JPS59165298A - Recording and reproducing device - Google Patents

Recording and reproducing device

Info

Publication number
JPS59165298A
JPS59165298A JP58038043A JP3804383A JPS59165298A JP S59165298 A JPS59165298 A JP S59165298A JP 58038043 A JP58038043 A JP 58038043A JP 3804383 A JP3804383 A JP 3804383A JP S59165298 A JPS59165298 A JP S59165298A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
control circuit
counter
recording
information
signal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP58038043A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tadao Katayama
片山 忠夫
Yuzo Nakada
友三 中田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Japan Radio Co Ltd
Nihon Musen KK
Original Assignee
Japan Radio Co Ltd
Nihon Musen KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Japan Radio Co Ltd, Nihon Musen KK filed Critical Japan Radio Co Ltd
Priority to JP58038043A priority Critical patent/JPS59165298A/en
Publication of JPS59165298A publication Critical patent/JPS59165298A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C27/00Electric analogue stores, e.g. for storing instantaneous values

Landscapes

  • Signal Processing For Digital Recording And Reproducing (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To update and reproduce optionally voice information having an optional content and length by providing a semiconductor storage element storing a voice signal and a counter control circuit storing the length of information and controlling the storage element at a time remained in the control circuit. CONSTITUTION:When a recording instruction is applied to a control circuit 11, a pulse from a frequency divider 6 is counted with the start of recording. A count stop signal is transmitted from the control circuit 11 by recording stop instruction so as to hold the counted number in a control circuit 10. The recording stop instruction resets a counter 9 at the reproducing operation and starts counting the pulse from the frequency-divider 6 and gives its output to the control circuit 11. The circuit 11 sets an RAM 8 to the read mode so as to transmit the data in the RAM 8 regularly to a data latch circuit 12. A read end signal is outputted when the count number stored in the control circuit 10 and the number of the counter 9 are coincident and resets the counter 9. When the counter 9 receives a reset signal, the reproduction is started again from the beginning of the information and this operation is continued until the next recording instruction is given.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、音?隋報を記録したのち、繰返し再生する装
置に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention provides sound? This relates to a device that records a warning and then repeatedly plays it back.

従来、更新を要する任意の長さの音声情報を繰返し発生
する装置は、記録部分が磁気テープ。
Conventionally, devices that repeatedly generate audio information of arbitrary length that requires updating use magnetic tape as the recording section.

磁気円板その他磁気ドラム等で構成されていたので、可
動部分が不可欠で、保守性に欠点があり、装置の寸法も
大きなものとなった。
Since it was composed of magnetic discs and other magnetic drums, movable parts were essential, which resulted in drawbacks in maintainability and the size of the device.

また、再生に際し情報の長さが不定のため。Also, the length of the information is undefined during playback.

情報と情報の間の空白1埼間を少なくすることや。To reduce the space between pieces of information.

情報の重なり合し・を防ぐために装置が複雑となった〇 一般に、¥!r声情報を繰返し提供する場合、情報の長
さは人間の記1意力上からも長くて数分であるのが普通
であり、そのため容欧的に半導体記憶素子で十分に間に
合うものである。情報の内存が決って(・れば半導体記
憶素子を用(・た音声合成の方法が実用化されているが
、任意の内容。
In order to prevent information from overlapping, the equipment has become more complex. In general, ¥! When voice information is repeatedly provided, the length of the information is usually several minutes at most, considering the human memory capacity, so semiconductor memory devices are sufficient for practical purposes. . If the information does not necessarily exist, a method of speech synthesis using semiconductor memory elements has been put into practical use, but any content can be used.

長さの情報を任意に更新し再生できなかった。The length information was updated arbitrarily and playback was not possible.

本発明は、これらの欠点を除去するために。The present invention aims to eliminate these drawbacks.

記録部分に、半導体記憶素子としてのRAMを用いて、
任意の内容、長さを打する一旨声情報を任意に更新し再
生することかできる記録再生装置を提供するもので、以
下にこれを区間について詳細に説明する。
Using RAM as a semiconductor memory element in the recording part,
The present invention provides a recording and reproducing apparatus that can arbitrarily update and reproduce voice information of arbitrary content and length, and this will be explained in detail below in terms of sections.

図面は9本発明装置の一実施例を示すブロック図であっ
て、1は記録信号の入力端子、2は音声増幅器、3は低
域ろ波器、4ばAD変換器。
9 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention, in which 1 is an input terminal for recording signals, 2 is an audio amplifier, 3 is a low-pass filter, and 4 is an AD converter.

