JPS5837702A - Triplex controller - Google Patents

Triplex controller

Info

Publication number
JPS5837702A
JPS5837702A JP56134152A JP13415281A JPS5837702A JP S5837702 A JPS5837702 A JP S5837702A JP 56134152 A JP56134152 A JP 56134152A JP 13415281 A JP13415281 A JP 13415281A JP S5837702 A JPS5837702 A JP S5837702A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
switching
digital
information
systems
signals
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP56134152A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yurio Yoku
浴 百合雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP56134152A priority Critical patent/JPS5837702A/en
Publication of JPS5837702A publication Critical patent/JPS5837702A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B9/00Safety arrangements
    • G05B9/02Safety arrangements electric
    • G05B9/03Safety arrangements electric with multiple-channel loop, i.e. redundant control systems

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Hardware Redundancy (AREA)
  • Safety Devices In Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To minimize a switching deciding section, by comparing information among each system through the use of transmission in a digital controller, digitally outputting information of a system in failure and deciding the information with a 2-out-of-3 logic for switching. CONSTITUTION:Digital controllers A, B, C systems 1-3 are tied with transmission lines 12, 13, 14 so as to perform the transmission of information among each system. As signals to be transmitted, analog signals being final outputs are most desirable, and important signals are mutually transmitted and the values are compared at each system. Logic of 2-out-of-3 is used for conventional comparison, and processing can be simpler in comparison with analog controllers, because of digital constitution. The result of comparison is outputted as digital outputs from each system and a switching deciding section 4' makes switching to any of the systems A, B and C.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明はディジタル制御装置の信頼性向上方式に係り、
特に、3重系構成方法に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a method for improving the reliability of a digital control device,
In particular, it relates to a triple system construction method.

制御装置の信頼性向上をはかるため、多重系構成、つま
り2重系、3重系などが採用されている。
In order to improve the reliability of the control device, a multiple system configuration, ie, a duplex system, a triple system, etc., is adopted.

連続制御を行なう制御装置の3重系の一般的構成は第1
図に示す形となる。図において、i、2゜3は各々A系
、B系、C系の制御装置を示し1.5は制御対象で、入
カフは常時A、B、C系へ入力され、A、B、C系のう
ち、−系の出力8が切換部6で選択され、制御対象5に
出力される。例えばA系で制御を行なっている場合は、
接点9がONL、10,11がOFFしている。A、B
The general configuration of a triple system of control equipment that performs continuous control is the first one.
The shape will be as shown in the figure. In the figure, i, 2゜3 are the control devices for the A system, B system, and C system, respectively, and 1.5 is the controlled object, and the input cuff is always input to the A, B, and C systems, and the Among the systems, the output 8 of the negative system is selected by the switching unit 6 and output to the controlled object 5. For example, when controlling with A system,
Contact 9 is ON, and contacts 10 and 11 are OFF. A, B
.

Cのいずれを選ぶかを決定する部分が切換判定部4であ
る。切換判定部は各々A、B、C系のアナログ出力を入
力し、対応する信号を各々比較(一般的には2’out
 of 3が用いられる)するがアナログ信号の比較を
行なう場合、点数が多いと、この部分の・・−ドウエア
が増大し、切換判定部4そのものの信頼性が問題になる
。又多くの点数を比較するので、ある信号はA糸故障、
他の信号はB糸故障などが出ると何が正しいかわからi
くなる。
The part that determines which of C to select is the switching determination section 4. The switching determination section inputs the analog outputs of the A, B, and C systems, and compares the corresponding signals (generally, the 2'out
However, when analog signals are compared, if the number of points is large, the . Also, since many points are compared, a certain signal may indicate A thread failure,
I don't know what is correct for other signals if something like B thread failure occurs.
It becomes.

本発明はディジタル制御装置の特徴を生かし、かかる不
具合を改良したもので、・A、B、C系を伝送で結び、
各々の系にて他系からの信号を受け、不具合な系の情報
をディジダル出力し、簡単なロジックにより切換を行な
わんとするものである。
The present invention takes advantage of the features of digital control equipment and improves these defects.・Connects A, B, and C systems by transmission,
Each system receives signals from other systems, digitally outputs information about faulty systems, and performs switching using simple logic.

以下、本発明の一実施例を第2図により説明する。ディ
ジタル制御装置A、B、’C系、1,2゜3.1に伝送
12,13,141−で結び、各々の系の間で情報伝送
が出来る構成とする。伝送する信号は最終のアナログ出
力が最適であるが、このように重要な信号を相互に伝送
し、各々の系で°その値を比較する。最、も一般的な比
較は2outof3であるが、ディジタル判断装置卒の
でアナログ制御装置に比較すnば憔めて簡単に処理出来
る。その比較結果を各々の系よりディジタル出力で出力
し、切換判定部4′でA、B、C系いずれかの系へ切り
換える。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. The digital control devices A, B, 'C systems, 1, 2.degree. 3.1 are connected by transmissions 12, 13, 141-, so that information can be transmitted between each system. Although the final analog output is optimal for the signal to be transmitted, these important signals are mutually transmitted and their values are compared in each system. The most common comparison is 2 out of 3, but since it is a digital judgment device, it can be easily processed if compared to an analog control device. The comparison results are output as digital outputs from each system, and a switching determination section 4' switches to one of the A, B, and C systems.

第3@においてディジタル出力信号の処理方法の詳細を
説明する。19γ27は各々の系での比較結果を・≠イ
ジタル出力したものである。A4か−らの出力19,2
2.25はA系において比較至れた結果を示し19はA
糸故障(つまりA、B。
In Part 3, details of the method for processing digital output signals will be explained. 19γ27 is a digital output of the comparison results for each system. Output 19,2 from A4
2.25 shows the results that were achieved in the A system, and 19 shows the results for the A system.
Thread failure (i.e. A, B).

