JPS59121578A - Bar code reader - Google Patents
Bar code readerInfo
- Publication number
- JPS59121578A JPS59121578A JP22874782A JP22874782A JPS59121578A JP S59121578 A JPS59121578 A JP S59121578A JP 22874782 A JP22874782 A JP 22874782A JP 22874782 A JP22874782 A JP 22874782A JP S59121578 A JPS59121578 A JP S59121578A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- barcode
- light
- photodetector
- bar code
- pattern
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
- G06K7/10544—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum
- G06K7/10821—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum further details of bar or optical code scanning devices
- G06K7/10831—Arrangement of optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors, prisms
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(a) 発明の技術分野
本発明は光透過度のよい被処理物体上に形成され7こバ
ーコードの読み取り装置行に関−4る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a) TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a device line for reading seven barcodes formed on a processed object having good light transmittance.
(1))技術の背景
バーコードハ数字、アルファベントナトヲハー(黒色部
)とスペース(白色部9の組み合わせからなるキャラク
タで表示し、これをrM &’1個配列配列ことにより
必要な情潅を表示するものである。(1)) Background of the technology Barcodes are displayed as characters consisting of a combination of numbers, alpha bentonoha (black part) and space (white part 9), and the necessary information is displayed by arranging them in one rM &' array. It is something to do.
バーコードシステムは力・・ルバーコードを被処理物体
上に印刷なとの方法で形成しておき、これを読み取り装
置で読み取るもので部品の売上げ、在庫負埋などにム(
使われている。A barcode system is a method in which a barcode is printed on the object to be processed, and then read by a reading device, which can be used to increase sales of parts, reduce inventory, etc.
It is used.
さ−(什までこのシステムは元成品をズ」象として使用
されていたが利用対象が拡大され生産中の製品管理にも
使用されるようになった。Until recently, this system was used to simulate the original finished product, but its scope of use has expanded and it has also come to be used to manage products during production.
すなわち従来はバーコードは殆んどの場合4代などの上
に印刷されており、従ってバーコード読み取り装置吟(
リーダー)は光源よりバーコードに投射した反射光を検
知してパターン検出を行っていた。In other words, in the past, barcodes were almost always printed on the 4th generation, and therefore barcode reading devices were
The reader) detects patterns by detecting the reflected light projected onto the barcode from a light source.
然し利用対象が拡大された結果バーコードが付けられた
材質は金属、非金属など広い範囲K及び場合によっては
材料が透明或は半透明なものがある。However, as a result of the expanded range of applications, barcodes are attached to a wide range of materials, including metals and non-metals, and in some cases, materials are transparent or semi-transparent.
このように材料が透明或は半透明なものに対しての反射
光によるバーコードパターンの検出はコントラストが悪
く特に材料が汚れている場合は精度の商い検出は不可能
であった。In this way, detection of a barcode pattern using reflected light from a transparent or semi-transparent material has poor contrast, making it impossible to accurately detect a barcode pattern, especially when the material is dirty.
(C) 従来技術と問題点
従来のバーコードリーダーの読み取り対架は白い紙の上
に黒いインクを用いて形成されたバーコドであり、この
場合投射光は白の部分では全反射され、−力点の部分で
は吸収されるため反射ツCによるパターン検出は高い精
度で行われるが、材質が透明体でありまたこの表面或は
裏面が汚染されている場合はバーコードのスペース(白
色部)での反射は複雑となり精度が下る。(C) Prior Art and Problems The reading rack of a conventional barcode reader is a barcode formed using black ink on white paper, and in this case, the projected light is totally reflected on the white part. Pattern detection using reflected light C is performed with high accuracy because it is absorbed in the barcode space (white part), but if the material is transparent and the front or back side is contaminated, Reflections become more complex and less accurate.
すなわち一部の光は表面で反射し、一部の光は裏面で反
射しまた一部の光は汚染部分で吸収されこ)では具体的
な例として多層プリント配線板の製造にバーコードを用
いる場合について説明する。In other words, some light is reflected by the front surface, some light is reflected by the back surface, and some light is absorbed by contaminated parts.) As a specific example, barcodes are used in the production of multilayer printed wiring boards. Let me explain the case.