5はクロック発生器、6は分周器、7はデータラノチ回
路、8はRAM、9はアドレスカウンタ、10は情報の
長さを記憶するためのカラ/り制御回路、11は制御回
路、12はデータラノチ回路、13はエラー検出器、1
4ばDA変換器、15は低域ろe器、1Gは音?増幅器
、」7は内生信号の出力端子、18は記録命令の入力端
子及び19は記録停止命令の入力端子である。
5 is a clock generator, 6 is a frequency divider, 7 is a data latitude circuit, 8 is a RAM, 9 is an address counter, 10 is a color control circuit for storing the length of information, 11 is a control circuit, and 12 is a control circuit. Data lanochi circuit, 13 is error detector, 1
4 is the DA converter, 15 is the low frequency filter, 1G is the sound? In the amplifier, 7 is an output terminal for an internal signal, 18 is an input terminal for a recording command, and 19 is an input terminal for a recording stop command.

まず、記録系の動作は、入力端子1に記録信号を加え音
′F−糟幅器2で所要のレベルに増幅する。記録する信
号は音声であるから4kl+zのカットオフJ^j彼汐
をもつ低域ろ波器3で帯域制限を行い、AD変換器4に
入力し、クロック発生器5のクロックを1ゲ用してデジ
タルデータに変換する。本発明装置6“では記録部分に
z4 A Mを用いた。従って、このまま記憶させると
、たとえ記録時間が短かく、てもRAMの容量が膨大と
なり装置が人形化するので1分周器6を用いてデータラ
ノチ回路7を制御し通常の音質を損なわない程度までデ
ータを圧縮する。一般に音声のAD変換には、高速逐次
比較形の変換器が用いられるが、データを17nに圧縮
するためには。
First, in the operation of the recording system, a recording signal is applied to the input terminal 1 and amplified to a required level by the sound amplifier 2. Since the signal to be recorded is audio, the band is limited by a low-pass filter 3 with a cutoff of 4kl+z, inputted to the AD converter 4, and the clock of the clock generator 5 is used for one generation. and convert it into digital data. In the device 6 of the present invention, z4 A M is used for the recording part. Therefore, if the data is stored as is, even if the recording time is short, the RAM capacity will be enormous and the device will become a doll, so the 1 frequency divider 6 is used. is used to control the data lanochi circuit 7 and compress the data to the extent that normal sound quality is not impaired.Generally, a high-speed successive approximation type converter is used for AD conversion of audio, but in order to compress data to 17n .

クロック周波数を1/nにするため、変換時間は。倍と
なり、変換時間中に人力信号が変化して俊侠器出力のテ
ンタルデータの下位ビットが不正確となり変換誤差が発
生し音質を損なうことになる。
To set the clock frequency to 1/n, the conversion time is: As a result, the human input signal changes during the conversion time, and the lower bits of the tental data output from the smart device become inaccurate, resulting in a conversion error and deteriorating the sound quality.

そのため、一般的には+  A L) i換器4の前に
サンフルボールド回路を挿入し変換中の人力信号の)ご
効を無くしている。
Therefore, generally, a sun full bold circuit is inserted before the +A L) converter 4 to eliminate the effect of the human input signal during conversion.

実施夕すでは、クロック発生器5のクロック周波数をI
 M Ilzと十分高速にし、AD変換器4の出力を線
返し13μsの正確なデジタルデータとし。
In the implementation, the clock frequency of the clock generator 5 is set to I
M Ilz and sufficiently high speed, and the output of the AD converter 4 is made into accurate digital data with a line return of 13 μs.

13μS 毎に同JfJj情号としてデータラノチ回路
7に転送するが2分周器6を用いてす/グル数を1/1
0にした130μS毎のラッチ信号でデータをラッチす
ることにより、データを1/10 に圧縮することがで
き、その結果、サンフルボールド回路が年女で回路が簡
単となり経済的にRAMの容量を1/10にしている。
The same JfJj information is transferred to the data lanochi circuit 7 every 13 μS, but the frequency divider 6 is used to reduce the number of groups to 1/1.
By latching the data with a latch signal every 130μS set to 0, the data can be compressed to 1/10.As a result, the Sunful bold circuit becomes simple and the circuit becomes simple, and the RAM capacity can be reduced to 1/2 economically. /10.

データラノチ回路7にラッチされたデータは、制御回路
11からのタイミング信号でRAM8のデータ入力バス
に出力されるが、制御回路11はアドレスカウンタ9の
カウンタ出力+  A D g ”r%器4からの13
μs毎の同期信号及びl’?I、i子18から与えられ
る記録命令を受けて、RAM8に制御信号を送りRAM
8をライトモードにする。データ人力バスに出力された
データは、制御回路11を泄してアドレスカラ/り9で
指定するRAM8のアドレスに規則的に記憶、される。
The data latched by the data register circuit 7 is output to the data input bus of the RAM 8 by a timing signal from the control circuit 11, but the control circuit 11 outputs the counter output of the address counter 9 + A D g "r from the % unit 4. 13
Synchronization signal every μs and l'? I, upon receiving the recording command given from the i child 18, sends a control signal to the RAM 8 and the RAM
Set 8 to light mode. The data outputted to the data bus is regularly stored in the address of the RAM 8 specified by the address color 9, excluding the control circuit 11.

