JPS5852580A - Device for testing integrated circuit - Google Patents

Device for testing integrated circuit

Info

Publication number
JPS5852580A
JPS5852580A JP56150981A JP15098181A JPS5852580A JP S5852580 A JPS5852580 A JP S5852580A JP 56150981 A JP56150981 A JP 56150981A JP 15098181 A JP15098181 A JP 15098181A JP S5852580 A JPS5852580 A JP S5852580A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
test
circuit
measured
data
maximum value
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP56150981A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Naoto Sakagami
坂上 直人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp, Nippon Electric Co Ltd filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP56150981A priority Critical patent/JPS5852580A/en
Publication of JPS5852580A publication Critical patent/JPS5852580A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/28Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
    • G01R31/316Testing of analog circuits

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Testing Of Individual Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
  • Tests Of Electronic Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a measured data regarding a switching characteristic of an IC to be measured, by testing plural unit functions is order at every 1 unit function, and storing the maximum value or the minimum value among measured values obtained from the test. CONSTITUTION:A titled device is provided with a time measuring circuit 1 which is initialized by the first timing signal 5 from a timing generator 3, starts a time measurement by the second timing signal, and ends each time measurement by a signal as a result of comparing an output of an IC2 to be measured, with a comparison reference value 8, and a maximum value holding circuit 11 for holding the maximum value among the measured values by the circuit 1. A characteristic data of one cell is held in the circuit 11 which is initialized when starting a test of a data collecting object test item in 1 cycle. Subsequently, the same test is executed as to other one cell, data obtained extending over the whole read cycle are held in the circuit 11, and when the test of the data collecting object test item has ended, a characteristic data can be obtained from this value.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は集積回路試験装置に係シ、特に特性データのう
ち被測定集積回路のスイッチング特性に関する計量デー
タを得る装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an integrated circuit testing apparatus, and more particularly to an apparatus for obtaining measurement data relating to switching characteristics of an integrated circuit under test among characteristic data.

集積回路(以下ICと記す)の各製造工程におけるプロ
セスコントロールを行うための情報として最も有効なも
のが、製品の計量から得られた特性データである。この
特性データの収集は、集積回路試験装置(以下ICテス
タと記す)に付属するデータ収集機能を用いて行なう。
The most effective information for performing process control in each manufacturing process of integrated circuits (hereinafter referred to as IC) is characteristic data obtained from product measurement. Collection of this characteristic data is performed using a data collection function attached to an integrated circuit testing device (hereinafter referred to as an IC tester).

このデータ収集機能とは、複数の試験項目を有する動作
試験において、被測定ICの全であるいは特定の一部の
ICを対象として1あるいは複数のデータ収集対象試験
項目別に特性データの分布情報を得る機能である。
This data collection function is used to obtain characteristic data distribution information for one or more data collection target test items for all or a specific part of the IC under test in an operation test that has multiple test items. It is a function.

このデータ収集機能におけるデータ収集手段の一例とし
て、以下のものがある。
Examples of data collection means for this data collection function include the following.

前記動作試験におけるデータ収集対象試験項目において
、特性データを計量的に得る事を可能とする試験パラメ
ータをまず初期値に設定し、その試験項目の試験を行な
い、その試験項目の1なる論理的結果を得る。次に前記
試験パラメータを既設定直だけ変化させ、前回と同様に
その試験項目の試験を行ないその試験の2なる論理的結
果を得る。以上をnなる論理的結果(n:整数)とn+
1なる論理的結果が論理的に相異なるまで行ない、n回
目の試験における試験パラメータの直から計量的に特性
データを得る。
For the test item for which data is to be collected in the operation test, the test parameters that make it possible to quantitatively obtain characteristic data are first set to initial values, the test item is tested, and the logical result of the test item is determined. get. Next, the test parameters are changed by the predetermined values, and the test item is tested in the same manner as the previous time to obtain two logical results of the test. The above is a logical result of n (n: integer) and n+
The test is repeated until the logical result of 1 is logically different, and characteristic data is obtained quantitatively from the test parameters in the n-th test.

即ち、ある一定の条件を与えて試験を行ない、その試験
結果が不良として出力されたとする。次に若干異なる他
の一定の条件を与えて再び試験を行なう。この結果が良
となるまで幾回も繰り返して試験を行なう。試験結果が
不良から良に変化したところの試験条件をもとめるもの
である。
That is, assume that a test is performed under certain conditions, and the test result is output as defective. Next, the test is conducted again under certain conditions that are slightly different. This test is repeated many times until the result is satisfactory. This is to determine the test conditions under which the test result changed from poor to good.

