JPS58196918A - Workpiece cutting device - Google Patents
Workpiece cutting deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58196918A JPS58196918A JP8048282A JP8048282A JPS58196918A JP S58196918 A JPS58196918 A JP S58196918A JP 8048282 A JP8048282 A JP 8048282A JP 8048282 A JP8048282 A JP 8048282A JP S58196918 A JPS58196918 A JP S58196918A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- workpiece
- contact
- cutting device
- clamp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D47/00—Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts
- B23D47/04—Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts of devices for feeding, positioning, clamping, or rotating work
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sawing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は偵加工物、例えば複数本のパイプを丸鋸等の
罐刃により切断する被加工物切断装置itに関するもの
である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a workpiece cutting device IT for cutting a rectangular workpiece, for example, a plurality of pipes, using a can blade such as a circular saw.
従来、との橿のt&直として第1図ないし第3図に不す
ものがあった。これら各図において、 fi+は例えば
−sl!数本のパイプからなる愼加工物(以下、パイプ
と記す) 、(2)はy v−A(a)ic e!i
5れ、僕数本のパイプ(11を支持する支持台、(41
はパイプ(1)を水平方向から押付ける水平クランプ、
(5)はパイプ+11を垂直方向から押付ける当直クラ
ンプ、(6)は丸鋸、171は駆動ギア、(8Jは駆動
軸、(9)はパイプ(1)と支持台(2)、水平クラン
プ(41,@gクランプ(5)との接触部である。Conventionally, there have been some cases where the t & straight of the kiln is not shown in Figs. 1 to 3. In each of these figures, fi+ is, for example, -sl! A processed product consisting of several pipes (hereinafter referred to as pipes), (2) is y v-A (a) ice! i
5, a support stand that supports several pipes (11), (41
is a horizontal clamp that presses the pipe (1) from the horizontal direction,
(5) is the duty clamp that presses the pipe +11 from the vertical direction, (6) is the circular saw, 171 is the drive gear, (8J is the drive shaft, (9) is the pipe (1) and the support base (2), and the horizontal clamp (41, @ This is the contact part with the g clamp (5).
次に動作について説明する。複数本のパイプ[11は世
直クラングt5J Kより支持台(2)上に上方から押
付けられると同時に図示しない油圧シリンダなどによっ
て作動される水平クラ7ノ(4)により両−より押付け
られ、複数本のパイプ(11が同時に、強固にクランプ
される。その俊、駆動ギア+73により駆動輪(8Jを
介して駆動される丸lit ta)によって丸#J t
arの回転中心がDを支点としてム→B40と操縦され
ることにより、即ち丸I1m (旬の鋸刃の位置がムl
→Bz→O1と変位してゆくことにより、パイプ(1)
は切断される。パイプ[11が切断される場合に切断装
置の性能上、極めて1に賛なこととして、パイプfil
が強固にクランプされ、切断中にすべ9や振動を起こさ
ないようにしておくことが必要である。もし、パイプ【
1)がすべったり、過大な振動を起こしたりすると、丸
鋸(6)の鋸刃が破損し、正常なパイプ切断が不可能と
なって(る。その−例として、譲3図に示すような場合
がある。垂直クランク(5)と水平クランク(4)によ
りクランプされた場合、従来のものでは平たんな爪で円
形のパイプ[11を押付けているので線接触に近い接触
部(9)シか得られない。さらにパイプ(1)の直径に
寸法差がある場合、他のパイプfilより小さいパイプ
(la)ではスキマδが生じるか、接触しても押付力が
不充分であったりして、強固なりラングが行なえtい場
廿がめつ九。ま九、強固なりラングを行なう几めに当直
クラ/グ(5)、水平り2ング(4)の押付力を増大さ
せ、パイプ+11を変形させてスキマaを零にすること
も薄肉のパイプillでは可能である場合もあるが、肉
厚パイプ(1)では弾性限界を編えて塑性変形してしま
う場合もあり、製品あるいは部品材料としてのパイプ(
1)に不良を発生させてしまう。Next, the operation will be explained. A plurality of pipes [11 are pressed from above onto the support base (2) by a horizontal crank T5JK, and at the same time are pressed from both sides by a horizontal crank 7 (4) operated by a hydraulic cylinder (not shown). The main pipe (11 is firmly clamped at the same time.Then, the drive gear +73 drives the drive wheel (round lit ta driven through 8J) and the round #J t
