CN114948537A

CN114948537A - Midwife's practise midwifery bed

Info

Publication number: CN114948537A
Application number: CN202210495529.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 古聪慧
Original assignee: Shenzhen Luohu Peoplel's Hospital
Current assignee: Shenzhen Luohu Peoplel's Hospital
Priority date: 2022-05-08
Filing date: 2022-05-08
Publication date: 2022-08-30

Abstract

The invention provides a midwife bed, which comprises an upper bed body, a lower bed body and a bed frame, wherein the upper bed body and the lower bed body are arranged on the bed frame, the lower bed body is divided into two parts along the central line of the lower bed body, the two parts comprise a first lower bed body and a second lower bed body, one end parts of the first lower bed body and the second lower bed body, which are close to the upper bed body, are hinged with the bed frame, and the first lower bed body and the second lower bed body can be unfolded towards two sides along the central line of the first lower bed body; the utility model discloses a bed body one, lower bed body two, bed body one end is provided with respectively at bed body one end down and is borrowed power portion to borrow power portion and can adjust the position on bed body one and bed body two down, borrow power portion and include mounting bracket and pedal department, pedal department inserts and establishes and installs on the mounting bracket. The obstetric table has the advantages that the upper bed body and the lower bed body form the obstetric table, the lower bed body comprises a first lower bed body and a second lower bed body, the first lower bed body and the second lower bed body are hinged with the bed frame and can be unfolded towards two sides, the obstetric table is beneficial to maintaining of delivery limbs, and the first lower bed body and the second lower bed body are provided with the force-borrowing parts, so that a pregnant woman can step on the force-borrowing parts to apply force to the waist and the abdomen.

Description

Midwife's practise midwifery bed

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of midwifery medical instruments, in particular to a midwife midwifery bed.

Background

Delivery refers to the period and process of separating the fetus from the mother into independent individuals, and is divided into caesarean section and natural delivery. When natural childbirth is carried out, uterine contraction pain of a pregnant woman is serious and cannot be endured, the waist and the abdomen cannot exert force without a force-borrowing point for hands and feet, the hands and the feet cannot move randomly without the force-borrowing point, and the difficulty of childbirth is increased due to excessive labor consumption. The current hospital bed usually cannot provide a force borrowing point for the pregnant woman, and the pregnant woman usually needs to be transferred to a special midwifery bed in a delivery room for delivery.

However, under the condition that no delivery room is provided or the number of the delivery rooms is insufficient, the pregnant woman needs to deliver on a hospital bed directly, but the current hospital bed cannot provide a force-borrowing point for the pregnant woman and cannot keep a reasonable delivery posture, the pregnant woman usually holds medical care personnel during delivery, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed as many people accompany the pregnant woman; in addition, the conventional obstetric table cannot meet the normal rest requirement of the pregnant woman in the period of predelivery, so that the conventional obstetric table cannot be used as a common sickbed for the pregnant woman to rest. Therefore, in view of the above drawbacks, a midwife obstetric table is designed.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the existing sickbed can not provide an effective hand and foot force borrowing point when the pregnant woman gives birth and can keep the adjustment of the body posture of reasonable childbirth, so that a great deal of physical strength is consumed in childbirth. (ii) a In addition, the defect that the prior delivery bed is not suitable for parturition and rest for a long time and needs labor-attending rotary bed is overcome.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the obstetric bed for the midwife is provided and comprises an upper bed body, a lower bed body and a bed frame, wherein the upper bed body and the lower bed body are arranged on the bed frame, the lower bed body is divided into two parts along the central line of the lower bed body, the two parts comprise a first lower bed body and a second lower bed body, one end parts of the first lower bed body and the second lower bed body, which are close to the upper bed body, are hinged with the bed frame, and the first lower bed body and the second lower bed body can be unfolded towards two sides along the central line of the first lower bed body;

one another tip of bed body down with bed body two is provided with respectively and borrows power portion, and it can adjust to borrow power portion bed body one down with position on the bed body two down, it includes mounting bracket and pedal department to borrow power portion, pedal department is inserted and is established and install on the mounting bracket.

Preferably, the upper bed body comprises a first upper bed body and a second upper bed body, the second upper bed body is laid and installed in the middle of the bed frame, the first upper bed body is installed on the bed frame at the bed head, and one side of the first upper bed body is hinged with the second upper bed body.