しかしながら前記手段によると、必要な特性データを計
量唾として収集する為には、必らず複数回の試験を行な
わねばならず、試験の操り返しによる被測定ICの発熱
の為被測定ICの特性の変動が生じたり、また前記デー
タ収集は、生産工程中に行なわれる為、製品の測定時間
が長大化し。
However, according to the above method, in order to collect the necessary characteristic data as a measurement, it is necessary to conduct the test multiple times, and the characteristics of the IC to be measured may be affected due to the heat generation of the IC to be measured due to repeated testing. Also, since the data collection is performed during the production process, the time required to measure the product becomes longer.

製品のコストを上げる結果となる。This results in an increase in the cost of the product.

本発明の目的は、この様な不具合のない測定手段を有す
る集積回路試験装置を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide an integrated circuit testing apparatus having a measuring means free from such problems.

本発明は、複数の単位機能を有する半導体素子のその複
数の単位機能を一つの単位機能毎に順次試験する手段と
、この試験から得られた測定値のうち最も大なるものも
しくは最も小なるものを記憶する手段とを含む集積回路
試験装置にある。
The present invention provides a means for sequentially testing a plurality of unit functions of a semiconductor element having a plurality of unit functions, one unit function at a time, and a means for sequentially testing the plurality of unit functions of a semiconductor element having a plurality of unit functions, and a means for sequentially testing the plurality of unit functions of a semiconductor element having a plurality of unit functions. and means for storing the information.

次に、本発明を図面を参照して詳細に説明する。Next, the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings.

第1図は、本発明の実施例のブロック図であシ第2図は
第1図の各信号の波形図である。被測定ICとしてメモ
リICについて説明ずれば、ある測定試駆における1リ
ードサイクルにおいて、半導体素子内の1つあるいは複
数のセル(整位記憶素子)がテスタからのアドレス信号
によシ選択され、このセル内の情報が出力端子に出力さ
れるという動作が順次全セルに対して行なわれる。しか
し、個々のセルにより選択されてから出力が出てくるま
での時間が異なυ、その内最大のものが被測定iCの計
量特性データとなる。即ち、一番動作速度のおそいセル
を基準にして、この特性データをそのICの規格とする
ことになる。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a waveform diagram of each signal in FIG. 1. To explain a memory IC as an IC to be measured, in one read cycle in a certain measurement test drive, one or more cells (aligned memory elements) in a semiconductor element are selected by an address signal from a tester. The operation of outputting the information in the cell to the output terminal is sequentially performed for all cells. However, the time υ from when the individual cells are selected to when the output is output is different, and the maximum time υ becomes the metric characteristic data of the iC to be measured. In other words, this characteristic data is used as the standard for the IC based on the cell with the slowest operating speed.

第1図の構成は、タイミング発生器3からの第1のタイ
ミング信号5によシ初期値化され、第2のタイミング信
号6により時間測定を開始し、被測定集積回路2の出力
を比較基準[8と比較した結果による信号により各々の
時間測定を終了する時間測定回路1と、前記時間測定回
路1による複数の測定値のうち最大のものを保持する最
大値保。
In the configuration shown in FIG. 1, initial values are initialized by a first timing signal 5 from a timing generator 3, time measurement is started by a second timing signal 6, and the output of the integrated circuit under test 2 is used as a comparison standard. [8] A time measurement circuit 1 which terminates each time measurement by a signal resulting from the comparison with 8; and a maximum value holder which holds the maximum value among the plurality of measured values by the time measurement circuit 1.

持回路11等からなる。It consists of a holding circuit 11, etc.

本実施例の動作試験において、最初の1リードサイクル
における動作は第2図にも示すように以下の如くなる。
In the operation test of this embodiment, the operation in the first one read cycle is as follows, as shown in FIG.

時間測定回路1は、被測定IC2へ与えるタイミング発
生器3からの測定信号4の基準となる第1のタイミング
信号(以下STC信号と記す)5によハ初期値化され、
前記STC信号5から任意の時間だけ遅延可能な第2の
タイミング信号即ちTST信号6によシ、時間測定を開
始する。また被測定IC2の出カフは、任意にIJ ミ
ツト値8を設定可能なコンパレータ回路9の一方の入力
に接続されており、前記STC信号5より一定の時間が
経過し、前記被測定IC2の出カフがリミッ5− ト値8を超えると前記コンパレータ回路9の出力12が
論理的に変化し、これによって前記時間測定回路1は時
間測定を停止し、測定値10を出力する。そして、この
測定値は最大値保持回路11に記憶される。こうして、
一つのセルの特性データが得られる。1サイクル内にお
いて以上の如くして得られた測定[10は、データ収集
対象試験項目の試験開始時に初期匝化される最大値保持
回路11に接@されている。次に他の一つのセルに対し
て同様の試験が行なわれる。全リードサイクルにわたっ
て以上の如くして得られた複数の測定値のうち最大のも
のが前記保持回路11に保持される。データ収集対象試
験項目の試験終了時にこの唾から特性データを得る事が
可能となる。
The time measurement circuit 1 is initialized by a first timing signal (hereinafter referred to as the STC signal) 5 that serves as a reference for the measurement signal 4 from the timing generator 3 applied to the IC under test 2.
Time measurement is started using a second timing signal, that is, a TST signal 6, which can be delayed by an arbitrary amount of time from the STC signal 5. Furthermore, the output of the IC under test 2 is connected to one input of a comparator circuit 9 that can arbitrarily set an IJ value of 8, and when a certain period of time has elapsed since the STC signal 5, the output of the IC under test 2 is When the cuff exceeds the limit value 8, the output 12 of the comparator circuit 9 changes logically, causing the time measuring circuit 1 to stop measuring time and output a measured value 10. This measured value is then stored in the maximum value holding circuit 11. thus,
Characteristic data of one cell can be obtained. The measurement [10] obtained in the above manner within one cycle is connected to the maximum value holding circuit 11 which is initialized at the start of the test of the test item to be data collected. A similar test is then performed on another cell. The maximum value among the plurality of measured values obtained in the above manner over all read cycles is held in the holding circuit 11. Characteristic data can be obtained from this saliva at the end of the test for the data collection target test item.

