JPS58183990A - Aerator - Google Patents
AeratorInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58183990A JPS58183990A JP57065526A JP6552682A JPS58183990A JP S58183990 A JPS58183990 A JP S58183990A JP 57065526 A JP57065526 A JP 57065526A JP 6552682 A JP6552682 A JP 6552682A JP S58183990 A JPS58183990 A JP S58183990A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air
- aeration
- value
- inlet
- tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Activated Sludge Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔技術分野〕
本晃明は)水処理−のストレート形散気式−気情直二お
いて、曝気用空気を送る散気管の設置と。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Technical Field] The present invention is a straight aeration type for water treatment - installation of aeration pipes to send aeration air according to the air condition.
−気檜内の浴仔酸木(以下DOと百5)鎖1分布によ、
る空気の風蓋訓整弁の制御6−関する〇〔技術的背量〕
ストレート形散気式−気檜C二おいては、第1図1ニボ
すように、流入下水8は、流入水路4から、−気槽群1
a乃至1fに流入し、ここで−気され、流出水路5に一
気檜処理水9として放流される0−気相空気は送風機2
によって送られる空気な散気″#61=よって4!r#
h気檜群に送っている。- According to the distribution of 1 chain of yukata acid wood (hereinafter referred to as DO and 105) in the cypress,
Control of the air vent control valve 6 - Related 〇 [Technical weight] In the straight type diffuser type - air cypress C2, as shown in Fig. 1, the inflow sewage 8 is From waterway 4 - air tank group 1
The 0-vapor phase air that flows into the channels a to 1f, is aerated here, and is discharged into the outflow waterway 5 as cypress treated water 9 is sent to the blower 2.
The air diffused by ``#61=Thus 4!r#
I am sending it to Hiki Hinoki group.
この空気の風量のwIA整は、Do計3を経済的な理由
から、曝気僧のうち任意の1つを代嵌檜とし、これに取
付け、そのDO値の変化ご二より、風量調節弁7を制御
することにより、必要風量を供給している。To adjust the air flow rate, for economical reasons, any one of the aeration valves is installed on a cypress, and from the change in the DO value, the air flow control valve 7 The required air volume is supplied by controlling the
この構成では、ある曝気槽内の1点をとらえ、Do計3
で#j定されたDO4直を目標DO値とするべく一気凰
重の制御を行っているが、流入下水の性状により、一般
t:Fi第2図のカーブ141ニー示すよう5二DOの
11度分布は、入口付近11が低く、出口付点13が^
いよつな傾向を示す。従って入口付近1]のDO値を基
準として風量p4節弁を制御して15のような一定風量
を与えると出口付近13には、必貧以上に空気が惧帖さ
れて、過−気の状態となり、送風機にとっては無駄な空
気を供給することC二なり、それゆえ無駄な電力を消費
することになる0またsDo計自体、保守、鮭済面より
見て、愛憎に設置するのは、状況過剰投資となり、問題
となるため、上記の如く、代表檜での制御となっている
。また、DO@13の位置を曝気槽1の中央部1211
ヒは出口付近13に皺いたとしても、曝気1111の全
体へ空気を供給する以上Fib過曝気カ所が生ずるか、
または不足気負のいずれかに陥ってし壕うという、可能
性があり、制御面での問題があった0
〔96ψ」の目的〕
本発明は送風機の電力値を削減するためC1各叫気檜の
横断方向に散気管を、何本か入れ、入口。With this configuration, one point in a certain aeration tank is captured, and a total of 3
Control is performed at once to set the DO4 shift determined in The degree distribution is low near the entrance 11 and at the exit point 13 ^
Shows a good tendency. Therefore, if a constant air volume such as 15 is given by controlling the air volume p4 control valve based on the DO value near the inlet 1], there will be more air than necessary near the outlet 13, resulting in an over-air condition. This means that the blower will be supplying wasted air, which will result in wasted power consumption.In addition, from the standpoint of maintenance and safety, installing the sDo meter itself depends on the situation. This would result in excessive investment, which would be a problem, so as mentioned above, control is carried out using representative cypress trees. In addition, the position of DO@13 is set to 1211 in the center of the aeration tank 1.
Even if there is wrinkles near the exit 13, will Fib over-aerated areas occur since air is supplied to the entire aeration 1111?
[Purpose of 96ψ] The present invention is designed to reduce the power value of the blower for each of the C1 pumps. Insert several diffuser pipes in the cross direction of the cypress and make the entrance.
甲火、出口といった呼気槽の各部分で流入下水が活性汚
泥と接触する藺、必賛とする風量を必Il!な1轡で供
給できる一気装置を提供しようとするものである。Since the inflowing sewage comes into contact with the activated sludge at each part of the exhalation tank, such as the opening and the outlet, the air volume is essential! The aim is to provide a device that can supply a large amount of food at once.
