JPS59181007A - Iron core - Google Patents
Iron coreInfo
- Publication number
- JPS59181007A JPS59181007A JP5430483A JP5430483A JPS59181007A JP S59181007 A JPS59181007 A JP S59181007A JP 5430483 A JP5430483 A JP 5430483A JP 5430483 A JP5430483 A JP 5430483A JP S59181007 A JPS59181007 A JP S59181007A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic alloy
- amorphous magnetic
- iron core
- core
- iron
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/24—Magnetic cores
- H01F27/245—Magnetic cores made from sheets, e.g. grain-oriented
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing Cores, Coils, And Magnets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の技術分野〕 本発明は非晶質磁性合金薄帯を用いた鉄心に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Technical field of invention] The present invention relates to an iron core using an amorphous magnetic alloy ribbon.
近時、変圧器などの誘導器に設けられる積層鉄心または
巻鉄心には、鉄心材料として非晶質磁性合金薄帯が用い
られつつある。非晶質磁性合金薄帯は金属(鉄、コバル
トなど)と半金属元素(はう素、りん、けい素など)か
らなる磁性合金の融体を超急冷法により冷却して製作し
たもので、軟磁気特性に優れたもので鉄心材料鉄心また
は巻鉄心を製作する場合に、薄帯を積層または巻回して
成形した鉄心を一体にまとめるために、鉄心に固着剤す
なわち樹脂を含浸して固着する方法がある。この方法は
鉄心を溶融した樹脂中に浸漬して樹脂を鉄心における各
薄帯層間に浸入させ、その後に樹脂を硬化させて各薄帯
層を相互に固着するものである。BACKGROUND ART Recently, amorphous magnetic alloy ribbons have been used as core materials for laminated cores or wound cores provided in inductors such as transformers. Amorphous magnetic alloy ribbon is produced by cooling a molten magnetic alloy consisting of metals (iron, cobalt, etc.) and metalloid elements (boron, phosphorus, silicon, etc.) using an ultra-quenching method. When manufacturing a core material or wound core using materials with excellent soft magnetic properties, the core is impregnated with a binder, i.e., a resin, and fixed in order to unite the core formed by laminating or winding thin strips. There is a way. In this method, the iron core is immersed in molten resin to allow the resin to infiltrate between each ribbon layer in the core, and then the resin is hardened to fix each ribbon layer to each other.
従来、鉄心に含浸する樹脂としてエポキシ系。Traditionally, epoxy-based resins have been used to impregnate iron cores.
ポリエステル系、ブタジェン系などが用いられて゛いる
が、これらの種類の樹脂は硬化収縮によりきわめて硬く
固まるという性質を有している。Polyester resins, butadiene resins, etc. are used, but these types of resins have the property of becoming extremely hard due to curing shrinkage.
このため、これらの樹脂が硬化収縮する収縮する時に非
晶質磁性合金薄帯が直接樹脂の収縮力を受けることにな
り、この樹脂の収縮力の作用により薄帯の磁歪が劣化し
て磁気特性が変動する現象が生じる。この傾向は磁歪が
大きなもの、すなわち鉄系の非晶質磁性合金はど犬であ
る。For this reason, when these resins harden and shrink, the amorphous magnetic alloy ribbon is directly subjected to the contraction force of the resin, and the magnetostriction of the ribbon deteriorates due to the contraction force of the resin, causing the magnetic properties to deteriorate. A phenomenon occurs in which the value fluctuates. This tendency is particularly observed in materials with large magnetostriction, that is, iron-based amorphous magnetic alloys.
つまり、鉄系の非晶質磁性合金薄帯は樹脂の硬化収縮力
の影響により磁気特性が大きく変動する。そして、鉄心
として所期の磁気特性が得られなくなる。In other words, the magnetic properties of iron-based amorphous magnetic alloy ribbons vary greatly due to the curing and shrinkage force of the resin. Then, it becomes impossible to obtain the desired magnetic properties as an iron core.
本発明は前記事情に鑑みてなされたもので、非晶質磁性
合金薄帯を使用し且つ固着剤により薄帯を固着してなる
ものであって、固着剤の硬化収縮による磁気特性に変動
がなく非晶質磁性合金薄帯の優れた磁気特性を有する鉄
心を提供するものである。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and is made by using an amorphous magnetic alloy ribbon and fixing the ribbon with a fixing agent. The present invention provides an iron core having excellent magnetic properties instead of an amorphous magnetic alloy ribbon.