Preferably, an electric push rod is mounted on the bed frame at the bed head, one end of the electric push rod is hinged with the bed frame, and the other end of the electric push rod is hinged with the lower part of the upper bed body.

Preferably, handles are mounted on the bed frame on both sides of the upper bed body.

Preferably, a first cabinet and a second cabinet are movably mounted on the bed frame below the upper bed body, and a handle is arranged outside the first cabinet and the second cabinet.

Preferably, a plurality of slots are formed in the first lower bed body and the second lower bed body close to the end portions of the first lower bed body and the second lower bed body, and the mounting rack can be inserted into any two of the slots for fixing.

Preferably, a plurality of through holes are formed in the mounting frame in a vertical array mode, and the pedals can be adjusted to be inserted into any through hole and fixed.

Preferably, the bed frame below the first lower bed and the second lower bed is provided with an accommodating cavity, and the accommodating cavity is divided into a plurality of areas by partition boards in the accommodating cavity.

Preferably, a dirt containing barrel is movably mounted on the bed frame of the upper bed body close to the lower bed body, a barrel cover is arranged on the dirt containing barrel, and the barrel cover is flush with the upper surfaces of the upper bed body and the lower bed body.

Preferably, universal wheels are attached to the legs of the bed frame, and locking members are provided on the universal wheels.

The obstetric table has the beneficial effects that the upper bed body and the lower bed body form the obstetric table, the lower bed body comprises a first lower bed body and a second lower bed body, the first lower bed body and the second lower bed body are hinged with the bed frame and can be unfolded towards two sides, the retention of the delivery limbs is facilitated, and the force-borrowing parts are arranged on the first lower bed body and the second lower bed body, so that the foot-treading and the borrowing of the pregnant woman are facilitated, and the force application of the waist and the abdomen is facilitated; in addition, the upper bed body comprises a first upper bed body and a second upper bed body, and the angle between the first upper bed body and the second upper bed body can be adjusted, so that the upper body of the pregnant woman can be conveniently placed at a proper delivery angle. Therefore, the sickbed can be directly used as a delivery assisting bed, a pregnant woman does not need to move to a special delivery bed, and the defect that the existing delivery assisting bed can not be used for long-time delivery and rest is overcome. Reduce emergent projection of childbirth and also be provided with the handle simultaneously in last bed body both sides and supply pregnant woman's gripping, make things convenient for the pregnant woman to exert oneself, the stability of the health when keeping childbirth is provided with first cabinet body and second cabinet body on the bedstead of last bed body below for place the required article of waiting to produce of pregnant woman and neonate, or medical equipment etc. be convenient for take and use, improve convenient to use nature.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall assembly structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic left side view of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an expanded perspective structure of the cabinet according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the expanded perspective structure of the lower bed body according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a force-borrowing portion according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic left side view of the structure of FIG. 7;

in the figure: 1-upper bed body, 1.1-upper bed body I, 1.2-upper bed body II, 1.3-handle, 1.4-first cabinet body, 1.5-second cabinet body, 1.6-handle, 2-lower bed body, 2.1-lower bed body I, 2.2-lower bed body II, 2.3-force-borrowing part, 2.31-mounting rack, 2.32-pedal part, 2.33-slot, 2.4-containing cavity, 3-bed frame, 3.1-universal wheel, 3.2-electric push rod, 3.3-dirt containing barrel and 3.4-barrel cover.

Detailed Description

The above-described scheme is further illustrated below with reference to specific examples. It is to be understood that these examples are for the purpose of illustrating the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. The conditions used in the examples may be further adjusted according to the conditions of the particular manufacturer, and the conditions not specified are generally the conditions in routine experiments.