The rotation center of the ar is steered from M → B40 with D as the fulcrum, that is, the circle I1m (the position of the saw blade is
By displacing →Bz→O1, pipe (1)
is disconnected. In terms of the performance of the cutting device, when the pipe [11] is cut, it is extremely favorable to
It is necessary to ensure that the tool is firmly clamped and that no slipping or vibration occurs during cutting. If the pipe [
If the circular saw (1) slips or causes excessive vibration, the saw blade of the circular saw (6) will be damaged, making it impossible to properly cut the pipe. When clamped by the vertical crank (5) and the horizontal crank (4), the conventional clamp uses a flat claw to press the circular pipe [11], so the contact area (9) is close to a line contact. Moreover, if there is a dimensional difference in the diameter of the pipe (1), a pipe (la) that is smaller than the other pipe fil may create a gap δ or the pressing force may be insufficient even if they make contact. 9.In order to perform a strong rung, increase the pressing force of the duty club/g (5) and the horizontal 2 ring (4), and press the pipe +11. In some cases, it is possible to reduce the gap a to zero by deforming a thin-walled pipe, but in some cases, a thick-walled pipe (1) may exceed its elastic limit and undergo plastic deformation, making it difficult to use as a product or component material. pipe (
1) will cause defects.
以上のように、従来の装置では完全な接触が得られず、
パイプ(11のすべり、振動により鋸刃を破損したり、
切断面の傷、カエリが多く生じICすする等の欠点があ
つ友。As mentioned above, with conventional devices, perfect contact cannot be achieved,
The saw blade may be damaged due to slipping or vibration of the pipe (11),
A friend that has disadvantages such as a lot of scratches and burrs on the cut surface and IC smearing.
この発明は上記のような従来のものの欠点VC鑑みてな
され友ものであり、支持台または垂直クランクの何れか
一方に被加工物eζ圧力を持って接触する撓み部材を設
けることにより、偵加工物を確実に強固にクランクでき
る仮圓工物切wT装置を提供することを目的としている
。This invention was made in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the conventional VC, and by providing a flexible member that contacts the workpiece eζ with pressure on either the support stand or the vertical crank, the workpiece can be rectified. It is an object of the present invention to provide a wT device for cutting temporary workpieces that can reliably and firmly crank the machine.
以下、この発明の一実施例を第4図ないし第7図に基づ
いて説明する。これら各図において、(11゜(2)
、 (41ないしta) 、 (91は上述し九従米装
置の構成と@様である。LIllJは支持台(2)に取
付けられ、ノ(イブ(1)K圧力を持って接触する撓み
部材であn、aAは一例としてスリット(lQa)が形
成され7+2:4[バネ(以下、板バネと記す)からな
る場合を示している。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 4 to 7. In each of these figures, (11° (2)
, (41 to ta) , (91 is the configuration of the above-mentioned nine-force device and @. LIllJ is a flexible member that is attached to the support base (2) and contacts with the pressure of (1)K. An, aA shows, as an example, a case where a slit (lQa) is formed and the spring is composed of a 7+2:4 spring (hereinafter referred to as a leaf spring).
(11)は自直り2ング(5」に取付けられ、パイプ+
11 K圧力を持って接触する■み部材であり、図は一
例としてスリット(lla)が形成されft、板バネ(
以下、板バネと記す)からなる場合を示している。(11) is attached to the self-righting 2 ring (5"), and the pipe +
The figure is an example of a slit (lla) formed with a plate spring (ft) and a leaf spring (
Hereinafter referred to as a leaf spring).