本発明の鉄心は、積層または巻回して鉄心を成形した非
晶質磁性合金薄帯を、磁歪を劣化させない固着剤例えば
シリコン系樹脂ワニスを用いて固着したものである。す
なわち、シリコン系樹脂は弾性をもった軟質の状態で硬
化するもので、硬化収縮特に収縮力を多く吸収して薄帯
への収縮力の作用を大幅に減少させる4 a @る。そ
して、本発明の鉄心は磁歪が大なる鉄系の非晶質磁性合
金薄帯を用いたものに特に有効である。The iron core of the present invention is made by laminating or winding amorphous magnetic alloy ribbons to form the core and fixing them using a fixing agent that does not deteriorate magnetostriction, such as a silicone resin varnish. That is, the silicone resin cures in a soft state with elasticity, and absorbs a large amount of curing shrinkage, particularly shrinkage force, thereby significantly reducing the effect of the shrinkage force on the ribbon. The iron core of the present invention is particularly effective for those using iron-based amorphous magnetic alloy ribbons with large magnetostriction.
以下本発明の実施例について説明する。 Examples of the present invention will be described below.
本発明の鉄心は、第1図で示すように非晶質磁性合金薄
帯lを積層してなる積層鉄心、あるいは第2図で示すよ
うに非晶質磁性合金薄帯1を巻回してなる巻鉄心である
。非晶質磁性合金薄帯1は鉄系すなわち鉄と半金属元素
(りん。The iron core of the present invention is a laminated iron core formed by laminating amorphous magnetic alloy ribbons 1 as shown in FIG. 1, or a laminated iron core formed by winding amorphous magnetic alloy ribbons 1 as shown in FIG. It is a wound core. The amorphous magnetic alloy ribbon 1 is iron-based, that is, contains iron and a metalloid element (phosphorus).
はう素、けい素、炭素など)からなるものである0
そして、鉄心は非晶質磁性合金薄帯1の磁歪を劣化させ
ない固着剤としてシリコン系樹脂ワニスを含浸して、こ
のシリコン系樹脂の硬化により積層または巻回した非晶
質磁性合金VJ、帯1の各層間を固着しである。すなわ
ち、シリコン系樹脂は弾性をもった比較的軟らかい状態
で硬化収縮するもので、硬化収縮時にその収縮力を大部
分内部で吸収する。このため、シリコン系樹脂が硬化収
縮する時に鉄心を成形する非晶質磁性合金薄帯1に収縮
力を作用する割合が大変率さい。従って、非晶質磁性合
金薄帯1が磁歪が大なる鉄系の非晶質磁性合金からなる
ものであっても、シリコン系樹脂の硬化収縮力の作用に
よる磁歪の劣化が殆んどなく磁気変動が大変率さい。従
って、鉄系の非晶質磁性合金薄帯1を用いてなるこの鉄
心は、固着用のシリコン系樹脂の影響が殆んどなく所期
の磁気特性が得られる。The iron core is impregnated with silicone resin varnish as a fixing agent that does not deteriorate the magnetostriction of the amorphous magnetic alloy ribbon 1. The amorphous magnetic alloy VJ, which is laminated or wound by hardening, is fixed between each layer of the band 1. That is, the silicone-based resin cures and contracts in a relatively soft state with elasticity, and when it cures and contracts, most of the shrinkage force is absorbed internally. For this reason, when the silicone resin hardens and shrinks, the proportion of shrinkage force acting on the amorphous magnetic alloy ribbon 1 that forms the iron core is very high. Therefore, even if the amorphous magnetic alloy ribbon 1 is made of an iron-based amorphous magnetic alloy with a large magnetostriction, there is almost no deterioration of the magnetostriction due to the effect of the hardening contraction force of the silicone resin, and the magnetic There is a lot of fluctuation. Therefore, this iron core made using the iron-based amorphous magnetic alloy ribbon 1 can obtain the desired magnetic properties with almost no influence from the silicon-based resin used for fixing.
次にこの鉄心を製作する方法について説明する。非晶質
磁性合金薄帯1を積層または巻回して鉄心を成形し、こ
の鉄心に第3図で示す超音波含浸装置により樹脂含浸を
行なう。すなわち、容器2に入れたシリコン系樹脂溶液
3の中に鉄心を入れ、超音波発生装置により振動子4を
駆動して樹脂溶液3を超音波振動させる。樹脂溶液3は
超音波振動しながら鉄心を成形する非晶質磁性合金薄帯
1の眉間に含浸される。非晶質磁性合金薄帯1は薄いの
で樹脂が良好に含浸できる。シリコン系樹脂溶液3には
樹脂粘度を下げるために希釈剤が含まれているが、従来
の真空含浸とは異なり超音波含浸では希釈剤が蒸発する
ことがなく、樹脂溶液の粘度管理を容易に行なえる。Next, a method for manufacturing this iron core will be explained. Amorphous magnetic alloy ribbons 1 are laminated or wound to form an iron core, and this iron core is impregnated with resin using an ultrasonic impregnation device shown in FIG. That is, an iron core is placed in a silicone resin solution 3 placed in a container 2, and a vibrator 4 is driven by an ultrasonic generator to cause the resin solution 3 to vibrate ultrasonically. The resin solution 3 is impregnated into the glabella of the amorphous magnetic alloy ribbon 1 forming the iron core while being ultrasonically vibrated. Since the amorphous magnetic alloy ribbon 1 is thin, it can be well impregnated with resin. The silicone resin solution 3 contains a diluent to lower the resin viscosity, but unlike conventional vacuum impregnation, the diluent does not evaporate in ultrasonic impregnation, making it easier to control the viscosity of the resin solution. I can do it.
