JPS5919555B2 - Nitrosourea transparent conductor and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Nitrosourea transparent conductor and its manufacturing method

Info

Publication number
JPS5919555B2
JPS5919555B2 JP6345978A JP6345978A JPS5919555B2 JP S5919555 B2 JPS5919555 B2 JP S5919555B2 JP 6345978 A JP6345978 A JP 6345978A JP 6345978 A JP6345978 A JP 6345978A JP S5919555 B2 JPS5919555 B2 JP S5919555B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
chloroethyl
group
nitroso
urea
allyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP6345978A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS54154714A (en
Inventor
健二 辻原
正勝 大関
淑久 新井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tanabe Seiyaku Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tanabe Seiyaku Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tanabe Seiyaku Co Ltd filed Critical Tanabe Seiyaku Co Ltd
Priority to JP6345978A priority Critical patent/JPS5919555B2/en
Priority to US05/922,811 priority patent/US4182757A/en
Priority to FI782215A priority patent/FI65439C/en
Priority to MX10099078U priority patent/MX5407E/en
Priority to DE2858078A priority patent/DE2858078C2/en
Priority to DE19782857911 priority patent/DE2857911C2/en
Priority to DE2832127A priority patent/DE2832127C2/en
Priority to CA307,987A priority patent/CA1097624A/en
Priority to PH21418A priority patent/PH13936A/en
Priority to SE7808162A priority patent/SE435501B/en
Priority to DK331978A priority patent/DK331978A/en
Priority to CH809678A priority patent/CH636626A5/en
Priority to HU78TA1491A priority patent/HU176891B/en
Priority to IT68797/78A priority patent/IT1160450B/en
Priority to AT546178A priority patent/AT360553B/en
Priority to FR7822477A priority patent/FR2403994A1/en
Priority to SU782643999A priority patent/SU908247A3/en
Priority to BE189567A priority patent/BE869352A/en
Priority to PL1978208701A priority patent/PL111784B1/en
Priority to PT68359A priority patent/PT68359A/en
Priority to NL7808036A priority patent/NL7808036A/en
Priority to AR273129A priority patent/AR219331A1/en
Priority to EG46478A priority patent/EG13375A/en
Priority to GB7831712A priority patent/GB2002370B/en
Priority to GB8027528A priority patent/GB2053918B/en
Priority to AU38491/78A priority patent/AU525239B2/en
Priority to CS785045A priority patent/CS216918B2/en
Publication of JPS54154714A publication Critical patent/JPS54154714A/en
Priority to FR8105772A priority patent/FR2475040B1/fr
Priority to FR8115054A priority patent/FR2485541B1/fr
Priority to FR8205133A priority patent/FR2499577A1/en
Publication of JPS5919555B2 publication Critical patent/JPS5919555B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は一般式 11〔I〕 Cl−CH2CH2−N−Co−N−R2(但し、R1
はアラビノース、ガラクトースまたはマルトースよりそ
れぞれ1位ヘミアセタール水酸基を除いた残基、R2は
分枝することもある炭素数3〜4個のアルケニル基また
はアルキニル基を表わす)で示されるニトロソ尿素誘導
体及びその製法に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention is based on the general formula 11 [I] Cl-CH2CH2-N-Co-N-R2 (wherein R1
is a residue obtained by removing the hemiacetal hydroxyl group at the 1-position from arabinose, galactose or maltose, respectively, and R2 represents an alkenyl group or alkynyl group having 3 to 4 carbon atoms, which may be branched. Regarding the manufacturing method.

本発明のニトロソ尿素誘導体〔1〕は新規化合物であり
、すぐれた抗腫膓作用を有する有用な医薬化合物である
The nitrosourea derivative [1] of the present invention is a new compound and is a useful pharmaceutical compound having excellent antitumor activity.

