be rotated. In this case, there was a problem that the contact resistance between the resistance layer 6 and the contacts "12 and 13" was not stable, and the contact resistance variation characteristic (CRV) was poor.

発明の開示 それゆえ、この発明は浸漬法により各■℃棒への予41
11半田が可能で、しかもCRVの良好な半固定抵抗器
を提供することを目的とするものである。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION Therefore, the present invention provides a method for pre-preparing each ■℃ rod by the dipping method.
The object of the present invention is to provide a semi-fixed resistor that can be soldered under the same conditions as No. 11 and has a good CRV.

この発明は要約すると、摺動子本体を洋白等の半田が何
着しやすい良8電体で形成するとともに、その表面を半
田が何着しない導電膜で被覆したことを特徴とするもの
である。
In summary, the present invention is characterized in that the main body of the slider is made of a good 8-electroconductor material such as nickel silver, to which solder easily adheres, and its surface is coated with a conductive film that prevents solder from adhering. be.

すなわち、上記のような構成にすれば、摺動子本体の表
面が半田が付着しない導電膜で扮慨されているので、溶
融半田中に浸漬しても摺動子に半田が付着することが防
止され、一括して多数個の半田定抵抗器の各電極に予備
半田を施すことができるし、摺動子本体が良導電体で形
成きれ、その表面の導電膜は極めて薄いので、抵抗層と
接点との接触抵抗が安定しており、ORVが優れている
In other words, with the above configuration, the surface of the slider body is covered with a conductive film to which solder does not adhere, so that solder will not adhere to the slider even if it is immersed in molten solder. The slider body can be made of a good conductor, and the conductive film on its surface is extremely thin, making it possible to apply pre-soldering to each electrode of a large number of solder constant resistors at once. The contact resistance between the contact and the contact point is stable, and the ORV is excellent.

発明を実施するための最良の形態 以下、この発明の実施例を図面を参照して説明する。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

全体としての@造は、第1図ないし第3図と同様でよい
ため、第4図に特徴・となる摺動子70の要部である接
点12(13)の拡大断面図を示す。
Since the structure as a whole may be the same as that shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, FIG. 4 shows an enlarged sectional view of the contact 12 (13), which is the main part of the slider 70, which is a feature.

すなわち、この発明の摺動子70は、洋白等の半H」が
付着しやすい良導電体よりなる本体71の表面を半田が
付着しない2例えばOr等よりなる厚ざ0.1.−0.
3μm 程度の櫂電腔72で被覆している。
That is, the slider 70 of the present invention has a main body 71 made of a good conductor such as nickel silver, etc., which has a thickness of 0.1, and is made of, for example, Or, to which solder does not adhere. -0.
It is covered with a paddle electric cavity 72 of about 3 μm.

この導電膜72は組立前の多投・fの摺動子本体71に
一括してメシキ待により簡単に形成することができる。
This conductive film 72 can be easily formed all at once on the multi-throw/f slider main body 71 before assembly by meshing.

この摺動子70をセラミック基板1に組み立てて半固定
抵わ1.器を完成したのち、全体を溶融半田中に浸漬す
ると、第1.第34 @、 2電極4゜5.16にのみ
予備半田か旙され、摺動子70けその表面の導電膜72
によって半田」がイ」着しズCい。
This slider 70 is assembled on the ceramic substrate 1 to form a semi-fixed resistor 1. After the vessel is completed, the whole body is immersed in molten solder. No. 34 @, preliminary soldering is applied only to the 2nd electrode 4°5.16, and the conductive film 72 on the surface of the slider 70 is applied.
By the way, Handa's clothes are so hot.

したかつて、この半固定抵抗器をブリット−1It板や
混成第積回路基板等の所定位iトーに配浴し、全体を半
田のil1点以上の湿度に加熱すると、各ηL(il・
4゜5.16に何着し丁いる予備半田がリフローして、
半固定抵抗器が基板に半田付けされる。こののち、摺動
子70の切欠き14にドライバ等の治具を嵌挿して摺動
1子70を回動すると、本体71が洋白等の良導電体で
形成、されており、導′a工膜72が薄いので、摺動子
全体をステンレス等で形成した場合に比較して、抵抗層
6と接点12,13との桜触抵抗も安定しており、停れ
をORVが侑られる。
In the past, when this semi-fixed resistor was placed in a predetermined position on a Brit-1It board or a hybrid circuit board, and the whole was heated to a humidity higher than the solder il point, each ηL(il・
4゜5.16, some of the spare solder is reflowed,
A semi-fixed resistor is soldered to the board. After that, when a jig such as a screwdriver is inserted into the notch 14 of the slider 70 and the slider 70 is rotated, the main body 71 is formed of a good conductor such as nickel silver, and is a conductor. Since the a coating film 72 is thin, the contact resistance between the resistance layer 6 and the contacts 12 and 13 is stable compared to when the entire slider is made of stainless steel, etc., and the ORV can be used for stopping. .