In a specific embodiment, a midwife obstetric table is provided, which comprises an upper table body 1, a lower table body 2 and a bed frame 3, wherein the upper table body 1 and the lower table body 2 are arranged on the bed frame 3, and universal wheels 3.1 are arranged on the bed legs of the bed frame 3, so that the midwife table can be easily moved through the universal wheels 3.1. Be provided with the retaining member on universal wheel 3.1, can fix universal wheel 3.1 through the retaining member, pull open the retaining member upwards and can release universal wheel 3.1, unanimous with prior art, do not do here and describe repeatedly. Because the pregnant woman adopts the supine position formula to carry out childbirth, need open both legs, consequently, in the present case, along 2 central lines of bed body 2 down with bed body 2 down divide into two parts, including bed body one 2.1 and bed body two 2.2 down, bed body one 2.1 down and bed body two 2.2 down are close to 1 tip of bed body and all are articulated with bedstead 3, can follow bed body one 2.1 central lines to both sides expansion. Because the universal wheels 3.1 are arranged on the bed frame 3 below the bed frame, the first lower bed body 2.1 and the second lower bed body 2.2 can be easily unfolded, when the first lower bed body 2.1 and the second lower bed body 2.2 move to specific positions, the locking piece is stepped down to fix the universal wheels 3.1, so that the first lower bed body 2.1 and the second lower bed body 2.2 maintain the current state. Still another tip is provided with the power of borrowing portion 2.3 that can dismantle on lower bed body 2.1 and lower bed body two 2.2, and power of borrowing portion 2.3 includes mounting bracket 2.31 and pedal department 2.32, and pedal department 2.32 is inserted and is established and install on mounting bracket 2.31 to power of borrowing portion 2.3 can be adjusted the position on lower bed body 2.1 and lower bed body two 2.2. (as shown in fig. 5), when the first borrowing part 2.3 is arranged at the inner sides of the first lower bed body 2.1 and the second lower bed body 2.2 and is parallel to the central line of the second lower bed body 2, the first lower bed body 2.1 and the second lower bed body 2.2 are unfolded, and the legs of a pregnant woman can be assisted to separate the legs because the legs are arranged at the outer sides of the first borrowing part 2.3. (as shown in fig. 7), when the force-borrowing part 2.3 is arranged at the end parts of the first lower bed body 2.1 and the second lower bed body 2.2 and is vertical to the midline of the lower bed body 2, the pregnant woman can step on the pedals 2.32 with both feet. When the pregnant woman adopts a supine position delivery method to deliver, the pregnant woman treads 2.32 parts of the pedal with double feet to borrow force, so that the pregnant woman exerts force on the waist and abdomen conveniently, and the delivery is smoother. Further, the two attaching methods of the force-assist portion 2.3 may be provided at the same time. When the part 2.3 of borrowing power is dismantled to lower bed body 2.1 and lower bed body two 2.2 merge, it is basically as free from extraneous with current sick bed, can satisfy the pregnant woman and have a rest at ordinary times, when the pregnant woman carries out the childbirth, then use as the practise midwifery bed.

In the scheme, the upper bed body 1 comprises a first upper bed body 1.1 and a second upper bed body 1.2, the second upper bed body 1.2 is laid and installed in the middle of a bed frame 3, the first upper bed body 1.1 is installed on the bed frame 3 at the head of a bed, and one side of the first upper bed body 1.1 is hinged with the second upper bed body 1.2. Because and go up bed body one 1.1 one side and go up bed body two 1.2 articulated, consequently go up bed body 1.1 can adjust and go up the angle between the bed body 1.2 to in the pregnant woman treat delivery period, can have a rest with comparatively comfortable posture. Even during delivery, the first upper bed body 1.1 can be adjusted to a proper angle to assist the pregnant woman to deliver. As a basic implementation scheme for adjusting the angle between the first upper bed body 1.1 and the second upper bed body 1.2, a supporting rod is hinged below the first upper bed body 1.1, grooves are formed in the bed frame 3 below the first upper bed body 1.1 in an array mode, and the supporting rod is clamped into different grooves to achieve the technical effect of adjusting the angle between the first upper bed body 1.1 and the second upper bed body 1.2. Because the adjustment mode needs to be manually adjusted by a person, and the pregnant woman needs to leave the upper bed body 1 firstly during adjustment, the adjustment mode is inconvenient to use. Therefore, the second embodiment is obtained by modifying the above basic embodiment, and (as shown in fig. 2) an electric push rod 3.2 is installed on the bed frame 3 at the bed head, one end of the electric push rod is hinged with the bed frame 3, and the other end of the electric push rod is hinged with the lower part of the first bed body 1.1. The remote controller arranged at the bedside controls the electric push rod 3.2 to push the upper bed body I1.1 to rise, and the electric push rod 3.2 pushes the upper bed body I1.1 to rise, so that on one hand, time and labor are avoided when the upper bed body I1.1 is manually adjusted; on the other hand, the electric push rod 3.2 pushes the upper bed body 1.1 to rise, so that the pregnant woman does not need to leave the upper bed body 1, and can intuitively sense the most suitable angle when lying on the upper bed body 1 in the adjusting process.