従来、抗腫瘍作用を有するニトロソ尿素類化合物は多数
合成されているが、それら化合物の殆んどは下記部分構
造I〕において、3位窒素原子上に水素原子を有する化
合物である〔例えば、・内科;38巻、911〜916
頁(1976):化学の領域;29巻、765〜775
頁(1975)〕。
Many nitrosourea compounds with antitumor effects have been synthesized to date, but most of these compounds have a hydrogen atom on the nitrogen atom at the 3-position in the substructure I below [for example, Internal medicine; vol. 38, 911-916
Page (1976): Area of Chemistry; Volume 29, 765-775
Page (1975)].

これに対する例外としては、l−(2−クロロエチル)
−1−ニトロソー3−n・プロピルウレア、1−(2−
クロロエチル)−1−ニトロソー3−メチルウレア及び
1−(2−クロロエチル)−1−ニトロソー3−シクロ
ヘキシルウレア等のニトロソ尿素化合物の3位窒素原子
上に更にメチル基を導入した化合物が近時報告されてい
る〔ブルンドレツト等;プロスイーデングス・オブ・ゼ
・アメリカン・アソシエーシヨン・フオ一・キヤンサ一
・リサーチ、17巻、67ミーテング、102頁(19
76)〕が、これら各化合物に於ても3位窒素原子に置
換基を導入したことによる抗腫瘍作用の改善は認められ
なかつた。しかるに本発明者らは種々研究を重ねた結果
、意外にも、例えば特開昭51−26876号、同51
−52128号及び同51−141815号等により報
告されているニトロソ尿素誘導体の3位窒素原子上の水
素原子を記号R2で示される基で置換えたものに相当す
る新規二トロソ尿素化合物〔1〕が優れた抗腫瘍作用を
示すと共に安全性の面でも予想外に顕著な改善を示し、
抗腫瘍剤として優れた諸特性を具備するものであること
を見い出した。
An exception to this is l-(2-chloroethyl)
-1-nitroso-3-n-propylurea, 1-(2-
Compounds in which a methyl group is further introduced on the nitrogen atom at the 3-position of nitrosourea compounds such as chloroethyl)-1-nitroso-3-methylurea and 1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitroso-3-cyclohexylurea have recently been reported. [Brundretz et al.; Pros. of the American Association Research, Volume 17, Meeting 67, Page 102 (19
76)], but in each of these compounds, no improvement in antitumor activity was observed due to the introduction of a substituent to the nitrogen atom at the 3-position. However, as a result of various researches, the present inventors unexpectedly discovered, for example, JP-A-51-26876;
-52128 and No. 51-141815, etc., a new nitrosourea compound [1] corresponds to a nitrosourea derivative in which the hydrogen atom on the nitrogen atom at the 3-position is replaced with a group represented by the symbol R2. In addition to exhibiting excellent antitumor effects, it also showed unexpectedly significant improvements in safety.
It has been found that it has various excellent properties as an antitumor agent.

本発明の新規二トロソ尿素誘導体は、たとえば特開昭5
1−26876号、同51−52128?nψv口P●
●A●^−n口鋳T,l)^↓i↓1111ている
ニトロソ尿素誘導体の3位窒素原子上に存在する水素原
子を、前記従来の知見に反して低級アルケニル基あるい
は低級アルキニル基で置換えたものに相当するもので、
抗腫瘍作用ではほぼ同等の効力を有しながら、しかも、
安全性の面においては予想外に顕著な改善が認められた
ものである。
The novel nitrosourea derivative of the present invention is disclosed in, for example, JP-A No. 5
No. 1-26876, No. 51-52128? nψvmouthP●
●A●^−n口口T,l)^↓i↓1111Contrary to the conventional knowledge, the hydrogen atom present on the nitrogen atom at the 3-position of the nitrosourea derivative is replaced by a lower alkenyl group or a lower alkynyl group. It is equivalent to the replaced one,
While having almost the same efficacy in terms of antitumor action,
In terms of safety, an unexpectedly significant improvement was observed.

