JPS5874138A - 流動床反応器への燃料供給装置及び方法 - Google Patents
流動床反応器への燃料供給装置及び方法Info
- Publication number
- JPS5874138A JPS5874138A JP57162102A JP16210282A JPS5874138A JP S5874138 A JPS5874138 A JP S5874138A JP 57162102 A JP57162102 A JP 57162102A JP 16210282 A JP16210282 A JP 16210282A JP S5874138 A JPS5874138 A JP S5874138A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- jacket
- nozzle
- tube
- fluidized bed
- heat exchanger
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 76
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracen-1-ylmethanolate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(C[O-])=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003830 anthracite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003113 dilution method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/0015—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/482—Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/50—Fuel charging devices
- C10J3/503—Fuel charging devices for gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K3/00—Feeding or distributing of lump or pulverulent fuel to combustion apparatus
- F23K3/02—Pneumatic feeding arrangements, i.e. by air blast
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
- C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
- C10J2200/152—Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19813136645 DE3136645A1 (de) | 1981-09-16 | 1981-09-16 | Verfahren zur dosierung von, insbesondere backenden,brennstoffen in einen wirbelschichtreaktor sowie verfahren zum betreiben einer solchen vorrichtung |
| DE3136645.7 | 1981-09-16 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5874138A true JPS5874138A (ja) | 1983-05-04 |
| JPH0152050B2 JPH0152050B2 (Direct) | 1989-11-07 |
Family
ID=6141746
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57162102A Granted JPS5874138A (ja) | 1981-09-16 | 1982-09-16 | 流動床反応器への燃料供給装置及び方法 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP0150390B1 (Direct) |
| JP (1) | JPS5874138A (Direct) |
| DE (3) | DE3136645A1 (Direct) |
| IN (1) | IN158883B (Direct) |
| ZA (1) | ZA826568B (Direct) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61228094A (ja) * | 1985-04-01 | 1986-10-11 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | ガス化装置 |
| JPS61236895A (ja) * | 1985-04-15 | 1986-10-22 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | ガス化装置 |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3240384A1 (de) * | 1982-11-02 | 1984-05-03 | Rheinische Braunkohlenwerke AG, 5000 Köln | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum vergasen von rueckstaenden aus der hydrierenden verfluessigung von kohle in einem wirbelbett- oder flugstromvergaser |
| DE3635215A1 (de) * | 1986-10-16 | 1988-04-28 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh | Verfahren zur allothermen kohlevergasung und wirbelbett-gasgenerator zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| DE8704167U1 (de) * | 1987-03-19 | 1988-07-21 | Thyssen Industrie Ag, 4300 Essen | Wirbelschichtverbrennungsofen mit einem Schacht zum Einbringen von Brennstoffen |
| US5314008A (en) * | 1992-05-22 | 1994-05-24 | Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation | Fluid-cooled jacket for an air-swept distributor |
| DE102008007033A1 (de) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-06 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | System zur Staubdosierung |
| DE102013107592B4 (de) * | 2013-07-17 | 2023-03-23 | Gidara Energy B.V. | Verfahren zum Vergasen von kohlenstoffhaltigen Feststoffen mit gasförmigen, sauerstoffhaltigen Vergasungsmitteln in einem Wirbelschichtgasprozess in einem Hochtemperatur-Winkler-Vergaser |
| CN107129833B (zh) * | 2017-06-23 | 2024-03-29 | 航天长征化学工程股份有限公司 | 一种环形粉煤腔 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4965384A (Direct) * | 1972-09-05 | 1974-06-25 | ||
| JPS524473A (en) * | 1975-06-25 | 1977-01-13 | Dorr Oliver Inc | Fluidized bed reactor |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR905202A (fr) * | 1942-02-20 | 1945-11-28 | Gazogène combiné, pour emploi au bois, charbon de bois, anthracite et tous autres combustibles solides et système d'épuration physicochimique | |
| US2971830A (en) * | 1958-06-18 | 1961-02-14 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Method of gasifying pulverized coal in vortex flow |
| DE2515408A1 (de) * | 1975-04-09 | 1976-10-28 | Polysius Ag | Wirbelbetteinrichtung zur behandlung von feingut |
| DE2549784C2 (de) * | 1975-11-06 | 1984-12-20 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Wirbelschicht-Gasgenerator mit Wärmezufuhr, insbesondere Kernreaktorwärme, von außen |
| NL7514128A (nl) * | 1975-12-04 | 1977-06-07 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze en inrichting voor de partiele verbran- ding van koolpoeder. |
| DE2556957A1 (de) * | 1975-12-18 | 1977-06-30 | Otto & Co Gmbh Dr C | Anlage zur vergasung feinkoerniger brennstoffe |
| GB1589566A (en) * | 1976-09-08 | 1981-05-13 | British Petroleum Co | Nozzle arrangement suitable for a fluidised bed furnace |
| DE2714355A1 (de) * | 1977-03-31 | 1978-10-12 | Klein Alb Kg | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum einschleusen von rieselfaehigem beschickungsgut |
| DE2852710A1 (de) * | 1978-12-06 | 1980-06-12 | Didier Eng | Verfahren zur katalytischen vergasung von kunststoff in form von kohle oder koks |
| DE2903985C2 (de) * | 1979-02-02 | 1982-08-26 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von H↓2↓- und CO-haltigen Gasen |
| US4282010A (en) * | 1979-07-17 | 1981-08-04 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Fluidized bed injection assembly for coal gasification |
-
1981
- 1981-09-16 DE DE19813136645 patent/DE3136645A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1982
- 1982-08-30 IN IN657/DEL/82A patent/IN158883B/en unknown
- 1982-09-08 ZA ZA826568A patent/ZA826568B/xx unknown
- 1982-09-15 EP EP84115328A patent/EP0150390B1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-09-15 DE DE8484115328T patent/DE3277773D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-09-15 EP EP82108481A patent/EP0074669B1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-09-15 DE DE8282108481T patent/DE3274119D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-09-16 JP JP57162102A patent/JPS5874138A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4965384A (Direct) * | 1972-09-05 | 1974-06-25 | ||
| JPS524473A (en) * | 1975-06-25 | 1977-01-13 | Dorr Oliver Inc | Fluidized bed reactor |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61228094A (ja) * | 1985-04-01 | 1986-10-11 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | ガス化装置 |
| JPS61236895A (ja) * | 1985-04-15 | 1986-10-22 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | ガス化装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0074669A2 (de) | 1983-03-23 |
| DE3274119D1 (en) | 1986-12-11 |
| ZA826568B (en) | 1983-07-27 |
| IN158883B (Direct) | 1987-02-07 |
| JPH0152050B2 (Direct) | 1989-11-07 |
| DE3136645A1 (de) | 1983-03-24 |
| DE3277773D1 (en) | 1988-01-14 |
| EP0150390A3 (en) | 1986-02-05 |
| EP0074669B1 (de) | 1986-11-05 |
| EP0150390A2 (de) | 1985-08-07 |
| EP0150390B1 (de) | 1987-12-02 |
| EP0074669A3 (en) | 1983-09-28 |
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