JPS587060A - Tile construction of house wall surface - Google Patents
Tile construction of house wall surfaceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS587060A JPS587060A JP10448781A JP10448781A JPS587060A JP S587060 A JPS587060 A JP S587060A JP 10448781 A JP10448781 A JP 10448781A JP 10448781 A JP10448781 A JP 10448781A JP S587060 A JPS587060 A JP S587060A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tile
- base plate
- base
- tiles
- waterproof layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は家屋の壁面のタイル施工法に関するものである
。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for constructing tiles on the walls of houses.
従来この種タイル施工法は次のように行なわれている。Conventionally, this type of tile construction method has been carried out as follows.
まづ、柱、間柱などの下地構造材上に木摺りなどの木造
下、地材を施こし、つぎにアスファルト、ルーフ 、イ
ングなどの防水紙をステープルで部分的に固着し、さら
にワイヤーラス、メタルラスなどのラス材料を釘やステ
ープルで部分的に固着した後、下地モルタル材料なラス
材料に固着する。ように塗装する。First, a wooden base material such as lath is applied on the base structural materials such as pillars and studs, and then waterproof paper such as asphalt, roofing, or ing is partially fixed with staples, and then wire lath, etc. After partially fixing lath material such as metal lath with nails or staples, it is fixed to lath material such as base mortar material. Paint it like this.
そしてこの下地モルタル材料を養生固化した祷１、積み
上げ張り工法、圧着張り工法、接着張り工法など任意工
法によってタイル張りを行う。This base mortar material is then cured and solidified and tiled using any method such as the stacking method, the pressure bonding method, or the adhesive method.
タイル相互間には目地材料を塗り込み目地処理を行い、
その養生固化により、所要のタイル壁面が完成される◇
しかし、このような方法では次のような問題点を残して
いる。Apply joint material between tiles to treat the joints.
By curing and hardening, the required tile wall surface is completed.◇ However, this method still has the following problems.
■ 下地モルタル材の養生固化を必要とし、工期に長時
間を要する０
■ 防水紙がステープル、釘などの打込みによって破れ
、施工後、タイル目地部、下地モルタルを透過した水が
前記防水紙の破ｎた部分を透って下地構造材に浸透し、
これを腐蝕する。■ Requires curing and hardening of the base mortar material, which takes a long time. ■ Waterproof paper is torn by driving staples, nails, etc., and after construction, water that has permeated through the tile joints and base mortar breaks through the waterproof paper. Penetrates into the underlying structural material through the exposed part,
Corrode this.
■ 下地モルタル表面が平坦であるため、タイルを固着
するモルタル、タイルセメント、接着剤などが後述する
凹凸塗膜層１３を有する本発明方法に比べ固着力が弱く
、振動などによってタイルが剥落し易い。■ Because the surface of the base mortar is flat, the mortar, tile cement, adhesive, etc. that fix the tiles have weaker adhesion strength than in the method of the present invention, which has an uneven coating layer 13 (described later), and the tiles tend to peel off due to vibrations, etc. .
本発明は以上のようなこの種タイル施工法の問題点を解
決することを目的とするものである。The present invention aims to solve the problems of this type of tile construction method as described above.
すなわち、本発明施工法は以下詳述するように、従来の
下地モルタル材に相当する凹凸塗膜層１３を予め基板１
・Ｏ上に積層して下地板１゜１′を形成し、該下地板１
．ｆを下地構造材上に固定した後、直ちにタイル施工を
行うようにしたものである。このようにして本発明施工
法は従来の下地モルタル材の養生固化の時間を必要とす
ることなく、短時間でタイル施工を可能としたものであ
る。That is, in the construction method of the present invention, as will be described in detail below, an uneven coating layer 13 corresponding to a conventional base mortar material is coated on the substrate 1 in advance.
- Laminated on O to form base plate 1゜1', and the base plate 1
．． After fixing the tiles on the base structure material, the tile construction is carried out immediately. In this way, the construction method of the present invention makes it possible to construct tiles in a short time without requiring the conventional time for curing and hardening of the base mortar material.
以下図面に基づいて本発明施工法の実施例について説明
する。Examples of the construction method of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.
（実施例の説明）
■ 第１図は防水層１２凹凸塗膜層１３で被覆したタイ
ル用下地板１．ｆが突き合わさｎて間柱２上に釘止めテ
され、その下地板１．１′の突き付は部のＶ溝３に目地
処理４がなされ、さらにその上にタイルセメント５が塗
布され、該タイルセメント５にタイル６が張り付けられ
た状態を示している。(Explanation of Examples) ■ Figure 1 shows a tile base plate 1 coated with a waterproof layer 12 and an uneven coating layer 13. F are butted together and nailed onto the studs 2, and the base plate 1.1' is butted with a joint treatment 4 in the V groove 3 of the part, and tile cement 5 is applied on top of it. A state in which tiles 6 are pasted on tile cement 5 is shown.
