JP3617643B2 - Rain gutter icicle generator - Google Patents

Rain gutter icicle generator Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3617643B2
JP3617643B2 JP2002077518A JP2002077518A JP3617643B2 JP 3617643 B2 JP3617643 B2 JP 3617643B2 JP 2002077518 A JP2002077518 A JP 2002077518A JP 2002077518 A JP2002077518 A JP 2002077518A JP 3617643 B2 JP3617643 B2 JP 3617643B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
gutter
rain gutter
icicle
rod
generator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2002077518A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2003268941A (en
Inventor
光男 川村
Original Assignee
光男 川村
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Priority to JP2002077518A priority Critical patent/JP3617643B2/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は雨樋の分野に属し、積雪寒冷地の冬期間に雨樋につららが発生し難くした雨樋付属品としてのつらら発生防止器に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
積雪寒冷地の冬期間には、軒先の積雪が雨樋で凍結したり、融雪水の雨樋内での氷結を繰り返えすうちに、寒暖によりつららとなり、その重みで雨樋が曲げられたり変形されるなど、つららによる雨樋の損傷が問題になっている。
そのため、軒先の積雪が雨樋内に落雪しないように、軒先部に落雪ガイドカバーを設けた発明(特開平08−302937号)や、雨樋の排水流路内の加熱制御手段によって融雪水を氷結させずに排水する発明(特許第2966998号)などが提案されている。しかし、前者の先行発明では融雪水の氷結の問題が解決できず、後者の先行発明では融雪水の処理コストがかかる難点がある。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は上記に鑑みて、一般的な既設の雨樋に軒先部からの落雪の多くを樋内部に滞留させずにオーバーランさせ、かつ、樋内部での融雪水の流水断面を小にして日中の太陽熱による融氷効率を高めることにより、つららができ難くした雨樋のつらら発生防止器を提供するものである。
【0004】
上記課題を解決するためこの発明は、雨樋の内部に長手方向に沿って挿通し得る棒体を、該棒体の両側部と雨樋の両側壁間および棒体の底部と雨樋の底壁間とに雨樋の排水孔に連通する流水溝が形成される形状とするとともに、その天面を水平とし、高さを雨樋への挿通状態で漏斗の雨樋挿通口の上縁に係止される高さとしたものである。
【0005】
【発明の実施の形態】
棒体は中空断面のものでも中実断面のものでもよく、材質は木材、アルミニウム、ステンレスなどであり、底部の形状は上に山形のものから円弧状のものなど雨樋の底壁間の空間(流水溝)が形成される形状であればよく、両側部の下端には内方の流水溝に連通する連通溝を長手方向に断続的に欠設することがある。
さらに、接手は、嵌合する内面形状が棒体の輪郭形状と相似形状のものから、底の一部を切除した相似形状のものがあり、棒体相互を直線状に接合する直接手や、直角状に接合する曲接手も提供される。
【0006】
【実施例】
本発明を一実施例により説明すると、図1に示すように本体は雨樋1内に挿通される角棒状で、底部2が上に山形に形成された中空状の棒体3で、第2図に示すように、棒体3の両側部4と雨樋1の両側壁5との間および棒体3の底部2と雨樋1の底壁6との間に雨樋1の排水孔7に連通する流水溝8を形成し、棒体3の天面を水平面9とするとともに、側部4の高さは水平面9が両側壁5の頂点を通る平面に含まれるか、それより下方に位置する高さが選択される。その結果、棒体3は水平面9が漏斗10の雨樋1を挿通する挿通口11の上縁12に係止され、両側部4の下端は雨樋1の両側壁5に接し、雨樋1の内部に長手方向に沿って挿通位置決めされる。
図3に示す直接手13は、その外嵌する内面形状が棒体3の輪郭形状と相似形状で嵌合代を有して形成され、雨樋1の長さが単位長の棒体3の長さより長尺の場合に、図5に示すように、直線状に前後の棒体3の端部に外嵌して接続する。図4に示す曲接手14は、その外嵌する内面形状が棒体3の輪郭形状と相似形状で嵌合代を有し嵌合部15を直角に形成され、雨樋1が直角に配設された場合に前後の棒体3の端部に外嵌して接続する。
【0007】
このようにして成る雨樋のつらら発生防止器aは、積雪寒冷地の冬期間既設の雨樋1に、棒体3の両側部4の下端が雨樋1の両側壁5に着座した状態で、水平面9が漏斗10の挿通口11の上縁12に係止される高さが選択されて雨樋1の内部に挿通されて使用される。
屋根上の積雪は軒先部から雨樋1に落下するが、雨樋1の開放された大部分は棒体3の水平面9で占められているため、落雪の大半は水平面9によって外方へオーバーランし雨樋1の内部に滞留しなくなる。そのため、落雪の雨樋内での凍結も少なくなり寒暖によって生成するつららの発生も防がれる。屋根上から流下する融雪水も狭い流水溝8に案内され雨樋1の排水孔7から漏斗10に連通した縦樋に排水される。したがって、夜間の寒気で氷結する融雪水の量も少なく、日中の太陽熱による融氷効率も高くなって早く融かされて排水されるので、夜間での氷結がつららの生成に至らない。
その結果、雨樋1にはつららによる曲げや変形を誘発する荷重が負荷されず損傷が解消される。
なお、棒体3内部に熱源を収納したり、中実の棒体3の両側部4の下端に流水溝8に連通する溝を長手方向に沿って断続的に配設することができる。
【0008】
【発明の効果】
本発明によれば、既設の雨樋を改造することなく冬期以外での雨樋の機能を損うことなく、雨樋内で落雪による凍結も少なくなり、融雪水の夜間の氷結量も少なくなり、太陽熱による融氷効率が高くなってつららが生成し難くなる。その結果、雨樋の損傷が解消される。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の使用状態の部分斜視図。
【図2】図1のA−A部断面端面図。
【図3】直接手の斜視図。
【図4】曲接手の斜視図。
【図5】直接手の使用状態の部分斜視図。
【符号の説明】
1 雨樋
2 底部
3 棒体
4 側部
5 側壁
6 底壁
7 排水孔
8 流水溝
9 水平面
10 漏斗
11 挿通口
12 上縁
13 直接手
14 曲接手
15 嵌合部
a 雨樋のつらら発生防止器
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an icicle generation preventer as an accessory of a ridge that belongs to the field of ridges and that makes it difficult for icicles to occur during winter in snowy cold regions.
[0002]
[Prior art]
During the winter season in cold snowy areas, the snow on the eaves freezes in the rain gutter, and while it freezes in the rain gutter of snow melt water, it becomes icicles due to the heat and the rain gutter is bent by its weight. Damage to rain gutters by icicles, such as deformation, has become a problem.
Therefore, in order to prevent snow accumulation at the eaves from falling into the rain gutter, snowmelt water is supplied by the invention (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 08-302937) provided with a snow fall guide cover at the eave edge or by heating control means in the drainage drainage channel. An invention (Patent No. 2966998) that drains water without freezing has been proposed. However, the former prior invention cannot solve the problem of freezing of the snowmelt water, and the latter prior invention has a problem that the processing cost of the snowmelt water is high.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In view of the above, the present invention allows a general existing rain gutter to overrun most of the snowfall from the eaves without staying inside the gutter, and reduces the flow section of the snowmelt water inside the gutter. An object of the present invention is to provide an icicle icicle generator that prevents icicles from forming by increasing the efficiency of ice melting by solar heat during the daytime.
[0004]
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a rod body that can be inserted in the rain gutter along the longitudinal direction between the both sides of the rod body and both side walls of the gutter, and the bottom of the rod body and the bottom of the gutter. It is shaped so that a drainage groove communicating with the drainage hole of the gutter is formed between the walls, the top surface is horizontal, and the height is inserted into the gutter and is on the upper edge of the funnel gutter entrance It is the height to be locked.
