JPS5856269Y2 - Snow fall prevention and stagnation prevention device - Google Patents

Snow fall prevention and stagnation prevention device

Info

Publication number
JPS5856269Y2
JPS5856269Y2 JP1978154496U JP15449678U JPS5856269Y2 JP S5856269 Y2 JPS5856269 Y2 JP S5856269Y2 JP 1978154496 U JP1978154496 U JP 1978154496U JP 15449678 U JP15449678 U JP 15449678U JP S5856269 Y2 JPS5856269 Y2 JP S5856269Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
snow
ice
eaves
prevention
roof
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1978154496U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5570547U (en
Inventor
隆生 佐藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP1978154496U priority Critical patent/JPS5856269Y2/en
Publication of JPS5570547U publication Critical patent/JPS5570547U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS5856269Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS5856269Y2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本案は降雪地方の家屋における落雪防止前すがもり防止
装置を提供しようとするものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention is intended to provide a pre-frozen prevention device for preventing falling snow in houses in snowy regions.

降雪地方の家屋における屋根1は、軒先部分1Aに氷1
Cが付着しやすい。
The roof 1 of a house in a snowy region has ice 1 on the eaves 1A.
C easily adheres.

これは室内1Gや屋根裏の熱気1Dがとどかないことに
起因する。
This is due to the fact that 1G indoors and hot air 1D in the attic cannot reach the room.

この結果、氷1Cの上方側に積雪1Eの融雪水1Fがた
まり、オーバフローしてつららとなったり、すがちりの
現象を起こす。
As a result, the melted snow water 1F of the snow pile 1E accumulates on the upper side of the ice 1C, overflowing and forming icicles, or causing a phenomenon of dust.

このような実態に対して、従来工法ではA屋根の軒先に
フィルムヒーターを設置する。
In response to this situation, the conventional construction method involves installing a film heater at the eaves of the A roof.

B氷、雪の付着しない材質を屋根全体に張る。B. Cover the entire roof with a material that will not attract ice or snow.

C屋根の構造を変えてダクト処理して無落雪にする。C Change the structure of the roof and treat the ducts to prevent snow from falling.

などのことが行われている。しかし、これらは自然の作
用を強制的に排除するため高価な設備費、維持費がかか
るなどの問題があった。
Things like this are being done. However, these methods have problems such as expensive equipment costs and maintenance costs because they forcibly eliminate the effects of nature.

本案はかかる問題を充分解決しようとするものので、以
下図面を参照しながらその1実施例の詳細を説明する。
The present invention is intended to fully solve such problems, and the details of one embodiment thereof will be described below with reference to the drawings.

2は本案の落雪防止前すがもり防止装置である。2 is the snowfall prevention device of the present invention.

そして、その構成は、取付けを所望する屋根1の軒先1
Aにそって氷塊形成の雪止金具5を複数個併設すると共
に、軒先1Aより突出させた氷塊融解用の発熱棒4をむ
ね方向に向けて延設されている。
The configuration includes the eaves 1 of the roof 1 to which installation is desired.
A plurality of snow stoppers 5 for forming ice blocks are installed along the line A, and a heat generating rod 4 for melting ice blocks protruding from the eaves 1A is extended in the direction of the body.

4Aは上記発熱棒4のうち軒先より少し突出した電源側
である。
4A is the power source side of the heat generating rod 4 that protrudes a little from the eaves.

すなわち、長尺トタン板3Bを張設せしめた屋根に当該
屋根板のはぜ部3Cを利用し上記雪止金具5を取付け、
上記雪止金具5は発熱棒4を上記はぜ部のむね方向に沿
わせると共に、当該発熱棒の電源側4Aを軒先IAより
少しく突出するよう張設せしぬられている。
That is, the snow stopper 5 is attached to a roof on which a long galvanized iron board 3B is stretched, using the gap 3C of the roof board.
The snow stopper 5 has a heat generating rod 4 along the breast direction of the edge, and is stretched so that the power source side 4A of the heat generating rod projects slightly beyond the eaves IA.

上記発熱棒4は内部に発熱線4Bが配設され、かつ絶縁
処理が施されている。
The heating rod 4 has a heating wire 4B disposed therein and is insulated.

4Cは雪止金具5ないし長尺トタン板3Bに共架する為
の取付は金具、4Dは電源線である。
4C is a metal fitting for mounting together with the snow stopper 5 or the long galvanized iron plate 3B, and 4D is a power line.

4Eは融水をすみやかに流出させるために発熱棒4の底
面に延設させた溝である。
4E is a groove extending on the bottom surface of the heat generating rod 4 to allow melt water to flow out quickly.

