JPS5852935A - Heater utilizing solar heat - Google Patents
Heater utilizing solar heatInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5852935A JPS5852935A JP56151610A JP15161081A JPS5852935A JP S5852935 A JPS5852935 A JP S5852935A JP 56151610 A JP56151610 A JP 56151610A JP 15161081 A JP15161081 A JP 15161081A JP S5852935 A JPS5852935 A JP S5852935A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- receiving plate
- plate
- water
- solar heat
- light receiving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
- F24S23/30—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with lenses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明紘、太陽熱が利用さｎ、可及的に大きく形成さｎ
たレンズ板により太陽光線が集光焦射さｎる焦点位置付
近に受光ｉＩｉが配置され、高＊＊の焦点熱を該受光板
で受は止め、受光板付近の冷水を急速に昇温せしめ、遂
次、対流により冷水を温水化せしめんとするものである
。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention utilizes solar heat and is formed as large as possible.
A light receiving plate is placed near the focal point where the sunlight is focused by a lens plate, and the light receiving plate stops receiving the high focal heat, causing the cold water near the light receiving plate to rapidly rise in temperature. , and successively heat the cold water by convection.
本発明になる具体例を詳述すれば、図示せる如く、１は
、太陽熱利用加温器で、該具体は、１画に硝子板２が下
面にグラスチックレンズ板でなる扁平状のレンズ板３が
重ね合わされ、その周縁が枠体４で囲繞されて一体的に
形成されている。前記レンズ板３のはソ中心の下側には
、該レンズ板３の焦点位置付近に前記枠体４に固設され
九中関枠５を介して、受光板６が固設配置されている。To describe a specific example of the present invention in detail, as shown in the figure, 1 is a solar heating heater, and this specific example includes a flat lens plate with a glass plate 2 on one stroke and a glass lens plate on the lower surface. 3 are stacked on top of each other, and their peripheries are surrounded by a frame 4 to form an integral structure. Below the center of the lens plate 3, a light receiving plate 6 is fixedly disposed on the frame 4 near the focal point of the lens plate 3 via a nine-way frame 5. .
前記受光板６は、焦点の移動を捕捉しやすくするため椀
状にされ、熱Ｋ ｇＲｖｈ合成樹脂板ま九は、銅板等で
形成さｎ、受光面は可成く黒色にさｎるか、収熱亀材等
が塗着される。または、前記受光板６は照色に近い扁平
状板体で形成されてもよい。The light-receiving plate 6 is shaped like a bowl in order to easily capture the movement of the focal point, and the heat-receiving plate 6 is made of a copper plate or the like, and the light-receiving surface is substantially black. Heat-absorbing turtle material, etc. is applied. Alternatively, the light receiving plate 6 may be formed of a flat plate with a color close to that of a luminous color.
本発明になる太陽熱利用加温器の具体は、上記の如く構
成さｎたものである。The solar heat utilizing heater according to the present invention is specifically constructed as described above.
次に、その作用、効果を説明すｎば、この具体を第５図
および、第７図に示すように、太陽に向けてレンズ板３
を水面の上位に、受光板６を水中に没するように設置す
る。斯くして、太陽光線（矢印）が具体のレンズ板３に
射光さｎると、太陽光線がレンズ板３により集光され、
水中を透過し受光板６の内側面で焦点７が結ば扛る。焦
点７は受光板６で受は止められ、水中で散光する事なく
高ｉｉ度Ｏ焦点熱が発生し、受光板６０至近巨麹にある
冷水は沸騰状態で急速ＫａＩｉ温とな）、受光板６付近
の水は遂次、対流により温水化されるものである。Next, to explain its function and effect, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the lens plate 3
is installed above the water surface, and the light receiving plate 6 is installed so as to be submerged in the water. In this way, when the sunlight (arrow) hits the concrete lens plate 3, the sunlight is focused by the lens plate 3,
The light passes through the water and a focal point 7 is formed on the inner surface of the light receiving plate 6. The reception of the focal point 7 is stopped by the light-receiving plate 6, and a high degree of focal heat is generated without scattering in the water. The water around 6 is successively heated by convection.
第７図は、この具体の複数個を太陽に向けて養魚槽壁部
Ｋｌｊｉ設した状況を示しえものである。魚類は、居住
性に遍し丸温度の水中では、非常に育生が活発であるか
ら秋冬の庫冷期にこの具体を用いて冷水の温水化が行わ
ｎる。第８図は、第６図に示すように浮体８がレンズ板
３０下位に着装され、具体全体が浮遊するようにし、複
数個の具体が水面上に浮揚繋留されているものである。FIG. 7 shows a situation in which a plurality of these units are installed on the wall of the fish tank facing the sun. Fish grow very actively in water at a constant temperature, so this material is used to warm cold water during the cold storage period of fall and winter. In FIG. 8, as shown in FIG. 6, a floating body 8 is attached below the lens plate 30 so that the entire concrete floats, and a plurality of concrete floats and is moored on the water surface.
前記浮体７は、鎖線で示すように、一方向に１具体が太
陽に向けて傾斜するように着装される事によシ効果的に
レンズ板３に太陽元線を捕捉する事が出来る。を九、こ
の具体を簡易に利用し得る事例として、夏期において、
屋外で湯あびを行わんとする場合、たらいや湯槽の水面
上に太陽に肉けて装置する事により高温水を得る事が出
来る。The floating body 7 can effectively capture the sun's rays on the lens plate 3 by being mounted so that one part of the floating body is tilted toward the sun in one direction, as shown by the chain line. 9. As an example where this concrete can be easily used, in the summer,
If you wish to take a bath outdoors, you can obtain high-temperature water by placing the device above the water surface of a tub or bathtub, exposing it to the sun.