Cを比較°゛シた結果、自系を故障であることを示す)
22はB糸故障、26はC系故障をA系で判断したこと
を示す。
The result of comparing C indicates that the own system is faulty)
22 indicates that the B thread failure was determined, and 26 indicates that the C system failure was determined by the A system.

同様に考え、20はB系においてA糸故障を検・出した
ことを゛示し、21はC系においてA糸故障を検出°シ
尼ことを示す。各々の信号はディジタルとることは4め
て簡単である。15はA糸故障に。
Similarly, 20 indicates that a yarn A failure has been detected in the B system, and 21 indicates that an A yarn failure has been detected in the C system. It is easy to take each signal digitally. 15 had A thread failure.

iffる2 out of 、3を実施する部分でA+
’s;’c系6うち一系以上がA糸故障を検出したかど
うかを判定する。16はB糸故障に関する2 0ut 
of3実−流部、17はC系故障に−する2ou、t’
 of 3実施部である。これらによりA’、B、Cの
故障が検出されるが、これ等は2out of 3判宗
結果であるの′!:極めて信頼性が高く、さらに、切換
決定部18によりA、”−13,Cのうちどれを選択す
るかが決定される。本実施例によれば、切操判定部が簡
単になり、極めて信頼性の高い3重系構成が得゛られる
If ru 2 out of, A+ in the part where 3 is implemented
's;'C Determine whether one or more of the 6 systems has detected a yarn A failure. 16 is 2 0ut regarding B thread failure
of3 real flow part, 17 is 2ou, t' for C system failure.
This is the implementation part of 3. These detect the failures of A', B, and C, but these are 2 out of 3 results!' : The reliability is extremely high.Furthermore, the switching determining unit 18 determines which of A, ``-13, and C to select.According to this embodiment, the switching determining unit is simplified and extremely easy to use. A highly reliable triple system configuration is obtained.

本発明によればディジタル制御装置の3重系構成の信頼
度向上に関して、切換判定部の極小化、つまり、−多重
化されない部分の極小化が性能にな  −る。
According to the present invention, in improving the reliability of the triple system configuration of a digital control device, the performance is achieved by minimizing the switching decision section, that is, minimizing the portion that is not multiplexed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は従来の判型的な3重系構成のブロック°図、第
2図は本発明による3重系構成のブロック甲、第一3図
は切換判定部の詳細ブロック図である。 し・・A系制御装置、2・・・B系制御装置、3・・・
C系制御装置、4.4’・・パ切換判定部、5・・・制
御対象、6・・・、切換部、9,10.11・・・接点
、12,13゜施する部分、16・・・B系故障時2 
out o、f 3を実施する部分、j、?・・・C系
故障時2out of 3を実−する部分、19,20
,21.2!、23゜24.25’、’26.27・・
・比較結果のデジタル出第 1 区 第2 図
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a conventional triple system configuration, FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a triple system configuration according to the present invention, and FIG. 13 is a detailed block diagram of a switching determination section. ...A system control device, 2...B system control device, 3...
C system control device, 4.4'...Pa switching determination unit, 5...Controlled object, 6...Switching unit, 9, 10.11...Contact, 12, 13° part, 16 ...B system failure 2
out o, f Part that implements 3, j,? ...The part that executes 2 out of 3 when the C system fails, 19, 20
,21.2! , 23°24.25', '26.27...
・Digital output of comparison results District 1, Figure 2

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1.3系のディジタル制御装置と、これら會結ぶ伝送手
段と、ディジタル出力の20ut of 3判定ロジッ
クと、各々のディジタル制御装置からの制御対象へめ出
力を切換える手段とからなるものにおいて、前記ディジ
タル制御装置内で伝IFsを利用し、各系間の情報の比
較全行ない、故障系の情報音ディジタル出力し、この2
 out o、f 30シツクにより切換判定を可能と
したことを特徴とする三重化制御装置。
1.3-system digital control device, transmission means connecting these devices, 20 out of 3 judgment logic for digital output, and means for switching the output from each digital control device to the controlled object, Using transmission IFs within the control equipment, all information is compared between each system, and the information sound of the faulty system is output digitally.
A triplex control device characterized in that it is possible to determine switching by out o, f 30 switches.
JP56134152A 1981-08-28 1981-08-28 Triplex controller Pending JPS5837702A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56134152A JPS5837702A (en) 1981-08-28 1981-08-28 Triplex controller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56134152A JPS5837702A (en) 1981-08-28 1981-08-28 Triplex controller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5837702A true JPS5837702A (en) 1983-03-05

Family

ID=15121680

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP56134152A Pending JPS5837702A (en) 1981-08-28 1981-08-28 Triplex controller

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5837702A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6020202A (en) * 1983-07-15 1985-02-01 Hitachi Ltd Data management system of multiple control system
WO1988004071A1 (en) * 1983-05-18 1988-06-02 Kazuo Asami Multiplex control apparatus
JPH01123480A (en) * 1987-11-07 1989-05-16 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Photo detector
JPH0869387A (en) * 1994-08-31 1996-03-12 Nec Corp Bidirectional buffer device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1988004071A1 (en) * 1983-05-18 1988-06-02 Kazuo Asami Multiplex control apparatus
JPS6020202A (en) * 1983-07-15 1985-02-01 Hitachi Ltd Data management system of multiple control system
JPH01123480A (en) * 1987-11-07 1989-05-16 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Photo detector
JPH0869387A (en) * 1994-08-31 1996-03-12 Nec Corp Bidirectional buffer device

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