JPS5881032A - Precedence delivery table - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a seated delivery table on which a pregnant woman can easily give birth to a fetus and an attendant can easily give birth.

Most conventional delivery tables have a horizontal bed shape and are used for childbirth in the supine or lithotomy position. Giving birth in the supine position is easier for midwives, but the mother herself suffers from severe fatigue because her childbirth output is insufficient and it takes time for the baby's head to descend.

Furthermore, since the pregnant woman is placed in a supine position, she cannot visually check the delivery condition of the fetus or the handling of the newborn, which has the disadvantage of causing mental anxiety.

Therefore, in recent years, sitting delivery has been reconsidered as an alternative to supine delivery, and several seated delivery tables have been developed, but all of these are merely modified versions of reclining chairs consisting of a seat board and a backrest. , it does not have a shape that allows it to effectively exert its delivery force.

This is thought to be because, although it is similar to a seated delivery table, there is not enough support for the buttocks, causing the buttocks to slip and become unstable, and because the shape of the delivery table is still the same as that of a supine delivery table.

The seated delivery table of the present invention suggests that in order to obtain sufficient delivery force during seated delivery, it is best for the infant to be held by the mother's back and thighs in a position similar to that of defecating. Based on this idea, various cross members were added, and the result was proven to be extremely effective. The features of this seated delivery table include a seat plate with a hollow in the front that is open at the front, a backrest that can change the inclination angle, and a seat plate that extends from the lower left and right of the buttock support to the inner thigh. The reason is that a thigh fixing piece is provided to hold and support the thigh. In addition, various efforts have been made to make sitting birth more effective.

A detailed explanation will be given below with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the seated delivery table in a state of waiting for childbirth, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of form 1 used as a bed before and after childbirth. The seat plate during childbirth in Figure 1 is important in terms of the shape of the buttock holder and the throw holder.

The sitting delivery table is roughly divided into a base portion (1), a seat plate (2), and a backrest (3). The pace part (1) is in this case trapezoidal box-shaped and houses the telescopic legs (4) and the drive device. A seat base (5) is provided on the extendable legs (4),
The backrest (3) is fixed in a reclining manner to this, and the seat plate (2) is removably attached to the front of the seat base (shun).
A drawer plate (6) is attached to the lower part so as to be slidable back and forth.

The pillow (7) is provided on the upper part of the backrest (3) so as to be slidable up and down, as is the case with conventional examination tables. Also, the backrest (
The inclination angle of 3) should be about 0-8-0 degrees, and for normal seated births, it is used at about 40-60 degrees. More telescopic legs (4)
It is convenient if the main body itself is tilted slightly so that the main body is tilted backward by about 5 to 10 degrees. The drawer plate (6) is pulled out to the front during delivery and used as a storage area for instruments, to prevent the fetus from falling, and for receiving the baby after delivery, and after being used, it is pushed into the rear of the table and stored. A flexible pad is placed at the rear of the upper part of the seat base (5) to provide sufficient cushioning even when the coccyx of a pregnant woman is positioned.

The seat plate (2) has a special shape as shown in Figure 1.
This makes it possible to obtain a satisfactory delivery output during delivery in the p-sitting position. In other words, the center front of the seat plate (2) is opened.
Both left and right ends of C (8) are buttock supports (9) (9)), and thigh fixing pieces α0α support the pregnant woman's thighs from the inside from the bottom of the buttock supports (9) (9) to the inner thighs.
The setting for Q is nine. As mentioned above, the thigh fixation piece C1OαQllt resembles the shape of a mother's hand while holding an infant when the infant defecates. The thigh fixing piece aQ restricts the tightening of the inner thigh, but a fastening band (b) is attached to the swivel of the thigh fixing piece in order to prevent the thigh from opening and securely fix the thigh. Further, a footrest arm (2) is made to protrude diagonally downward and forward from the front of the thigh fixing piece QO, and a footrest plate (2) is provided at the tip of the footrest arm (6) so as to be movable up and down. A curtain α◆ is hung around i9, <J) (8) to prevent dirt from scattering. This seat plate (2) has a structure that allows it to be attached and detached from the seat plate base (5) by screws or other methods, or it can be rotated downward, folded back, or rotated in two parts to the left and right. It has an opening structure, and an auxiliary bed is attached to it, and the delivery table is converted into a bed after childbirth.

Figure 2 shows the state in which the seated delivery table has been converted into a bed.The above-mentioned seat plate (2) is removed and the auxiliary bed (to) is attached to the seat plate base (5) from the front. It shows ζro when united.

The seated delivery table of the present invention has the above-described structure and can be used in the following manner to ensure an extremely effective and comfortable delivery.

First, the pregnant woman can be placed in the bed shown in FIG. 2, and can be placed in a lateral or prone position until the uterine tubes are fully dilated during the first stage of labor.

Next, in the second stage of labor, remove the auxiliary bed (to) with the seat plate base (5), attach the seat plate (2) there, and fasten the pregnant woman's thigh to the thigh fixation piece 00 QO with band a. The fence should be firmly fixed with a rope, and the fence will rest against the footrest to help the fence. The backrest (3) is raised and set at an appropriate angle, and the pillow (7) is also aligned with the head of the pregnant woman to ensure a seated delivery position. Pull out the drawer plate (6) forward as well, so that it is in the state I shown in Figure 1! Make it l.

Because of the seat plate (2), the buttocks and thighs are fixed and stable, and sufficient delivery force is exerted.

After childbirth, the seat plate (2) is removed from the seat base (5), and the bed support bed is combined with the seat base (5) to place the expectant mother in a lateral or reclining position. This period is an important period when there is a lot of post-natal bleeding and requires sufficient follow-up observation, but the sitting delivery table of the present invention is suitable because it functions as a bed as shown in Figure 2.

As described above, the present invention is characterized in that a seat plate having thigh fixing pieces is provided in a sitting delivery table, and furthermore, this is made detachable and dockable with an auxiliary bed, which eliminates the conventional method of fixing the lower limbs. As a result, sufficient childbirth output that cannot be obtained with conventional delivery tables can be easily achieved, and the bed can also be changed to a side or supine position before and after childbirth, reducing the wave force of a pregnant woman during childbirth. This resulted in a significant reduction.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the seated delivery table in a waiting state for delivery, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the delivery bed after delivery. (1) Base part (2) Seat plate (3) Backrest (5) Seat plate pace (8) <li (9) liF part support Q□ Thigh fixing piece 01) Fastening band (6) Footrest arm
(To) Foot rest board OFJ Auxiliary bed and above Applicant 1) Kazuhisa Fuchi Agent Patent attorney Hirozo Mori Department: 1

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A seat plate with a comb that is open at the front center, a backrest that can change the inclination angle, and a thigh fixing piece that holds and supports the thighs from the lower left and right sides of the buttock support to the inner thighs. A seated delivery table featuring: