JPS58727Y2 - panel wall structure - Google Patents

panel wall structure

Info

Publication number
JPS58727Y2
JPS58727Y2 JP1978010804U JP1080478U JPS58727Y2 JP S58727 Y2 JPS58727 Y2 JP S58727Y2 JP 1978010804 U JP1978010804 U JP 1978010804U JP 1080478 U JP1080478 U JP 1080478U JP S58727 Y2 JPS58727 Y2 JP S58727Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
panel
mounting bracket
hollow cylindrical
wall
backing material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1978010804U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS54115722U (en
Inventor
天沼泰夫
Original Assignee
日本軽金属株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日本軽金属株式会社 filed Critical 日本軽金属株式会社
Priority to JP1978010804U priority Critical patent/JPS58727Y2/en
Publication of JPS54115722U publication Critical patent/JPS54115722U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS58727Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS58727Y2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案はパネル壁の構造に関し、特に断熱または遮音の
ために裏打材を配した、取付ブラケット利用のパネル壁
の構造に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a panel wall construction, and more particularly to a panel wall construction using mounting brackets with a backing material for heat or sound insulation.

建築物の外壁もしくは仕切壁を、アルミ板、スチール板
のような金属薄板を金属型材からなる取付ブラケットに
より壁側縁に取り付けて成るパネル壁によって構成する
場合、これらの壁の断熱性釦よび遮音性が建築物の居住
性の上から問題になる。
When the exterior wall or partition wall of a building is constructed from a panel wall consisting of a thin metal plate such as an aluminum plate or steel plate attached to the side edge of the wall using a mounting bracket made of a metal profile, the insulation buttons and sound insulation of these walls Gender becomes an issue when it comes to livability of buildings.

従来、パネルの裏側すなわち胴縁間に断熱性または遮音
性をもった材料が裏打材として種々の方法で配置されて
きたが、例えば接着材を用いる方法では単に作業性を欠
くばかりでなく接着材の経年変化によって裏打材が所定
位置に維持できなくなるおそれがある。
Conventionally, materials with thermal or sound insulating properties have been placed on the back side of the panel, or between the edges, as backing materials in various ways, but methods that use adhesives, for example, not only lack workability but also require the There is a risk that the backing material may not be able to be maintained in place due to aging.

特に、パネルのみでなく、これを壁側縁に取り付けるブ
ラケットをも裏打材で覆う場合には、裏打材の構造は一
般に複雑化を余儀なくされ、該裏打材を作業性よくしか
も所定位置に経年変化なく維持することには種々の困難
があった。
In particular, when covering not only the panel but also the bracket that attaches it to the edge of the wall with a backing material, the structure of the backing material is generally unavoidably complicated, and the backing material is easy to work with and does not hold in place over time. There were various difficulties in maintaining this without any problems.

また、パネル壁が外壁として用いられる場合、屋外に面
するパネルとこれを壁側縁に固定するための取付ブラケ
ットとの間の係合いかんによっては風圧の影響を受けて
パネルが離脱し、パネル壁としての機能が失われるだけ
でなく、その脱落によって人的な被害を含む種々の被害
を惹起するトそれがある。
In addition, when a panel wall is used as an exterior wall, depending on the engagement between the outdoor-facing panel and the mounting bracket for fixing it to the wall edge, the panel may come off under the influence of wind pressure. Not only does it lose its function as a wall, but its falling can also cause various types of damage, including personal injury.

すなわち、強風あるいはビルディング周辺に生じる突風
により、外界との仕切り部分であるパネル壁はこれを横
取するパネルが屋内側へ押圧される正圧作用とパネルが
屋外側へ引き出される負圧作用とを受けるが、従来のパ
ネル壁の構造においては特に後者の負圧作用に対する配
慮が十分でなく、パネルを支持する取付ブラケットから
のパネルの離脱を有効に阻止することができない。
In other words, when strong winds or gusts of wind occur around a building, the panel wall that separates it from the outside world experiences a positive pressure effect that pushes the panel toward the indoors, and a negative pressure effect that pulls the panel toward the outdoors. However, in the conventional panel wall structure, insufficient consideration is particularly given to the latter negative pressure effect, and it is not possible to effectively prevent the panel from detaching from the mounting bracket that supports the panel.

本考案の目的は前記のような従来の問題を解決すること
にあり、裏打材の形状、構造を改善すると共に、パネル
および取付ブラケット間の係合を安定させたパネル壁の
提供を企図する。
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and it is intended to provide a panel wall in which the shape and structure of the backing material are improved and the engagement between the panel and the mounting bracket is stabilized.