■ 下地板１．ｆは有機質あるいは無機質の板状体を基
板１０とし、表面周縁に表面に対して３０〜６デの木口
面取り１１がなされている。そして、その表全面に熱硬
化性、熱可塑性合成樹脂あるいはそれらの混合物、−エ
マルジョン、ラテ −ツクス類、アスファルト類、など
の単独または混合物からなる防水塗材を一層あるいは複
数層塗布して、防水層１２を形成する。■ Base plate 1. The substrate 10 is an organic or inorganic plate-like material, and the edge of the surface is chamfered 11 by 30 to 6 degrees relative to the surface. Then, one or more layers of a waterproof coating material made of thermosetting, thermoplastic synthetic resin, or a mixture thereof, emulsion, latex, asphalt, etc., singly or in combination, is applied to the entire surface to make it waterproof. Form layer 12.
合成樹脂としてはアクリル、酢ビ、ウレタン、ポリエチ
レンなど、ラテックス類としてはＭＢＲ，ＮＢＲ，ＳＢ
Ｒなど、アスファルト類としてはアスファルト、タール
、アスファルトエマルジョンなどが用いられる。防水層
１２は基板１０の表面のみならず、木口部を含む裏面に
形成してもよい。防水層１２の表面に合成樹脂、ラテッ
クス類、アスファルト類などの単独または混合物および
７才たけセメント、石膏などの無機粉末、および／また
は砂、珪砂、パーライト、炭カル、スラップ、樹脂発泡
粒など無機粒子の混合塗材を表面が凹凸状となるように
塗布し、凹凸塗膜層１３を形成する。Synthetic resins include acrylic, vinyl acetate, urethane, polyethylene, etc. Latexes include MBR, NBR, and SB.
As the asphalt such as R, asphalt, tar, asphalt emulsion, etc. are used. The waterproof layer 12 may be formed not only on the front surface of the substrate 10 but also on the back surface including the end portion. The surface of the waterproof layer 12 is coated with synthetic resins, latexes, asphalts, etc. alone or in mixtures, and inorganic powders such as 7-year-old cement and gypsum, and/or inorganic materials such as sand, silica sand, perlite, charcoal, slap, resin foam particles, etc. A mixed coating material of particles is applied so that the surface becomes uneven to form an uneven coating layer 13.
このようにして下地板１，１′は完成される。In this way, the base plates 1, 1' are completed.
■ つぎに本発明施工法について説明する。■ Next, the construction method of the present invention will be explained.
の まづ下地板１．イな釘７あるいはボルト、接着剤な
どで柱、間柱２、胴縁など下地構造材上に張り付は固定
する。Mazu base plate 1. Fix it to the base structure material such as the pillars, studs 2, and the rim using suitable nails 7 or bolts, adhesive, etc.
◎ つぎに下地板１，１′の突付は部に面取り１１によ
って形成される突付は部のＶ溝３忙コーキング材、目地
剤などをコーキングガン、こて、へらなどにより充填し
、目地処理４を行なう。◎Next, fill the V-grooves 3 of the base plates 1, 1' with caulking material, joint filler, etc. with a caulking gun, trowel, spatula, etc., and seal the joints. Perform process 4.
Ｏ以上のよう釦下地施工した施工面表面に凹凸塗膜層１
３を覆うようにタイルセメント５を塗布する。Irregular coating layer 1 on the surface of the construction surface where the button base was constructed as described above.
Apply tile cement 5 to cover 3.
■ ただちにタイル６を上部より順次下方側に押圧接着
する。すなわち”圧着張り工法）行う。■ Immediately press and adhere the tiles 6 sequentially from the top to the bottom. In other words, use the ``crimping and tensioning method''.
タイル６Ｖｉ凹凸塗膜層１３の凸頂部頂点にその裏面が
当らないように施工することが好ましいが、第３図のよ
うに洗面所の腰壁などの外的な振動が加わり難い所では
タイル裏面を凹凸塗膜層の凸頂部に当接するように施工
し、凸頂部を規準として施工すると、素人が施工しても
タイル表面を均一な高さに仕上げることができ、美しい
タイル壁面を形成できる。It is preferable to install the tile 6Vi so that its back surface does not touch the apex of the convex apex of the uneven coating layer 13, but as shown in Figure 3, in places where external vibrations are difficult to apply, such as on the waist wall of a washroom, the back surface of the tile If the tile surface is applied so as to be in contact with the convex apex of the uneven coating layer, and the convex apex is used as a reference, even an amateur can finish the tile surface to a uniform height and form a beautiful tile wall surface.