次いで、鉄心に含浸した樹脂を加熱硬化または自然硬化
させる。Next, the resin impregnated into the iron core is heat-cured or naturally cured.
しかして、第2図で示すように分割型の巻鉄心を製作す
る場合には、非晶質磁性合金薄帯1を巻回して円形鉄心
を成形し、この円形鉄心を中央で切断して一対のC形状
鉄心に分割し、さらにC形状鉄心の接合端面(切断面)
を研摩カロエする。ここで、ワイヤソーを用いて円形鉄
心を切断することにエリ、切断と同時に鉄心切断面の研
摩も同時に行なえる。すなわち、ワイヤソー加工は第4
図で示すようにワイヤソー5を往復運動させながら研摩
材と切削油を加えて鉄心すなわち非晶質磁性合金薄帯1
を切断するものであるが、このワイヤソーの切断による
鉄心の切断面ば薄帯1が一定に揃って高精度な状態と仕
上がる。つまり、研摩加工を施した場合と同等な切断面
が得られる。また、ワイヤンー5による切断は非晶質磁
性合金薄帯1に加わる応力が小さく、且つ切断面の表面
温度が低いので薄帯1が結晶化することがない。なお、
切断方向は薄帯1の積層方向に対し直角な方向が好まし
い。However, when manufacturing a split-type wound core as shown in Fig. 2, the amorphous magnetic alloy ribbon 1 is wound to form a circular core, and the circular core is cut at the center and paired. It is divided into C-shaped cores, and the joint end surface (cut surface) of the C-shaped core is further divided into C-shaped cores.
Polish the caroe. Here, the advantage of cutting the circular core using a wire saw is that the cut surface of the core can be polished at the same time as the cutting. In other words, wire saw processing is the fourth
As shown in the figure, while reciprocating the wire saw 5, abrasives and cutting oil are added to the iron core, that is, the amorphous magnetic alloy ribbon 1.
The wire saw cuts the iron core so that the ribbons 1 are uniformly aligned and finished with high precision. In other words, a cut surface equivalent to that obtained by polishing can be obtained. Further, when cutting with the wire wire 5, the stress applied to the amorphous magnetic alloy ribbon 1 is small, and the surface temperature of the cut surface is low, so that the ribbon 1 does not crystallize. In addition,
The cutting direction is preferably perpendicular to the lamination direction of the ribbon 1.
本発明の鉄心は以上説明したように、固着剤の含浸によ
る非晶質磁性合金薄帯の磁気特性の変動がなく、非晶質
磁性合金薄帯の優れた磁気特性を得ることができ、特に
磁歪が大なる鉄系の非晶質磁性合金薄帯からなる鉄心に
有効である0As explained above, the iron core of the present invention is free from fluctuations in the magnetic properties of the amorphous magnetic alloy ribbon due to impregnation with a fixing agent, and can obtain excellent magnetic properties of the amorphous magnetic alloy ribbon. Effective for iron cores made of iron-based amorphous magnetic alloy ribbons with large magnetostriction.
第1図および第2図は夫々本発明が対象とする積層鉄心
および巻鉄心を示す斜視図、第3図は超音波含浸装置を
示す説明図、第4図(a) 、 (b)は夫々ワイヤソ
ー加工を示す拡大説明図である。
1・・・非晶質磁性合金薄帯1 and 2 are perspective views showing a laminated core and a wound core, respectively, which are the objects of the present invention, FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing an ultrasonic impregnation device, and FIGS. 4(a) and (b), respectively. It is an enlarged explanatory view showing wire saw processing. 1...Amorphous magnetic alloy ribbon
Claims (3)
を固着してなる鉄心。(1) An iron core made by fixing amorphous magnetic alloy ribbons with a fixing agent that does not deteriorate magnetostriction.
の範囲第1項に記載の鉄心。(2) The iron core according to claim 1, wherein the amorphous magnetic alloy ribbon is iron-based.
項に記載の鉄心。(3) The fixing agent is silicone resin. Claim 1
Iron core as described in Section.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5430483A JPS59181007A (en) | 1983-03-30 | 1983-03-30 | Iron core |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5430483A JPS59181007A (en) | 1983-03-30 | 1983-03-30 | Iron core |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS59181007A true JPS59181007A (en) | 1984-10-15 |
Family
ID=12966829
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP5430483A Pending JPS59181007A (en) | 1983-03-30 | 1983-03-30 | Iron core |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS59181007A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7471182B2 (en) | 2001-10-05 | 2008-12-30 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Core having superior end face insulation and method of treating core end faces to give insulation coating |
-
1983
- 1983-03-30 JP JP5430483A patent/JPS59181007A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7471182B2 (en) | 2001-10-05 | 2008-12-30 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Core having superior end face insulation and method of treating core end faces to give insulation coating |
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