JPS58217652A - Preparation of copper-oxide type highly conductive material - Google Patents

Preparation of copper-oxide type highly conductive material

Info

Publication number
JPS58217652A
JPS58217652A JP57101779A JP10177982A JPS58217652A JP S58217652 A JPS58217652 A JP S58217652A JP 57101779 A JP57101779 A JP 57101779A JP 10177982 A JP10177982 A JP 10177982A JP S58217652 A JPS58217652 A JP S58217652A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
alloy
conductive material
subjected
highly conductive
fibrous
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57101779A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Mutsuo Sakamoto
阪本 睦夫
Taku Kuroyanagi
黒柳 卓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Furukawa Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP57101779A priority Critical patent/JPS58217652A/en
Publication of JPS58217652A publication Critical patent/JPS58217652A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies

Landscapes

  • Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Switches (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To easily prepare a highly conductive material excellent in softening resistance, by a method wherein the fibrous peaces of a copper alloy containing an easily oxidizable metal are subjected to heat treatment in an oxidative atmosphere and, after crushing, the crushed alloy is pressed to be sintered. CONSTITUTION:The cast ingot of a Cu alloy containing one kind or more easily oxidizable alloying element such as Al, Si, Ti, Mg or Be is subjected to solid heat-treatment to uniformize the composition thereof. After this Cu complex alloy ingot is shaved into fibrous pieces, they are heated in an oxidative atmosphere to subject the part or all of the alloying element to internal oxidation. This oxidized pieces are finely divided by a ball mill and the resulting powdery alloy is subjected to press molding to form a molded alloy which is in turn sintered at a high temp. and repeatedly subjected to processing such as extrusion, rolling or wire drawing and annealing to prepare a Cu-oxide type highly conductive material as a wire material. By this method, a conductive material excellent in tensile strength, conductivity and softening resistant characteristics can be easily prepared.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は南マトリックス中に金属醒イと愕を分散させた
鋼−鹸化懐糸高445i料の輌遮万味に関するもので、
待に一拡化注の後れたl1iiJ44吋料を谷風かつ安
価に装造するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a steel-saponified 445I material with metal particles dispersed in the southern matrix,
This is a unique and inexpensive version of the l1iiJ44 model, which was recently expanded.

一般に鋼マトリツクス中に艙属酸化物を分散させた鯛−
酸化切糸材料lま4気抵抗が低く、1圃1における強度
及び耐軟化性が墳れているにめ耐黙尚4心材料として谷
4’1m ’4 気[! i二相いられている。
Generally, a sea bream with metal oxides dispersed in a steel matrix.
The oxidized thread material has a low resistance, and has excellent strength and softening resistance in one field, so it can be used as a material that is resistant to heat. I'm in two phases.

このような肩−酸化gj系尚導(何科の映慮万伝として
は、Cu扮松本彼rt4鍍化初の松本ンl昆台して圧粉
焼結する樹木冶金法と、A1.8重、′r鳳凰。g、B
e等の酸化され易い合金元系を滴/JIIJ した肩合
遊′jk義化性券囲気中で〃0鵬処理して、合金元系を
内部醸化させる内部酸化法が知られている。
This kind of shoulder-oxidation gj system Shangdao (what school of Eikyiwanden is that the first Matsumoto nl kundai to be sintered with the wood metallurgy method of powder sintering, and the A1.8 Heavy, 'r phoenix.g, B
An internal oxidation method is known in which an alloying element system that is easily oxidized, such as E, is treated in a droplet atmosphere to internally ferment the alloying element system.

しかしながら松本冶遊沃では順化@核子が粗大となり、
かつ月−に分散させにくい人魚があり、また内部酸化法
では人嫌や厚板のような大型材の円部酸化処理に長時1
田を要し、かっは化妨粒子をq −を二分赦させること
がでξない人魚があった。
However, in the case of Matsumoto Yoshiyuki, acclimatization@nucleons become coarser,
There are mermaids that are difficult to disperse on the moon, and the internal oxidation method takes a long time to oxidize the circular parts of large materials such as people and thick plates.
There was a mermaid who was unable to make the chemical particle forgive q - for a long time.