本発明のニトロソ尿素誘導体は前記一般式〔1〕で示さ
れる化合物であるが、その代表的な例としては、たとえ
ば一般式〔〕において記号R1で示される基がアラビノ
ース、ガラクトースまたはマルトースより1位ヘミアセ
タール水酸基を除いた残基であり、記号R2で示される
基が、たとえばアリル基、2−プロピニル基、2−ブテ
ニル基、3−ブテニル基、イソブテニル基、l−メチル
アリル基、2−ブチニル基、3−ブチニル基、l−メチ
ル−2−プロピニル基等である化合物があげられる。
The nitrosourea derivative of the present invention is a compound represented by the above general formula [1]. As a typical example, the group represented by the symbol R1 in the general formula [] is placed at the 1st position relative to arabinose, galactose or maltose. Hemiacetal is a residue excluding a hydroxyl group, and the group represented by the symbol R2 is, for example, an allyl group, 2-propynyl group, 2-butenyl group, 3-butenyl group, isobutenyl group, l-methylallyl group, 2-butynyl group. , 3-butynyl group, l-methyl-2-propynyl group, and the like.

更に好適な化合物をあげれば、たとえば1−(2−クロ
ロエチル)−1−ニトロソー3−アリル−3−L−アラ
ビノピラノシル尿素、1−(2−クロロエチル)−1−
ニトロソー3−アリル−3−D−ガラクトピラノシル尿
素、1−(2−クロロエチル)−1−ニトロソー3−(
2−プロピニル)−3−D−ガラクトピラノシル尿素、
1−(2−クロロエチル)−1−ニトロソー3−アリル
−3−D−マルトシル尿素、1−(2−クロロエチル)
−1−ニトロソー3−イソブテニル一3一D−マルトシ
ル尿素、1−(2−クロロエチル)−1−ニトロソー3
−(2−ブテニル)−3−D−マルトシル尿素等がある
More suitable compounds include, for example, 1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitroso-3-allyl-3-L-arabinopyranosylurea, 1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-
Nitroso-3-allyl-3-D-galactopyranosylurea, 1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitroso-3-(
2-propynyl)-3-D-galactopyranosyl urea,
1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitroso-3-allyl-3-D-maltosylurea, 1-(2-chloroethyl)
-1-nitroso-3-isobutenyl-3-D-maltosylurea, 1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitroso-3
-(2-butenyl)-3-D-maltosyl urea and the like.

本発明の化合物〔1〕は一般式 (但し、R1及びR2は前記と同一意味を有する)で示
される尿素誘導体〔〕を適当な溶媒中でニトロソ化する
ことにより製することができる。
Compound [1] of the present invention can be produced by nitrosating a urea derivative [] represented by the general formula (wherein R1 and R2 have the same meanings as above) in an appropriate solvent.