次に繰返し再生に備えて、情報の長さを記録する必要が
あり、記録命令が制御回路】】に加えられると、制御回
路1】からセント信号が送り出され、アドレスカウンタ
9及びカウンタ制御回路lOのカウンタはゼロにセット
され、記録開始とともに分周器6かもの130μs毎の
パルスをカウントする。
Next, in preparation for repeated playback, it is necessary to record the length of the information, and when a recording command is applied to the control circuit 1], a cent signal is sent from the control circuit 1 to the address counter 9 and the counter control circuit lO. The counter is set to zero, and at the start of recording, the frequency divider 6 counts pulses every 130 μs.

記録停止命令が端子19を経て制御回路11に加えられ
ると、制御回路1】からアドレスカラ/り90カウンタ
をゼロにリセットするリセット信号とカウンタ制御回路
100カウンタをストップさせるカウントストップ信号
が送り出され、カウンタ制御回路10にカウノトシた数
を保持する。
When a recording stop command is applied to the control circuit 11 via the terminal 19, the control circuit 1 sends out a reset signal to reset the address color/90 counter to zero and a count stop signal to stop the counter control circuit 100 counter. The counted number is held in the counter control circuit 10.

再生系の動作は、記録停止命令が制御回路11を経てア
ドレスカラ/り9に入りカウンタをゼロにリセットする
とともに1分周器6からのパルスをカウント始め同時に
カウンタ出力を制御回路11に送る。このとぎ制御回路
1】はRA M 8に等制御信号をコムってRAM8を
リードモードにし。
In the operation of the reproduction system, a recording stop command enters the address register 9 via the control circuit 11, resets the counter to zero, and starts counting pulses from the 1 frequency divider 6, simultaneously sending the counter output to the control circuit 11. This control circuit 1] sends an equal control signal to RAM 8 to put RAM 8 into read mode.

制御回路11からのデータラノチ惰号に同期してRAM
8に格納したデータを規則的にデータラノテ回路12に
送り出す。
RAM in synchronization with the data from the control circuit 11
The data stored in 8 is regularly sent to a data lanote circuit 12.

RA IV’l 8に記録した・清報をWしみ出し完了
したという13号は、カラ/り制御回路10の保持して
いるカウント数とアドレスカラ/り9のカウント数カ一
致したところで出されてアドレスカラ   )ンタ9の
リセット信号となる。
No. 13 indicating that the W seeping out of the fresh information recorded in RA IV'l 8 has been completed is issued when the count held by the color control circuit 10 matches the count number in the address color/re9. This becomes a reset signal for the address counter 9.

アドレスカウンタ9は、リセット信号を受けるとカウン
タがゼロに戻され、P+び情報の始めから再生を開始さ
せ2次に記録命令が端子18に加えられるまでこの動作
が継続する。その結果、記録信号の長さに応じた時間で
再生を繰返すことができる。
When the address counter 9 receives a reset signal, the counter is returned to zero, and reproduction starts from the beginning of the P+ information, and this operation continues until a secondary recording command is applied to the terminal 18. As a result, reproduction can be repeated for a time corresponding to the length of the recorded signal.

データラッチ回路12にラッチされたデータは。The data latched in the data latch circuit 12.

エラー検出器13で符号誤りのチェックを行1.− D
 A交換器14に送られ、データか誤った場合にはエラ
ー検出信号でD /1. fi換器14を制御して異常
音の出力を防止している。
The error detector 13 checks for code errors in line 1. -D
If the data is incorrect, an error detection signal is sent to the D/1.A exchanger 14. The FI converter 14 is controlled to prevent abnormal sound from being output.

データは、DA変換器14でアナログ信号に変換され低
域ろ波器15.音?増幅器16を介して再生信号出力端
子17に現われる。なお、低域ろ波器15は低域ろ波器
3と、また音?増幅器16は音声増幅器2と、大々記録
再生時に切換使用することにより共用できる。
The data is converted into an analog signal by a DA converter 14 and then passed through a low-pass filter 15. sound? The reproduced signal appears at the reproduction signal output terminal 17 via the amplifier 16. Note that the low-pass filter 15 is the same as the low-pass filter 3, and is also a sound filter. The amplifier 16 can be used in common with the audio amplifier 2 by switching between them during recording and reproduction.