また、上記雪止金具5ははぜ部のむね方向とは直交方向
に植設されるべき雪止金具5に上記はせ部をポル)Bな
どで挟持する金具5Bが連設されている。
Further, the snow stopper 5 is provided with a metal fitting 5B which is to be installed in a direction perpendicular to the breast direction of the ridge, and which holds the ridge with a pole B or the like.

上記発熱棒4の取付けは、上記金具4Cと上記金具5B
を当接しボルト締めすればよい。
The heat generating rod 4 is attached to the metal fittings 4C and 5B.
Just touch them and tighten the bolts.

本案のものは上述の如く構成されているから上記発熱棒
に通電すると、軒先部分に付着した氷1Cは融氷され、
透孔が形成されることになる。
Since the proposed device is constructed as described above, when electricity is applied to the heating rod, the ice 1C attached to the eaves will be melted.
A through hole will be formed.

この結果、融雪水1Fはこの部分から流下する。As a result, the snowmelt water 1F flows down from this part.

この結果、屋根上に融氷水がたまらないから、すがもり
を防止することか゛できる。
As a result, melted ice water does not accumulate on the roof, thereby preventing swarming.

すなわち A0発熱棒の下側を軒先より少し突出させたから、氷結
した氷が膨張により若干軒先よりせり出すので、すがも
りの原因となる融水を確実に軒先の外へ排水することが
できる。
That is, since the lower side of the A0 heating rod is made to protrude a little beyond the eaves, the frozen ice expands and protrudes slightly from the eaves, so melt water that causes swamping can be reliably drained outside the eaves.

すなわち、第2図を参照して、氷1C1温度は外気に比
例する関係にある。
That is, referring to FIG. 2, the temperature of the ice 1C1 is proportional to the outside air.

そこで、この氷1Cの外気側部分1℃が一20℃程度と
すると氷1Cの中間部1C″は一15℃程度となり、ま
た上端部IC”’は0部程度となっている。
Therefore, if the outside air side portion 1°C of this ice 1C is about 120°C, the middle part 1C'' of the ice 1C is about 115°C, and the upper end IC'' is about 0 parts.

このため暖気となるとむね方向の上部氷は暖かい氷であ
るから融雪水1Fとなりすがもつの原因となる。
For this reason, when the weather warms up, the upper ice in the breast direction is warm ice, which causes snowmelt water to become 1F and cause the ice to stick.

このような実態に鑑み本願のものではむしろ積極的に自
然の作用を利用して氷塊を作るが、発熱棒によって形成
された透孔より融雪水が本場全体より集水し流下せしめ
る。
In view of this situation, in the present invention, ice cubes are created by actively utilizing the effects of nature, but snowmelt water is collected from the entire ice cube through the holes formed by the heating rods and allowed to flow down.

又、氷より温かい水が流れる事により氷塊が透孔を境い
にして勾配が生まれ、その融雪水の流れをさらに容易に
する。
In addition, the flow of water warmer than the ice creates a slope between the ice blocks and the perforations, making the flow of snowmelt water easier.

その為融雪水が氷塊をオーバーフローする事なく氷やつ
ららの成長を止め落雪、落水、すがもりを防止すること
ができる。
Therefore, the snowmelt water does not overflow the ice blocks, stopping the growth of ice and icicles and preventing falling snow, water falling, and swarming.

B1発熱棒を雪止金具に張設したから、冬期間予想され
る落雪、薄氷事故を防止することができ、また、降雪時
以外は取りはずしも容易にできる。
Since the B1 heating rod is attached to the snow stopper, it is possible to prevent falling snow and thin ice accidents that can be expected during the winter, and it can also be easily removed when it is not snowing.

本願のものはルーフヒーティング等とちがい、屋根面を
暖めたり、雪を流れやすくしたりするのではなく、雪止
金具と併用して雪の落下を防ぎ、かつ、すがもりを防止
下るものである。
Unlike roof heating, etc., the device of this application does not warm the roof surface or make snow flow more easily, but is used in conjunction with a snow stopper to prevent snow from falling and prevent snow from falling. It is.

C0現在寒冷地においての屋根の施工は、そのほとんど
が長尺式となっており、その接続施工ははぜ部を雪や雨
水の流下のさまたげとならないよう上下方向に施工され
ているところに注目し、はぜ部にさかられすむね方向に
設置したものである。
C0 It should be noted that most of the roofs currently constructed in cold regions are of the long type, and the joints are constructed vertically so that the seams do not obstruct the flow of snow and rainwater. However, it is installed in the direction of the ridge so that it is surrounded by the edge.

そして、この場合、軒先に形成される氷の発生状況は外
壁IA’と軒先1Aの幅より約10cm位せまく形成さ
れているので、その最短効率を考え長手方向としたもの
である。
In this case, since the ice formed on the eaves is about 10 cm narrower than the width of the outer wall IA' and the eaves 1A, the longitudinal direction is chosen in consideration of the shortest efficiency.