ニトロソ化剤としては、たとえば四酸化窒素、三酸化窒
素、亜硝酸等を使用するのが好ましい。四酸化窒素、三
酸化窒素等を使用する場合は、原料化合物〔〕を適当な
溶媒にとかし、この溶液へ脱酸剤の存在下もしくは非存
在下に、四酸化窒素もしくは三酸化窒素等を導入するか
、または適当な溶媒にこれらのニトロソ化剤を導入溶解
せしめた液を加えることによりニトロソ化するのが便利
である。脱酸剤としてはたとえば、重炭酸ソーダ、重炭
酸カリウム、炭酸ソーダ、炭酸カリウム、酢酸ソーダ、
酢酸カリウム等を有利に使用することができる。一方、
ニトロソ化剤として亜硝酸を使用する場合には、通常反
応容器内において、亜硝酸根含有物質と酸とを反応させ
て亜硝酸を製し、これを直ちに原料化合物〔〕と反応さ
せてニトロソ化するのが便利である。亜硝酸根含有物質
としてはたとえば亜硝酸ナトリウム、亜硝酸カリウム等
の亜硝酸金属塩もしくは亜硝酸ブチル、亜硝酸アミルの
如き亜硝酸エステルを使用することができ、また、酸と
してはギ酸、酢酸等の有機酸、希塩酸、希硫酸等の鉱酸
などを有利に使用できる。本発明のニトロソ化反応は、
特に加温もしくは冷却を要することなく室温でも実施可
能であるが、冷却下殊に0〜5℃附近で実施するのが収
率その他の見地からもつとも好ましい。かくして得られ
る本発明化合物〔1〕は、前記した如く、すぐれた抗腫
瘍作用を有すると共に、毒性の極めて低い有用な医薬化
合物である。
As the nitrosating agent, it is preferable to use, for example, nitrogen tetroxide, nitrogen trioxide, nitrous acid, or the like. When using nitrogen tetroxide, nitrogen trioxide, etc., dissolve the raw material compound [ ] in an appropriate solvent, and introduce nitrogen tetroxide or nitrogen trioxide, etc. into this solution in the presence or absence of a deoxidizing agent. It is convenient to carry out nitrosation by adding a solution prepared by introducing and dissolving these nitrosating agents into a suitable solvent. Examples of deoxidizers include sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, soda carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium acetate,
Potassium acetate and the like can advantageously be used. on the other hand,
When using nitrous acid as a nitrosating agent, nitrous acid is usually produced by reacting a nitrite group-containing substance with an acid in a reaction vessel, and then immediately reacted with the raw material compound [ ] to nitrosate. It is convenient to do so. As the nitrite group-containing substance, for example, nitrite metal salts such as sodium nitrite and potassium nitrite, or nitrite esters such as butyl nitrite and amyl nitrite can be used, and as acids, formic acid, acetic acid and the like can be used. Organic acids, mineral acids such as dilute hydrochloric acid, dilute sulfuric acid, etc. can be advantageously used. The nitrosation reaction of the present invention is
Although it is possible to carry out the process at room temperature without particularly requiring heating or cooling, it is preferable to carry out the process under cooling, particularly around 0 to 5°C, from the viewpoint of yield and other aspects. The compound of the present invention [1] thus obtained is a useful pharmaceutical compound that has excellent antitumor activity and extremely low toxicity, as described above.

例えば1−(2−クロロエチル)−1−ニトロソー3−
イソブテニル一3−D−マルトシル尿素は、強力な抗腫
瘍作用を有していることが知られているl−(2−クロ
ロエチル)−1−ニトロソー3−(β−D−グルコピラ
ノシル)尿素と比べ、抗腫瘍効力(エーリツヒ腹水性腫
瘍)ではほぼ同等であるが、毒性が約10分の1以下に
軽減されている。本発明の化合物〔1〕は医薬として使
用する場合には、経口もしくは非経口にて投与すること
ができる。
For example, 1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitroso3-
Compared to l-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitroso-3-(β-D-glucopyranosyl)urea, isobutenyl-3-D-maltosyl urea is known to have strong antitumor effects. The antitumor efficacy (Ehritz ascites tumor) is almost the same, but the toxicity is reduced to about one-tenth or less. When the compound [1] of the present invention is used as a medicine, it can be administered orally or parenterally.

経口的に投与する場合には、たとえば錠剤、散剤、カプ
セル、顆粒剤等とすることができ、また、非経口的に投
与する場合にはたとえば注射用製剤、坐剤等として使用
することができる。尚、本発明の原料化合物〔〕も全て
新規化合物であり、たとえばそれぞれ対応する糖とアミ
ンとを反応させてアミノ糖を製し、次いでこのアミノ糖
と2−クロロエチルイソシアナートとを反応させること
により製することができる。(後記参考例参照)実施例
1 L−アラビノピラノシル尿素3.29をテトラヒドロフ
ラン60m1と塩化メチレン60−の混液に溶解し、無
水炭酸ナトリウム159を加える。
When administered orally, it can be used as a tablet, powder, capsule, granule, etc. When administered parenterally, it can be used as an injection preparation, suppository, etc. . Note that the raw material compounds [ ] of the present invention are all new compounds, and for example, amino sugars are produced by reacting the corresponding sugars and amines, and then reacting the amino sugars with 2-chloroethyl isocyanate. It can be manufactured by (See Reference Examples below) Example 1 3.29 ml of L-arabinopyranosyl urea is dissolved in a mixture of 60 ml of tetrahydrofuran and 60 ml of methylene chloride, and 159 ml of anhydrous sodium carbonate is added.