次に、この発明の動作について説明する。第4図に示す
ようにクランプされた状態のパイプTllと支持台+2
3 、 @直り2ンプ(5)とは線接触を行なう他に板
バネ明、(1υの接触によりa−+bの円弧に亘って広
範囲に接触する。さらに、スキマδが生じていても板バ
ネ明とパイプ(凰)はa−4bの範囲で接触する。この
状態を側面から見ると、第5図に示すようになっており
、パイプ(1a)と板バネ四、(1υはスキーrJが生
じていても接触部0匂が必ず形成される。板バネ四、(
1すは46図、第7図に示すようにスリット(loa)
、 (Ha)が設けられて2す、スリット間の各版バネ
は独立してパイプ(lIL)に接触することができる。Next, the operation of this invention will be explained. Pipe Tll in a clamped state and support stand +2 as shown in Figure 4
3. In addition to making a line contact with the @ straight 2 pump (5), the leaf spring also makes contact over a wide range over the arc of a-+b due to the contact of 1υ.Furthermore, even if there is a gap δ, the leaf spring The light and the pipe (凰) make contact in the range a-4b. When this state is viewed from the side, it is as shown in Fig. 5. The pipe (1a) and the leaf spring 4, (1υ is the ski rJ Even if it occurs, the contact part 0 odor will always be formed.Flat spring 4, (
1 is slit (LOA) as shown in Figure 46 and Figure 7.
, (Ha) are provided so that each plate spring between the slits can independently contact the pipe (IL).
以上のように、スリット(10&)、 (l15L)付
の板バネ叫、(■)を装着したクランク方法によれば、
パイプFilの直径寸法公差にバラツキがあっても常K
[看して接7!l1l(91、tlを形成しり2ンプす
るのC、パイプFilのすべり、ざらには振動も防止で
きるので丸ii@ (6)の−刃の破損を起こすことも
な(、しかも切断面の腸、カエリの少ない艮好な切断が
可能となり、切断域−の高性能化を計ることができる。As mentioned above, according to the crank method in which the leaf springs with slits (10&), (115L) and (■) are installed,
Even if there are variations in the diameter tolerance of the pipe Fil, it is always OK.
[Look at me!7! l1l (91, forming the tl) prevents slipping of the pipe Fi, and even vibration, so it does not cause damage to the blade (6). This makes it possible to cut neatly with less burrs, and improve the performance of the cutting area.
さらに、スキマーがない場オでも、板バネ+113 。Furthermore, even if there is no skimmer, the leaf spring is +113.
1ll)は密着してお9、切断中、パイプfi+の振動
を防止する効果があり、−刀の埒命を長くすることがで
き、一層の効果がある。1ll) are in close contact with each other, which has the effect of preventing vibration of the pipe fi+ during cutting, and is even more effective in extending the life of the sword.
なお、上記実施例では支持台(2)及び垂直クランクt
51 Kスリット(1偽)、 (na)付板バネ叫、(
1りを設けた場&について述べ九が、バネ等の■み性能
を持たせた浦み部材間* ulとしてもよく、上記実施
例と同様の効力を@渾することはgうf:eもない。In addition, in the above embodiment, the support stand (2) and the vertical crank t
51 K slit (1 false), leaf spring with (na), (
1 and 9 are described above, but it may also be used as a spring etc. between the ura member with the bending performance. Nor.
また、上記実施例では禰み部材を支持台と垂直クランク
の両刀に設けた場合について述べたが、支持台ま九は垂
直クランクの何れか一方に撓み部材を設けておれば所期
の効果をQ渾させることができる。Furthermore, in the above embodiment, a case was described in which the bending member was provided on both the support stand and the vertical crank, but if the support stand and the bending member were provided on either one of the vertical cranks, the desired effect could be obtained. Q can be made to spin.
ま之、上記実施例では被加工物がパイプの場合について
述べ九が、多角材などからなる被加工物の切断装mにつ
いてもこの発明を適用し得ることができ、上紀実織例と
同様の効果が期待できる。However, although the above embodiment describes the case where the workpiece is a pipe, the present invention can also be applied to a cutting device for a workpiece made of polygonal material, etc. You can expect good results.
ゝところで、上記説明では丸鋸を利用し之切断装置につ
いて述べfc、pi 、帯鋸等を利用し之切断装置につ
いてもこの発明を、適用し得ることができる。Incidentally, in the above description, a cutting device using a circular saw is described, but the present invention can also be applied to a cutting device using an FC, a pi, a band saw, or the like.