プリント配線板の材Hにはフェノール樹脂のような不透
明体も用いられるが牝、子機器用としてはガラスエポキ
シ、ポリイミドなど電気的特性の優れたものを基板の構
成材料と[7て用いこれを多層に積層して使用するのが
班↓例である。すなわち厚さ数1.00 μmの構成材
料VC厚さ30〜70[:/1m:]の銅箔を張りつけ
た銅張り積層板の銅箔をホトエッチして配綜バクーンを
作り、これら単位のプリント配狩板をプリプレグと称さ
tl、ろ同長の有機絶縁祠からなるボンディングシート
を挟んで積み重ね、これをプレス圧着し乍ら加談°5(
することにより接着して一体化したものであ7−)。Opaque materials such as phenolic resin are also used as the material for printed wiring boards, but for slave devices, materials with excellent electrical properties such as glass epoxy and polyimide are used as the material for the board [7]. An example of this is using a multi-layer stack. In other words, the copper foil of the copper-clad laminate is made by photo-etching the copper foil of the copper-clad laminate, which is made of a copper foil with a thickness of several 1.00 μm and a thickness of 30 to 70[:/1m:], and these units are printed. The distribution boards are called prepreg and are stacked with bonding sheets made of organic insulation sheets of the same length sandwiched between them, and these are crimped with a press.
7-).
こ・で多層配線は現在J’;’、、も多い場合14層程
曳まで行われているが、この単位のプリント配線板を積
層する工程においては積層順序および表裏の間違があっ
てはならない。Currently, multi-layer wiring is carried out with up to 14 layers in many cases, but in the process of laminating this unit of printed wiring board, there is no need to make mistakes in the lamination order or the front and back sides. No.
そのため単位のプリント配線板の片隅みで不汐Σ915
分にj蓄畠号、図番など必要な情報をバーコー1゛で記
入し、この単位のプリント配線板を順序正しくM’を重
ねると云う処理が行われている。Therefore, only one corner of the printed wiring board of the unit is used for Fushio Σ915.
The process is to write necessary information such as the number J and the figure number on each unit with a barcode 1', and then stack the printed wiring boards of this unit in the correct order with M'.
′□4−なわ(′)単位の銅づ:昼り積層板をホトエッ
チしてパターン形成を行う除バーコードも同時に形成し
使用している。。'□4-Copper wire in rope (') units: A bar code is also formed and used at the same time, in which a pattern is formed by photo-etching the laminated board. .
こ・で積層処理されて中間層となる単位の印刷配、ζ’
! +igのパターン表面は酸化処理されるための黒色
でちり、従ってバーコードもすた黒色でノろる。The printing arrangement of the unit that is laminated in this way and becomes the intermediate layer, ζ'
! The surface of the +ig pattern is black and dusty due to the oxidation treatment, so the barcode is also black and smudged.
然し1J’; /l t、ている21(板がガラスエボ
・r)、ポリイミドなどを使用して℃・るため透明或は
半透明であり、そのためバーコードパーン用いて単位の
プリント?配線板のバーコードを記みとるには白色のt
’+i持台の上に被処理物体であるプリント配線板を置
ぎバー(黒色部)とスペース(白色↑:;3 )とのコ
〉・トラ×1・を1冷める必砦がメりった。1然しこの
場合光に記したようにスペース(白色部うの反射はプリ
ント配線板の旅回と白色の保持台に接した裏面とで起る
ため不IIt+:明となり、特にプリント配N板と白色
の保持台との間に空隙がある場合は光の散乱が更に太き
(なりバーコードのパターン検出ができな(なると云う
問題点があった。However, since it is made of polyimide, etc., it is transparent or translucent, so it is possible to print the unit using a barcode pattern. Use a white T to write down the barcode on the wiring board.
'+i Place the printed wiring board, which is the object to be processed, on the support stand and cool down the bar (black part) and the space (white ↑:;3). Ta. 1. However, in this case, as described in the section ``Light'', the space (reflection of the white part) occurs due to the travel of the printed wiring board and the back surface in contact with the white holding base, so it becomes bright, especially when it comes to the printed wiring board. If there is a gap between the barcode and the white holder, there is a problem in that the light is scattered even more and the barcode pattern cannot be detected.
(d) 発明の目的
本発明は透明或は半透明な材料からなる被処理物体上に
形成されたバーコードを精度よくノ々ターン検出するこ
とが可能なバーコード読取り装置を提供することを目的
とする。(d) Purpose of the Invention An object of the present invention is to provide a barcode reading device capable of accurately detecting a barcode formed on a processed object made of a transparent or translucent material. shall be.