この液にかくはん氷冷下四酸化窒素ガス59を10分を
要して導入する。同温度で10分間かくはん後、反応液
にメタノール10m11ついで水3dを加え、10分間
激しくかくはんする。この液を乾燥後、減圧下に溶媒を
留去し、得られる残査をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラ
フイ一(溶媒;酢酸エチル;クロロホルムリメタノール
=5:2:l)で精製することにより、1−(2−クロ
ロエチル)−1−ニトロソー3−アリル−3−L−アラ
ビノピラノシル尿素を黄色カラメルとして2.3fI得
る。実施例 2〜3実施例1と同様にして、それぞれ対
応する尿素誘導体より下記化合物を製した。
Nitrogen tetroxide gas 59 is introduced into this solution over a period of 10 minutes while stirring and cooling with ice. After stirring at the same temperature for 10 minutes, 10 ml of methanol and 3 d of water were added to the reaction solution, followed by vigorous stirring for 10 minutes. After drying this liquid, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (solvent: ethyl acetate; chloroformrimethanol = 5:2:l). 2.3 fI of (2-chloroethyl)-1-nitroso-3-allyl-3-L-arabinopyranosyl urea are obtained as yellow caramel. Examples 2 to 3 In the same manner as in Example 1, the following compounds were prepared from the corresponding urea derivatives.

(2) 1−(2−クロロエチル)−1−ニトロソー3
−アリル−3−D−ガラクトピラノシル尿素、(3)
1−(2−クロロエチル)−1−ニトロソー3−(2−
プロピニル)−3−D−ガラクトピラノシル尿素、淡黄
色粉末、λT−ーリ一l 実施例 4 1−(2−クロロエチル)−3−アリル−3−D−マル
トシルウレア4.99をテトラヒドロフラン150m1
と酢酸20m1の混液に溶解し、無水酢酸ナトリウム2
09を加える。
(2) 1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitroso 3
-Allyl-3-D-galactopyranosyl urea, (3)
1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitroso 3-(2-
Example 4 4.99% of 1-(2-chloroethyl)-3-allyl-3-D-maltosylurea was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran. 150m1
Dissolved in a mixture of 20ml of acetic acid and 20ml of anhydrous sodium acetate.
Add 09.

この液にかくはん氷冷下、四酸化窒素ガス89を10分
を要して導入し、ついで同温で20分間さらにかくはん
する。
Nitrogen tetroxide gas 89 was introduced into this solution over a period of 10 minutes while stirring and cooling with ice, followed by further stirring at the same temperature for 20 minutes.

反応液にn・ヘキサン200m1を加え、不溶物を除き
、ろ液より溶媒を留去し、残査にエーテル・メタノール
(20:l)混液200WIIを加える。析出した油状
物を分取し、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフイ一(溶
媒;酢酸エチルリクロロホルムリメタノール=2:1:
1)で精製することにより、1−(2−クロロエチル)
−l−ニトロソー3−アリル−3−D−マルトシル尿素
を淡黄色粉末として3.29を得る。実施例5〜6実施
例4と同様にして、それぞれ対応する尿素誘導体より下
記化合物を製した。
Add 200 ml of n-hexane to the reaction solution, remove insoluble materials, distill off the solvent from the filtrate, and add 200 WII of an ether/methanol (20:l) mixture to the residue. The precipitated oil was collected and subjected to silica gel column chromatography (solvent: ethyl acetate, ethyl chloroformrimethanol = 2:1:
By purifying in step 1), 1-(2-chloroethyl)
3.29 is obtained as -l-nitroso-3-allyl-3-D-maltosylurea as a pale yellow powder. Examples 5 to 6 In the same manner as in Example 4, the following compounds were prepared from the corresponding urea derivatives.

