JPS5820839Y2 - building ceiling structure - Google Patents
building ceiling structureInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5820839Y2 JPS5820839Y2 JP2051678U JP2051678U JPS5820839Y2 JP S5820839 Y2 JPS5820839 Y2 JP S5820839Y2 JP 2051678 U JP2051678 U JP 2051678U JP 2051678 U JP2051678 U JP 2051678U JP S5820839 Y2 JPS5820839 Y2 JP S5820839Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ceiling
- ventilation
- building
- ceiling structure
- space
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本案は室内の冷暖房効果を高める天井構造に関するもの
である。[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to a ceiling structure that enhances indoor heating and cooling effects.
汎用天井構造にあっては天井本体或は屋根の断熱効果が
悪く、従って室内の冷暖効果も外気の影響を受は易く冷
暖房効率が減殺されている。In a general-purpose ceiling structure, the insulation effect of the ceiling body or the roof is poor, and therefore the heating and cooling effect in the room is easily influenced by the outside air, reducing the heating and cooling efficiency.
本案はこのような汎用天井構造を改良し、室内条件の外
気による影響を断って充分に冷暖房効率を高めようとす
るものである。This project aims to improve the general-purpose ceiling structure and sufficiently increase heating and cooling efficiency by cutting off the influence of outside air on indoor conditions.
本案の図示の実施例にかり詳記すると、建物の天井本体
1は化粧板、石膏ボード板等よりなり、この天井本体1
の上面にはガラス繊維等の等の断熱層2を空間3を設け
て展設し、屋根4と天井本体1に展設した断熱層2との
天井空間5は建物の側壁6に設けた換気ロアに連通し、
該換気ロアと天井空間5との連通路8は室内9と遮断し
ておく。To describe in detail the illustrated embodiment of this project, the ceiling body 1 of the building is made of decorative board, gypsum board, etc.
A heat insulating layer 2 made of glass fiber or the like is laid out on the upper surface with a space 3 provided, and a ceiling space 5 between the roof 4 and the heat insulating layer 2 laid out on the ceiling body 1 is used for ventilation provided on the side wall 6 of the building. communicates with loa,
A communication path 8 between the ventilation lower and the ceiling space 5 is isolated from the room 9.
この換気ロアは開閉調節を自在としておくと共に換気扇
10を設けて強制的な自動吸排気かで゛きるようにして
おく。This ventilation lower can be freely adjusted to open and close, and a ventilation fan 10 is provided so that forced automatic intake and exhaust can be performed.
又換気口7とは別に自然換気口11をも設けて開閉自在
としてj3いでも良い。In addition to the ventilation opening 7, a natural ventilation opening 11 may also be provided so that it can be opened and closed freely.
一方法下構造は布基礎12により囲まれた地盤13を均
して下砂14を約50mm程の厚さに敷設し、この下砂
14の上には塩化ビニール布等の湿気防止シート15を
全面に敷設し、この瀞気防市シート15の上には更に上
砂16を約50 m、rn程積層し、一方布基礎12上
に構築された上部構造体17の法本体18における下地
材の下面には力゛ラス繊維等の断熱層19を法本体18
と離間して設け、布基礎12の側面には床下換気口20
を設けて床下空間21と連通し、該床下換気口20は開
閉自在としである。On the other hand, for the structure under the slope, the ground 13 surrounded by the cloth foundation 12 is leveled and the lower sand 14 is laid down to a thickness of about 50 mm, and a moisture prevention sheet 15 such as vinyl chloride cloth is placed on the lower sand 14. The upper sand 16 is further layered on the entire surface of the sheet 15 by approximately 50 m, rn, while the base material for the main body 18 of the upper structure 17 constructed on the cloth foundation 12 is A heat insulating layer 19 made of fiberglass or the like is placed on the lower surface of the main body 18.
An underfloor ventilation hole 20 is provided on the side of the cloth foundation 12.
is provided to communicate with the underfloor space 21, and the underfloor ventilation opening 20 can be opened and closed freely.
本案は以上の如く構成されるもので゛夏期においては換
気ロアの換気扇10を作動させて天井空間5内の熱気或
は温気を強制的に排気して天井空間5内の温度をできる
だけ下げ、天井本体1に伝導する温度を下げて室内の冷
房効率を高める。The present invention is constructed as described above. In the summer, the ventilation fan 10 of the ventilation lower is operated to forcibly exhaust hot air or warm air within the ceiling space 5 to lower the temperature within the ceiling space 5 as much as possible. The indoor cooling efficiency is increased by lowering the temperature conducted to the ceiling body 1.
同時に自然換気口11を開けておく。At the same time, open the natural ventilation port 11.
又冬期にあっては換気ロア、自然換気[」11を閉じる
ことにより断熱層4より伝導して来た多少の熱気は天井
空間5にこもるので暖かく、外の冷気が直接天井空間に
侵入しないこととあいまって天井本体は冷えることなく
室内の暖房効率を高めることができる。In addition, in winter, when the ventilation lower and natural ventilation [11] are closed, some of the hot air conducted from the insulation layer 4 is trapped in the ceiling space 5, so it is warm and the cold air from outside does not directly enter the ceiling space. Combined with this, it is possible to increase the heating efficiency of the room without the ceiling itself becoming cold.
本案は斜上の如く天井本体の上面に断熱層を設け、又建
物側面に換気口を設けて強制的に天井空間の換気或は遮
閉か゛できるようになっているので、夏期にあっては換
気することにより断熱層の断熱効果が助長されて室内の
冷房効率を高めることができる。In this plan, a heat insulating layer is installed on the top of the ceiling body like a diagonal top, and a ventilation hole is installed on the side of the building to forcibly ventilate or block the ceiling space, so it is difficult to use in the summer. Ventilation promotes the insulation effect of the insulation layer and increases indoor cooling efficiency.
又冬期にあっては換気口を遮閉することにより断熱層よ
り多少伝わってくる熱気は天井空間にこもって暖かくな
り、室内の暖房効率を高めることができる。Also, in the winter, by blocking the ventilation openings, some of the hot air that travels through the insulation layer gets trapped in the ceiling space and becomes warmer, increasing the efficiency of heating the room.
図は本案天井構造の断面説明図である。
1は天井本体、2は断熱層、4は屋根、5は天井空間、
7は換気口。The figure is an explanatory cross-sectional view of the proposed ceiling structure. 1 is the ceiling body, 2 is the insulation layer, 4 is the roof, 5 is the ceiling space,
7 is a ventilation hole.
Claims (1)
に建物側面には屋根と天井本体に展設した断熱層との天
井空間に連通ずる換気口を設け、該換気口は開閉自在と
すると共に換気扇を設けてなる建物の天井構造。A heat insulating layer is placed on the top surface of the ceiling body of the building, and a ventilation hole is provided on the side of the building that communicates with the ceiling space between the roof and the heat insulation layer placed on the ceiling body, and the ventilation hole is openable and closable. A ceiling structure of a building equipped with ventilation fans.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2051678U JPS5820839Y2 (en) | 1978-02-20 | 1978-02-20 | building ceiling structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2051678U JPS5820839Y2 (en) | 1978-02-20 | 1978-02-20 | building ceiling structure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS54124334U JPS54124334U (en) | 1979-08-30 |
JPS5820839Y2 true JPS5820839Y2 (en) | 1983-05-02 |
Family
ID=28851646
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2051678U Expired JPS5820839Y2 (en) | 1978-02-20 | 1978-02-20 | building ceiling structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5820839Y2 (en) |
-
1978
- 1978-02-20 JP JP2051678U patent/JPS5820839Y2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS54124334U (en) | 1979-08-30 |
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