JPS5831827A - Conveying apparatus for articles loaded on conveying trucks - Google Patents

Conveying apparatus for articles loaded on conveying trucks

Info

Publication number
JPS5831827A
JPS5831827A JP12765181A JP12765181A JPS5831827A JP S5831827 A JPS5831827 A JP S5831827A JP 12765181 A JP12765181 A JP 12765181A JP 12765181 A JP12765181 A JP 12765181A JP S5831827 A JPS5831827 A JP S5831827A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pallet
chain
platform
conveyor
tool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP12765181A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroshi Tanaka
弘志 田中
Hiroyuki Fukita
吹田 裕幸
Takeshi Yoshida
豪 吉田
Tomesaburo Kamatani
鎌谷 留三郎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YOSHIDA SHARYO KIKI KK
Matsushita Butsuriyuu Soko KK
Original Assignee
YOSHIDA SHARYO KIKI KK
Matsushita Butsuriyuu Soko KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YOSHIDA SHARYO KIKI KK, Matsushita Butsuriyuu Soko KK filed Critical YOSHIDA SHARYO KIKI KK
Priority to JP12765181A priority Critical patent/JPS5831827A/en
Publication of JPS5831827A publication Critical patent/JPS5831827A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G67/00Loading or unloading vehicles
    • B65G67/02Loading or unloading land vehicles
    • B65G67/04Loading land vehicles
    • B65G67/20Loading covered vehicles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To convey the loaded articles on the truck equipped with a wheel conveyor without man's assistance by using the transfer apparatus equipped with a retractable hooking tool. CONSTITUTION:A transferring apparatus 2 is equipped with the pallet pulling chain 3 wound in retreatable form onto a drum 4 and a relay conveyor 5, and a conveying truck 1 is equipped with the wheel conveyor 10 for laoding goods- loading pallet 26. When the pallet 26 is transferred, the truck 1 and the loading apparatus 2 are placed at prescribed positions relative to a platform 28, and a driving motor 23 is driven to extend the pulling chain 3 under the surface of the wheel conveyor 10, and a pallet hooking tool 15 is engaged with the pallet 26. When the motor 23 is driven reversely, the pallet 26 is guided automatically to the platform 28 through conveyors 10, 5, and 29.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、搬送車輛上に積載された荷物載置パレットを
搬出する搬送装置に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a transport device for transporting a cargo pallet loaded on a transport vehicle.

従来の搬送装置は、搬送車輛の荷台にパレ7)ローダ用
溝を設け、その溝にパレットローダを挿入し、荷物載置
パレットを浮かして人力にて荷台端まで移動させたり、
また、コンベア付搬送車輛のようにコンベアを搬送車輛
の荷台に設置し、プラットフォーム上のローラコンベア
と連結させて、荷物載置パレットを搬出させたシしてい
た。しかし前者の場合は、人力にたよる要素が多くて作
業効率が悪く、また後者の場合は作業効率は良いが設備
費が多額となるなどの欠点があった。
Conventional conveyance devices have a pallet7) loader groove provided in the loading platform of the conveyance vehicle, insert a pallet loader into the groove, float the cargo loading pallet, and manually move it to the edge of the loading platform.
In addition, a conveyor was installed on the loading platform of the transport vehicle, like a conveyor-equipped transport vehicle, and connected to a roller conveyor on the platform to carry out the cargo pallet. However, in the former case, the work efficiency is poor because many elements rely on human power, and in the latter case, although the work efficiency is good, the equipment costs are high.

本発明は、これらの欠点を除去した搬送車輛積載物の搬
送装置を提供しようとするものである。
The present invention aims to provide a transport device for transporting objects loaded onto a transport vehicle that eliminates these drawbacks.