(5) 1−(2−クロロエチル)−1−ニトロソー3
−イソブテニル一3−D−マルトシル尿素、淡黄色粉末
(6) l−(2−クロロエチル)−1−ニトロソー3
−(2−ブテニル)−3−D−マルトシル尿素、淡黄色
粉末参考例 1 L−アラビノース4.5f1及びアリルアミン2.59
をメタノール2071Ltに加え、この液を60℃で3
0分間加熱かくはんする。
(5) 1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitroso 3
-isobutenyl-3-D-maltosylurea, pale yellow powder (6) l-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitroso3
-(2-Butenyl)-3-D-maltosyl urea, pale yellow powder Reference example 1 L-arabinose 4.5f1 and allylamine 2.59
was added to 2071Lt of methanol, and this liquid was heated at 60℃ for 3
Heat and stir for 0 minutes.

反応液を減圧下に濃縮乾固し、残査をメタノール50d
に溶解する。この溶液に、2−クロロエチルイソシアナ
ート3.59のテトラヒドロフラン10d溶液を0〜5
℃で滴下し、同温度で1.5時間かくはんする。反応液
を減圧下に濃縮し、残査をギ酸257f11に溶解し室
温で20分間放置する。この溶液にエーテル、ヘキサン
(3:1)混液1゜50m1を加え、析出した油状物を
分取し、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフイ一(溶媒;
クロロホルムリメタノール:酢酸エチル=2:1:3)
で精製することにより、1−(2−クロロエチル)−3
−アリル−3−L−アラビノピラノシル尿素を無色カラ
メル状粉末として5.59得る。参考例 2〜3 参考例1と同様にして、それぞれ対応する糖及びアミン
より下記化合物を製した。
The reaction solution was concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure, and the residue was mixed with 50 d of methanol.
dissolve in To this solution, add 0 to 5 d of a solution of 3.59 2-chloroethyl isocyanate in 10 d of tetrahydrofuran.
It was added dropwise at ℃ and stirred at the same temperature for 1.5 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was dissolved in formic acid 257f11 and left at room temperature for 20 minutes. To this solution was added 1.50 ml of a mixture of ether and hexane (3:1), and the precipitated oil was collected and subjected to silica gel column chromatography (solvent;
chloroformrimethanol: ethyl acetate = 2:1:3)
1-(2-chloroethyl)-3
-Allyl-3-L-arabinopyranosyl urea is obtained as a colorless caramelized powder. Reference Examples 2 to 3 In the same manner as in Reference Example 1, the following compounds were prepared from the corresponding sugars and amines.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 一般式 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼〔 I 〕(但し、R
^1はアラビノース、ガラクトースまたはマルトースよ
りそれぞれ1位ヘミアセタール水酸基を除いた残基、R
^2は分枝することもある炭素数3〜4個のアルケニル
基又はアルキニル基を表わす)で示されるニトロソ尿素
誘導体。 2 一般式〔 I 〕において、R^2がアリル基、2−
プロピニル基、2−ブテニル基またはイソブテニル基で
ある特許請求の範囲第1項記載の化合物。 3 1−(2−クロロエチル)−1−ニトロソ−3−ア
リル−3−L−アラビノピラノシル尿素である特許請求
の範囲第1項記載の化合物。 4 1−(2−クロロエチル)−1−ニトロソ−3−ア
リル−3−D−ガラクトピラノシル尿素である特許請求
の範囲第1項記載の化合物。 5 1−(2−クロロエチル)−1−ニトロソ−3−(
2−プロピニル)−3−D−ガラクトピラノシル尿素で
ある特許請求の範囲第1項記載の化合物。 6 1−(2−クロロエチル)−1−ニトロソ−3−ア
