JPS58205435A - Rotary and revolving type hydropontic apparatus - Google Patents
Rotary and revolving type hydropontic apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58205435A JPS58205435A JP57086921A JP8692182A JPS58205435A JP S58205435 A JPS58205435 A JP S58205435A JP 57086921 A JP57086921 A JP 57086921A JP 8692182 A JP8692182 A JP 8692182A JP S58205435 A JPS58205435 A JP S58205435A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hydroponic
- unit
- water tank
- hydropontic
- rotary
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明はエンドレスベルトたとえばエンドレスチェ ン
に回転自在に懸吊された水耕栽培ユニット （以下水耕
ユニットと呼ぶ）自転と公転を卑え、作物苗に万遍なく
太陽光が当るようにするとともにエンドレスベルトによ
す水（ｉｔ ユニットを公転循環運行゛することにより
作物の栽培管理、９合理化を行うことを目的とする。Detailed Description of the Invention The present invention uses a hydroponic cultivation unit (hereinafter referred to as a hydroponic unit) that is rotatably suspended on an endless belt, for example, an endless chain, to reduce rotation and revolution, and to provide even sunlight to crop seedlings. The purpose is to streamline the cultivation management of crops by allowing light to shine on it and by rotating and circulating the water (IT) unit that flows into the endless belt.
以下、本発明と実施例について説明する。The present invention and examples will be described below.
第１図においてｌＷはエンドレスチェーンベルト２０適
所に懸吊された水耕ユントである。In FIG. 1, lW is a hydroponic unit suspended from an endless chain belt 20 at a proper position.
３．４はエンドレスベルト２を張架する鎖車であって、
この場合、３１ｄ駆動車４は駆動車である。鎖車はそれ
ぞれ）
回転自在に地面垂直に立てたられた支持棒（図示せｒ＞
の適当の高さの先端において取付けられている。そして
モータのような適当り回転手段（図示せｔ’＞ によっ
て駆動車３を駆動源として回転させられる。3.4 is a chain wheel that stretches the endless belt 2,
In this case, the 31d drive vehicle 4 is the drive vehicle. Each chain wheel is a support rod that is rotatably erected perpendicular to the ground (shown in the figure).
It is installed at the tip of the appropriate height. The drive wheel 3 is rotated by a suitable rotation means such as a motor (not shown) using the drive wheel 3 as a drive source.
２０は案内レールであって、水耕ユ＝−ット１の下部と
接触し、前記ユニット１が矢印イの方向に動くと、矢印
口方向に回転を生ずるようになっている。Reference numeral 20 denotes a guide rail which contacts the lower part of the hydroponic unit 1 and rotates in the direction of the arrow when the unit 1 moves in the direction of arrow A.
第２図において水耕ユニット１は円錐形ケース１１の外
側に円錐ケースと同Ｉｕ的に何段も環状の水耕槽５が配
設されている。６は、−水管で７はコックである。In FIG. 2, the hydroponic unit 1 has an annular hydroponic tank 5 arranged in multiple stages on the outside of a conical case 11 in the same manner as the conical case. 6 is a water pipe and 7 is a cock.
水耕ユニット１の下部には円筒形の受水槽８が円錐形ケ
ース１１と同心的に設けられ、前記水耕槽５の排水管７
の排水を貯水する。そしてこの水２１は再び水耕ユニッ
ト１内の適所に設けられたポンプＰによって汲み上げら
れ、水耕ニーノド１の頂部の給水管９により水耕槽５に
順次給水されていく。なお、ｌＯはコックである。A cylindrical water receiving tank 8 is provided at the bottom of the hydroponic unit 1 concentrically with the conical case 11, and a drain pipe 7 of the hydroponic tank 5 is provided.
to store wastewater. Then, this water 21 is again pumped up by the pump P provided at a suitable location in the hydroponic unit 1, and is sequentially supplied to the hydroponic tank 5 through the water supply pipe 9 at the top of the hydroponic needle 1. Note that IO is a cook.
前記受水槽８の外壁は地上に設けたレール２０の側部と
接触するようになっている。The outer wall of the water tank 8 comes into contact with the side of a rail 20 provided on the ground.
水耕ユニット１０頂部は回転自在連結部材１９（第３図
］を有する吊金具１２に接続し、吊金具」２の下向き突
起軸１５がチェーンベルト２のリンク１４の穴１３に回
転自在にはめられている。The top of the hydroponic unit 10 is connected to a hanging fitting 12 having a rotatable connecting member 19 (FIG. 3), and the downwardly protruding shaft 15 of the hanging fitting 2 is rotatably fitted into the hole 13 of the link 14 of the chain belt 2. ing.
前記突起軸１５の中心軸線は水耕ユニット１の円錐形ケ
ース１１の軸線と一致している。The central axis of the protruding shaft 15 coincides with the axis of the conical case 11 of the hydroponic unit 1.
なお、前記回転自在連絡部材１９は第３図、こ示すよう
円錐形ケース１１、すたわち水耕ユニットｌを吊金具１
２の上部に対して回転自在に連絡している。The rotatable communication member 19 is shown in FIG.
It is rotatably connected to the upper part of 2.
レール２０の配設はその側部が受水槽８と接触するよう
に受水槽８の運行によって生ずる外側の包絡線となるよ
うして、水耕ユニット１が少し傾いて受水槽８がレール
２０の側部によりかかるようにすると効果的である。The rails 20 are arranged so that their sides are in contact with the water tank 8, forming an outer envelope created by the movement of the water tank 8, so that the hydroponic unit 1 is slightly tilted and the water tank 8 is placed on the rail 20. It is effective to lean more towards the sides.
