JPS5872484A - Generation of sending hole pulse of continuous slip - Google Patents

Generation of sending hole pulse of continuous slip

Info

Publication number
JPS5872484A
JPS5872484A JP17256581A JP17256581A JPS5872484A JP S5872484 A JPS5872484 A JP S5872484A JP 17256581 A JP17256581 A JP 17256581A JP 17256581 A JP17256581 A JP 17256581A JP S5872484 A JPS5872484 A JP S5872484A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pulse
sending hole
paper
hole
sending
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP17256581A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS646034B2 (en
Inventor
Takanobu Yasukake
安掛 孝信
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koki Holdings Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Koki Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Koki Co Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Koki Co Ltd
Priority to JP17256581A priority Critical patent/JPS5872484A/en
Publication of JPS5872484A publication Critical patent/JPS5872484A/en
Publication of JPS646034B2 publication Critical patent/JPS646034B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J11/00Devices or arrangements  of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
    • B41J11/36Blanking or long feeds; Feeding to a particular line, e.g. by rotation of platen or feed roller
    • B41J11/42Controlling printing material conveyance for accurate alignment of the printing material with the printhead; Print registering

Landscapes

  • Handling Of Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To lessen the disorder of the reference position for raising the accuracy of the stop position of slips by generating sending hole pulses when a predetermined value is reached according to specific pulse widths among adjacent sending hole signals for continuous slips. CONSTITUTION:A fixer is provided with a sending hole detector 9, a motor 12 to drive a heat roller and an encoder 13 attached to the motor 12. Since the running amount of paper is considered to be determined by the revolving number of the heating roller, the pulse width of the sending hole signal is investigated by counting encorder pulses contained in the sending hole signal. Also, the skew running of paper between the sending hole intervals is considered to be less and the pulse widths of the adjacent sending hole signals are considered nearly equal. Even when the pulse widths of the sending hole signals are varied by the skew running, the reference position can be kept constant if pulse is generated as hole pulse at the center position regardless of the speed of paper because the center position of the pulse is almost immovable.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明はホールパルスの発生方法に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a method for generating Hall pulses.

第1図は電子写真方式を採用したプリンタの定着器の概
略を示す。用紙4の折り畳ミシン目の両も!すの一定範
囲、例えばミシン目からasmmの範囲は印刷されない
ものとし、この部分を印刷禁止領域と呼ぶ。用紙4に付
着したトナー(黒色粉本)はプレヒータ1で加熱され、
ヒートローラ2及びバックアップローラ3によって定着
されろう印刷が休止するときには電層部にある紙も停止
するが、停止したとき紙上のトナーがヒートローラに付
着しないように印刷禁止領域のみがヒートローラと接し
ていなければならない。ヒートローラとパンクアップロ
ーラとの接触幅がillえば12mであり、印刷禁止領
域がミシン目の両側にasmmずつ存在しているものと
すると、停止したときのミシン目位置の誤差は5■以下
でなければならない。
FIG. 1 schematically shows a fixing device of a printer employing an electrophotographic method. Both sides of the folding perforation of paper 4! It is assumed that a certain range of the screen, for example, a range asmm from the perforation, is not printed, and this part is called a print-prohibited area. The toner (black powder book) adhering to the paper 4 is heated by the preheater 1,
When the printing that is fixed by the heat roller 2 and the backup roller 3 stops, the paper in the electric layer part also stops, but when it stops, only the print-prohibited area comes into contact with the heat roller so that the toner on the paper does not adhere to the heat roller. must be maintained. Assuming that the contact width between the heat roller and the puncture-up roller is 12 m, and the print-prohibited area is as mm on both sides of the perforation, the error in the perforation position when stopped is 5 cm or less. There must be.

さてヒートローラによって繰り出される紙の量を検出す
るため、定着器において、用紙の穴が通過する部分に送
り穴検出器を設けてbる。穴径は直径4mである。
Now, in order to detect the amount of paper fed out by the heat roller, a feed hole detector is provided in the fixing device at a portion where the paper passes through the holes. The hole diameter is 4 m.