リル−3−D−マルトシル尿素である特許請求の範囲第
1項記載の化合物。 7 1−(2−クロロエチル)−1−ニトロソ−3−イ
ソブテニル−3−D−マルトシル尿素である特許請求の
範囲第1項記載の化合物。 8 1−(2−クロロエチル)−1−ニトロソ−3−(
2−ブテニル)−3−D−マルトシル尿素である特許請
求の範囲第1項記載の化合物。 9 一般式 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼〔II〕(但し、R^
1はアラビノース、ガラクトースまたはマルトースより
それぞれ1位ヘミアセタール水酸基を除いた残基、R^
2は分枝することもある炭素数3〜4個のアルケニル基
またはアルキニル基を表わす)で示される尿素誘導体を
ニトロソ化することを特徴とする一般式▲数式、化学式
、表等があります▼〔 I 〕(但し、R^1及びR^2
は前記と同一意味を有する)で示されるニトロソ尿素誘
導体の製法。 10 ニトロソ化剤が四酸化窒素である特許請求の範囲
第9項記載の製法。
[Claims] 1. General formula▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼[I] (However, R
^1 is a residue obtained by removing the hemiacetal hydroxyl group at the 1st position from arabinose, galactose or maltose, respectively, R
^2 represents an alkenyl group or alkynyl group having 3 to 4 carbon atoms which may be branched). 2 In the general formula [I], R^2 is an allyl group, 2-
The compound according to claim 1, which is a propynyl group, a 2-butenyl group, or an isobutenyl group. 3. The compound according to claim 1, which is 1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitroso-3-allyl-3-L-arabinopyranosyl urea. 4. The compound according to claim 1, which is 1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitroso-3-allyl-3-D-galactopyranosylurea. 5 1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitroso-3-(
2-Propynyl)-3-D-galactopyranosyl urea. 6. The compound according to claim 1, which is 1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitroso-3-allyl-3-D-maltosyl urea. 7. The compound according to claim 1, which is 1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitroso-3-isobutenyl-3-D-maltosyl urea. 8 1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitroso-3-(
2-Butenyl)-3-D-maltosyl urea. 9 General formula ▲ There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼ [II] (However, R^
1 is a residue obtained by removing the hemiacetal hydroxyl group at the 1st position from arabinose, galactose, or maltose, respectively, R^
2 represents an alkenyl group or alkynyl group with 3 to 4 carbon atoms, which may be branched) ▲ There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼ [ I] (However, R^1 and R^2
has the same meaning as above). 10. The production method according to claim 9, wherein the nitrosating agent is nitrogen tetroxide.
JP6345978A 1977-07-29 1978-05-26 Nitrosourea transparent conductor and its manufacturing method Expired JPS5919555B2 (en)