(e) 発明の構成
本発明の目的はバーコードが形成された被処理物体の裏
面より光を照射し光検知器か透過光ノくターンを検出す
るよう構成することにより達成することができる。(e) Structure of the Invention The object of the present invention can be achieved by irradiating light from the back side of an object to be processed on which a bar code is formed, and detecting the turn of the transmitted light using a photodetector.
(f) 発明の実施例
不発明は被処理物体が透明体或は半透明体からなるもの
Kついてはバーコードよりの反射光を検知するよりも透
過光についてパターン検出する方が超かに精度が上る点
に着目してなされたものである。(f) Embodiments of the Invention The non-invention is that when the object to be processed is made of a transparent or semi-transparent body, pattern detection using transmitted light is much more accurate than detecting reflected light from a barcode. This was done by focusing on the point of climbing.
第1図は本発明を実施するための読み工1yり装丁^1
の構成を示す斜示図である。Figure 1 is a reader-style binding for carrying out the present invention.
FIG.
すなわちトシ処理物体である沖位のプリント配線板10
基板はこの実施例の場合はJデさ0,1πmから271
11のガラス・エポキシの薄板により形成されており、
この片隅には酸化銅で黒化された銅箔によりバーコード
2が形成さオしている。In other words, the offshore printed wiring board 10 which is the object to be processed
In this example, the substrate has a J diameter of 0.1πm to 271
It is made of 11 glass epoxy thin plates,
A barcode 2 is formed in one corner of the copper foil blackened with copper oxide.
と)で本発明に係るバーコード読み取り装置(バーコー
ドリーダー)におし・ては光検知器3とブt<+94か
走置機構5に一体化して取りつけており、ガードレール
6の上をスライドするよう構成されて℃・る。In the barcode reading device (barcode reader) according to the present invention, the photodetector 3 and the button <+94 are integrally attached to the moving mechanism 5, and the barcode reader according to the present invention slides on the guardrail 6. ℃・ru.
すなわら元d虚4力・らの光はミラー7に投ンjさ才し
このミラー7よりの反射光8がプリント配線、1反1の
裏側からバーコード2を照射しこの透過光9が光検知器
3に入るよう光源4、ミラー7および光検知器3の1頃
き角が設定さてあり、走査機構5をカードレール上にス
ライドさせることによりバーコード2を順次読みとって
ゆく。In other words, the light from the original d imaginary 4 force and ra is projected onto the mirror 7, and the reflected light 8 from the mirror 7 illuminates the barcode 2 from the back side of the printed wiring, 1 and 1, and this transmitted light 9 The angle of the light source 4, mirror 7, and photodetector 3 is set so that the light enters the photodetector 3, and the barcode 2 is sequentially read by sliding the scanning mechanism 5 onto the card rail.
なJに1で透過光9は光検知器3の先端に取りつけたレ
ンズ10により光検知器3の中の光検知器3の中の光検
知面Km像されるが、バーコード2のパターンを精度よ
く検出するには光検知面の大きさを結像パターンに較べ
充分に小さくとる必要がある。At J 1, the transmitted light 9 is imaged by the lens 10 attached to the tip of the photodetector 3 on the photodetecting surface Km of the photodetector 3, but the pattern of the barcode 2 is For accurate detection, it is necessary to make the size of the light detection surface sufficiently smaller than the image formation pattern.
このように検出した信号はテコード回路1】に送られデ
コードされて情報として!み出される。The signal detected in this way is sent to the Tecode circuit 1 and decoded as information! Being exposed.
次に第2図は本発明に係る別の43.’Q #jJJで
あって被処理物体である単位のプリント配線板1の裏面
より固定光源を用いてバーコード2を矢面より胸当に光
照射12を行って℃・る状態で第1図の場合と同様に検
知器3を走査してバーコードのパターンを検出しテコー
ド回路11により記録状報を読み出してもよい。Next, FIG. 2 shows another 43. 'Q #jJJ, using a fixed light source, irradiates light 12 from the back side of the unit printed wiring board 1, which is the object to be processed, with the barcode 2 as the main beam. Similarly to the above case, the bar code pattern may be detected by scanning the detector 3, and the record status information may be read out by the code circuit 11.
以上のように透明或は半透明な被処理物体上に形成され
たバーコードについては従来のように反射光でなく透過
光を用いることによりコントラフ・トか明瞭となり確実
な読みとりを行うことかできる。As mentioned above, barcodes formed on transparent or translucent objects can be read clearly by using transmitted light instead of reflected light as in the conventional method. .
