JPS5834421A - Optical communication element - Google Patents

Optical communication element

Info

Publication number
JPS5834421A
JPS5834421A JP13218081A JP13218081A JPS5834421A JP S5834421 A JPS5834421 A JP S5834421A JP 13218081 A JP13218081 A JP 13218081A JP 13218081 A JP13218081 A JP 13218081A JP S5834421 A JPS5834421 A JP S5834421A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
optical fiber
spherical surface
output
optical fibers
container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP13218081A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6132643B2 (en
Inventor
Yuko Morito
祐幸 森戸
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MORITETSUKUSU KK
Original Assignee
MORITETSUKUSU KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MORITETSUKUSU KK filed Critical MORITETSUKUSU KK
Priority to JP13218081A priority Critical patent/JPS5834421A/en
Publication of JPS5834421A publication Critical patent/JPS5834421A/en
Publication of JPS6132643B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6132643B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/2804Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. "T" couplers, star couplers
    • G02B6/2817Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. "T" couplers, star couplers using reflective elements to split or combine optical signals

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce the difference among distributed light quantities and at the same time to simplify the structure and production for an optical communication element, by projecting plural input/output fibers within a container having a scattering coating applied on a spherical surface. CONSTITUTION:When an optical signal is applied to an input optical fiber 3, the incident light is reflected from a reflecting plate 5. This reflected light hits a scattering coating 2 on a spherical surface 1a and is scattered. Thus the approximately equal light quantity is distributed to each output optical fiber 4 of an output optical fiber group.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は光信号の分配器又は合成器として使用される光
通信素子に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an optical communication device used as an optical signal splitter or combiner.

間知のように、光通(gは光信号の伝送ケ光)アイパー
をイ史って行うものであるが、光フ了イノ々−で光通信
回路を構成する場合、多くの光信号の分配器(分岐器)
及び合成?5を必要とする。
As I know, optical communication (g stands for transmission of optical signals) is done by IPA, but when constructing an optical communication circuit using optical fiber innovations, many optical signal transmissions are required. Distributor (branch)
And synthesis? Requires 5.

本発明は分配光量差が少く、分配器又は合成器として用
いられる構造簡単で製作が容易な光通信素子を提供しよ
うとするものである 即ち、本発明は内面を球形面とし、その球形面に散乱用
被復全織した容器に適数本の入力光ファイパーと適数本
の出力光ファイバーを突入させ、必要に応じて前記入力
光ファイパーの入相光を反4j+させる反射板を容器内
に設けたもので、その実施例について説明りれば(人の
通りである。
The present invention aims to provide an optical communication element that has a small difference in the amount of distributed light, has a simple structure, and is easy to manufacture and can be used as a distributor or combiner. An appropriate number of input optical fibers and an appropriate number of output optical fibers are inserted into a fully woven container for scattering, and if necessary, a reflector plate is provided in the container to reverse the phase light of the input optical fibers. If you explain the implementation example, it is as expected.

第1図は本発明の一実施例の断面図で、1は内面1日を
球形i*+とし、その表面に例えは純変の高いMgOa
扮木ケ吹き付けて成る散乱用被覆2を施した球形面の直
径が2〜3crnの容器である。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the present invention, where 1 is an inner surface of a sphere i*+, and the surface is made of MgOa with a high degree of pure change.
This container has a spherical surface having a diameter of 2 to 3 crn and is coated with a scattering coating 2 made of sprayed wood.

この容器1の一方に1本の入力光ファイパー3を突入さ
せその対向部にn本の出力光ファイバー4全突入させる
と共に、内部に前記入力光)アイパー3と対向させて反
射板5がヌテム6で支持されて設けられている。
One input optical fiber 3 is inserted into one side of the container 1, and all n output optical fibers 4 are inserted into the opposite part, and a reflector 5 is placed inside the container 1 facing the input optical fiber 3. supported and provided.

反!1−14反5は入力光ファイバー3よりの直接光が
出カフ了イパー4に直接大杯lして各出カフ了イノ々−
への分配、VC停が生じないようよく分散させるために
配置され、しかも表面ケMgOで被覆7しである。
Against! 1-14 and 5, the direct light from the input optical fiber 3 directly enters the output fiber 4, and each output fiber is injected directly into the output fiber 4.
It is arranged to disperse well to prevent VC stoppage, and the surface is coated with MgO.

以上のようVC構成されるので5今入力光フーrイパー
3に光信号を与えると、入射光はIyl・141y、5
VCより反射して球形面1a十の散乱用被陶2 V(当
り散乱して出力光ファイバー!11の各出力光ファイバ
ー4に夫々殆んど等しい光量の光が分配さJ’Lる。
Since the VC is configured as described above, when an optical signal is given to the input optical filter 3, the incident light is Iyl·141y, 5
The light is reflected from the VC and is scattered by the spherical surface 1a1 to the output optical fibers 4 of the output optical fibers 11 with almost the same amount of light.