本考案に係るパネル壁の構造は、縦方向に間隔を置いて
配置された複数の壁側縁と、該壁組縁間に配置された複
数のパネルと、各パネルを壁側縁に取り付けるべく該壁
側縁に固定された少くも一対の横方向に間隔を置いて配
置された縦長の取付ブラケットと、多孔質弾性材料の裏
打材とを含み、前記裏打材は板状部分と縦方向に1つの
切口を有する拡開可能の中空円筒状部分とから成り、該
中空円筒状部分はその拡開による弾性変形により各取付
ブラケットを覆いかつ該取付ブラケットに保持され、前
記板状部分は各取付ブラケットに保持された中空円筒状
部分間の間隔より幾分大きい幅寸法を有し、弾性変形に
よりパネルの内側で中空円筒状部分間に配置されかつ保
持され、裏打材が壁組縁間でパネルおよび取付ブラケッ
トの内側に接着材なしで取り付けられまた前記パネルは
その両側に外方へ折り曲げられた縁部を有し、前記取付
ブラケットは前記壁側縁に固定されるベースと該ベース
から外方へ伸びかつ自由端に帰する一対のアームと両ア
ームのほぼ中心にあって両アームに連結された矢印状の
ジヨイントカバーとを備え、各取付ブラケットは前記ジ
ヨイントカバー内に前記パネルの折曲側縁部を受は入れ
かつ前記アームの自由端で前記パネルを支承することを
特徴とする。
The structure of the panel wall according to the present invention includes a plurality of wall side edges arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, a plurality of panels arranged between the wall assembly edges, and a structure for attaching each panel to the wall side edge. at least a pair of laterally spaced longitudinally spaced mounting brackets secured to the wall edge; and a backing material of porous elastic material, the backing material being longitudinally connected to the plate-like portion. an expandable hollow cylindrical part having one cut, the hollow cylindrical part covers and is held by each mounting bracket by elastic deformation due to its expansion, and the plate-like part covers each mounting bracket. having a width dimension somewhat greater than the spacing between the hollow cylindrical sections held in the brackets, the backing material is positioned and held between the hollow cylindrical sections on the inside of the panel by elastic deformation, and and mounted without adhesive on the inside of a mounting bracket, the panel having outwardly folded edges on both sides thereof, the mounting bracket having a base secured to the wall edge and an outwardly folded edge extending from the base. A pair of arms extending from each other and returning to a free end, and an arrow-shaped joint cover located approximately at the center of the arms and connected to the two arms, each mounting bracket having a folding portion of the panel within the joint cover. The panel is characterized in that the curved edge is received and the free end of the arm supports the panel.

本考案がさらに特徴とするところは図示の実施例につい
ての以下の説明によりさらに明らかとなろう。
Further features of the invention will become clearer from the following description of the illustrated embodiment.

第1図に示すように、本考案に係るパネル壁10ば、全
体に、建築物の柱または間柱(図示せず)に縦方向に間
隔をおいて設けられた複数の壁側縁12、それぞれが該
壁組縁間に縦長に配置された複数のパネル14、該パネ
ルの両側縁部に嵌合されしかも該パネルを壁側縁12に
固定する取付ブラケット16、釦よび壁側縁12間にあ
ってパネル14釦よび取付ブラケット16の内側を覆う
ように配置された裏打材18を含む。
As shown in FIG. 1, the panel wall 10 according to the present invention includes a plurality of wall side edges 12, each of which is vertically spaced from a pillar or stud (not shown) of a building. a plurality of panels 14 arranged vertically between the wall edges, mounting brackets 16 that fit on both side edges of the panels and fix the panels to the wall edge 12, and buttons between the wall edges 12; It includes a backing material 18 disposed to cover the inside of the panel 14 button and mounting bracket 16.

取付ブラケット16は、壁側縁12に設けられた一対の
打抜爪20により挾持されて壁側縁に固定される、間隔
がおかれた一対のベース22と、該ベースのそれぞれか
ら斜め外方へ伸びて自由端に帰するアーム24と、該ア
ーム間にあってこれらに連結されたほぼ矢印状のジヨイ
ントカバー26とを備える。
The mounting bracket 16 includes a pair of spaced apart bases 22 that are clamped by a pair of punching claws 20 provided on the wall edge 12 and fixed to the wall edge, and a pair of spaced apart bases 22 that are mounted diagonally outward from each of the bases. The arm 24 extends to a free end and returns to a free end, and a substantially arrow-shaped joint cover 26 is located between and connected to the arms.