l@2図に送給穴検出器を、第3図に検出器出力20(
送り大信号)を示す。送り穴が検出器部を通過し、発光
ダイオード5からの光が祇4によって反射されないとき
に1よフォトトランジスタ乙には一流が流れず、toは
0である。紙が存在するときにはtoは1となる。送り
穴は12,7mn毎にあけられており、送り大信号を数
えることによシヒートローラから繰り出される紙の量が
分・かる。ところで紙を停止させるときには前述の如き
制限があるが、紙の停止位置をこのように制御するため
、送り大信号の後縁(第6図のA点)でパルスを作り(
送り大信号から作られるパルスをホールパルスと言う)
、この場合、第3図のAで作ったパルスを言い、このパ
ルスが発生した位置を基準位置として減速を開始し、ミ
シン目がヒートローラとバックアップローラとの接触部
の中央で停止するように制御される。しかしこの場合、
紙がプレヒータ上で斜行すると送り大信号の幅が変化す
ることになりホールパルスが発生する位置も狂ってしま
う。
l @ Figure 2 shows the feed hole detector, Figure 3 shows the detector output 20 (
large feed signal). When the feed hole passes through the detector part and the light from the light emitting diode 5 is not reflected by the shield 4, no current flows through the phototransistors 1 and 2, and to is 0. When paper exists, to becomes 1. Feed holes are drilled every 12.7 mm, and the amount of paper fed out from the sheet roller can be determined by counting the large feed signal. By the way, there are restrictions as mentioned above when stopping the paper, but in order to control the paper stop position in this way, a pulse is created at the trailing edge of the large feed signal (point A in Figure 6) (
The pulse created from the large sending signal is called a Hall pulse)
, in this case, refers to the pulse generated at A in Figure 3, and deceleration is started using the position where this pulse is generated as the reference position, so that the perforation stops at the center of the contact area between the heat roller and the backup roller. controlled. But in this case,
When the paper is skewed on the preheater, the width of the large feed signal changes and the position where the Hall pulse is generated is also shifted.

゛ 基準位置が狂ってしまうので、ミシン目の停止位置
もずれることになり、斜行によって基準位置は最大2m
m狂うことになる。
゛ Since the reference position will be incorrect, the stopping position of the perforation will also be shifted, and the reference position will be up to 2m due to skew.
I'm going to go crazy.

本発明の目的は、紙の斜行によって送り穴1ぎ号が変化
した楊曾でも、はぼ一定位(dでホールパルスを発生せ
しめるようにし、基準位置の狂いを少なくシ、紙の停止
位置?#度を向上せしめることにおる。
The object of the present invention is to generate a hole pulse at a nearly constant position (d) even when the number of sprocket holes changes due to skewing of the paper, thereby reducing deviations in the reference position and improving the paper stop position. ?# We are trying to improve our level.

本発明は、隣接する送り大信号のパルス幅はほとんど等
しいことに着目し、こnから(黄出JQる送、り大信号
の1つ手前の送り穴のパルス幅に応じてホールパルスの
発生タイミングを決めるようにしたものである。送り大
信号の中央はパルス幅に関係なく、即ち斜行した場合で
もほとんど動かないので、中央付近でパルスを作りこれ
をホールパルスとすれば基準位置は斜行によらずほぼ一
定に保たれる。
The present invention focuses on the fact that the pulse widths of adjacent large feed signals are almost equal, and from this (yellow out JQ feed), a hole pulse is generated according to the pulse width of the feed hole one position before the large feed signal. The timing is determined.The center of the large feed signal does not move much regardless of the pulse width, that is, even when moving diagonally, so if a pulse is created near the center and this is used as a Hall pulse, the reference position is set to the oblique position. It remains almost constant regardless of the row.

第1図を矢印方向から見た図を4¥4図に示す。A view of Figure 1 viewed from the direction of the arrow is shown in Figure 4\4.

第4図において9は送り穴検出器、10及び11は歯車
、12はヒートローラを駆動するモータ、13はモータ
に取り付けられたエンコーダであるうエンコーダのパル
ス数をモータ軸1回転当す240個とし、モータ軸1回
転当り約518mm だけ(ヒートローラ径のバラツキ
等によって誤差が生ずる)ヒートローラから紙が繰り出
されるものとする。
In Fig. 4, 9 is a feed hole detector, 10 and 11 are gears, 12 is a motor that drives the heat roller, and 13 is an encoder attached to the motor.The number of pulses of the encoder is 240 per rotation of the motor shaft. Assume that the paper is fed out from the heat roller by approximately 518 mm per revolution of the motor shaft (an error occurs due to variations in the heat roller diameter, etc.).

