JPS5826614A - Connecting duct in air conditioner - Google Patents

Connecting duct in air conditioner

Info

Publication number
JPS5826614A
JPS5826614A JP13705281A JP13705281A JPS5826614A JP S5826614 A JPS5826614 A JP S5826614A JP 13705281 A JP13705281 A JP 13705281A JP 13705281 A JP13705281 A JP 13705281A JP S5826614 A JPS5826614 A JP S5826614A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wind
connecting duct
outer frame
blown
wind direction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP13705281A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kanbou Muramatsu
村松 冠房
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nihon Plast Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nihon Plast Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nihon Plast Co Ltd filed Critical Nihon Plast Co Ltd
Priority to JP13705281A priority Critical patent/JPS5826614A/en
Publication of JPS5826614A publication Critical patent/JPS5826614A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/34Nozzles; Air-diffusers
    • B60H1/3414Nozzles; Air-diffusers with means for adjusting the air stream direction
    • B60H1/3428Nozzles; Air-diffusers with means for adjusting the air stream direction using a set of pivoting shutters and a pivoting frame

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Duct Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve a blowoff effect with all the wind from a connecting duct blown off in the direction of a wind regulating vane, by setting up a neck part tightened inward behind the outer frame as well as a passage to be set apart rearward to the connecting duct of an air conditioner for automobiles, etc. CONSTITUTION:A connecting duct 10 whose tip 10a is set tight to the rear external of an outer frame 4 consists of a neck part 10b closed tight inward behind the outer frame 4, a passage 10c set apart profressively larger toward the rear and a cylinderlike passage 10b in addition. With this constitution, when wind regulation does not take place, wind nearby the inner surface of the connecting duct 10, as shown in a, the whole amount of wind from the duct 10 is blown off forward straight as it is along a wind regulating vane 1 at the outside. Next, when a wind regulating vane 2 is directed to a C direction, wind at the left is blown off intact in the C direction along the wind regulating vane 1 but at the right blown off in the c direction after it has once collided with the wind regulating vane 1; the whole amount of wind thus comes blown off in the C direction.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 ク)に関するもので、その目的とするところは風向調節
羽根の方向を変更した場合殆どの風が風向調節羽根に沿
って吹き出されるようにして吹き出し効率を向上せんと
するにある。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] This relates to h), and its purpose is to improve the blowing efficiency by ensuring that most of the wind is blown out along the wind direction adjusting blade when the direction of the wind direction adjusting blade is changed. There is something to do.

従来の空調装置は第1図に示す如く、複数個の風向調節
羽根lを所定間隔で平行にならべ、その一端を薄肉ヒン
ジlαを介して連結棹2により一体に連結し、各風向調
節羽根の上下中央の突軸1bをハウジング8に回動自在
に枢支し、こめハウジング8を外枠4内に入れその両側
突軸8aを外枠4の軸孔4α・に回動自在に枢支し、外
枠4の外側に接続ダクト5を嵌合固定していたので、接
続ダクト5内面近傍の風イ,口は外枠4及びハウジング
8に衝突して乱流となり通風抵抗が大となり、又第2図
の如く中央の風向調節羽根1に固定したつまみ6を右方
に押して各風向調節羽根lを入方向に風向変更した場合
、風ハは風向変更に関係なく真直ぐ流れ、中央の風二は
風向調節羽根1に沿って入方向に流れるが、ホ,への部
分はトの影響を受けて本来入方向に向くべき風がBの方
向に曲げられてしまい吹き出し効率が低下するという欠
点があった。
As shown in Fig. 1, a conventional air conditioner has a plurality of wind direction adjusting blades l arranged in parallel at predetermined intervals, one end of which is connected integrally by a connecting rod 2 via a thin hinge lα, and each wind direction adjusting blade is The vertically central projecting shaft 1b is rotatably supported on the housing 8, and the housing 8 is placed inside the outer frame 4, and the projecting shafts 8a on both sides thereof are rotatably supported in the shaft hole 4α of the outer frame 4. Since the connecting duct 5 was fitted and fixed on the outside of the outer frame 4, the air outlet near the inner surface of the connecting duct 5 collided with the outer frame 4 and the housing 8, resulting in turbulent flow and increased ventilation resistance. As shown in Fig. 2, when the knob 6 fixed to the central wind direction adjusting blade 1 is pushed to the right to change the wind direction of each wind direction adjusting blade l to the incoming direction, the wind flows straight regardless of the change in wind direction, and the central wind direction adjusting blade 1 flows in the incoming direction along the wind direction adjustment blade 1, but the wind that should normally be directed in the incoming direction is bent in the direction of B due to the influence of the parts E and G, resulting in a reduction in blowout efficiency. there were.