本発明はこのような間橿点を解消するため、櫨々検討の
結果、順化@粒子の分散を均一化しC+td軟化特性を
改善した一一酸化初系11i6#4材料を谷風かつ安価
に装遺し得る製通方法を開光しにもので、醒、化され易
い合金元素ン宮む綱台逮魂ン切nすによりl#i維状片
とし、これを順化牲券−気中で加熱処理して合金元素の
一部又は全部を内部酸化した後、粉砕して粉末とし、こ
れを圧粉焼結することを特徴とTるものである。
In order to solve this problem, the present invention, as a result of extensive studies, has developed a monomonooxide primary 11i6#4 material, which has been made uniform in the dispersion of particles and improved in C+td softening properties, in a simple and inexpensive manner. In order to open up a manufacturing method that can be preserved, alloy elements that are easily converted are cut into l#i fibrous pieces, which are then heated in air for acclimatization. After processing to internally oxidize some or all of the alloying elements, it is pulverized into powder, which is then compacted and sintered.

即ち1本発明はCut=AI、 8i、 T1.rvi
g、Be4比奴的酸化され易い合址元索をl橿又は2橿
以上瘉」した−合逮魂を切削してfi1図げJ、((ロ
)、←9に示す形状の繊維状切削片とし、該切削片を酸
1乙注4−気中で加黒処理し、上七合並元素の一部又は
全部に内部酸化させる。これを扮伜して粉本とした波。
That is, one aspect of the present invention is that Cut=AI, 8i, T1. rvi
g, Be4 - cut the joints that are easily oxidized by one or two or more lengths - cut the joints and cut the fibers in the shape shown in (B), ←9. The cut pieces are then blackened in an acid atmosphere to internally oxidize some or all of the elements.This is then transformed into a powder.

圧粉焼結して一一醒化妨糸烏導4@料とするもので、こ
れに心安に応じて沖出し、圧延、伸槻寺の加工と塙Sを
繰返しガロえて81T蝋形状とTるものである。
The powder is sintered and made into a 11-sensed yarn 4@ material, which is then exported as needed, rolled, processed at Shintsuki-dera, and sintered repeatedly to form an 81T wax shape and T. It is something that

一合逮魂としては、#塊、加工材の何れでもよいが、合
曽糸によっては一塊をm体化処理して合金組成を拘置化
−fるか、或いはこれに仲出し、圧延、熱処理寺の#M
加工を行なって拘置化したものを用いることが菫ましい
。また南合艙塊な切削により繊維状片としたのは、同郡
酸化処理を各編にし、かつその後の粉砕t−1にTるた
めであり、特に切削により4iiii維状片としたのは
、他の加工詠。
Either a lump or a processed material can be used as the Ichigo Akon, but depending on the Goso thread, a lump may be processed to make the alloy composition into an M-form, or it may be processed by rolling, heat treatment, etc. #M
It is embarrassing to use something that has been processed and detained. In addition, the reason why the fibrous pieces were made by cutting the southern lumps was to make the same group oxidation treatment into each part and to carry out the subsequent crushing t-1.In particular, the reason why the fibrous pieces were made by cutting was , and other processed poems.

例えば圧延、伸tl1等に比較して最も安価かっ容易に
dla状片とすることかでさるためである。しかして短
時間で均′−な円都峨1こ処理な行なう定めには、繊維
状片の最大径を1.01&11以FとTることが菫まし
く、また繊、離状片のへンドリング、内部醸化処理後の
粉砕等を容易にし、かつ粉末の扁帖性及び優られた辱4
吋料の特注を改善Tるため、−維状片の最大径りと長さ
lとの比lA)をlO〜500とすることが蝋ましい。
For example, this is because it is the cheapest method compared to rolling, elongation, etc., and it is easier to form a dla-shaped piece. However, in order to uniformly process the fibrous particles in a short time, it is desirable to set the maximum diameter of the fibrous pieces to 1.01 F or more, and also to reduce the size of the fibers and separated pieces. It facilitates grinding, grinding, etc. after internal fermentation treatment, and improves the flatness of powder and excellent
In order to improve the customization of the material, it is preferable to set the ratio lA) of the maximum diameter of the fibrous piece to the length l to 10~500.