(g) 発明の効果
本発明の実施により多ノ※プリント配線板の製造のよう
な多f−1類の透明薄板を多数使用する生産工程にもバ
ーコードを使用することができ、これにより製造ミスが
減少し生産効率を高めることカーできた。(g) Effects of the Invention By implementing the present invention, barcodes can be used in production processes that use a large number of F-1 type transparent thin plates, such as the production of polygon* printed wiring boards. It was possible to reduce errors and increase production efficiency.
第1図は本発明に係るノく−コード読み取り装置の構成
を示す斜視図、第2図は別の構成を示す斜視図である。
図において1はプリント配線板、2はノ(−コード、3
は光検知器、4は光源、7はミラー11図
乙
第2f2t
↑ ψ11FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of a code reading device according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing another structure. In the figure, 1 is a printed wiring board, 2 is a - code, and 3 is a printed wiring board.
is the photodetector, 4 is the light source, 7 is the mirror 11 Figure O 2nd f2t ↑ ψ11
Claims (3)
る光源と該バーコードのパターンを検出する光検知器と
デコード回路よりなる読み取り装置において光検知器が
バーコードの透過光パターンを人力するよう構成されて
いることを特徴とするバーコード読み取り装置。(1) In a reading device consisting of a light source that irradiates the barcode formed on the object to be processed, a photodetector that detects the pattern of the barcode, and a decoding circuit, the photodetector manually detects the transmitted light pattern of the barcode. A barcode reading device characterized in that it is configured to.
移動すると共にミラーを用い光源かもの反射光でバーコ
ードを裏面側より照射づるよう構成されていることを特
徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載のバーコード読み取
り装置。(2) A patent claim characterized in that a light source and a photodetector are integrated and move over the barcode, and a mirror is used to illuminate the barcode from the back side with reflected light from the light source. The barcode reading device according to scope 1.
して設けられており、−刀先検知器はパーニド上を移動
するように構成されていることをq−テ徴とする特許請
求の範囲第1項記載のバーコード読み取り装置。(3) A patent claim in which the light source is provided to illuminate the barcode from the back side, and the tip detector is configured to move on the barcode is a q-te feature. The barcode reading device according to scope 1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP22874782A JPS59121578A (en) | 1982-12-28 | 1982-12-28 | Bar code reader |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP22874782A JPS59121578A (en) | 1982-12-28 | 1982-12-28 | Bar code reader |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS59121578A true JPS59121578A (en) | 1984-07-13 |
Family
ID=16881189
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP22874782A Pending JPS59121578A (en) | 1982-12-28 | 1982-12-28 | Bar code reader |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS59121578A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6014372U (en) * | 1983-07-07 | 1985-01-31 | 松下精工株式会社 | duct connection device |
EP0166881A2 (en) * | 1984-06-29 | 1986-01-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Apparatus for proximity detection of an opaque pattern on a translucent substrate |
JPH01283563A (en) * | 1988-05-11 | 1989-11-15 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Device for printing photosensitive planographic printing plate |
EP1826705A1 (en) * | 2006-02-25 | 2007-08-29 | F.Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Analytical consumables and arrangement for reading information |
US8789756B2 (en) | 2006-02-25 | 2014-07-29 | Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc. | Test element coding apparatuses, systems and methods |
-
1982
- 1982-12-28 JP JP22874782A patent/JPS59121578A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6014372U (en) * | 1983-07-07 | 1985-01-31 | 松下精工株式会社 | duct connection device |
EP0166881A2 (en) * | 1984-06-29 | 1986-01-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Apparatus for proximity detection of an opaque pattern on a translucent substrate |
JPH01283563A (en) * | 1988-05-11 | 1989-11-15 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Device for printing photosensitive planographic printing plate |
EP1826705A1 (en) * | 2006-02-25 | 2007-08-29 | F.Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Analytical consumables and arrangement for reading information |
WO2007096191A1 (en) * | 2006-02-25 | 2007-08-30 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Analytic consumable means and device for reading information |
US8448866B2 (en) | 2006-02-25 | 2013-05-28 | Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc. | Analyte disposable means and device for reading information |
US8789756B2 (en) | 2006-02-25 | 2014-07-29 | Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc. | Test element coding apparatuses, systems and methods |
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