第９図は、この具体において、レンズ板３と受光板６が
分離さｎ、レンズ板３が水面上位に太陽に向けて壁部に
支承固設され、該レンズ板１の焦点γ付近に位置するよ
うに壁部に受光板６が支承配置されたものである。この
ような設置方法が採られても、前記例と同様にその作用
、効果は変らない◎
畝上のように、本発明になる太陽熱利用加温器は、至っ
て簡単な構造で、携行運搬が容易に出来るように形成さ
れるから、一般家庭用として、或は、工業、農漁業等温
水を必要とする多方面に亘ヤ利用され、量産により、廉
−に供給されるので、省エネルギ一時代において、利用
価値の多い太陽熱利用加温器と孟えるものである。FIG. 9 shows that in this embodiment, the lens plate 3 and the light receiving plate 6 are separated, the lens plate 3 is supported and fixed on a wall above the water surface facing the sun, and is located near the focal point γ of the lens plate 1. A light-receiving plate 6 is supported and arranged on the wall so that the light-receiving plate 6 is supported on the wall. Even if such an installation method is adopted, the function and effect will remain the same as in the above example. As shown in the above example, the solar heat utilizing solar heater of the present invention has a very simple structure and is easy to carry and transport. Because it can be formed easily, it can be used for general household use, industry, agriculture, fisheries, and many other areas that require hot water, and it can be supplied inexpensively through mass production, so it is energy-saving. In this day and age, it can be considered a solar heater that has a lot of utility.
第１図は、本発明になる太陽熱利用加温器の平面図、第
２図は、その底面図、第３図は、その側面図、第４図は
、扁平状の受光板を設は九具体例の側面図、第５図は、
第３図の中央切断面図、第７図および第８図は、具体の
使用状態の例示図、第９図は、他の具体例の設置状況を
示し丸断面図である。
１、・・、・・具体、２・・・−・・硝子板、３・旧・
・レンズ板、４・・・−・・枠体、５・・・・・・中間
枠（支承体）、６・・・・・・受光板、７・・・・・・
焦点、８・・・・・・浮体。
手 続 補 正 書
昭和５７年３月４日
特許庁長官 殿
Ｌ 事件の表示 昭和５６年特許願第１５１６１０号
２ 発明の名称 太陽熱利用加温器
３、補正をする者
事件との関係 特許出願人
〒１６０
４、補正命令の日付 昭和５７年２月４日五補正の対
象 明細書
ａ補正の内容
明細書１９行４字目の次に下記の通シ加入する。FIG. 1 is a plan view of the solar heating device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a bottom view thereof, FIG. 3 is a side view thereof, and FIG. A side view of a specific example, FIG.
FIG. 3 is a central sectional view, FIGS. 7 and 8 are illustrations of the specific usage state, and FIG. 9 is a round sectional view showing the installation state of another specific example. 1,..., concrete, 2...--glass plate, 3, old...
・Lens plate, 4...- Frame, 5... Intermediate frame (supporting body), 6... Light receiving plate, 7...
Focus, 8... Floating body. Procedures Amendment Written March 4, 1980 Director-General of the Patent Office Mr. L Case Indication Patent Application No. 151610 of 1981 2 Title of Invention Solar Heat Utilizing Heater 3, Relationship to the Amendment Person Case Patent Applicant 〒160 4. Date of amendment order: February 4, 1982. 5. Subject of amendment. Description a. Contents of amendment. The following circular is added next to the 4th character of line 19 of the specification.
Claims (1)
板のは譬中心付近の下側で該レンズ板の焦点位置付近に
受光板が固設配置さｎ、前記レンズＦｉｔ−太陽に向け
て設置し、太陽光線が前記レンズ板によ〉集ｊｔ、焦射
さｎる焦点を前記受光板面に受は止め、該受光板付近の
冷水が急速に昇温し、遂次、対流により冷水が温水化す
るようにした事を特徴とする太陽熱利用加温器。A flat lens plate is fixed to the upper part of the support, and a light receiving plate is fixed to the lower side near the center of the lens plate and near the focal point of the lens plate. The sun's rays are focused by the lens plate, and the focal point is not received by the light receiving plate surface, and the cold water near the light receiving plate rapidly rises in temperature, and then convection occurs. A solar heater that uses solar heat to turn cold water into hot water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56151610A JPS5852935A (en) | 1981-09-25 | 1981-09-25 | Heater utilizing solar heat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56151610A JPS5852935A (en) | 1981-09-25 | 1981-09-25 | Heater utilizing solar heat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5852935A true JPS5852935A (en) | 1983-03-29 |
Family
ID=15522291
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56151610A Pending JPS5852935A (en) | 1981-09-25 | 1981-09-25 | Heater utilizing solar heat |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5852935A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102706005A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-03 | 镇江市博林光电科技有限公司 | Focusing point shift diffusion type solar tracking device |
-
1981
- 1981-09-25 JP JP56151610A patent/JPS5852935A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102706005A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-03 | 镇江市博林光电科技有限公司 | Focusing point shift diffusion type solar tracking device |
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