なお、−に記実施例では、スリット、円弧状部。In addition, in the embodiment described in -, a slit and an arcuate portion are used.

接点を各2個ずつ設けて信頼性を高く′1−るものにつ
いてMl’!、明したが、これらは各1個ずってもよい
Ml' for the one that has two contacts each and has high reliability '1-! , but one of each may be removed.

まグζ、第2電4ifi+’、 16は鳩目金具15と
一併のものを示したが、セラミック基&Jの一端の第1
゜第3電極4,5間に導電ペーストを塗布わ°と成1し
て形成1することもできる。
Mag ζ, 2nd wire 4ifi+', 16 is shown together with the eyelet fitting 15, but the 1st wire at one end of the ceramic base &J
It can also be formed by applying a conductive paste between the third electrodes 4 and 5.

1ン: ir+iの簡単な説り」 第1図はチップ状半固定抵抗器の平面図である。1: A simple explanation of ir+i FIG. 1 is a plan view of a chip-shaped semi-fixed resistor.

第2図は第1図の半固定抵抗器のII −II線に沿う
矢印方向力・ら見たげノ]面図である。
FIG. 2 is a side view of the semi-fixed resistor shown in FIG. 1 taken along line II-II and viewed from the direction of the arrow.

第3図は第1図の半固定抵抗器の下血図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram of the semi-fixed resistor of FIG. 1;

第4図はこの発明の主要な構成、要素である摺動子の要
部拡大断面図である。
FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part of a slider, which is the main structure and element of this invention.

l ・・ セラミック基板、 2・・・・・ 透孔、 4・・・・・第1電(1b:、 5・・・・・第3電栂・、 6・・・・・・抵抗層、 12、ユ3・・・接点、 15・・ J匪LI金具、 16・・・ 第2宙(>Il+、 。l... Ceramic substrate, 2...Through hole, 4...1st train (1b:, 5...3rd Electric Toga... 6...Resistance layer, 12, U3... contact, 15... J-Li metal fittings, 16... Second space (>Il+,.

70・・・・ 摺4・・・子、 71・・・ 本体、 72・  導電膜。70...Suri 4...child, 71... Main body, 72. Conductive film.

稍許出願人   新日本型り株式会社 第 ] 1 図 第 3L・】 コ              ]6 第 2 図 ]Permit applicant: Shin Nippon Katori Co., Ltd. Part] 1 figure 3rd L.] ko         ]6 Figure 2 ]

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 中央部に透孔を翁するセラミック基板の一端に表裏に連
続しかつ互いに即隔して形成1された第1おまひ亀3?
昆極と、前記セラミック基板の表面の前記透孔の周囲に
両端を前記第1おまひ第3電枇(に接続して形成された
抵抗j乞・と、前記抵抗J頭上を摺動する接点をイーl
fる摺1jj・子と電気的に接続されかつ摺動子全回転
自在に支持する鳩目金具とを備えブζ、!I’固定抵抗
器において、 haJ記摺動子の本体を良導電体で形成するとともに、
その表面を半1゛11が何着しない導電膜で波釘したこ
とを特徴とする半固定抵抗器。
[Scope of Claims] A first paralytic turtle 3 is formed at one end of a ceramic substrate having a through hole in the center thereof, continuous from front to back and immediately spaced from each other.
a resistor formed around the through hole on the surface of the ceramic substrate by connecting both ends to the first and third electric wires, and a contact that slides above the resistor J. I
ζ, which is equipped with an eyelet metal fitting that is electrically connected to the slider 1jj and the slider and supports the slider so that the slider can rotate freely. In the I' fixed resistor, the main body of the haJ slider is made of a good conductor, and
A semi-fixed resistor characterized in that its surface is corrugated with a conductive film that does not have half 1 or 11 layers attached.
JP7354983A 1983-04-25 1983-04-25 Semifixed resistor Pending JPS59198701A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7354983A JPS59198701A (en) 1983-04-25 1983-04-25 Semifixed resistor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7354983A JPS59198701A (en) 1983-04-25 1983-04-25 Semifixed resistor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59198701A true JPS59198701A (en) 1984-11-10

Family

ID=13521422

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7354983A Pending JPS59198701A (en) 1983-04-25 1983-04-25 Semifixed resistor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59198701A (en)

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