実施例では通常行なわれている圧着張り工法について説
明したが、積み上げ張り工法、接着張り工法を用いてタ
イル施工を行ってもよいこと勿論である。In the embodiment, a commonly used pressure bonding method has been described, but it goes without saying that tile construction may be performed using a stacking method or an adhesive method.
接着張り工法では接着剤が高価であるため、下地板の表
面凹凸が深い場合は、予めセメント、モルタノヘ タイ
ルセメントなどで下塗りし、凹部な浅くする力）、ある
いは埋めた後、接着剤を塗布し、タイルを抑圧接着する
。In the adhesive method, the adhesive is expensive, so if the base plate has deep surface irregularities, it is best to undercoat with cement, tile cement, etc. in advance to make the concavities shallower, or fill them in and then apply the adhesive. , Glue the tiles under pressure.
■ タイル張りの後、タイル６間に白セメントモルタル
など目地材料を塗り込み、養生固化し、施工を完了する
。■ After tiling, filler material such as white cement mortar is applied between the 6 tiles and allowed to harden to complete the installation.
（本発明の作用効果）
■ タイル用下地板１，１′を下地構造材に施工して目
地処理４を行えば、直ちにタイル張り工事が行えるので
、従来の下地モルタルに相当する塗膜層が予め形成され
ていることになり、下地モルタル施工に必要な養生期間
が省け、現場施工における工期が大巾に短縮できる。(Effects of the present invention) ■ If the tile base plates 1, 1' are applied to the base structural material and the joint treatment 4 is performed, tiling work can be started immediately, so a coating film layer equivalent to the conventional base mortar is formed. Since it is formed in advance, the curing period required for base mortar construction can be omitted, and the construction period for on-site construction can be significantly shortened.
■ 下地板１．１’の表面には木口面取り部１１を含め
て防水層１２が形成されているので、目地処理４が確実
であり、防水層１２および目地処理４の部分から下地構
造材へり水の浸透が防止さｎ、下地構造材が腐−蝕する
ことがない。■ Since the waterproof layer 12 is formed on the surface of the base plate 1.1' including the end chamfered part 11, the joint treatment 4 is reliable, and the edge of the base structure material is Penetration of water is prevented, and the underlying structural material will not corrode.
■ 下地板１．ｆの表面の凹凸塗膜層１３ヘモルタル、
タイルセメント、接着剤が投錨的に固着され、これらモ
ルタルなどが下地板１，１′によく密着し、モルタルな
どにひび割れ、剥離などが生じない。■ Base plate 1. uneven coating layer 13 on the surface of f, mortar;
The tile cement and adhesive are fixed in an anchoring manner, and these mortar etc. adhere well to the base plates 1, 1', and the mortar etc. do not crack or peel.
第１図：本発明施工法の過程における断面図、第２１二
本発明施工法に用いる下地板１，１１の断面図、
第３図二本発明施工法によって得た壁面の１例の要部拡
大断面図、
１．１′・・・・・・タイル用下地板、２・・・・・・
間柱、３・・・・・・Ｖ溝、４・・・・・・目地処理、
５・・・・・・タイルセメント、６・・・・・・タイル
、７・・・・・・釘、１０・・・・・・基板、１１・・
・・・・面承り、１２・・・・・・防水層、１３・・・
・・・凹凸塗膜層。
第１図
第３ 図
Ｏ
第２図Figure 1: Cross-sectional view during the process of the construction method of the present invention, No. 21.2 Cross-sectional view of base plates 1 and 11 used in the construction method of the present invention, Figure 3.2 Main part of an example of a wall surface obtained by the construction method of the present invention. Enlarged cross-sectional view, 1.1'...Tile base plate, 2...
Stud, 3... V groove, 4... Joint treatment,
5...Tile cement, 6...Tile, 7...Nail, 10...Substrate, 11...
...Face support, 12...Waterproof layer, 13...
...Uneven paint layer. Figure 1 Figure 3 O Figure 2
Claims (1)
１）！になされた基板（１０）ｆ′）木口面取り（１１
）部を含めた全表面に防水層（１２）を覆い、該防水層
（１２）の表全面に合成樹脂および／あるいは無機粉末
、および／あるいは無機粒子の混合塗材を用いて凹凸塗
膜層（１３）を積層して、タイル用下地板（ｍｌ、（イ
）を形成し、 該タイル用下地板（１）、（１’ｌを間柱（２３などの
下地構造材上に釘などで固定し、 つぎ圧下地板（１）、イ）の突付は部に形成されるＶ＃
＠）に目地処理（４）シた後、 その表面にタイル（６）を張付ける、 ことを特徴とする家屋壁面のタイル施工法。[Claims] A chamfer (1
1)! The finished board (10) f') butt end chamfering (11
) A waterproof layer (12) is coated on the entire surface of the waterproof layer (12), and an uneven coating layer is applied to the entire surface of the waterproof layer (12) using a mixed coating material of synthetic resin and/or inorganic powder and/or inorganic particles. (13) are laminated to form a tile base plate (ml, (A)), and the tile base plate (1), (1'l is fixed on the base structure material such as studs (23) with nails etc. Then, the butt of the rolled base plate (1), A) is formed at the V# formed in the part.