本発明は接続ダクトを外枠背後で内方に絞って首部を形
成し、この首部より後方に向って次第に拡開した通風路
を形成しであるので、接続ダクトよりの風が外枠及びハ
ウジングに当らず直接風向調節羽根に当るようにして吹
き出し効率を向上するようにしたものである。
In the present invention, the connecting duct is narrowed inwardly behind the outer frame to form a neck, and a ventilation passage is formed that gradually expands toward the rear from this neck. Therefore, the air from the connecting duct is transmitted to the outer frame and the housing. The blowing efficiency is improved by making the blower directly hit the wind direction adjusting blade instead of hitting the airflow.

第8図乃至第6図は本発明の第1実施例で、風向調節羽
根11ハウジング8、外枠4は従来装置と全く同様に組
立てられている。10は本発明接続ダクトで先端10a
は外枠4後部外面に嵌合固定され、外枠4の背後に於て
内方に絞って首部10/)を形成し、該首部lobより
後方に向って次第に拡開した通風路locを、更に円筒
状通風路10dを形成している。
8 to 6 show a first embodiment of the present invention, in which the wind direction adjusting blade 11 housing 8 and outer frame 4 are assembled in exactly the same manner as in the conventional device. 10 is a connection duct of the present invention with a tip 10a
is fitted and fixed to the rear outer surface of the outer frame 4, narrows inward at the back of the outer frame 4 to form a neck 10/), and a ventilation passage loc that gradually expands rearward from the neck lob, Furthermore, a cylindrical ventilation passage 10d is formed.

次に作用について説明する。風向調節を行わない場合は
第5図の如く風向調節羽根1は真直ぐになっており、接
続ダク)10内面近傍の風はイの如く通風路10cの斜
面に沿って首部lobに達し、外枠4及びハウジング8
に当ることなく接続ダク)10よりの風全部がそのま\
外側の風向調節羽根1に沿って真直ぐ前方に吹き出され
る。次につまみ6を右方に動かして風向調節羽根lをC
方向に向けた場合は接続ダクト10内面近傍の風はイの
如く通風路lOCの斜面に沿って首部lOhに達し、外
枠4及びハウジング8に当ることなく左方ではそのま\
風向調節羽根lに沿ってC方向に吹き出され、右方では
一旦風向調節羽根lに衝突してからC方向に吹き出され
、接続ダク)10よりの風全部がC方向に吹き出される
Next, the effect will be explained. When the wind direction is not adjusted, the wind direction adjustment blade 1 is straight as shown in Fig. 5, and the wind near the inner surface of the connecting duct 10 reaches the neck lob along the slope of the ventilation passage 10c as shown in A, and the air flows through the outer frame. 4 and housing 8
(Connected duct without hitting the wind) All the wind from 10 remains as it is\
The air is blown straight forward along the outer wind direction adjustment blade 1. Next, move knob 6 to the right and adjust the wind direction adjustment blade l to C.
When the air is directed toward the direction, the air near the inner surface of the connecting duct 10 reaches the neck lOh along the slope of the ventilation passage lOC as shown in A, and remains as it is on the left side without hitting the outer frame 4 and the housing 8.
The wind is blown out in the C direction along the wind direction adjustment blade 1, and once collides with the wind direction adjustment blade 1 on the right side, it is blown out in the C direction, and the entire wind from the connecting duct 10 is blown out in the C direction.

第7図は本発明の第2実施例で、接続ダクト11の先端
11αは外枠4後部外面に嵌合固定され、外枠4の背後
に於て内方に絞って首部llbとし、更に該首部llb
を前方に突出してハウジング8後端面に近接対向させ、
該首部llbより後方に向って次第に拡開した通風路l
lCを形成し、端末部は直管11dとしている。1zは
円筒状の接続ダクトで先端大径部12αを前記直管11
d外面に嵌合固定している。作用は第1実施例と同様で
ある。
FIG. 7 shows a second embodiment of the present invention, in which the tip 11α of the connecting duct 11 is fitted and fixed to the rear outer surface of the outer frame 4, and is squeezed inwardly behind the outer frame 4 to form a neck portion llb. neck llb
protrudes forward and faces closely to the rear end surface of the housing 8,
A ventilation passage l that gradually expands toward the rear from the neck llb
1C, and the terminal portion is a straight pipe 11d. 1z is a cylindrical connecting duct whose tip large diameter portion 12α is connected to the straight pipe 11.
d Fitted and fixed to the outer surface. The operation is similar to that of the first embodiment.

