JPS5865201A - Promotor for growth of plant - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:The titled agent that is a powder made by adding red or blue, (including white) pigments to a low density crosslinked resin of high water absorption, durable water retention and adhesion and is dispersed in water then sprayed on surfaces and backs of plant leaves to promote photosynthesis. CONSTITUTION:A pigment of red or blue (including white one) is added to a low-density crosslinked resin of high water absorption, durable water retention and appropriate adhesion such as natural startch (more than 95%)-polyacrylonitrile graft polymer and the resultant powder is dispersed in water and sprayed on the surface and back one of plant leaves to promote the photosynthesis. The parts containing the resultant composition and water on the leaf surface absorbs effectively electromagnetic energy suitable for photosynthesis, sich as sun light to feed the energy to the centers of photosynthesis inside leaves and promote photosynthesis much more.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a plant cultivation aid.

Direct physiological functions related to plant growth include photosynthesis, respiration, and transpiration, and these are imitated by each other in a complex manner. In the previous section, photosynthesis is a supporting force for plant growth, and during the 14th stage of photosynthesis, along with the supply of carbon dioxide and water, 1 field of magnetic energy (i.e., energy of light) is transferred to the leaves of the plant. Effective absorption (1) into the contained photoactive substances is electrical equipment. Moreover, the basic requirements for this are the wavelengths of visible light and near-infrared light, and the photosynthetic pigments contained in the leaves. In addition, water is involved as a factor in the composition of photosynthetic pigments, etc., and water is constantly returned to the plant body as an H-donor, mainly during plant growth. or,
Water is originally a polymorphic molecule (a structure of electric dipoles due to the uneven internal charge distribution), and in addition to acting as an H-donor, it can also be used for sensitive resonance and exciton transfer due to changes in generated energy. ! Mediating the transmission of jJ, etc. (dipole-dipole K
), etc., and the following are the 7 preconceived notions related to photosynthesis.

Ill, the rate of photosynthesis is determined by many internal and external factors. External factors include the intensity of light, carbon dioxide, temperature, etc., and internal factors include the presence of photosynthetic pigments such as chlorophylls, aliphatic nanoids, phycobilin, etc., and water.

(21. The initial reaction of photosynthesis involves the original absorption and reflection.
The reason why the leaves of plants are green is because the fukurophyll absorbs red light, which is the extra color of the border color (2), well, and the green part reflects more light than the other parts. by. In addition, the color-growing light acts as a catalyst for red light, increasing the quantum yield.

(3) Water (H2O) absorbs red visible light.

(Recently this @heaven has been proven nrc-) (4) The water is a 4-sided calyx.

(5) Generally, the stronger the light, the better plants grow. (Although there are some exceptions.) The following highlights the importance of bathing light for plant growth (promotion of photosynthesis).

- Due to the surrounding environment and the original shape of the plant, direct sunlight is generally directed inward from the outer surface of the plant. 6. The process of photosynthesis that green plants use to maintain their upper body and grow. The shape of the leaves is important because it plays a role in receiving sunlight.

There are various shapes of leaves (single leaf, compound leaf), but 1. IJ: J (petiole) is viewed from the node in an almost horizontal position with the branch as the fulcrum, or from a similar position to the soil tillage angle position or mountain l Otsu. Tatekata and Kon
On the contrary, it is possible to classify the shapes from the horizontal position to the bobbin thread F angle, etc., apart from the difference in tree density.

Furthermore, conventionally, plants (crops) have different growth rates and are difficult to cultivate.

Generally based on conventional materials and peeps, the leaves (petioles) of plants that are said to grow well (cultivation is in the γ mode) are used at almost horizontal to soil cultivation angles, or There are a lot of people looking at the list. On the other hand, leaves that are considered to have poor growth (difficulty in cultivation) have horizontal angles or are more oriented towards engineering.By analogy with these, the PL evil (difficulty in cultivation) of growth can be considered as a developmental aspect. It is thought that there is a correlation between the irradiation range and the degree of bathing light (how much light is received).In other words, in the case of a plant that grows well, the irradiation range of sunlight is determined by the angular position and shape of the leaves. At certain times of the day, light is transmitted not only to the front and back surfaces of the leaf, but also to the outer surface of the leaf.This light reception on the front and back surfaces further enhances the reaction (molecular excitation) of photoactive substances housed in the chloroplast. It is believed that a series of functions work together efficiently to maintain the organism and promote growth, thus making cultivation easier.

- In the case of plants with poor growth, the range of sunlight irradiation is limited to the front and back surfaces of the leaves due to the angular position and shape of the leaves, and the amount of sunlight exposed to the plants is compared to the plants with good growth. This is thought to make cultivation difficult as a result of the fact that there are far fewer of them, and the series of cooperative actions and mechanisms are suppressed, resulting in suppressed growth.

Another example that is often seen on a daily basis but is often ignored is the phenomenon in which trees (leaves) become vibrant immediately after a short rainfall (shower). Not only does this make the tree stand out when it gets wet with the rain, but also the following can be considered as part of the box.