In the case, handles 1.3 are further mounted on the bed frame 3 at the two sides of the upper bed body II 1.2, as the pregnant woman needs to hold articles for assisting in childbirth with both hands (as shown in fig. 1 or 2). Preferably, the handle 1.3 is a semicircular tubular structure and is mounted on the bed frame 3 at both sides of the upper bed body II 1.2, and a layer of sponge is wrapped outside the handle 1.3. The handle 1.3 is arranged to be of a semicircular tubular structure, so that when the upper bed body 1 is arranged at different angles, a pregnant woman grasps the handle 1.3, and the wrist part of the handle is always perpendicular to the arm, so that ligaments are prevented from being pulled. The sponge is wrapped outside the handle 1.3, so that the problem that the muscle is pulled due to the fact that the hands are too hard can be effectively relieved.

As a plurality of women and infants are needed during the period of the expectancy and the postpartum of the pregnant women, the pregnant women and the infants are generally uniformly placed in a cabinet in a hospital ward, and are inconvenient to take. In the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, a first cabinet 1.4 and a second cabinet 1.5 are movably mounted on the bed frame 3 below the upper bed body 1, and a handle 1.6 is disposed outside the first cabinet 1.4 and the second cabinet 1.5. The first cabinet body 1.4 and the second cabinet body 1.5 are stacked up and down, and the first cabinet body 1.4 and the second cabinet body 1.5 can be drawn out by dragging the handle 1.6 outside the first cabinet body 1.4 and the second cabinet body 1.5. The first cabinet 1.4 and the second cabinet 1.5 are respectively filled with articles required by pregnant women and articles required by newborns. Preferably, a partition board is arranged inside the first cabinet 1.4 and the second cabinet 1.5 to divide the space inside the first cabinet 1.4 and the second cabinet 1.5 into a plurality of areas. Clothes, washing articles, tableware and food required by the pregnant woman are placed in different areas; the clothes, the milk bottles and the milk powder of the newborn are placed in the same areas, so that the using efficiency is improved, and the time is saved.

In order to achieve the technical effect that the force-borrowing part 2.3 assists in separating the two legs and the two feet to borrow force, a plurality of slots 2.33 are formed in the first lower bed body 2.1 and the second lower bed body 2.2 close to the end parts of the first lower bed body and the second lower bed body (as shown in fig. 3), and the mounting rack 2.31 can be inserted into any two slots 2.33 and fixed. When the technical effect that the force-borrowing part 2.3 assists in separating the two legs and the two feet to borrow force is met, the mounting rack is in a state of being parallel to the central line of the lower bed body 2 and being perpendicular to the central line of the lower bed body 2 respectively. Preferably, four slots 2.33 are respectively formed in the first lower bed body 2.1 and the second lower bed body 2.2, two of the slots 2.33 are arranged in parallel to the central line of the second lower bed body 2, and the other two slots 2.33 are arranged perpendicular to the central line of the second lower bed body 2. Can set up two sets of portions of borrowing 2.3 simultaneously, also can install a set of portions of borrowing 2.3 alone according to the user demand. A plurality of through holes are formed in the mounting frame 2.31 in a vertical array mode, the pedal part 2.32 can be inserted into any through hole and fixed, the height of the pedal part on the lower bed body I2.1 and the height of the pedal part on the lower bed body II 2.2 are adjusted, and the pedal part is fixed through bolts; the distance between the foot rest 2.32 and the mounting frame 2.31 can also be adjusted. When the force borrowing part 2.3 is arranged perpendicular to the central line of the bed body 2, the height of the pedal part 2.32 is adjusted, so that the pregnant woman can more effectively step on the pedal part 2.32 to borrow force.