Priority Applications (30)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6345978A JPS5919555B2 (en) 1978-05-26 1978-05-26 Nitrosourea transparent conductor and its manufacturing method
US05/922,811 US4182757A (en) 1977-07-29 1978-07-10 Novel nitrosourea compounds and process for preparing the same
FI782215A FI65439C (en) 1977-07-29 1978-07-11 REFERENCE TO A NUTROSOURE DEFINITION WITH ANTI-TURMOERACTIVITY
MX10099078U MX5407E (en) 1977-07-29 1978-07-20 PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING NITROSOUREA COMPOUNDS
DE2858078A DE2858078C2 (en) 1977-07-29 1978-07-21 2-chloroethylnitrosoureas, processes for their preparation and pharmaceutical preparations containing these compounds
DE19782857911 DE2857911C2 (en) 1977-07-29 1978-07-21 1- (2-chloroethyl) -3-substituted-3-glycosylureas, processes for their production and their use for the production of 1- (2-chloroethyl) -1-nitroso-3-substituted-3-glycosylureas
DE2832127A DE2832127C2 (en) 1977-07-29 1978-07-21 1- (2-chloroethyl) -1-nitroso-3-substituted-3-glycosylureas, processes for their preparation and pharmaceutical preparations containing these compounds
CA307,987A CA1097624A (en) 1977-07-29 1978-07-24 Nitrosourea compounds and process for preparing the same
PH21418A PH13936A (en) 1977-07-29 1978-07-25 Novel nitrosourea compounds and process for preparing the same
SE7808162A SE435501B (en) 1977-07-29 1978-07-26 NITROSOCARBAMIDE DERIVATIVES AND PHARMACOLOGICAL COMPOSITION CONTAINING THIS
DK331978A DK331978A (en) 1977-07-29 1978-07-26 NITROSOURIN INDUSTRIAL DERIVATIVES AND PROCEDURES FOR THE PREPARATION
CH809678A CH636626A5 (en) 1977-07-29 1978-07-27 NITROSO-UREA COMPOUNDS AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION AND USE THEREOF IN THERAPEUTIC AGENTS.
HU78TA1491A HU176891B (en) 1977-07-29 1978-07-27 Process for preparing nitroso-carbamide derivatives
IT68797/78A IT1160450B (en) 1977-07-29 1978-07-27 NITROSUREIC COMPOUNDS AND PROCEDURE FOR THEIR PREPARATION
AT546178A AT360553B (en) 1977-07-29 1978-07-27 METHOD FOR PRODUCING NEW NITROSOURATE COMPOUNDS
FR7822477A FR2403994A1 (en) 1977-07-29 1978-07-28 NEWS 1- (2-CHLOROETHYL) -1-NITROSOUREES USEFUL IN PARTICULAR AS ANTITUMOR AGENTS AND THEIR PREPARATION PROCESS
SU782643999A SU908247A3 (en) 1977-07-29 1978-07-28 Process for preparing nitroso urea derivatives
BE189567A BE869352A (en) 1977-07-29 1978-07-28 NEW NITROSOUREES AND THEIR APPLICATION
PL1978208701A PL111784B1 (en) 1977-07-29 1978-07-28 Method of manufacture of novel derivatives of nitrosourea
PT68359A PT68359A (en) 1977-07-29 1978-07-28 Process for preparing novel nitrosourea derivatives
NL7808036A NL7808036A (en) 1977-07-29 1978-07-28 NITROSOUREUM DERIVATIVES.
AR273129A AR219331A1 (en) 1977-07-29 1978-07-28 NEW DERIVATIVE FROM UREA, PARTICULARLY USEFUL AS A NON-PHARMACOLOGICAL INTERMEDIARY IN THE PRODUCTION OF A NITROSOUREA COMPOUND AND PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF THE NITROSOUREA COMPOUND
EG46478A EG13375A (en) 1977-07-29 1978-07-29 Nitrosourea compounds and process for preparing the same
GB8027528A GB2053918B (en) 1977-07-29 1978-07-31 Urea compounds
GB7831712A GB2002370B (en) 1977-07-29 1978-07-31 Nitrosourea compounds and process for preparing the same
AU38491/78A AU525239B2 (en) 1977-07-29 1978-07-31 Improvements in or relating to nitrosourea compounds
CS785045A CS216918B2 (en) 1977-07-29 1978-07-31 Method of preparation of the nitrurea
FR8105772A FR2475040B1 (en) 1977-07-29 1981-03-23
FR8115054A FR2485541B1 (en) 1977-07-29 1981-08-03
FR8205133A FR2499577A1 (en) 1977-07-29 1982-03-25 SUBSTITUTED 1- (2-CHLOROETHYL) -1-NITROSOUREES-3-SUBSTITUTED BY SUGAR REST, PARTICULARLY USEFUL AS ANTITUMOR AGENTS AND PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION THEREOF

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6345978A JPS5919555B2 (en) 1978-05-26 1978-05-26 Nitrosourea transparent conductor and its manufacturing method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS54154714A JPS54154714A (en) 1979-12-06
JPS5919555B2 true JPS5919555B2 (en) 1984-05-07

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5919555B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0120301Y2 (en) * 1984-11-15 1989-06-15

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8299035B2 (en) 2008-05-15 2012-10-30 Taisho Pharmaceutucal Co., Ltd. 10a-azalide compound having 4-membered ring structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0120301Y2 (en) * 1984-11-15 1989-06-15

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS54154714A (en) 1979-12-06

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