なお、水耕ユニット１の自重がチェーンベルトにかかる
ことをできるだけ防上するために受水槽の中央下部（こ
球史１７を設け、地Ｅのレール１８で水耕ユニットｌの
目方をうけて転動させる。In addition, in order to prevent the weight of the hydroponic unit 1 from being applied to the chain belt as much as possible, a ball 17 is provided at the lower center of the water tank, and the rail 18 of the ground E is used to rotate the hydroponic unit L according to the direction. make it move.
本発明は以上のような構成であるので水耕ユニット１の
作物苗１６はチェーンベルト２によって矢印イ方向に公
転の運行をするとともにレール２０との接触によって、
矢印去
口方向の自転が実見られるので、太陽光を万遍なくうけ
て成長すｉとともに８点においてスタートして何回か公
転して再び８点において収穫を行うなど栽培を合理的に
行うことができる。Since the present invention has the above-described configuration, the crop seedlings 16 of the hydroponic unit 1 are rotated in the direction of arrow A by the chain belt 2, and by contact with the rail 20,
Since the rotation in the direction of the arrow exit can be seen, cultivation can be done rationally by starting at the 8th point, rotating several times, and harvesting again at the 8th point as well as growing by receiving sunlight evenly. be able to.
−のように水耕ユニットの頂部の吊金具に車輪をつけて
エンドレスケーブルによって索引するようにして別に張
架したケーブル（レール）上を転動させてもよい。As shown in -, wheels may be attached to the suspension fitting at the top of the hydroponic unit, and the hydroponic unit may be indexed by an endless cable and rolled on a separately stretched cable (rail).
また、水耕ユニット１の自転を確実にするために案内レ
ール２０にラックを設け、受水槽８の外周に歯車を設け
て係合させるようにするとよい。Further, in order to ensure rotation of the hydroponic unit 1, a rack may be provided on the guide rail 20, and a gear may be provided on the outer periphery of the water tank 8 so as to be engaged therewith.
第１図は本発明の実施例の主侠邪の構成の概略を説明す
る平面図、第２図は水耕ユニットと地上のレールとの関
係を示す一部断面拡大正面図、第３図は吊金具下部の回
転自在単結部材の一部断面正面図、第４図は鎖車とチェ
ーンとの関係を示す一部分の平面図、第５図はチェーン
ベルトの一部の拡大平面図、第６図はチェーンベルトと
鎖車との配置の他の実施例図である。
記号の説明
ｌ・・・・・・水耕栽培ユニット （水耕ユニット）２
・・・…エンドレスベルト
３・・・・・・駆動車（鎖車）
４・・・・・・被動車（鎖車）
８・・・・・・円筒形受水槽
１２（１９）・・・・・・吊金具
２０・・・・・・案内レール
λ３０
λ５さ１
図
λら図Fig. 1 is a plan view illustrating the outline of the structure of the main unit according to the embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional front view showing the relationship between the hydroponic unit and the rail on the ground, and Fig. 3 is FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional front view of the rotatable single connection member at the bottom of the hanging fixture; FIG. 4 is a partial plan view showing the relationship between the chain wheel and the chain; FIG. 5 is an enlarged plan view of a portion of the chain belt; The figure shows another example of the arrangement of the chain belt and chain wheel. Explanation of symbols...Hydroponic cultivation unit (Hydroponic unit) 2
... Endless belt 3 ... Drive wheel (chain wheel) 4 ... Driven wheel (chain wheel) 8 ... Cylindrical water tank 12 (19) ... ...Hanging bracket 20...Guide rail λ30 λ5sa1 Figure λ et al.
Claims (1)
適所に水耕歓培ユニットをその頂部の吊金具で回転自在
＋コ懸吊するとともに、前記水耕栽培ユニットの下部：
こ設けた円筒形受水槽の半経にほぼ等しい距離において
前記受水槽転が１にられることを特徴とする自転公転形
水耕栽培装置[Claims] Driven by a drive vehicle! The hydroponic cultivation unit is rotatably suspended from the hanging metal fittings at the top of the rotating endless belt, and the lower part of the hydroponic cultivation unit:
A rotation-revolution type hydroponic cultivation device, characterized in that the water tank rotation is set to 1 at a distance approximately equal to the half meridian of the cylindrical water tank provided.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57086921A JPS58205435A (en) | 1982-05-22 | 1982-05-22 | Rotary and revolving type hydropontic apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57086921A JPS58205435A (en) | 1982-05-22 | 1982-05-22 | Rotary and revolving type hydropontic apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58205435A true JPS58205435A (en) | 1983-11-30 |
| JPS6230728B2 JPS6230728B2 (en) | 1987-07-03 |
Family
ID=13900315
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57086921A Granted JPS58205435A (en) | 1982-05-22 | 1982-05-22 | Rotary and revolving type hydropontic apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58205435A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6349025A (en) * | 1986-08-13 | 1988-03-01 | 宮田 和臣 | Multistage moving rotary culture apparatus |
| JPS6349027A (en) * | 1986-08-13 | 1988-03-01 | 宮田 和臣 | Multistage culture apparatus |
| WO2006064828A1 (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2006-06-22 | Toshio Fukuyama | Cultivation method utilizing variable pace effectively |
-
1982
- 1982-05-22 JP JP57086921A patent/JPS58205435A/en active Granted
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6349025A (en) * | 1986-08-13 | 1988-03-01 | 宮田 和臣 | Multistage moving rotary culture apparatus |
| JPS6349027A (en) * | 1986-08-13 | 1988-03-01 | 宮田 和臣 | Multistage culture apparatus |
| WO2006064828A1 (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2006-06-22 | Toshio Fukuyama | Cultivation method utilizing variable pace effectively |
| US7694458B2 (en) | 2004-12-14 | 2010-04-13 | Toshio Fukuyama | Variable and efficient space utilization type cultivation method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6230728B2 (en) | 1987-07-03 |
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