A tile construction method for house walls, which is characterized in that after joint treatment (4) is applied to the surface of the tile (6), the tiles (6) are pasted on the surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10448781A JPS587060A (en) | 1981-07-06 | 1981-07-06 | Tile construction of house wall surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10448781A JPS587060A (en) | 1981-07-06 | 1981-07-06 | Tile construction of house wall surface |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS587060A true JPS587060A (en) | 1983-01-14 |
Family
ID=14381902
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10448781A Pending JPS587060A (en) | 1981-07-06 | 1981-07-06 | Tile construction of house wall surface |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS587060A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4723514A (en) * | 1985-09-11 | 1988-02-09 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Exhaust timing control system for two-cycle engines |
| US4763613A (en) * | 1986-05-14 | 1988-08-16 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Exhaust timing control system for a two cycle engine |
| US4768473A (en) * | 1985-07-22 | 1988-09-06 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Exhaust timing control apparatus |
| US4776305A (en) * | 1986-05-20 | 1988-10-11 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Exhaust timing control device for two-cycle engines |
| US4793347A (en) * | 1986-01-29 | 1988-12-27 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Exhaust timing control device for two cycle engines |
| US4807571A (en) * | 1985-07-22 | 1989-02-28 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Exhaust timing control apparatus |
| US4829945A (en) * | 1986-06-26 | 1989-05-16 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Exhaust timing control device for two-cycle engines |
| US4941319A (en) * | 1987-09-30 | 1990-07-17 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Engine control device |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS55159064A (en) * | 1979-05-30 | 1980-12-10 | Noda Plywood Mfg Co Ltd | Method of making ornamental wall surface |
-
1981
- 1981-07-06 JP JP10448781A patent/JPS587060A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS55159064A (en) * | 1979-05-30 | 1980-12-10 | Noda Plywood Mfg Co Ltd | Method of making ornamental wall surface |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4768473A (en) * | 1985-07-22 | 1988-09-06 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Exhaust timing control apparatus |
| US4807571A (en) * | 1985-07-22 | 1989-02-28 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Exhaust timing control apparatus |
| US4723514A (en) * | 1985-09-11 | 1988-02-09 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Exhaust timing control system for two-cycle engines |
| US4793347A (en) * | 1986-01-29 | 1988-12-27 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Exhaust timing control device for two cycle engines |
| US4763613A (en) * | 1986-05-14 | 1988-08-16 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Exhaust timing control system for a two cycle engine |
| US4776305A (en) * | 1986-05-20 | 1988-10-11 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Exhaust timing control device for two-cycle engines |
| US4829945A (en) * | 1986-06-26 | 1989-05-16 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Exhaust timing control device for two-cycle engines |
| US4941319A (en) * | 1987-09-30 | 1990-07-17 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Engine control device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5333433A (en) | Self-adhesive wallboard finishing tape and tape-and-wallboard panel system | |
| JPS587060A (en) | Tile construction of house wall surface | |
| US4680907A (en) | Construction material | |
| JPS6133948B2 (en) | ||
| JPS6139467B2 (en) | ||
| JPS60430Y2 (en) | Architectural base material | |
| JPS63147056A (en) | Undercoating execution method to building | |
| JPH0243955Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0426582Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0312608B2 (en) | ||
| JPH0612032B2 (en) | Outside wall insulation construction method | |
| JP2646153B2 (en) | Method of manufacturing mortar base plate | |
| JPS60119859A (en) | Outer wall finishing method | |
| JPS5948263B2 (en) | Substrate direct attachment method | |
| JPS5935714Y2 (en) | Architectural base material | |
| JPS59462A (en) | Attachment of foundation board | |
| JPH08284363A (en) | Building substrate material and construction method of wall structure using the material | |
| JPH076311Y2 (en) | Structure of tiled corners or heads | |
| JPS636705B2 (en) | ||
| JPH0225849Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS6133947B2 (en) | ||
| JPH07113262B2 (en) | Tile, its construction method and tile panel | |
| JPS5838582B2 (en) | Mortar wall construction method and mortar base plate used in the method | |
| JPS6095067A (en) | Floor foundation and its formation | |
| JPS6117991B2 (en) |