したがってエンコーダパルス当り約0.21ffiIで
ある。用紙の走行景はヒートローラの回転音によって決
まると考えられるので送り大信号に含まれるエンコーダ
パルスを計数することによって送り大信号のパルス幅が
61!べられる。また送り穴の間隔は12.7mnであ
りこの間における紙の斜行は少なく、瞬接した送り大信
号のパルス幅は#よとんど等しいと考えられる。斜行に
よって送り大信号のパルス幅が変化してもパルスの中央
位置はほとんど不動であるから、紙の速さに関係なく中
央位置でパルスを作りこれをホールパルスとすれば基準
位置は斜行によらず一定に保たれることになる。さて第
6図においてP、、1が既に検出された送り穴イぎ号で
あシ、POの中で計数されたエンコーダパルス数がno
個とする。plのホールパルスは、送す大信号P1の前
縁からエンコーダパルスを計数し始め、N個数えたとき
発生させるものとする。Nの値はnoの値に従がって第
5図に示すように選択されるものとする。noとNとの
関係をこのように定めるとホールパルスの発生位置の送
り大信号の中央位置からの誤差は第6図に示すようにな
る。例えばno := 15であればN=7でありホー
ルパルスの発生位置の中央位置からの誤差は0.5XO
121(=−’0.105亘となる。あらゆるnoに対
してホールパルスの発生位置の中央前jftからの最大
誤差量は1.5X[121=[L315   である。
Therefore, it is approximately 0.21 ffiI per encoder pulse. Since it is thought that the paper running condition is determined by the rotation sound of the heat roller, by counting the encoder pulses included in the large feed signal, we can find out that the pulse width of the large feed signal is 61! I can be seen. Furthermore, the interval between the feed holes is 12.7 mm, and there is little skewing of the paper during this interval, and the pulse widths of the large feed signals that make instant contact are considered to be almost equal. Even if the pulse width of the large feed signal changes due to skewing, the center position of the pulse remains almost constant, so if you create a pulse at the center position regardless of the paper speed and use this as the Hall pulse, the reference position will be skewed. It will remain constant regardless of the Now, in Fig. 6, P, 1 is the perforation hole number that has already been detected, and the number of encoder pulses counted in PO is no.
Individual. It is assumed that the Hall pulse pl is generated when encoder pulses are counted starting from the leading edge of the large signal P1 to be sent and N pulses are counted. It is assumed that the value of N is selected according to the value of no as shown in FIG. If the relationship between no and N is determined in this way, the error of the Hall pulse generation position from the center position of the large sending signal will be as shown in FIG. For example, if no:=15, N=7 and the error from the center position of the Hall pulse generation position is 0.5XO
121 (=-'0.105. For all nos, the maximum error amount from jft in front of the center of the Hall pulse generation position is 1.5X[121=[L315.

これは従来の約−〇〇なっている。This is about -〇〇 compared to the conventional one.

次に第7図及び第8図によって具体的回路を説明する。Next, a specific circuit will be explained with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8.

M7IAにおいて14はエンコーダパルスヲ計数するカ
ウンタ、15はラッチであり、第8図の信号aによって
カウンタの出力を取り込み7時的に記憶している。16
はROM(ReadOnly Memory)であり帖
5図に従がってnoに対するNll′)値が讐き込′1
1″している。17はカウンタであゆ、第8図の信号C
によってROMの邑力を取り込み、エンコーダパルスに
よって減算される。18は零パルス回路であり、カウン
タがエンコーダパルスにより減算され0となったとき1
個のパルス(ホールパルス)を発生する。
In M7IA, 14 is a counter for counting encoder pulses, and 15 is a latch, which captures the output of the counter in response to signal a in FIG. 8 and temporarily stores it. 16
is a ROM (Read Only Memory), and according to Figure 5, the Nll') value for no is
1". 17 is a counter, and the signal C in Fig. 8 is
The power of the ROM is taken in by and subtracted by the encoder pulse. 18 is a zero pulse circuit, and when the counter is subtracted by the encoder pulse and becomes 0, it becomes 1.
generates several pulses (Hall pulses).

本発明によれば紙が斜行した場合においてもホールパル
スの発生位置の誤差を小さくできるので用紙の停止E位
Fi4[を向上させることができる。
According to the present invention, even when the paper is skewed, the error in the position where the hole pulse is generated can be reduced, so that the paper stop position EFi4[ can be improved.