以上の様に、本発明によれば、fc、だ一度の試験によ
って計量特性データを得る事が可能な為、初測定ICの
性能の変化や測定時間の長大化なしに製品測定工程中に
初測定ICの特性データを得る事が可能となる。
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain metrological characteristic data through a single fc test. It becomes possible to obtain characteristic data of the measurement IC.

尚、本発明の実施例としてメモIJ I Cのセルを=
6− あげだが、本発明の単位機能はこれに限定されるもので
はなく、各種の単位論理素子やこれらの組み合わせ単位
等を含む。
In addition, as an embodiment of the present invention, the cell of the memo IJIC is =
6- However, the unit function of the present invention is not limited to this, and includes various unit logic elements and combination units thereof.

又、本発明の実施例の構成は測定値のうち最大のものを
記憶するものであるが、本発明はこれに限定されるもの
ではなく、ノイズマージンなどに関しては逆に最小の測
定値を記憶する必要性があるから、この場合は最も小な
るものを記憶する手段を含むことになる。
Further, although the configuration of the embodiment of the present invention is such that the maximum measured value is stored, the present invention is not limited to this, and conversely, the minimum measured value is stored with respect to noise margin, etc. Since there is a need to do so, in this case a means for storing the smallest thing is included.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の実施例のブロック図、第2図は本発明
の実施例の波形図である。面図において1・・・・・・
時間測定回路、2・・・・・・被測定IC,3・・・・
・・タイミング発生器、4・・・・・・測定信号、5・
・・・・・測定信号の基準となるSTC信号、6・・・
・・・STC信号から任意の遅延が可能なTNT信号、
7・・・・・・被測定ICの出力、8・・・・・・リミ
ット筐、9・・・・・・コンパレータ回路、10・・・
・・・時間測定回路の出力、11・・・・・・最大値保
持回路、12・・・・・・コンパレータ回路の出力であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a waveform diagram of the embodiment of the present invention. 1 in the plan
Time measurement circuit, 2... IC to be measured, 3...
...Timing generator, 4...Measurement signal, 5.
...STC signal serving as a reference for the measurement signal, 6...
...TNT signal that can be delayed arbitrarily from the STC signal,
7... Output of IC under test, 8... Limit case, 9... Comparator circuit, 10...
. . . Output of the time measurement circuit, 11 . . . Maximum value holding circuit, 12 . . . Output of the comparator circuit.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)複数の単位機能を有する半導体素子を試験する集
積回路試験装置において、前記複数の単位機能を一つの
単位機能毎に順次試験する手段と、試験から得られた測
定値のうち最も犬なるものもしくは最も小なるものを記
憶する手段とを含む集積回路試験装置。
(1) In an integrated circuit testing device for testing a semiconductor device having a plurality of unit functions, there is provided a means for sequentially testing the plurality of unit functions one by one, and a means for sequentially testing the plurality of unit functions one by one; an integrated circuit test device comprising: means for storing a memory or a smallest memory;
(2)試験される単位機能が記憶素子のセルであること
を特徴とする特許請求の範囲第(1)項記載の集積回路
試験装置。
(2) The integrated circuit testing apparatus according to claim (1), wherein the unit function to be tested is a cell of a memory element.
JP56150981A 1981-09-24 1981-09-24 Device for testing integrated circuit Pending JPS5852580A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56150981A JPS5852580A (en) 1981-09-24 1981-09-24 Device for testing integrated circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56150981A JPS5852580A (en) 1981-09-24 1981-09-24 Device for testing integrated circuit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5852580A true JPS5852580A (en) 1983-03-28

Family

ID=15508672

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP56150981A Pending JPS5852580A (en) 1981-09-24 1981-09-24 Device for testing integrated circuit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5852580A (en)

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