以下本発明の一実施例を図面を用いて説明する。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

搬送車輛に積載された荷物載置パレットをプラットフォ
ームに搬出させる作業において、まず、第1図、第2図
のように搬送車輛1が移載装置2に接岸する。この時、
パレット引張りチェー/3は移載装置2内にあるチェー
ンドラム4に巻き込まれており、また中継ローラコンベ
ア6は中継ローラコンベア支点6を軸として中継ローラ
コンベア昇降用シリンダー7により持ち上げられている
In the work of transporting the cargo loading pallets loaded on the transport vehicle to the platform, the transport vehicle 1 first approaches the transfer device 2 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. At this time,
The pallet tension chain/3 is wound around a chain drum 4 in the transfer device 2, and the relay roller conveyor 6 is lifted by a cylinder 7 for lifting and lowering the relay roller conveyor with the relay roller conveyor fulcrum 6 as an axis.

一方、搬送車輛1においては、荷台8に取付台9が設置
され、その上にホイールコンベアト0およびチェーンガ
イド11が受付けられ、そのホイールコンベア1oの上
に荷物載置パレットが載っている。接岸されると移載装
置台12の上に載っている移載装置2は、位置決めシリ
ンダー13および位置決め/リンダー14によ)、移載
装置2内のパレット引張りチェーン3の先端にあるパレ
ット引掛は具16と搬送車輛1の側に設置しているチェ
ーンガイド11との左右方向の位置合せを行うと共に、
移載装置昇降シリンダー16によって移載装置テーブル
17の高さを調節し高さ方向の位置合せを行う。なお搬
送車輛1が移載装置台12に直角に接岸しなかった場合
は、移載装置台車輪18とその溝19および移載装置台
車輪2oとその溝21との間にギャップがあるので位置
決めシリンダ13または位置決めシリンダー14を動か
すことにより移載装置回転ピン22を中心にして回転し
調節できるように々っでいる。接岸が終ると中継ローラ
コンベア昇降用シリンダー7を作動させ、中継ローラコ
ンベア6を下降させ先端を荷台8の上に載せる。つぎに
、パレット引張りチェーン駆動モータ23を駆動させる
と、パレット引張りチェーン駆動スプロケット24およ
びチェーン張りスプロケット26を介して、チェーンド
ラム4に巻込まれているパレット引張りチェーン3が巻
き戻され、搬送車輛1の荷台2に設置されたチェーンガ
イド11の中に押し進んで行く。パレット引掛は具16
がチェーンガイド11の最先端まで来ると移載装置2内
にあるリミットスイッチ(図示せず)で検出され、パレ
ット引張りチェーン駆動モータ23は停止する。なお、
パレット引掛は具15の高さより荷物載置パレット26
の下板の裏側の高さの方が低いが、その下を通って進む
理由は、第6図に示すように、パレット引掛は具16が
バレント引掛は具支点27を中心にして倒れ、高さが低
くなるからで、このパレット引掛は具15が荷物載置パ
レット26の下を通過し出てしまうと、バレント引掛は
具15の重心が第5図を見て、パレット引掛は具支点2
7より右側にあるため右側に傾き、第4図のように高く
なって荷物載置パレット26を引掛は得るように冷る。
On the other hand, in the transport vehicle 1, a mounting base 9 is installed on a loading platform 8, on which a wheel conveyor 0 and a chain guide 11 are received, and a cargo loading pallet is placed on the wheel conveyor 1o. When berthed, the transfer device 2 placed on the transfer device stand 12 is moved by the positioning cylinder 13 and the positioning/rinder 14), and the pallet hook at the end of the pallet tension chain 3 in the transfer device 2 is While aligning the tool 16 and the chain guide 11 installed on the side of the transport vehicle 1 in the left-right direction,
The height of the transfer device table 17 is adjusted by the transfer device elevating cylinder 16, and alignment in the height direction is performed. Note that if the transport vehicle 1 does not approach the transfer device platform 12 at right angles, there is a gap between the transfer device platform wheel 18 and its groove 19 and between the transfer device platform wheel 2o and its groove 21, so that positioning is difficult. By moving the cylinder 13 or the positioning cylinder 14, the transfer device can be rotated and adjusted around a rotation pin 22. When the berth is completed, the cylinder 7 for raising and lowering the relay roller conveyor is operated, and the relay roller conveyor 6 is lowered to place its tip on the loading platform 8. Next, when the pallet tensioning chain drive motor 23 is driven, the pallet tensioning chain 3 wound around the chain drum 4 is rewound through the pallet tensioning chain drive sprocket 24 and the chain tensioning sprocket 26, and It is pushed into the chain guide 11 installed on the loading platform 2. Pallet hook is tool 16
When the pallet reaches the leading edge of the chain guide 11, it is detected by a limit switch (not shown) in the transfer device 2, and the pallet pulling chain drive motor 23 stops. In addition,
The pallet hook is placed on the cargo loading pallet 26 from the height of the tool 15.
Although the height of the back side of the lower plate is lower, the reason for passing under it is that as shown in Figure 6, the pallet hook falls down around the tool fulcrum 27, while the balent hook falls down around the tool fulcrum 27. This is because when the tool 15 passes under the cargo loading pallet 26 and comes out, the center of gravity of the tool 15 becomes lower as shown in FIG.
7, it is tilted to the right, and as shown in FIG. 4, it is raised high enough to catch the load pallet 26.

