JPS58210839A - Working piece of electromagnetic agitating and mixing device - Google Patents

Working piece of electromagnetic agitating and mixing device

Info

Publication number
JPS58210839A
JPS58210839A JP57095557A JP9555782A JPS58210839A JP S58210839 A JPS58210839 A JP S58210839A JP 57095557 A JP57095557 A JP 57095557A JP 9555782 A JP9555782 A JP 9555782A JP S58210839 A JPS58210839 A JP S58210839A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
working piece
fluororesin
working
magnetic
magnetic field
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57095557A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Eiichi Yonezawa
米沢 栄一
Yasuo Watabe
渡部 安雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuji Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fuji Electric Co Ltd
Fuji Electric Corporate Research and Development Ltd
Fuji Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuji Electric Co Ltd, Fuji Electric Corporate Research and Development Ltd, Fuji Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Fuji Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP57095557A priority Critical patent/JPS58210839A/en
Publication of JPS58210839A publication Critical patent/JPS58210839A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/45Magnetic mixers; Mixers with magnetically driven stirrers
    • B01F33/451Magnetic mixers; Mixers with magnetically driven stirrers wherein the mixture is directly exposed to an electromagnetic field without use of a stirrer, e.g. for material comprising ferromagnetic particles or for molten metal

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mixers With Rotating Receptacles And Mixers With Vibration Mechanisms (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtan titled working piece that reacts and corrodes the object to be processed by covering the metal of the body of a working piece which is contained in a processing vessel together with the object with chemically inactive material. CONSTITUTION:In a device that puts a working piece 3 made of magnetic material or non-magnetic conductive material in a processing vessel 1 together with an objet 2 to be processed, applies shifting magnetic fields phi1, phi2 from outside by shifting magnetic field generator 4, 5, and agitates and mixes the object 2 by giving random motion to the working piece 3 by electromagnetic force, the metal body 31 of the working piece is covered 32 with chemically inactive material by coating fluororesin etc. This cover 32 prevents corrosion, and in addition, functions as a reinforcement and a buffer. The cover 32 can be formed by sealing the body 31 is a tube made of fluororesin and sticking fast by thermal contraction.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は液体、粉体、気体等の被処理物と一諸に強磁
性材あるいは非磁性導電材で作られたワーキングピース
を処理容器内に収容し、この容器に対して外部より移動
磁界を作用させることにより、ワーキングピースに激し
いランダム運動を生起させて、前記被処理物の混合、攪
拌等の処理を行う電磁式攪拌、混合装置のワーキングピ
ースに関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION This invention accommodates a workpiece made of a ferromagnetic material or a non-magnetic conductive material together with a workpiece such as a liquid, powder, or gas in a processing container. The present invention relates to a working piece of an electromagnetic stirring/mixing device that performs processing such as mixing and stirring of the object to be processed by applying a moving magnetic field from the outside to cause violent random motion in the working piece.

この種の電磁式処理装置として、第1図および第2図ζ
こ示すものが既に提案されている。図に2いて、1は被
処理物2として例えば攪拌操作される液体とともに強磁
性材で作られた多数のワーキングピース3を収容した処
理容器であり、この容器lを中央に挟んでその上下fこ
は移動磁界発生装置4.5が対向配置されて2つ、71
mつその移動磁界はψ1.ψ2で示すように互に逆方向
に定められている。この移動磁界発生装置4.5はいわ
ゆるリニアモータとしてよ(知られているものであって
、例えば3相父流巻、l11j16を回転−機と同じよ
う瘉こ鉄心7にどける鉄心面側のコイルスロット(こ巻
装して構成さn、電源刀)らの給電を受けて移動磁界ψ
1゜ψ:を生成する。またワーキングピース3は第3図
のように、鉄合金あるいはフェライトのような強磁性材
、または銅のような非磁性導電材を材料としてスピンド
ル形状の円柱体に作られている。
As this type of electromagnetic processing device, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 ζ
Something like this has already been proposed. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a processing container containing a large number of working pieces 3 made of ferromagnetic material as well as a liquid to be stirred as an object 2 to be processed. Here, two moving magnetic field generators 4.5 are arranged facing each other, 71
The moving magnetic field of m is ψ1. As shown by ψ2, they are set in opposite directions. This moving magnetic field generating device 4.5 is a so-called linear motor (known as such, for example, a three-phase winding, a coil on the iron core side that moves l11j16 to the iron core 7 in the same way as a rotating machine). A moving magnetic field ψ receives power from a slot (consisting of a power supply).
1゜ψ: is generated. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the working piece 3 is made of a spindle-shaped cylindrical body made of a ferromagnetic material such as an iron alloy or ferrite, or a non-magnetic conductive material such as copper.