このほか、本案のものによれば、比較的簡単に構成され
ているから安価な量産に好適と言う効果をも合わせ有す
る有用な考案である。
In addition, the present invention is a useful device that has the advantage of being relatively simple in structure and suitable for inexpensive mass production.

なお、上記発熱棒は金属材、耐熱ゴムなどで形成されて
いる。
Note that the heat generating rod is made of a metal material, heat-resistant rubber, or the like.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本案の1実施例を示すもので、第1図は屋根への
着氷状況を示す正面図、第2図は同上のA−A線拡大断
面図、第3図は発熱棒の取付は状態を示す正面図、第4
図は発熱棒の平面図、第5図は右側面図、第6図は斜視
図、第7図は拡大正面図、第8図は他の実施例の正面図
、第9図は1部を切欠いた斜視図、第10図は取付は状
態を説明する斜視図、第11図は作用を示す略図的断面
図である。 1・・・・・・屋根、1A・・・・・・軒先、2・・・
・・・落雪防止蓋すがもり防止装置、4・・・・・・氷
塊融雪融解用の発熱棒、5・・・・・・雪止金具。
The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 1 is a front view showing the state of ice buildup on the roof, Fig. 2 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line A-A of the same, and Fig. 3 shows the installation of the heating rod. Front view showing the condition, No. 4
The figures are a plan view of the heating rod, Fig. 5 is a right side view, Fig. 6 is a perspective view, Fig. 7 is an enlarged front view, Fig. 8 is a front view of another embodiment, and Fig. 9 shows a part. FIG. 10 is a perspective view illustrating the installation state, and FIG. 11 is a schematic sectional view showing the operation. 1... Roof, 1A... Eaves, 2...
... Snow fall prevention lid stagnation prevention device, 4 ... Heat generating rod for melting ice packs and snow, 5 ... Snow stopper.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 軒先にそって氷塊形成用の雪止金具を複数個併設すると
共に、軒先より突出させた氷塊融解用の発熱棒をむね方
向に向けて延設させたことを特徴とする落雪防止前すが
もlノ防止装置。
A snow fall prevention front door characterized by having a plurality of snow stoppers for forming ice blocks along the eaves, and a heating rod for melting ice blocks protruding from the eaves extending in the direction of the body. lno prevention device.
JP1978154496U 1978-11-08 1978-11-08 Snow fall prevention and stagnation prevention device Expired JPS5856269Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1978154496U JPS5856269Y2 (en) 1978-11-08 1978-11-08 Snow fall prevention and stagnation prevention device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1978154496U JPS5856269Y2 (en) 1978-11-08 1978-11-08 Snow fall prevention and stagnation prevention device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5570547U JPS5570547U (en) 1980-05-15
JPS5856269Y2 true JPS5856269Y2 (en) 1983-12-24

Family

ID=29142668

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1978154496U Expired JPS5856269Y2 (en) 1978-11-08 1978-11-08 Snow fall prevention and stagnation prevention device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5856269Y2 (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5330736B2 (en) * 1977-06-17 1978-08-29

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5330736U (en) * 1976-08-24 1978-03-16

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5330736B2 (en) * 1977-06-17 1978-08-29

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5570547U (en) 1980-05-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JPH0410496Y2 (en)
JPS5856269Y2 (en) Snow fall prevention and stagnation prevention device
SU953143A1 (en) Roof cornice
JP2966998B2 (en) Method and apparatus for preventing icing of roof for cold regions and drainage channel or rain gutter used in the method and apparatus
JP3818996B2 (en) Non-falling snow roof leak prevention and underfloor ventilation structure
RU2158809C1 (en) Rain-water goods with electric heating
US3792728A (en) Apparatus for removing snow from pitched roofs
JPS642039Y2 (en)
JPH0354270Y2 (en)
JPH0120447Y2 (en)
JPS6037949Y2 (en) Snow melting equipment for buildings
JPS6336111Y2 (en)
US877456A (en) Leader-pipe protector for buildings.
JPS6321649Y2 (en)
JPS6349791B2 (en)
JPS6341482Y2 (en)
JPH0118767Y2 (en)
JP3617643B2 (en) Rain gutter icicle generator
JPS636379Y2 (en)
JP2541709Y2 (en) Roof snow melting eaves
JPH0642122A (en) Roof snow melting device
JPS62242043A (en) Snow removing method and apparatus
JPH0420107Y2 (en)
RU8014U1 (en) DRAINAGE DEVICE FROM BUILDING ROOF
JPH0352389Y2 (en)