つぎに荷物載置パレット26を搬出する作業に移るが、
パレット引張シチェーン駆動モータ23を逆回転させる
とパレット引掛は具16が引張られ、それが荷物載置パ
レッ)26に当シ荷物載置パレット26を移動させる。
Next, we move on to the work of transporting the cargo loading pallet 26.
When the pallet tensioning chain drive motor 23 is rotated in the reverse direction, the pallet hook pulls the tool 16, which moves the cargo loading pallet 26 to the cargo loading pallet 26.

最初はホイールコンベア1oの上に載っているが、パレ
ット引掛は具16で引張られることにより、まず中継ロ
ーラコンベア6上に乗シ移り、更にフ[ラット7オーム
28上のローラコンベア29へと進む。パレット引掛は
具16は中継ローラコンベア6の先端までしか引張られ
ないが、中継ローラコンベア6、移載チェーンコンベア
30およびプラットフォーム28上・のローラコンベア
29はすべてモータ駆動するので、パレット引掛は具1
6で中継ローラコンベア6の先端まできた荷物載置パレ
ソ)26id、その後それぞれのコンベアによってプラ
ットフォーム28まで送られる。バレント引掛は具16
はパレット引張りチェーン3により引張られ、このチェ
ーンはチェーンドラム4に巻き込まれるが、チェーンド
ラム4はチェーンドラム駆動モータ31で駆動し、チェ
ーンドラム回転調整機32により、パレット引張りチェ
ーン駆動スプロケット24によるパレット引張りチェー
ン3の移動長さとチェ  □−ンドラム4の巻き込み長
さとを調整するようになっている。
Initially, the pallet hook is placed on the wheel conveyor 1o, but by being pulled by the tool 16, the pallet hook is first transferred onto the relay roller conveyor 6, and then proceeds to the roller conveyor 29 on the flat 7 ohm 28. . The pallet hooking tool 16 can only be pulled up to the tip of the relay roller conveyor 6, but since the relay roller conveyor 6, transfer chain conveyor 30, and roller conveyor 29 on the platform 28 are all driven by motors, the pallet hooking tool 16 can only be pulled up to the tip of the relay roller conveyor 6.
At 6, the cargo is placed at the top of the relay roller conveyor 6) 26id, and then sent to the platform 28 by each conveyor. Valent hook is tool 16
is pulled by a pallet tension chain 3, which is wound around a chain drum 4. The chain drum 4 is driven by a chain drum drive motor 31, and a chain drum rotation adjustment machine 32 causes the pallet tension to be pulled by a pallet tension chain drive sprocket 24. The moving length of the chain 3 and the winding length of the chain drum 4 are adjusted.