前記パネル14はその両側縁部28が折り曲げられてお
り、各パネルはこの折曲側縁部がジヨイントカバー26
中に受は入れられかつアーム24の自由端に支承されて
、取付ブラケットと結合されている。
The panel 14 has both side edges 28 bent, and each panel has a joint cover 26 at the bent side edge.
A receiver is received therein and supported on the free end of the arm 24, which is connected to the mounting bracket.

裏打材18は、パネル壁10の断熱性または遮音性を高
めるためにパネル14釦よび取付ブラケット16の内側
すなわち壁側縁12側に配置される部材であって、例え
ば有機化合物の発泡体のような多孔質の弾性材料からな
る。
The backing material 18 is a member disposed inside the panel 14 button and the mounting bracket 16, that is, on the side of the wall side edge 12, in order to improve the heat insulation or sound insulation properties of the panel wall 10, and is made of, for example, an organic compound foam. Made of porous elastic material.

また、裏打材18は大別して2つの部分から成り、その
1つは主として取付ブラケット16にベース22を覆っ
て配置される中空円筒状部分18aであり、他の1つは
一対の中空円筒状部分間にあって主とじてパネルを覆っ
て配置される板状部分18bである。
In addition, the backing material 18 is roughly divided into two parts, one of which is a hollow cylindrical part 18a that is mainly arranged on the mounting bracket 16 to cover the base 22, and the other one is a pair of hollow cylindrical parts. There is a plate-shaped portion 18b located in between and mainly covering the panel.

裏打材18の画部分18a、18bば、第1図あ・よび
第3図aに示すように別体的に個々に製作しかつ個々に
所定箇所に取り付けることかできる。
The image portions 18a, 18b of the backing material 18 can be manufactured separately and individually attached to predetermined locations, as shown in FIGS. 1A and 3A.

また、第3図す、cに示すように予め1つの板状部分1
8bの1方もしくは両側部に中空円筒状部分18aを設
けるべく一体成形することにより配置作業を軽減するこ
ともできる。
In addition, as shown in Fig. 3C, one plate-shaped portion 1 is
The arrangement work can also be reduced by integrally molding the hollow cylindrical portion 18a on one or both sides of the hollow cylindrical portion 8b.

図示のように、裏打材18の中空円筒状部分18aは縦
方向に1つの切口30を有し、またその直径は取付ブラ
ケット160ベース22の全長より小さく、拡開変形さ
せて各切口面32を取付ブラケットのアーム24に当接
させて配置するように適合されている。
As shown, the hollow cylindrical portion 18a of the backing material 18 has one cut 30 in the longitudinal direction, and its diameter is smaller than the overall length of the mounting bracket 160 base 22, and is expanded and deformed to form each cut surface 32. It is adapted to be placed against the arm 24 of the mounting bracket.

中空円筒状部分18aは、その取付時の拡開による楕円
形状から円形の断面形状に復帰しようとする弾性変形力
を貯え、この復帰変形力により両切口面32が取付ブラ
ケット16を押圧し、これにより該取付ブラケットに保
持される。
The hollow cylindrical portion 18a stores an elastic deformation force that attempts to return to a circular cross-sectional shape from the elliptical shape caused by expansion during installation, and due to this return deformation force, both cut surfaces 32 press the mounting bracket 16, and this is retained on the mounting bracket by.

前記板状部分18bは方形の形状を有し、取付ブラケッ
ト16に配置された状態での中空円筒状部分18a間の
間隔すなわち該部分18aの外周面間距離より幾分大き
い幅寸法を備え、これにより板状部分18bは部分18
a間においてパネル内側に配置された際圧縮変形が生ず
る。
The plate-like portion 18b has a rectangular shape, and has a width that is somewhat larger than the distance between the hollow cylindrical portions 18a when placed on the mounting bracket 16, that is, the distance between the outer peripheral surfaces of the portions 18a. Therefore, the plate-like portion 18b becomes the portion 18
Compressive deformation occurs when placed inside the panel between a.

裏打材18は前記画部分18a、18bが一体的または
別体的のいずれに形成されても、それぞれが所定位置に
配置される際には弾性変形に基づく復帰力が作用し、該
復帰力は摩擦力による画部分の相互保持および部分18
aと取付ブラケット16との結合をより強固にする。
In the backing material 18, whether the image portions 18a and 18b are formed integrally or separately, a restoring force based on elastic deformation acts when each is placed in a predetermined position, and the restoring force is Mutual retention of image parts and part 18 by frictional force
To further strengthen the connection between a and the mounting bracket 16.