向、切削に瓜り4!に櫂状片を慢る方法としては、待に
111Il定するものではないが、鋼合辿4や嶺を用い
、七の衣四にローレット加工により凹凸な形成し、これ
をI!J割加工するか、或いは一せ遊4や仮を切削刃ロ
エ“「0工具に倣動を刃口えながら切目Uυ口工Tれば
よい。また−一状片の#A3部順化処理としては、鐘化
性益曲気1例えば不l占注ガスと醸成との混合ガス中で
〃0黒過処理ればよい。
Forward, cutting 4! As for the method of holding the paddle-shaped piece, it is not yet fixed, but using a steel joint 4 or a ridge, knurling the 7-piece cloth 4 to form an uneven shape, and making this I! Either J split machining or cutting edge 4 or temporarily can be done by machining the cut Uυ machining T while using the cutting blade Roe 0 tool with following movement.Also, - acclimation treatment of #A3 part of the one-piece piece. For example, it is sufficient to perform a zero-black filter treatment in a mixed gas of liquid gas and brewing gas.

以F1本発明?実雄例について呼祷に説明する。Is this the invention of F1? I will explain actual examples to the prayer.

通虜の溶解祷遣によりCu−1,0%A1合址を一部し
A portion of the Cu-1,0% A1 compound was removed by a POW's request for melting.

優られた5JJAをアルゴン気流中、900℃の1度で
8時1−ソーキング処理した後、水中に忌冷して合金組
成な均責化した俊、旋盤を用い、バイトを倣動させて切
削し、第11(イ)、轡、i/iに小T形状で第1表に
示すサイズのdi繊維状片得之。
After soaking the superior 5JJA at 900 degrees Celsius in an argon stream for 8 hours, it was cooled in water to equalize the alloy composition, and then cut using a lathe and a cutting tool. 11th (a), 轡, i/i, obtained a di fibrous piece with a small T shape and the size shown in Table 1.

これヲ0.1%のm索を旨有するアルゴンガス中で80
0℃のm膚に5時間加熱して一合曽中のAIを内部峻I
Lさせ之。これにボールミルにより平月徨径がFJ2μ
の粉本に粉砕し、これkt出比圧プレスより300Mp
aの圧力で圧扮戚ノeした後%850Cの1度で扁結し
※紘、直径10.1Mの癲財孟二1中出した。これに通
縞の伸線〃ロエと焼純を様屈し加えて直径15關の鋼−
萌化蜀糸ll1Ii導4材料を疎通した。この44材料
について引侭浦さ、44亭及び半軟化一度を求めた。そ
の枯米を弔1表に併記し心。
This was carried out at 80% in argon gas with 0.1%
Heat the skin at 0°C for 5 hours to release the AI in the inner layer.
L let me go. This is then ball milled to reduce the flat diameter to FJ2μ.
Grind it into a fine powder and press it with 300Mp from a kt output specific pressure press.
After pressing it with a pressure of 100%, it was tied at a temperature of 850°C and a 10.1M diameter tube was ejected. Adding striped wire drawing to this, Roe and sintered wire were added to create a steel wire with a diameter of 15 mm.
The 4 materials were passed through the material. For these 44 materials, the 44 degrees, 44 degrees, and the degree of semi-softening were determined. The dried rice is also listed on the first page of the condolence sheet.

向、比較のため、鋼粉に1.0%のA1を順化愕(AJ
For comparison, 1.0% A1 was added to steel powder (AJ
.

()s)粉本として混合し、これを従来の松本冶迫法に
より製造したA#、結材に同様な加工3行なって1尋た
44N料の特性T41表に併記した。
()s) This was mixed as a powder, and this was also listed in Table T41 of the properties of 44N material, which was produced by the conventional Matsumoto Yasho method and processed 3 times in the same manner as the binder.