以上の実施例は、搬送車輛に荷物載置パレットを1列積
載したものであるが、パレット引張りチェーンを多列に
することにより、荷物載置バレントが多列であっても可
能である。また、パレット引掛は具は、チェーンにより
引張られる実施例であったが、′ロープなどの引張り用
具によっても実施できる。
In the above embodiment, one row of cargo loading pallets is loaded on the transport vehicle, but it is also possible to have multiple rows of cargo loading pallets by using multiple rows of pallet tension chains. In addition, although the pallet hooking device was pulled by a chain in the embodiment, it can also be carried out by a pulling device such as a rope.

以上のように本発明によれは隼載物を引掛ける引掛は具
を先端に備えたチェーンなどの屈曲自在の引張り具およ
び該引張り具を巻き取る巻取機構を有する移載装置と搬
送車輛の荷台に配設された複数の自在ローラおよび前記
引張り具を走行させるガイドとを設けたもので、搬送車
輛上に積載された荷物載置パレットは、人力によること
なくチェーンおよびコンベア駆動でプラットポEムに搬
送でき、しかも搬送車輛上に設置するものは、簡単な自
在ローラおよび引張り具走行ガイドであるので、投資効
率の極めて良い設備を提供する優れた効果を奏するもの
である。
As described above, according to the present invention, the hook for hooking the loaded object includes a flexible tensioning device such as a chain with a tool at the tip, a transfer device having a winding mechanism for winding up the tensioning device, and a transport vehicle. It is equipped with a plurality of flexible rollers arranged on the loading platform and a guide for running the tensioning tool, and the cargo loading pallet loaded on the transport vehicle is moved to the platform by a chain and conveyor drive without manual effort. Since the equipment that can be transported and installed on the transport vehicle is a simple flexible roller and a pulling tool running guide, it has an excellent effect of providing equipment with extremely high investment efficiency.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例における搬送車輛積載物の搬
送装置の側面図、第2図は同平面図、第3図は第1図に
おけるA−A拡大断面図、第4図は第3図におけるB−
B断面図、第6図はパレット引掛は具が荷物載置パレッ
ト3の下にあるときの第4図相当の断面図である。 1・・・・・・搬送車輛、2・・・・・・搬送車輛の荷
台、3・・・・・・パレット引張リチェーン、4・・・
、・・チェーントラム、6・・・・・・中継ローラコン
ベア、6・・・・・中継ローラコンベア支点、7・・・
・・・中継ローラコンベア昇降用シリンダー、8・・・
・・・荷台、9・・・・・・取付台、10・・・・・・
ホイールコンベア、11・・・・・チェーンガイド、1
2・・・・・・移載装置台、13・・・・・1位置決め
シリンダー、14・・・・・−パレット引張りチェーン
駆動スプロケット、16・・・・パレット引掛は具、1
6・・・・・・移載装置昇降シリンダー、17・・・・
 移載装置テーブル、18・・・・・・移載装置台車輪
、19・・・・・・溝、20・・・・・・移載装置台車
輪、21・・・・・・溝、22・・・・・・移載装置回
転ビン、23・・・・・・パレッφ引張りチェーン転動
モータ、24・・・・・・パレット引張りチェーン駆動
スプロケット、26・・・・・・チェーン張りスプロケ
ット、26・・・・・・荷物載置パレット、27・・・
・・・パレット引掛は具支点、28・・・・・・プラッ
トフォーム、29・・・・・・ローラコンベア、30・
・・・・・移載チェーンコンベア、31・・・・・・チ
ェーンドラム駆動モータ、32・・・・・・チェーンド
ラム回転調整用チェーンドラム駆動モータ。 代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名第3
図 第4図 第5図 0
FIG. 1 is a side view of a conveyance device for a loaded object in a conveyance vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof, FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. B- in Figure 3
B sectional view, FIG. 6 is a sectional view corresponding to FIG. 4 when the pallet hook is under the cargo loading pallet 3. 1... Transportation vehicle, 2... Loading platform of the transportation vehicle, 3... Pallet tension rechain, 4...
,... Chain tram, 6... Relay roller conveyor, 6... Relay roller conveyor fulcrum, 7...
... Relay roller conveyor lifting cylinder, 8...
...Cargo platform, 9...Mounting stand, 10...
Wheel conveyor, 11...Chain guide, 1
2...Transfer device stand, 13...1 Positioning cylinder, 14...-Pallet tension chain drive sprocket, 16...Pallet hook tool, 1
6...Transfer device lifting cylinder, 17...
Transfer device table, 18...Transfer device trolley, 19...Groove, 20...Transfer device trolley, 21...Groove, 22 ...Transfer device rotating bin, 23...Pallet φ tension chain rolling motor, 24...Pallet tension chain drive sprocket, 26...Chain tension sprocket , 26... Luggage loading pallet, 27...
...Pallet hook is a fulcrum, 28...Platform, 29...Roller conveyor, 30.
...Transfer chain conveyor, 31...Chain drum drive motor, 32...Chain drum drive motor for chain drum rotation adjustment. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person No. 3
Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 0

