JPS5840855Y2 - Rotating simple greenhouse - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to the provision of a simple rotating greenhouse that is ideal for greenhouse cultivation of ornamental plants or hydroponic cultivation of flowers and vegetables.

Conventionally, greenhouses of this kind were generally fixed box types, which had many difficulties in plant management, especially in managing light bathing, water supply, insect control, bud removal, etc. The number of plants stored is extremely small considering the space available.

In view of the inconveniences of the conventional type, the rotating greenhouse according to the present invention is designed to allow the planting position of plants to be changed freely, and the position of planting plants can be changed freely. It provides sunlight evenly to plants, or sprinkles water, and enables necessary planting management such as bud removal and spraying of chemicals at any position, especially at the door opening position. In order to achieve the desired effect on the characteristics of the base plate, we will particularly explain the gist of its structure, which consists of a base plate and a cylindrical case that stands upright on the base plate and whose upper surface is closed. A pillar is rotatably erected on top of the pillar, and a plurality of arbitrary supporting disks are pivotally attached to the support disc in the vertical direction of the peripheral surface of the pillar, and the support disc is opened on the peripheral side of the pillar through a water passage hole in the pillar. A pump installed in a water receiving tank inside the base plate is used to appropriately supply water to the sprinkler nozzle, and an exhaust hole communicating with the ventilation hole in the pillar is appropriately opened on the outer peripheral surface of the pillar, and the ventilation hole is provided. The upper end is opened to the outer surface of the case, and the following specific embodiments accompanying the above-mentioned configuration summary and considerable design changes accompanying these embodiments are planned.

The details of the present invention will be described below with reference to an embodiment of a typical greenhouse shown in the drawings. Reference numeral 1 denotes a base plate with a water receiving tank 2 on the inside, and supports 3 are erected on the base plate 1. This standing support 3
The supporting disks 4 to 4 are pivoted at appropriate intervals in the vertical direction of the support column 3, and a cylindrical case 5 is provided so as to enclose the supporting disk 4 on the support column 3. be.

The case 5 is basically cylindrical and made of a transparent material, and the case 5 is equipped with appropriate reinforcing devices 6 to 6, or is not fitted with an annular reinforcement 7 on its upper edge. established,
In addition, auxiliary machines 8 to 8 suspended horizontally inside the collar 7 constitute the upper end shaft bearing portion of the support column 3.

A part of the outer circumferential side of the case 5 is opened,
An appropriate door body such as a sliding door 9 that slides in the outer circumferential direction of the case 5 or a swing door 10 that is rotatably pivoted is attached.

Next, the support column 3 erected on the base plate 1 is usually made of extruded material and has a plurality of divided passages inside thereof, each having a water passage hole 11, a ventilation hole 12, and a mounting hole. 13
The exhaust hole 3a communicating with the ventilation hole 12 can be opened at any position, and the water passage hole 11
A nozzle 3b communicating with the support column 3 is appropriately attached to the outer circumferential surface of the support column 3, and a barley culm 14 can be screwed onto and removed from the attachment hole 13.

The base plate 1, which serves as a pedestal for the support column 3, has a bearing 14 for the column 3 and a drive means 15, and is connected to the water pump 16a of the pump 17 via a swivel joint 16. It communicates with the hole 12.

It should be noted that the bearing structure and driving means of the support column 3 may be of various types, and it goes without saying that they are not necessarily limited to the illustrated example. It is planned that the use of

In addition, the driving means in this example uses a motor 15a, and gear 1
5b to 15b, and generally the motor 15a is assembled in a periodic opening/closing circuit so that the drive of the column 30 can be repeatedly stopped by operating a timer.

Next, the support disk 4 is installed so that the supporting column 3 is installed so that it is tilted gently toward the position, and the surplus water is collected in the hole 4a and is passed through the surface of the column 3 to the lower support. The circular plate 4 is supported by fitting the convex portion of the supporting device 18 into a mounting hole 3C opened in the circumferential surface of the support column 30 so as to be guided into the water tank 2.

It should be noted that other considerable design changes have been separately planned to replace the vertical movement of the disk 4 by the movement of the S-plane 18.