こ\では入力光)アイパー3が1本の場合ケ例示したが
、俵数本としてもよく、その場合出力光ファイバーの一
部を人力九ノアイバーVCコネクターで接続して光化号
會知遠させ光伯号會j−,q Ill“9るような使い
方や、俗入力光フ了イパーに波長の異なる光侶号會与え
、その合成光1.−1号を出力光ファイバーに均等に分
配するような使い方ができ、その応用価値は極めて犬へ
い。
In this case, the case where there is one Ipar 3 (input optical fiber) is shown as an example, but it is also possible to use several fiber optics.In that case, a part of the output optical fiber can be connected with a human-powered 9-Iber VC connector to make the optical fiber far away. It is possible to use the optical fiber in a similar manner, or to give a common input optical fiber a fiber optic fiber with different wavelengths, and distribute the combined light equally to the output optical fiber. It is easy to use and its application value is extremely high.

第2図は異なる実施例?示すもので、入力光ファイバー
3ケ出力光ン了イパー4と1川じ狽11に設けて前記反
射伏5ヶ不少ならしW)たものである。
Is Figure 2 a different example? In this example, three input optical fibers are installed at the output optical fibers 4 and 11, and the 5 reflections are reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明実施例の断面図、第2図は異なる実施例
の断面図である。 1・・・・・容器、2・・・・・・散乱用被〜、3・・
・・・・入力光ファイバー、4・・・・・・出力光ファ
イバー、5・・・・・・反射4ル。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a different embodiment. 1...Container, 2...Scattering cover, 3...
...Input optical fiber, 4...Output optical fiber, 5...Reflection 4.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)  内向全球形面とし、その球形面に散乱用被覆
を砲した容器に適数本の入力光ファイバーと適数本の出
力光ファイバーを突入させたことを%徴とする光通信素
子。
(1) An optical communication device characterized by having an inward-facing spherical surface and an appropriate number of input optical fibers and an appropriate number of output optical fibers inserted into a container whose spherical surface is coated with a scattering coating.
(2)  内向全球形面とし、その球形面に散乱用被覆
を施した容器に適数本の入力光ファイバーと適数本の出
力光ファイバーケ突入させ、前記入力光ファイバーの入
射光を反14=1させる反射板を容器内に設けたことを
特似とする光通信素子。
(2) An appropriate number of input optical fibers and an appropriate number of output optical fibers are inserted into a container with an inward-facing spherical surface and a scattering coating applied to the spherical surface, and the incident light of the input optical fibers is made to have an angle of 14=1. An optical communication device characterized by having a reflector inside a container.
JP13218081A 1981-08-25 1981-08-25 Optical communication element Granted JPS5834421A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13218081A JPS5834421A (en) 1981-08-25 1981-08-25 Optical communication element

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13218081A JPS5834421A (en) 1981-08-25 1981-08-25 Optical communication element

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5834421A true JPS5834421A (en) 1983-02-28
JPS6132643B2 JPS6132643B2 (en) 1986-07-28

Family

ID=15075247

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP13218081A Granted JPS5834421A (en) 1981-08-25 1981-08-25 Optical communication element

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5834421A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59126510A (en) * 1983-01-11 1984-07-21 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Star coupler
JPS63118704A (en) * 1986-10-03 1988-05-23 アメリカン テレフォン アンド テレグラフ カムパニー Optical fiber connector
FR2774476A1 (en) * 1998-02-03 1999-08-06 Lprl Laboratoire De Physique D Multiple data circuit production using a single optical transmission fiber in wide pass band fiber-optical telecommunication network

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5162733A (en) * 1974-11-29 1976-05-31 Hitachi Ltd HIKARI BUNPAKI
JPS5172445A (en) * 1974-11-18 1976-06-23 Du Pont
JPS5589810A (en) * 1978-12-22 1980-07-07 Ibm Optical coupler

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5172445A (en) * 1974-11-18 1976-06-23 Du Pont
JPS5162733A (en) * 1974-11-29 1976-05-31 Hitachi Ltd HIKARI BUNPAKI
JPS5589810A (en) * 1978-12-22 1980-07-07 Ibm Optical coupler

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59126510A (en) * 1983-01-11 1984-07-21 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Star coupler
JPH0441321B2 (en) * 1983-01-11 1992-07-08 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd
JPS63118704A (en) * 1986-10-03 1988-05-23 アメリカン テレフォン アンド テレグラフ カムパニー Optical fiber connector
FR2774476A1 (en) * 1998-02-03 1999-08-06 Lprl Laboratoire De Physique D Multiple data circuit production using a single optical transmission fiber in wide pass band fiber-optical telecommunication network

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6132643B2 (en) 1986-07-28

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