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 積載物を引掛ける引掛は具を先端に備えたチェーンなど
の屈曲自在の引張り具および該引張り具を巻き取る巻取
機構を有する移載装置と搬送車輛の搬送装置。
A transfer device and a transportation device for a transportation vehicle have a hook for hooking a loaded object and a flexible tensioning device such as a chain with a tool at the tip, and a winding mechanism for winding up the tensioning device.
JP12765181A 1981-08-13 1981-08-13 Conveying apparatus for articles loaded on conveying trucks Pending JPS5831827A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12765181A JPS5831827A (en) 1981-08-13 1981-08-13 Conveying apparatus for articles loaded on conveying trucks

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12765181A JPS5831827A (en) 1981-08-13 1981-08-13 Conveying apparatus for articles loaded on conveying trucks

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5831827A true JPS5831827A (en) 1983-02-24

Family

ID=14965359

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP12765181A Pending JPS5831827A (en) 1981-08-13 1981-08-13 Conveying apparatus for articles loaded on conveying trucks

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5831827A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005051813A1 (en) * 2003-11-26 2005-06-09 Sjoerd Meijer Loading device comprising an auxiliary transport means
FR2867766A1 (en) * 2004-03-17 2005-09-23 Scierie Piveteau INSTALLATION FOR LOAD TRANSFER BETWEEN A TRANSFER PLATFORM AND A TRANSPORT VEHICLE
JP2020121883A (en) * 2019-01-29 2020-08-13 日本フルハーフ株式会社 Cargo loading/unloading structure and delivery table

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5334393A (en) * 1976-08-10 1978-03-30 Zetsuto Haashiyuman Shiyaromu Absorptive pad
JPS5548535A (en) * 1978-09-25 1980-04-07 Hitachi Zosen Corp Control method of electro-machining gap

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5334393A (en) * 1976-08-10 1978-03-30 Zetsuto Haashiyuman Shiyaromu Absorptive pad
JPS5548535A (en) * 1978-09-25 1980-04-07 Hitachi Zosen Corp Control method of electro-machining gap

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005051813A1 (en) * 2003-11-26 2005-06-09 Sjoerd Meijer Loading device comprising an auxiliary transport means
FR2867766A1 (en) * 2004-03-17 2005-09-23 Scierie Piveteau INSTALLATION FOR LOAD TRANSFER BETWEEN A TRANSFER PLATFORM AND A TRANSPORT VEHICLE
WO2005100216A1 (en) * 2004-03-17 2005-10-27 Scierie Piveteau Installation and method for transferring a load between a transfer platform and a transport vehicle
JP2020121883A (en) * 2019-01-29 2020-08-13 日本フルハーフ株式会社 Cargo loading/unloading structure and delivery table

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