この発明は以上説明し比通シ、支持台ま之は垂直クラン
プの何れか一方に被加工物に圧力を持って接触する撓み
部材を設けtことにより、被加工物を確実に強固にクラ
ンプすることができる被加工物切断装置を得ることがで
基る。As explained above, the present invention provides a flexible member on either side of the vertical clamp that contacts the workpiece with pressure, so that the workpiece is reliably and firmly clamped. Therefore, it is possible to obtain a workpiece cutting device capable of cutting the workpiece.
ijg1図及び42図は従来の被加工物切断装置を示す
正面図及び断rjiIIlrIE図、第3図は第1図の
部分拡大正面図、第4図及び415図はこの発明の一実
施例による被加工物切断装置を示す部分拡大正面図及び
断面H面図、aXd図及び第7図はこの発明に係る側み
部材の取付状態を示す斜視図である。
図において、11)は被加工物、(2)は支持台、(4
)は水平クランプ、(53は垂直クランプ、u<1 、
(+りは涜み部材である。
なお、図中、同−行帰は同一または相当部分を示す。
代壇人 為、野 信 −
第1図
第2図
第3図
第4I21
!ijg1 and 42 are front views and section rjiIIlrIE views showing a conventional workpiece cutting device, FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged front view of FIG. 1, and FIGS. A partially enlarged front view, a cross-sectional H view, an aXd view, and FIG. 7 showing the workpiece cutting device are perspective views showing the attached state of the side member according to the present invention. In the figure, 11) is the workpiece, (2) is the support stand, and (4) is the workpiece.
) is a horizontal clamp, (53 is a vertical clamp, u<1,
(+ is a blasphemous member. In the figure, the same - row and return indicate the same or corresponding parts. Daidan Hitome, Nobu - Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4I21!
Claims (1)
台、この支持台に支持される上記被加工物を水平方向並
びに垂直方向からそれぞれ押付ける水平り2ンプ並びK
11l直クランプ、上記支持台または垂直り2ンプの何
れか一方に設けられ、上記普加工物に圧力を持って接触
する撓み部材を備え九ことを特徴とする被加工物切断装
置。 (2) 19み部材はスリット付板バネであることを
特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の被加工物切断装
置。 (3)切断刃は丸鋸の鋸刃であることを特徴とする特許
請求の範囲第1項または42項記載の被加工物切断装置
。 (41被加工物は複数本のパイプであることを特徴とす
る特許請求の範i!l第1項ないし第3項の何れかに記
載の被加工物切断装置。[Scope of Claims] (11) A support stand that supports the workpiece to be cut by the cutting blade, and a row of two horizontal pumps K that press the workpiece supported by the support stand from the horizontal and vertical directions, respectively.
9. A workpiece cutting device characterized in that it comprises a 11l straight clamp, a flexible member provided on either one of the support stand or the vertical clamp, and that contacts the workpiece with pressure. (2) The workpiece cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the cutting member is a leaf spring with a slit. (3) The workpiece cutting device according to claim 1 or 42, wherein the cutting blade is a saw blade of a circular saw. (41) The workpiece cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the workpieces are a plurality of pipes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8048282A JPS58196918A (en) | 1982-05-11 | 1982-05-11 | Workpiece cutting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8048282A JPS58196918A (en) | 1982-05-11 | 1982-05-11 | Workpiece cutting device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58196918A true JPS58196918A (en) | 1983-11-16 |
Family
ID=13719491
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8048282A Pending JPS58196918A (en) | 1982-05-11 | 1982-05-11 | Workpiece cutting device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58196918A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60190523U (en) * | 1984-05-28 | 1985-12-17 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | Vertical cutting device with circular cutting blade for steel materials |
JP2008126381A (en) * | 2006-11-24 | 2008-06-05 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | Pipe cutting method and automatic cutting device |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5756621A (en) * | 1980-09-22 | 1982-04-05 | Toyota Motor Corp | Internal combustion engine |
-
1982
- 1982-05-11 JP JP8048282A patent/JPS58196918A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5756621A (en) * | 1980-09-22 | 1982-04-05 | Toyota Motor Corp | Internal combustion engine |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60190523U (en) * | 1984-05-28 | 1985-12-17 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | Vertical cutting device with circular cutting blade for steel materials |
JP2008126381A (en) * | 2006-11-24 | 2008-06-05 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | Pipe cutting method and automatic cutting device |
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