なむ、板状部分18bと中空円筒状部分18aとを接着
材により結合し、中空円筒状部分のみに弾性変形を生じ
させるようにしてもよい。
Alternatively, the plate-like portion 18b and the hollow cylindrical portion 18a may be bonded together using an adhesive so that only the hollow cylindrical portion is elastically deformed.

裏打材18の位置決めおよび固定作業は、前記のように
、中空円筒状部分18aの拡開による取付ブラケット1
6への取り付けのみによりまたは該部分18a間への板
状部分18bの配置のみにより完了させることができる
ことから作業性に方力しかも各部分が一体かつ強固に相
互固定されることから所定位置への保持を長期にわたっ
て維持することができる。
As described above, the positioning and fixing work of the backing material 18 is performed by expanding the hollow cylindrical portion 18a of the mounting bracket 1.
6 or simply by placing the plate-shaped portion 18b between the portions 18a, which improves work efficiency.In addition, since each portion is integrally and firmly fixed to each other, it is easier to place the plate-like portion 18b in a predetermined position. Retention can be maintained over a long period of time.

また、パネル壁10を構成するパネル14と取付ブラケ
ット16とは、パネル14の両折凸側縁部28が取付ブ
ラケット16のジヨイントカバー26に挿入し、係合さ
れかつパネル14がその内面で取付ブラケット16のア
ーム24の自由端により支持されていることから、壁側
縁12の長手方向およびこれと直交する方向へのパネル
14の移動を阻止してパネル14の取付ブラケット16
からの離脱を防止する。
Furthermore, the panel 14 and the mounting bracket 16 that constitute the panel wall 10 are arranged such that the double-folded convex side edge 28 of the panel 14 is inserted into and engaged with the joint cover 26 of the mounting bracket 16, and the panel 14 is attached to the inner surface of the mounting bracket 16. Because it is supported by the free end of the arm 24 of the mounting bracket 16, the mounting bracket 16 of the panel 14 prevents movement of the panel 14 in the longitudinal direction of the wall edge 12 and in a direction perpendicular thereto.
Preventing withdrawal from.

したがって、パネル14を壁側縁12側へ押し付けるよ
うに働く風の正圧作用およびパネル14を取付ブラケッ
ト16から引離すように働く風の負圧作用に対抗し得る
パネル壁10とすることができ、パネルの脱落に伴って
引き起される被害を未然に防止することかできる。
Therefore, the panel wall 10 can resist the positive pressure action of the wind that acts to press the panel 14 toward the wall side edge 12 and the negative pressure action of the wind that acts to pull the panel 14 away from the mounting bracket 16. , it is possible to prevent damage caused by the panel falling off.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本考案に係るパネル壁の平面図、第2図は裏打
材の配置を示すパネル壁の部分立面図、第3図a 、b
9 Cはそれぞれ裏打材の実施例および変形例を示す
図である。 10・・・パネル壁、12・・・壁側縁、14・・・パ
ネル、16・・・取付ブラケット、18・・・裏打材、
18a・・・中空円筒状部分、ib・・・板状部分、2
2.24・・・取付ブラケットのベースおよびアーム、
30・・・切口、32・・・切口面。
Figure 1 is a plan view of the panel wall according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a partial elevation view of the panel wall showing the arrangement of the backing material, Figure 3 a, b
9C is a diagram showing an example and a modified example of the backing material, respectively. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10... Panel wall, 12... Wall side edge, 14... Panel, 16... Mounting bracket, 18... Backing material,
18a...Hollow cylindrical part, ib...Plate-shaped part, 2
2.24... Mounting bracket base and arm,
30...cut, 32...cut surface.