なお接続ダクト10.11の通風路l0C911Cは風
の流れを整流できるものであれば直線、曲線例れでもよ
い。上記の如く、首部11jを第7図の如く、前方に突
出させれば、デッドスペースの減少をはかることができ
、整流効果が更に向上する。また首部11jを有する接
続ダクト11と円筒状の接続ダクト12とを別体で構成
すれば接続ダクト11の製作が容易となるなどの利点が
あ−る。
Note that the ventilation passage 10C911C of the connecting duct 10.11 may be a straight line or a curved line as long as it can rectify the flow of wind. As described above, if the neck portion 11j is made to protrude forward as shown in FIG. 7, the dead space can be reduced and the rectification effect can be further improved. Further, if the connecting duct 11 having the neck portion 11j and the cylindrical connecting duct 12 are configured separately, there is an advantage that the connecting duct 11 can be easily manufactured.

本発明によると接続ダクトを外枠背後で内方に絞って首
部を形成し、この首部より後方に向って次第に拡開した
通風路を形成しであるので接続ダクトよりの風が外枠及
びハウジングに当らず直接風向調節羽根に当るので接続
ダクトよりの風全部が風向調節羽根の方向に吹き出され
、吹き出し効率を向上することができる。
According to the present invention, the connecting duct is narrowed inward behind the outer frame to form a neck, and a ventilation passage is formed that gradually expands toward the rear from this neck. Since the air directly hits the wind direction adjusting blade instead of hitting the wind direction adjusting blade, all of the air from the connecting duct is blown out in the direction of the wind direction adjusting blade, improving the blowing efficiency.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は従来装置の非風向調節時横断面図、第2図は従
来装置の風向調節時横断面図、第8図は本発明の第1実
施例非風向調節時斜視図、第4図は第8図のA−A側断
面図、第5図は第8図のB−B横断面図、第6図は本発
明の第1実施例風向調節時横断面図、第7図は本発明の
第2実施例非風向調節時横断面図である。 l・・・風向調節羽根、8・・・ハウジング、4・・・
外枠、10.11・・・接続ダクト、lOb、11b・
・・首部、1OC9llC・・・通風路。 特許出願人  日本プラスト株式会社 代理人 伊東 貞 雄 第1図 第3図 第4図 第5図 第6図
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the conventional device when the wind direction is not adjusted, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the conventional device when the wind direction is not adjusted, FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention when the wind direction is not adjusted, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 8, FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 8, FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention during wind direction adjustment, and FIG. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the invention when wind direction is not adjusted; l... Wind direction adjustment blade, 8... Housing, 4...
Outer frame, 10.11... Connection duct, lOb, 11b.
...Neck, 1OC9llC...Ventilation passage. Patent applicant: Nippon Plast Co., Ltd. Agent Sadao Ito Figure 1 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 6

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 複数個の風向調節羽根を同時に所定方向に回動し得るよ
うに取り付けたハウジングと、該ハウジングを枢支した
外枠と、該外枠の後部に取り付けた接続ダクトからなる
空調装置に於て、外枠背後に於て内方に絞って首部を形
成し該首部より後方に向って次第に拡開した通風路を形
成してなる空調装置に於ける接続ダクト。
In an air conditioner consisting of a housing in which a plurality of wind direction adjusting blades are attached so that they can be rotated simultaneously in a predetermined direction, an outer frame that pivotally supports the housing, and a connecting duct attached to the rear of the outer frame, A connection duct for an air conditioner, which has a neck narrowed inwardly behind an outer frame and a ventilation passage that gradually expands toward the rear from the neck.
JP13705281A 1981-09-02 1981-09-02 Connecting duct in air conditioner Pending JPS5826614A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13705281A JPS5826614A (en) 1981-09-02 1981-09-02 Connecting duct in air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13705281A JPS5826614A (en) 1981-09-02 1981-09-02 Connecting duct in air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5826614A true JPS5826614A (en) 1983-02-17

Family

ID=15189747

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP13705281A Pending JPS5826614A (en) 1981-09-02 1981-09-02 Connecting duct in air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5826614A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021082887A1 (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-05-06 上海延锋金桥汽车饰件系统有限公司 Air outlet

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021082887A1 (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-05-06 上海延锋金桥汽车饰件系统有限公司 Air outlet

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