また、記録停止命令で再生信号の末尾に情報終了を示す
トーン信号を付加することも容易に行え、その紹呆、綜
返し丹生する際の情報の区切りを明確にすることができ
る。
Furthermore, a tone signal indicating the end of information can be easily added to the end of the reproduction signal by a recording stop command, and the division of information when introducing or resuming the information can be made clear.

更に、記録時間の延長は、RAM8.7ドレスカウンタ
9.カウンタ制御回路IO及び制御回路11の拡張で行
えることは明らかである。
Furthermore, the recording time can be extended using the RAM 8.7 address counter 9. It is clear that this can be done by expanding the counter control circuit IO and the control circuit 11.

再生時に、クロック発生器5のクロック周波数を変える
ことにより、記録時と異なった速度で再生することも容
易にできる。
During reproduction, by changing the clock frequency of the clock generator 5, reproduction can be easily performed at a speed different from that during recording.

以上説・明したように、不発明では、記録した情¥12
の長さに合わせた再生の課返し周期が決まるので、絶え
ず情報の聴取が可能となるばかりでなく+i’W報の更
新、取消しも容易にできるので。
As explained and clarified above, in the case of non-invention, recorded information ¥12
Since the playback period is determined according to the length of the message, not only can you listen to the information constantly, but you can also easily update or cancel the +i'W report.

時間と共に変化する気象、運航、道路、交通清報や緊急
情報等の提供に応用できるとともに可動部分が不要であ
るから信頼性が高(寿命は半永久的で小形化できる利点
がある。
It can be applied to provide weather, navigation, road, traffic reports, emergency information, etc. that change over time, and is highly reliable because no moving parts are required (it has the advantage of having a semi-permanent lifespan and being able to be miniaturized).

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面は1本発明装置の一実施例のブロック図である。 8 ・半冑8体記憶素子により楢成したRAM。 10  カウンタ制t1回路、2 晋?増幅器、3・・
・低域ろ波器、4・・・ADfi侯器、5・クロック発
生器、6・・・分周器、7・・データラッチ回路、9・
・・アドレスカウンタ、1]・・・制御回路、12−デ
ータラッチ回路、13  エラー検出器、14−DA変
換器、 15  低域ろ波器、16−・曽声増幅器。 特許出願人  日本無線株式会社
The drawing is a block diagram of an embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention. 8 ・RAM made up of 8 half-sized memory elements. 10 Counter system t1 circuit, 2 Shin? Amplifier, 3...
・Low pass filter, 4... ADfi controller, 5. Clock generator, 6... Frequency divider, 7... Data latch circuit, 9.
...Address counter, 1]...Control circuit, 12-Data latch circuit, 13-Error detector, 14-DA converter, 15-Low pass filter, 16-Sosei amplifier. Patent applicant Japan Radio Co., Ltd.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 更新を要する長さ不定の音声情報を記録し。 連続的に繰返し再生するため、少なくとも齢声信号を記
録する半導体記憶素子と情報の長さを記憶するカウンタ
制御回路とを有し、該カウンタ制御回路に残された時間
で前記半導体記憶素子を制御して反復して前記半導体記
憶素子のテークを再生送出することを特徴とする′gU
2録貴生装置。
[Claims] Records audio information of undefined length that requires updating. In order to continuously and repeatedly reproduce the sound, the semiconductor memory element is provided with a semiconductor memory element that records at least the aging voice signal and a counter control circuit that stores the length of the information, and the semiconductor memory element is controlled by the time remaining in the counter control circuit. and repeatedly reproducing and transmitting the take of the semiconductor memory element.
2nd record Takasei device.
JP58038043A 1983-03-08 1983-03-08 Recording and reproducing device Pending JPS59165298A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58038043A JPS59165298A (en) 1983-03-08 1983-03-08 Recording and reproducing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58038043A JPS59165298A (en) 1983-03-08 1983-03-08 Recording and reproducing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59165298A true JPS59165298A (en) 1984-09-18

Family

ID=12514499

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58038043A Pending JPS59165298A (en) 1983-03-08 1983-03-08 Recording and reproducing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59165298A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0652100U (en) * 1992-12-18 1994-07-15 日本無線株式会社 Waveform memory circuit

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57100500A (en) * 1980-12-16 1982-06-22 Nippon Electric Co Digital voice recording reproducer
JPS57120152A (en) * 1981-01-19 1982-07-27 Toshiba Corp Information recorder and reproducer

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57100500A (en) * 1980-12-16 1982-06-22 Nippon Electric Co Digital voice recording reproducer
JPS57120152A (en) * 1981-01-19 1982-07-27 Toshiba Corp Information recorder and reproducer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0652100U (en) * 1992-12-18 1994-07-15 日本無線株式会社 Waveform memory circuit

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