Claims (9)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] (1)縦方向に間隔を置いて配置された複数の壁側縁と
、該壁側縁間に配置された複数のパネルと、各パネルを
前記壁側縁に取り付けるべく該壁側縁に固定された少く
も一対の横方向へ間隔を置いて配置された縦長の取付ブ
ラケットと、該ブラケット訃よび前記パネルの内側に配
置された多孔質弾性材料の裏打材とを含み、前記裏打材
は板状部分と縦方向に1つの切口を有する拡開可能の中
空円筒状部分とから成り、該中空円筒状部分はその拡開
による弾性変形により各取付ブラケットを覆いかつ該取
付ブラケットに保持され、前記板状部分は各取付ブラケ
ットに保持された中空円筒状部分間に配置され、また前
記パネルはその両側に外方へ折り曲げられた縁部を有し
、さらに前記取付ブラケットは前記壁側縁に固定される
ベースと該ベースから外方へ伸びかつ自由端に帰する一
対のアームと両アームのほぼ中心にあって両アームに連
結された矢印状のジヨイントカバーとを備え、各取付ブ
ラケットは前記ジヨイントカバー内に前記パネルの折曲
側縁部を受は入れかつ前記アームの自由端で前記パネル
を支承する、パネル壁の構造。
(1) A plurality of wall edges arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, a plurality of panels arranged between the wall edges, and each panel fixed to the wall edge so as to be attached to the wall edge. at least a pair of laterally spaced vertically spaced mounting brackets arranged in a horizontal direction, and a porous elastic backing material disposed inside the bracket ends and the panel, the backing material being a plate. and an expandable hollow cylindrical portion having one cut in the longitudinal direction, the hollow cylindrical portion covering and being held by each mounting bracket by elastic deformation due to its expansion; a plate-shaped portion is disposed between hollow cylindrical portions held by each mounting bracket, and the panel has outwardly bent edges on opposite sides thereof, and the mounting bracket is secured to the wall edge. a pair of arms extending outward from the base and returning to a free end; and an arrow-shaped joint cover located approximately in the center of both arms and connected to both arms, each mounting bracket having a A panel wall structure receiving the folded side edges of the panel in a joint cover and supporting the panel at the free ends of the arms.
(2)前記裏打材の中空円筒状部分と板状部分とは別体
的に形成されている、実用新案登録請求の範囲第(1)
項のパネル壁の構造。
(2) Utility model registration claim No. 1, wherein the hollow cylindrical portion and the plate-like portion of the backing material are formed separately.
Sectional panel wall construction.
(3)前記板状部分は各取付ブラケットに保持された中
空円筒状部分間の間隙より幾分大きい幅寸法を有し、弾
性変形により中空円筒状部分間に配置されかつ保持され
る、実用新案登録請求の範囲第(2)項のパネル壁の構
造。
(3) A utility model in which the plate-like part has a width dimension somewhat larger than the gap between the hollow cylindrical parts held by each mounting bracket, and is arranged and held between the hollow cylindrical parts by elastic deformation. Structure of panel wall according to registered claim (2).
(4)前記板状部分は各取付ブラケットに接着により保
持される、実用新案登録請求の範囲第(2)項のパネル
壁の構造。
(4) The panel wall structure according to claim (2), wherein the plate-like portion is held by adhesive to each mounting bracket.
(5)前記裏打材の中空円筒状部分と板状部分とは一体
的に形成されている、実用新案登録請求の範囲第(1碩
のパネル壁の構造。
(5) The hollow cylindrical portion and the plate-like portion of the backing material are integrally formed.
(6)前記パネルはアルミ薄板材料から成る、実用新案
登録請求の範囲第(1)項に記載のパネル壁の構造。
(6) The panel wall structure according to claim (1), wherein the panel is made of aluminum thin plate material.
(7)前記裏打材は有機化合物の発泡体からなる、実用
新案登録請求の範囲第(1)項のパネル壁の構造。
(7) The panel wall structure according to claim (1), wherein the backing material is made of an organic compound foam.
(8)前記裏打材を構成する中空円筒状部分の各切口面
は保持状態下で前記取付ブラケットのアーム側面に当接
する実用新案登録請求の範囲第(4)項に記載のパネル
壁の構造。
(8) The structure of the panel wall according to claim (4), wherein each cut surface of the hollow cylindrical portion constituting the backing material is in contact with the side surface of the arm of the mounting bracket in a held state.
(9)前記裏打材を構成する板状部材は方形である、実
用新案登録請求の範囲第(1)項のパネル壁の構造。
(9) The panel wall structure according to claim (1), wherein the plate-like member constituting the backing material is rectangular.
JP1978010804U 1978-02-02 1978-02-02 panel wall structure Expired JPS58727Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1978010804U JPS58727Y2 (en) 1978-02-02 1978-02-02 panel wall structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1978010804U JPS58727Y2 (en) 1978-02-02 1978-02-02 panel wall structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS54115722U JPS54115722U (en) 1979-08-14
JPS58727Y2 true JPS58727Y2 (en) 1983-01-07

Family

ID=28824061

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1978010804U Expired JPS58727Y2 (en) 1978-02-02 1978-02-02 panel wall structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58727Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS54115722U (en) 1979-08-14

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