In addition, the water receiving tank 2 is designed to ensure the water receiving function of the base plate 1 and to avoid impairing the rotating function of the support disk 4.
The annular receiver is provided with a plate 19 on its upper surface, an incandescent bulb 20 as a heating means, and a fluorescent lamp 2 as an illumination means.
The 1st prize has been added separately.

In addition, the wheat culm 24 mentioned above is installed between the ceiling slab or the balcony slough on the upper floor and the greenhouse to prevent the greenhouse from tipping over, and is also attached separately to the clothes drying rack 23 along with the wheat culm 22, etc. It was used as a means of support.

The greenhouse according to the present invention has the configuration described above, and when cultivating and managing plants by placing a pot on the disk 4 or using the disk 4 itself as a substitute for a pot or a cultivation tank, the disk 4 can be rotated. This makes it possible to evenly expose the plants and trees to sunlight, and it also makes it possible to provide evenly distributed water when sprinkling water.

In addition, the 40-turn rotation wheel allows you to manage planted plants, such as spraying insect repellents, applying preventive agents or fertilizing, picking buds, removing leaf currants, etc. without having to extend your arms into the greenhouse. This can be achieved reliably at the opening position.

In addition, the 40 rotations of the disk makes it possible to provide a difference in the bathing time of plants located on the same disk 4 by appropriately controlling the rotation.

In addition, the water used for watering is pooled in the water tank 2, and as the limescale is removed and the nutrients used are mixed in without flowing out, it is the optimal water supply for growing plants. It is made into a liquid.

Furthermore, the exhaust vents 3a allow for natural exchange of air within the greenhouse, creating an optimal environment for growing plants.
00 opening/closing operation and an incandescent bulb 20 to adjust the temperature inside the greenhouse.

Furthermore, by providing the support pillars 3 with water passage and ventilation functions, the interior of the greenhouse can be kept neat and tidy, and the cost of assembling parts can be eliminated.

Furthermore, as mentioned in the story, it is also used as a mounting device for the clothes rack 23.
This, along with the aforementioned flexibility in management location, makes it an effective greenhouse especially on balconies and the like where there is no installation space.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a typical embodiment of the greenhouse according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a cutaway perspective view of the main part of the support, Fig. 3 is an enlarged sectional view of the water passage portion of the support; Figure 4 is a side view with the main part of the support column cut away, Figure 5 is a perspective view showing another embodiment, Figure 6 is a side view with the main part of the base section cut away, and Figure 7 is a side view showing the state of use. . In addition, in the figure 1...base plate, 2...water tank,
3... Support column, 4... Supporting disc, 5...
...Case, 6...Reinforcement machine, 7...
・Reinforcement tsuba, 8...Auxiliary device, 9-10...
・Door, 11...Water hole, 12...Vent hole, 13...Mounting hole, 14...Bearing, 15... Drive means, 16...Swee Hell joint, 17...Pump, 18...
...Bearing machine, 19...Brace plate, 20...
...Incandescent bulb, 21...Fluorescent light, 22...
- Support frame, 23...rod, 24...shows the support frame.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] A cylindrical case 5 whose upper surface is closed and a rotatable support 3 are erected on a base plate 1, and an optional plurality of supporting disks 4 and water spraying are provided over the vertical direction of the circumferential surface of the support 3. In the configuration in which the nozzle 3b is provided, the inside of the pillar 3 is divided into a water passage hole 11, a ventilation hole 12, and a mounting hole 13 that communicate in the vertical direction, and a board that communicates with the ventilation hole 12 in the pillar 3 is provided. An air hole 3a and a mounting hole 3d for a water sprinkling nozzle 3b communicating with the ventilation hole 11 are appropriately opened in the face of the support 3, and the upper end of the ventilation hole 12 is opened on the outer surface of the case 5, and the base board is Pump 17 arranged in water receiving tank 2 inside 1
With this, the water spray nozzle 3b opened on the side surface around the pillar 30
A simple rotating greenhouse characterized in that water is supplied as appropriate through the water holes 11 in the support columns 3.