η)がる構成により、移動磁界ψl、ψ2の中に置η)
れたワーキングピース3には磁化、あるいは渦電流が生
じ、移動磁界との相互作用に基づ(電磁力が働き、これ
によってワーキングピース3は移動磁界方向ψ1.ψ2
への並進力、浮上刃、および重心のまわりで自転する回
転トルクを受けるとともGこ、更にワーキングピース同
士の衝突、ワーキングピースと容器壁との衝突等が加わ
り、この結果ワーキングピース3は容器1の中で複雑7
1)つ激しいランダム運動を生起する。そしてこのラン
ダム運動によって、液体と液体1個情粉体と粉体の攪拌
η) is placed in the moving magnetic fields ψl, ψ2 due to the configuration
Magnetization or eddy current is generated in the working piece 3, and based on the interaction with the moving magnetic field (electromagnetic force acts, this causes the working piece 3 to move in the direction of the moving magnetic field ψ1.ψ2
The working piece 3 is subjected to translational force, floating blade, and rotational torque caused by rotation around the center of gravity.Furthermore, collisions between the working pieces, collisions between the working pieces and the container wall, etc. are added, and as a result, the working piece 3 complex 7 in 1
1) Generate intense random motion. This random movement stirs the liquid and the powder.

混合操作、あるいは液中への気体あるいは固体物体の混
合、#解操作等が行われる。この場合Eこ、特lこ゛電
磁力による運動の点刀)ら見゛C高ヒスチリヒス特性を
もつ、例えば永久磁石材と同様な鉄合金等で作られたワ
ーキングピースは、そのヒステリヒスループの面積に比
例した磁気トルクが発生するので粘性の比較的大きな液
体中でも活発な運動が得られる。
Mixing operations, mixing of gas or solid objects into liquid, #solution operations, etc. are performed. In this case, especially from the point of view of motion caused by electromagnetic force, a working piece that has high hysteresis characteristics and is made of, for example, an iron alloy similar to that of a permanent magnet, has a hysteresis loop that has an area of Since a magnetic torque proportional to is generated, active motion can be obtained even in a liquid with relatively high viscosity.

しかして上記第3図に示した強磁性材等の金属材で作ら
れたワーキングピース3をそのtま用いて液体等の被処
理物2の攪拌、混合を行う場合に、特に被処理物が化学
的に活性なものであると、両者の間で化学的な反応を引
き起す、あるいはワーキングピース自身が腐食を受ける
という好ましくない現象が生じる。またこのような強磁
性材料は一般的に強度的にもろく、耐衝撃性が弱いため
However, when the working piece 3 made of a metal material such as a ferromagnetic material shown in FIG. If the material is chemically active, a chemical reaction may occur between the two, or the working piece itself may be corroded, which is an undesirable phenomenon. Additionally, such ferromagnetic materials are generally brittle and have low impact resistance.

ワーキングピース同士の衝突によって破、負することが
ある。
Collisions between working pieces may cause damage or damage.

この発明は上記の点に7J)んがみなされたものであり
、その目的は被処理物との間での化学的反応を惹起する
恐れがな(,77)つ耐倫撃性にも優れた頭記′亀磁式
攪拌、混合装置用のワーキングピースを提供することに
ある。
This invention is based on the above-mentioned points, and its purpose is to eliminate the risk of causing a chemical reaction with the object to be treated and to have excellent impact resistance. The object of the present invention is to provide a working piece for a tortoise-magnetic stirring and mixing device.

か77)る目的はこの発明番こより、ワーキングピース
本体の表面を例えばふっ素樹脂等の化学的に不活性な材
料で被覆したことにより達成されるO以下この発明の実
施例を図面に基づいて説明するO 第4図に2いて、ワーキングピース3は強磁性材等で作
られたワーキングピース本体31と、このワーキングピ
ース本体31の表面全域を被覆した化学的に不活性な材
料の被覆層32とで構成されている。か刀する被覆層3
2の一実施例としては、化学的に不活性な性質をもった
ふっ素樹脂を用い。
From this invention number, the object is achieved by coating the surface of the working piece body with a chemically inert material such as fluororesin.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. As shown in FIG. 4, the working piece 3 includes a working piece main body 31 made of a ferromagnetic material or the like, and a coating layer 32 of a chemically inert material covering the entire surface of the working piece main body 31. It consists of Covering layer 3
As an example of No. 2, a fluororesin having chemically inert properties is used.

これをワーキングピース本体31の表面に適当な手段に
よりコーティングして被覆層32を形成する。また別な
実施例として、予め用意したふっ素樹脂製のチューブの
中にワーキングピース本体31゜を封入し、次いで加熱
による樹脂の熱収縮操作を行って前記チューブをワーキ
ングピース31の表面ζこ密着被覆させ、これ曇こよっ
て被覆層328形成する。
This is coated on the surface of the working piece main body 31 by an appropriate means to form a coating layer 32. As another example, the working piece main body 31° is sealed in a tube made of fluororesin prepared in advance, and then the resin is heat-shrinked by heating to tightly cover the surface of the working piece 31 with the tube. Then, the coating layer 328 is formed.