In the scheme, as shown in fig. 4, accommodating cavities 2.4 are respectively installed on bed frames 3 below a first lower bed body 2.1 and a second lower bed body 2.2, and the accommodating cavities 2.4 are divided into a plurality of areas by partition plates in the accommodating cavities 2.4. Delivery aids prepared when the pregnant woman is delivered, such as side-cutting scissors, obstetric forceps, fetal head suction apparatus and the like, are placed in the accommodating cavity 2.4 and are placed in different areas in the accommodating cavity 2.4, so that doctors can conveniently take needed instruments in the delivery aids, and the operation efficiency is improved.

(as shown in fig. 5 or 7), a dirt containing barrel 3.3 is movably arranged on the bedstead 3, close to the lower bed body 2, of the upper bed body 1 and is used for containing sewage generated in childbirth, a barrel cover 3.4 is arranged on the dirt containing barrel 3.3, the barrel cover 3.4 is flush with the upper surfaces of the upper bed body 1 and the lower bed body 2, and when the bed is used, the barrel cover 3.4 is taken down to expose the dirt containing barrel 3.3.

In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A midwife obstetric bed comprises an upper bed body (1), a lower bed body (2) and a bed frame (3), wherein the upper bed body (1) and the lower bed body (2) are installed on the bed frame (3), and is characterized in that the lower bed body (2) is divided into two parts along the central line of the lower bed body (2), the two parts comprise a first lower bed body (2.1) and a second lower bed body (2.2), one end parts, close to the upper bed body (1), of the first lower bed body (2.1) and the second lower bed body (2.2) are hinged with the bed frame (3), and the two ends can be unfolded towards two sides along the central line of the first lower bed body (2.1);

lower bed body one (2.1) another tip with lower bed body two (2.2) are provided with respectively and borrow power portion (2.3), and it can adjust to borrow power portion (2.3) lower bed body one (2.1) with position on lower bed body two (2.2), borrow power portion (2.3) including mounting bracket (2.31) and pedal department (2.32), pedal department (2.32) are inserted and are established and install on mounting bracket (2.31).

2. The midwife obstetric bed according to claim 1, wherein the upper bed body (1) comprises a first upper bed body (1.1) and a second upper bed body (1.2), the second upper bed body (1.2) is laid and installed in the middle of the bed frame (3), the first upper bed body (1.1) is installed on the bed frame (3) at the head of a bed, and one side of the first upper bed body (1.1) is hinged with the second upper bed body (1.2).

3. A midwife midwifery bed as claimed in claim 2, wherein an electric push rod (3.2) is mounted on the bed frame (3) at the head of the bed, one end of which is hinged with the bed frame (3) and the other end of which is hinged with the lower part of the first upper bed body (1.1).

4. The midwife obstetric bed as claimed in claim 2, wherein handles (1.3) are mounted on the bed frame (3) on both sides of the upper bed body II (1.2).

5. The midwife obstetric bed according to claim 1, characterized in that a first cabinet body (1.4) and a second cabinet body (1.5) are movably mounted on the bed frame (3) below the upper bed body (1), and a handle (1.6) is arranged outside the first cabinet body (1.4) and the second cabinet body (1.5).

6. The midwife obstetric bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of slots (2.33) are formed in the first lower bed body (2.1) and the second lower bed body (2.2) near the ends thereof, and the mounting rack (2.31) can be inserted into any two slots (2.33) for fixation.

7. The midwife obstetric table as claimed in claim 6, wherein a plurality of through holes are vertically arranged on the mounting frame (2.31) in an array, and the foot pedals (2.32) can be adjusted to be inserted into any of the through holes and fixed.

8. The midwife obstetric bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein accommodating chambers (2.4) are respectively installed on the bed frame (3) below the first lower bed body (2.1) and the second lower bed body (2.2), and the accommodating chambers (2.4) are divided into a plurality of areas by partition plates in the accommodating chambers (2.4).

9. The midwife obstetric bed according to claim 1, characterized in that a dirt containing barrel (3.3) is movably mounted on the bed frame (3) of the upper bed body (1) close to the lower bed body (2), a barrel cover (3.4) is arranged on the dirt containing barrel (3.3), and the barrel cover (3.4) is flush with the upper surfaces of the upper bed body (1) and the lower bed body (2).

10. A midwife midwifery bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein universal wheels (3.1) are mounted on the legs of the bed frame (3) and locking members are provided on the universal wheels (3.1).