実施例においてはNの値を5段階に分けたが、誤差が史
に大きくてもよめならば例えば第5図のX−X に示す
ように6反階に分けてもよく、この場合最大誤差は[1
63°1となる。またモータエンコーダのパルス数も1
回転当り240髄でなくとも良く、必要とする48度が
得られるように選ばれればよい。
In the example, the value of N is divided into five stages, but if it is acceptable even if the error is historically large, it may be divided into six stages, for example, as shown in X-X in Fig. 5. In this case, the maximum error is [1
It becomes 63°1. Also, the number of pulses of the motor encoder is 1
It does not have to be 240 turns per rotation, but it may be selected so that the required 48 degrees can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は定着器の概略図でるり、1はプレヒータ、2は
ヒートローラ、3はバックアップローラ、4は紙である
。第2図は送り穴検出器の7漢式図である。5は発光ダ
イオード、6はフォトトランジスタ、7は送り穴、8は
抵抗、である。第3図は従来の検出器出力とホールパル
スとの関係を示すタイムチャート図、第4図は第1図の
矢睨図であり、9は祷り穴恢出器、10.11は歯車、
12kまモータ、13はエンコーダでめる。第5図はn
oとNとの関係図、第6図はnoに対する甲央位−から
の誤差ケ示す図、第7図は本発明の実施例を示すブロッ
ク図であり、14壷よりウンタ、15はラッチ、16は
ROM、+7はカウンタ、18は零パルス回路である。 第8図は第7図に使われている1g号のタイムチャート
である。 特許出、知人の名称  日立工機株式会社才j図 −f2閏 才30 才4図 才51¥ll ′i=7図 ヤ8目 ホールlぐルス
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a fixing device, where 1 is a preheater, 2 is a heat roller, 3 is a backup roller, and 4 is paper. Figure 2 is a seven-character diagram of the sprocket hole detector. 5 is a light emitting diode, 6 is a phototransistor, 7 is a perforation hole, and 8 is a resistor. FIG. 3 is a time chart showing the relationship between the conventional detector output and the Hall pulse, and FIG. 4 is an arrow diagram of FIG.
12k motor, 13k encoder. Figure 5 shows n
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the error from the ino-center position with respect to no. FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention. 16 is a ROM, +7 is a counter, and 18 is a zero pulse circuit. Figure 8 is the time chart for No. 1g used in Figure 7. Patent issued, name of acquaintance Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd. Saij map - f2 leap year 30 year 4 figure year 51 yen `i = 7 figure 8th hole l gurusu

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 連続伝票を送るだめの駆動源であるモータとこのモータ
の回転角を検出するためのエンコーダとを有する装置に
おいて、連続伝票にあけられた送り穴に対応する1個の
一÷六→ホールパルス÷を発生させる方法に関し、隣り
合う送り大信号のうちのより以前に発生した信号のパル
ス幅に対応して数値Nが定められており、後出の送り大
信号が発生し始めた時点からエンコーダパルスを数え始
方法。
In a device that has a motor that is the driving source for sending continuous slips and an encoder that detects the rotation angle of this motor, one 1÷6→Hall pulse ÷ corresponding to the feed hole drilled in the continuous slip is used. Regarding the method of generating , the numerical value N is determined corresponding to the pulse width of the signal that is generated earlier among the adjacent large feed signals, and the encoder pulse starts from the time when the later large feed signal starts to be generated. How to start counting.
JP17256581A 1981-10-27 1981-10-27 Generation of sending hole pulse of continuous slip Granted JPS5872484A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17256581A JPS5872484A (en) 1981-10-27 1981-10-27 Generation of sending hole pulse of continuous slip

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17256581A JPS5872484A (en) 1981-10-27 1981-10-27 Generation of sending hole pulse of continuous slip

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5872484A true JPS5872484A (en) 1983-04-30
JPS646034B2 JPS646034B2 (en) 1989-02-01

Family

ID=15944193

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP17256581A Granted JPS5872484A (en) 1981-10-27 1981-10-27 Generation of sending hole pulse of continuous slip

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5872484A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6413339U (en) * 1987-07-15 1989-01-24
US8185036B2 (en) 2008-03-21 2012-05-22 Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. Medium transport apparatus, image forming apparatus and medium transport method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6413339U (en) * 1987-07-15 1989-01-24
US8185036B2 (en) 2008-03-21 2012-05-22 Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. Medium transport apparatus, image forming apparatus and medium transport method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS646034B2 (en) 1989-02-01

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