上記構成のワーキングピースを用いることにより、強磁
性材等の金属で作られたワーキングピース本体31の表
面は外部に露呈せず、被処理物2との間で化学的な反応
が生じる恐れはな(なる。
By using the working piece with the above configuration, the surface of the working piece main body 31 made of metal such as ferromagnetic material is not exposed to the outside, and there is no possibility that a chemical reaction will occur with the object to be processed 2. (Become.

加えてワーキングピース3の樹脂材被覆層32がワーキ
ングピース本体31の補強、緩衝の役目を果し、ワーキ
ングピース3の耐衝撃性を高める効果も得られる等、こ
の発明により実用的価値の高いワーキングピースを提供
することができる0
In addition, the resin coating layer 32 of the working piece 3 plays the role of reinforcing and cushioning the working piece main body 31, and has the effect of increasing the impact resistance of the working piece 3. This invention provides a working piece with high practical value. 0 who can provide pieces

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は電磁式攪拌、混合装置の原理構成図、第2図は
第1図の矢視n−n断面図、第3図は従来におけるワー
キングピースの外形斜視図、第4図はこの発明の実施例
によるワーキングピースの構成断面図である。 1・・・処理容器、2・・・被処理物、3・・・ワーキ
ングピース、4.5・・・移動磁界発生装置、31・・
・ワーキングピース本体、32・・・化学的に不活性な
材料の被覆層、ψ1.ψ2・・・移動磁界。 T11           牙2目 才3日 第4図
Fig. 1 is a diagram of the principle configuration of an electromagnetic stirring and mixing device, Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along the arrow nn in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is an external perspective view of a conventional working piece, and Fig. 4 is a diagram of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a working piece according to an embodiment of the present invention. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Processing container, 2... Processing object, 3... Working piece, 4.5... Moving magnetic field generator, 31...
- Working piece body, 32...Covering layer of chemically inert material, ψ1. ψ2...moving magnetic field. T11 Fang 2 eyes 3 days old Figure 4

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1)処理容器内に被処理物とともに磁性材ありいは非磁
性連成材で作られたワーキングピースを収容し、この処
理容器へ外部より移動磁界を作用させることにより、こ
の移動磁界との相互作用に基づく畦磁力でワーキングピ
ースにランダム運動を生起させて被処理物を攪拌、混合
処理する゛電磁式攪拌、混合装置のワーキングピース番
こおいて、ワーキングピース本体の−pthiye化学
的に不活性な材料で被覆したことを特徴とする1磁式攪
拌、混合装置のワーキングピース。 2、特許請求の範囲第1項記載のワーキングピース′に
8いて、ワーキングピース本体の表面にふっ素樹脂をコ
ーティングして被覆したことを特徴とする電磁式攪拌、
混合装置のワーキングピース。 3)特許請求の範囲第1項記載のワーキングピースに3
いて、ワーキングピース本体をふっ素樹脂製チューブ内
に封入した上でふっ素樹脂の熱収縮操作を行って、前記
チューブをワーキングピース本体の表面に密着被覆させ
たことを特徴とTる電磁式攪拌、混合装置φワーへング
ご−ス・
[Claims] 1) A working piece made of a magnetic material or a non-magnetic compound material is housed together with the object to be processed in a processing container, and a moving magnetic field is applied to the processing container from the outside. The working piece is stirred and mixed by causing random motion in the working piece using the ridge magnetic force based on the interaction with the moving magnetic field. 1. A working piece of a magnetic stirring and mixing device characterized by being coated with a chemically inert material. 2. An electromagnetic stirrer, characterized in that the working piece' according to claim 1 is coated with a fluororesin on the surface of the working piece body;
Working piece of mixing equipment. 3) In the working piece described in claim 1,
The electromagnetic stirring and mixing method is characterized in that the working piece body is sealed in a fluororesin tube, and then the fluororesin is heat-shrinked to closely cover the surface of the working piece body with the tube. Equipment φWaheng
JP57095557A 1982-06-03 1982-06-03 Working piece of electromagnetic agitating and mixing device Pending JPS58210839A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57095557A JPS58210839A (en) 1982-06-03 1982-06-03 Working piece of electromagnetic agitating and mixing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57095557A JPS58210839A (en) 1982-06-03 1982-06-03 Working piece of electromagnetic agitating and mixing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58210839A true JPS58210839A (en) 1983-12-08

Family

ID=14140880

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57095557A Pending JPS58210839A (en) 1982-06-03 1982-06-03 Working piece of electromagnetic agitating and mixing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58210839A (en)

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