Examination of the depth below the ground surface immediately after rainfall shows that the depth of penetration (infiltration) of precipitation is at most 20 m. Although it is normal for plant roots (hairy roots) to be located at a deeper position, the tree becomes more active during the period immediately after rainfall. The following can be inferred from this phenomenon (5). Due to continuous precipitation, the water on the front and back surfaces of the leaves absorbs all of the red light, and it is not immediately clear what process this takes to activate the tree's vigor. However, it is thought that the light energy absorbed from the front and back surfaces of the mole leaves is absorbed into the interior of the plant's proboscis. In addition, even in the short-lived squalls that often occur in tropical regions, it grows well and from the perspective of fc1M plants, the water on the leaves is supplied repeatedly, meaning that water is constantly attached to the leaves. It is thought that the fact that the conditions are close to that of the previous year is having a positive effect.

From the above φ, it was found that by attaching water to the front and back surfaces of the leaves and absorbing enough light, it was possible to make the tree become t6 sexual. This is also supported by preconceived notions about photosynthesis, such as "Plants grow well (with some exceptions)."

The present invention has been made based on the above recognition, and the configuration and usage examples of the present invention will be described below.

(6) This invention has high water absorption, continuous water retention, and low v! adhesion. J-degree crosslinked products, such as natural starch c! s
c% or more) - Prepare a backbone-shaped substrate containing all of the red or blue color "X (including white)" in a polyacryminitrile graft polymer, etc. 44 Spray on the front and back surfaces of the leaves of the plant using a rock or a sprinkler.

This substrate had a total moisture content of several hundred times its own weight at the time of the explosion, and as time passes, only the moisture evaporates and the water content decreases, but the substrate remains attached, so After checking the dry state of the soil, use all of the precipitation, but if precipitation is not expected, watering is performed to ensure that the substrate τ has sufficient water retention.

In addition, as the leaves grow, the leaves also elongate, reaching 4f to the leaves of the base.
In case of I degree, the initial spray nectar level may become smaller, and some parts may fall off due to watering (precipitation), etc.
The leaves will also come out, so depending on the state of growth, etc., you can spray the leaves again at the original rate.

By attaching the W mist as described above, the water zone containing pigments and water that stays on both sides of the leaf surface receives electromagnetic energy such as sunlight and effectively transmits the 11 effective spectrum for photosynthesis. It is absorbed by the plant and supplied to the central part of the photosynthetic action inside the leaf, thereby further promoting the photosynthetic action that the plant originally possesses.

As explained above, the present invention is a product that is dispersed in water and sprayed onto the front and back surfaces of plant leaves to promote photosynthesis. Water-based, low-density cross-linked resin with moderate adhesive properties is coated with red or blue pigments (including white), and the whole is in powder form, so when used, it is dispersed in water. By spraying the surface of the leaves of the target plant with a sprayer, etc., the red color or 1t8 contained in the low-density crosslinked resin can be removed even when sunlight is not sufficiently removed. The pigments in the system absorb green light or red light with total efficiency, respectively, and the multivalued water held by the low-density cross-linked resin (water hundreds of times as strong as the original light) absorbs the i:Ir visible light. By efficiently absorbing red light, it promotes photosynthesis and assists in plant growth, leading to plant growth and energy savings.In addition, by being in powder form, it promotes photosynthesis and assists in plant growth. ,
It can be used for long-term medical purposes, can be handled and sold in the same manner as powdered fertilizers, and is convenient for treating the urinary tract.

Patent applicant: Murakami A. Planter: Hiroshi Kami. Agent: Ebara Province. Hide Agohara (9) Procedural amendment. February 1933/1933. Commissioner of the Japan Patent Office Shima 1) No. 1) Mr. Itsuki. Filed in hand in 1937. 1 to j, 2/'I No. 2, Title of the invention: Plant cultivation aid 3, Relationship to the case of the person making the amendment Patent applicant address: 1-15-2 Edobori, Nishi-ku, Osaka, Osaka Prefecture
No. 6 Osaka Commercial Evilua Floor 5, Part B of the specification subject to amendment The scope of the claims is amended as follows.

It is used to fully support photosynthesis by spraying it on the front and back surfaces of plant leaves when dispersed in water, and has high water absorption, continuous water retention, and uniformity. Red, blue and red ginseng pigments are added to the low-strength additive resin that has adhesive properties.
A plant cultivation aid that contains white powder and is in the form of a powder. ” Ko, page 3 @ line DA “Acts as..., amend -J to “Acts also as...” (2) Procedural amendment 1978, 2nd, resHt Waiting request No. 1.

2. Name of the invention: Plant cultivation aid 3. Relationship with the person making the amendment: Patent applicant 4: Agent 550 Address: 1-15-2 Edobori, Nishi-ku, Osaka, Osaka Prefecture
In the specification of No. 6 Osaka Commercial Evil Area/, the claims are amended as follows.

[(1) An ash layer dispersed in water that is applied to the surface and back of the skin of plants to aid photosynthesis, with high water absorption, continuous water retention, Also, it has a low degree of adhesion with moderate adhesion! A plant cultivation agent that contains red or blue pigments (including white) and turns the whole into a powder. (2)

Claims (1)

[Claims] Ill Used to assist photosynthesis by attaching sprays to the front and back surfaces of plant leaves when dispersed in water, and has high water absorption, long-lasting water-repellent properties, and moderate adhesive properties. A plant cultivation aid 6 in which a red or blue pigment (including white) is contained in a low VLI degree cross-linked resin and the whole is in a powder form.