[0005]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The rod may have a hollow or solid cross section, and the material is wood, aluminum, stainless steel, etc., and the bottom shape is a space between the bottom walls of the rain gutter, such as a mountain shape to an arc shape. Any shape may be used as long as the (flowing water groove) is formed, and a communication groove communicating with the inner flowing water groove may be intermittently provided in the longitudinal direction at the lower ends of both side portions.
In addition, the joint has a similar shape in which the inner surface shape to be fitted is similar to the contour shape of the rod body, but a part of the bottom is cut off, and the direct hand that joins the rod bodies linearly, A curved joint that joins at right angles is also provided.
[0006]
【Example】
The present invention will be described with reference to one embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the main body is a square bar shape inserted into a rain gutter 1 and a hollow bar body 3 having a bottom portion 2 formed in a mountain shape. As shown in the figure, the drainage hole 7 of the rain gutter 1 is formed between the both side portions 4 of the rod 3 and both side walls 5 of the gutter 1 and between the bottom 2 of the rod 3 and the bottom wall 6 of the gutter 1. And the top surface of the rod 3 is a horizontal plane 9, and the height of the side portion 4 is included in a plane passing through the apexes of the side walls 5 or below it. The height at which it is located is selected. As a result, the horizontal surface 9 of the rod 3 is locked to the upper edge 12 of the insertion port 11 through which the rain gutter 1 of the funnel 10 is inserted, and the lower ends of both side portions 4 are in contact with both side walls 5 of the rain gutter 1. Is inserted and positioned along the longitudinal direction.
The direct hand 13 shown in FIG. 3 is formed so that the inner shape of the outer hand is similar to the contour shape of the rod body 3 and has a fitting allowance, and the length of the gutter 1 is the unit length of the rod body 3. In the case of being longer than the length, as shown in FIG. The curved joint 14 shown in FIG. 4 has an inner surface shape that fits externally and is similar to the contour shape of the rod body 3 and has a fitting margin, the fitting portion 15 is formed at a right angle, and the rain gutter 1 is disposed at a right angle. When it is done, it is externally fitted to the ends of the front and rear rods 3 and connected.
[0007]
The rain gutter icicle prevention device a constructed in this manner is in a state where the lower end of both sides 4 of the rod 3 is seated on both side walls 5 of the gutter 1 in the winter gutter 1 in the snowy cold region. The height at which the horizontal plane 9 is locked to the upper edge 12 of the insertion opening 11 of the funnel 10 is selected and inserted into the gutter 1 for use.
The snow on the roof falls from the eaves to the gutter 1, but most of the open gutter 1 is occupied by the horizontal surface 9 of the rod 3, so most of the snow falls outward by the horizontal surface 9. Run and no longer stay inside the gutter 1. As a result, freezing of snowfall in the rain gutter is reduced, and icicles generated by cold and warm weather are prevented. Snowmelt water flowing down from the roof is also guided into the narrow water channel 8 and drained from the drain hole 7 of the gutter 1 to a vertical gutter communicating with the funnel 10. Therefore, the amount of snow-melting water that freezes in the cold at night is small, and the ice melting efficiency by the solar heat during the day is increased, so that it is melted and drained quickly, so that icing does not occur at night.
As a result, the rain gutter 1 is not loaded with a load that induces bending or deformation by icicles, and the damage is eliminated.
In addition, a heat source can be accommodated in the rod body 3, and the groove | channel connected to the flowing water groove 8 can be intermittently arrange | positioned along the longitudinal direction at the lower end of the both sides 4 of the solid rod body 3. FIG.
[0008]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, the existing rain gutter is not modified, the function of the rain gutter outside the winter season is not impaired, freezing due to falling snow in the gutter is reduced, and the amount of snow melt water at night is also reduced. The ice melting efficiency by solar heat becomes high and icicles are hardly generated. As a result, rain gutter damage is eliminated.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a partial perspective view of a use state of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional end view taken along the line AA in FIG.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a direct hand.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a curved joint.
FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view of a direct hand use state.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Rain gutter 2 Bottom part 3 Rod body 4 Side part 5 Side wall 6 Bottom wall 7 Drain hole 8 Flow channel 9 Horizontal plane 10 Funnel 11 Insertion port 12 Upper edge 13 Direct hand 14 Curved joint 15 Fitting part a