また第1表中半軟化m度には4鴫材料を30分11 (
/J加黒処理により、加工材と虚鈍材の中1田の強1髪
ta侍するmlfで示した。
In addition, for semi-softened m degree in Table 1, add 4 to 30 minutes to 11 (
/J Kaguro treatment showed the strength of the average strength of processed material and dull material in mlf.

s  1  表 第1表から明らかなように本発明方法によるものは何れ
も従来方法に比較し、迩Mi材の加工性が改善′され、
#14@材として強度及び半軟化一度が着しく潰れてい
ることが判る。特5二+A、d状庁の最大径Dk1.0
緬以Fとし、最大径りと長さ1の比1/1)をlO〜5
00としたものでは扁4N付の加工性が良好で、道/f
及び半軟化m<が尚いことが判る。
s 1 As is clear from Table 1, the process of the present invention improves the workability of Mi material compared to the conventional method,
It can be seen that the strength and semi-softening of the #14@ material were properly crushed. Special 52+A, maximum diameter of d-shaped chamber Dk1.0
The ratio of maximum diameter to length 1 is 1/1) from lO to 5.
00 has good workability with flattening 4N, and road/f
It can be seen that the semi-softening m< is still sufficient.

同、最大141)と長さlの比!沖が500を−えΦも
のは、切割及び内I:i′li順化処理におけるへンド
リンクが着しく悪く、実用的ではイスかった。
Same, maximum 141) and the ratio of length l! Those with a diameter of 500 mm or more had poor linkage during cutting and acclimatization, and were not practical.

このようd二4発明によれば5!1ilJt及び耐試化
待在の虚れた一一岐化刊糸尚専一目料を谷線〃為つ女1
曲にd 4−fΦことかでさるもので、 工業上碩者な
効果7a−奏「るものである。
In this way, according to the d24 invention, 5! 1ilJt and the failed 11-kikkakan Ito Sho Sen Ichimoku fee of the 5!
It is something that has d4-fΦ in the song, and it has an industrially advanced effect 7a-.

4.1囲の藺早な睨明 ゛弔l因け)、I(2)、V場は不釦明力を大に8ける
、−雄状切削片の代表側を丞丁糾硯凶でめる。
4.1 The rapid glare of the surrounding area (condolences), I (2), and the V field greatly increase the unbuttoned light force, - the representative side of the male-shaped cutting piece is carefully examined. Melt.

第1 (イ) 図 (ロ)1st (stomach) figure (B)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 111醸化され易い介迫元索を含む調合金塊を切削によ
り一維状片とし、これを醒化注4囲A中で加熱処理して
台遊元索の一部又は全部′jk円部醒化しに後、粉砕し
て松本とし、これを圧扮魂結Tることン待倣とする鋼−
萌化杓糸尚J44@料の装逍万陛。− (2)−維状片の最大径りを1.01以Fとし、最大径
りと長さ!の比1/1)をlO〜500とする待fF請
求の範囲第1項記載の鋼−盾化す系尚尋嘔材料の一造方
法。
[Claims] 111 A prepared alloy ingot containing an intervening base cable that is easily oxidized is cut into a single fibrous piece, and this is heat-treated in Jianhua Note 4 Box A to produce a part of the base cable or a part of the base cable. After the whole body has been refined, it is crushed into Matsumoto, which is then pressed into a piece of steel.
Moeka Dakashi Nao J44 @ Fee's Sohoman Majesty. - (2) - The maximum diameter of the fibrous piece is 1.01 F or more, and the maximum diameter and length! A method for manufacturing a steel-shielding material according to claim 1, wherein the ratio of 1/1) is 10 to 500.
JP57101779A 1982-06-14 1982-06-14 Preparation of copper-oxide type highly conductive material Pending JPS58217652A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57101779A JPS58217652A (en) 1982-06-14 1982-06-14 Preparation of copper-oxide type highly conductive material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57101779A JPS58217652A (en) 1982-06-14 1982-06-14 Preparation of copper-oxide type highly conductive material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58217652A true JPS58217652A (en) 1983-12-17

Family

ID=14309677

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57101779A Pending JPS58217652A (en) 1982-06-14 1982-06-14 Preparation of copper-oxide type highly conductive material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58217652A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113862506A (en) * 2021-10-15 2021-12-31 吉林大学 Method for improving oxidation resistance of metal copper

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113862506A (en) * 2021-10-15 2021-12-31 吉林大学 Method for improving oxidation resistance of metal copper

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