Claims (1)

雨樋の内部に長手方向に沿って挿通し得る棒体が棒体の両側部と雨樋の両側壁間および棒の底部と雨樋の底壁間とに、雨樋の排水孔に連通する流水溝が形成された輪郭形状から成り、棒体の輪郭形状が、天面を水平面とし、雨樋へ挿通状態で漏斗の雨樋挿通口の上縁に係止される高さを有して成る雨樋のつらら発生防止器。Inside on the bottom walls of the bottom and gutter on each side walls and bars of both sides and the gutter of the rod that may be inserted in the longitudinal direction rod gutter, communicating with the drainage hole of the gutter The contour shape of the rod body has a height that is locked to the upper edge of the funnel gutter insertion port in a state of being inserted into the gutter, with the top surface being a horizontal plane. A rain icicle icicle generator.
JP2002077518A 2002-03-20 2002-03-20 Rain gutter icicle generator Expired - Fee Related JP3617643B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002077518A JP3617643B2 (en) 2002-03-20 2002-03-20 Rain gutter icicle generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002077518A JP3617643B2 (en) 2002-03-20 2002-03-20 Rain gutter icicle generator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003268941A JP2003268941A (en) 2003-09-25
JP3617643B2 true JP3617643B2 (en) 2005-02-09

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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JP2002077518A Expired - Fee Related JP3617643B2 (en) 2002-03-20 2002-03-20 Rain gutter icicle generator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3617643B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7448167B2 (en) 2005-03-01 2008-11-11 Bachman James E Gutter and roof protection system

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