本発明は流入した下水を分割して曝気し処理水として放
流する一気槽軒と、これらの嘲気僧群に一気用の空気を
込る送風機とからなる曝気装置に於て、瞼気憎群をX逸
する方向即ち前記流入した下水を横断する方向に設置さ
れて各−気槽群に散気する散気管と、−気槽群の中の任
意の曝気411I−設けられたDo針と、このDo計の
計測値C二値りて?SS横機込凰量をv4節すべく前記
散気管C取付けられ次&WIJ1開力とを備えた一気装
置である。The present invention provides an aeration system consisting of a tank eave that divides inflowing sewage, aerates it, and discharges it as treated water, and a blower that blows air into these sewage groups at once. an aeration pipe that is installed in a direction that deviates from X, that is, in a direction that crosses the inflowing sewage, and diffuses air into each air tank group; - an arbitrary aeration 411I in the air tank group; What is the C binary value of this Do meter? This is an all-in-one device equipped with the above-mentioned air diffuser C and an opening force of 1 and 1 in order to reduce the amount of air flow included in the SS horizontal machine by v4.
本発明u AO制のよう6二栴成したので各−気槽の横
断方向に、散気管を何本か入れ、入口、中央。Since the present invention u has 62 air tanks like the AO system, several air diffuser pipes are installed in the transverse direction of each air tank, and the inlet and center are installed.
出口といった曝気槽の各部分のDO愼をとらえ、ヤのD
Ofiに適合したに′にとなるよう(二、供給空気を
調節することにより、送風機の省エネルギの幼果が期待
邑米る。Capture the DO of each part of the aeration tank, such as the outlet, and
2. By adjusting the air supply, the energy saving of the blower can be achieved.
〔つ6明の実施例〕
次に第5図に本発明の一実施例を示す。第5図d流入し
た下水8蓼分割して一気し処理水9として放流する一気
槽群1a乃至Ifと%−気気槽ar: 1 a乃1fに
曝気用の空気を送る込に磯2とからなる一気装置に於て
、−気槽群1a乃至ifを貫通する方向シロち流入した
下水8を横断する方向−二設置されて谷曝気4w群1a
乃至1fに散気する散気管6a乃至6cと、一気411
鮮1a乃至6fの中の一気権lag二毅けられたDO酎
耐a乃至3cと、DO針3a乃至3@0針−」値に依っ
て送風+llR2の送風蓋を調節すべく散気t6a乃至
60に堆付けられた&11―節弁7開力j17゜とを備
えた曝気装置を示している。[6th Embodiment] Next, FIG. 5 shows an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 d The inflowing sewage 8 is divided and discharged at once as treated water 9 from the tank group 1a to If and %-aeration tank ar: 1. In the all-at-a-time device consisting of: - a direction penetrating the air tank groups 1a to IF, and a direction crossing the inflowing sewage 8;
Diffusion pipes 6a to 6c that diffuse air to 1f and 411 at once
In order to adjust the ventilation lid of ventilation + 11R2 according to the values of DO shochu resistance a to 3c and DO needles 3a to 3 @ 0 needles, which are set in the air 1a to 6f, air diffuser t6a to t6a to t6a It shows an aeration device equipped with 60 & 11 - joint valve 7 opening force j 17°.
第3図5−示すような曝気槽lの#面C:毅て、下水は
入口付近11.9央812.出口付近13と流れてゆく
が、路4図に示すよう6二この曝気槽内108人下水の
po績i分布は、入口付近11が低く、出口付近13が
商い傾向にあり、その様子を曲1114としてボす。Figure 3 5 - #Side C of aeration tank l as shown: Sewage is 11.9 center 812 near the inlet. However, as shown in Figure 4, the distribution of the 108 people's sewage in this aeration tank has a tendency to be low near the inlet 11 and low near the exit 13, and the situation is distorted. Press as 1114.
このため、入口付近11では空気を多く必要とし、出口
付近13では空気は少く必賛とする。Therefore, a large amount of air is required near the entrance 11, and a small amount of air is required near the exit 13.
従って、曝気槽用空気は曲線1bのように入口付近11
では贅<、出口付近13では少く供給すれば。Therefore, the air for the aeration tank is 11 near the inlet as shown by curve 1b.
Well then, if we supply a small amount near the exit 13.
空気としては無駄がな゛くなる。There will be no waste of air.
今回、第5凶(二示すように%各−気権の入口付近11
のおのおのな、横断方向に遥る散気t 6a、各曝気槽
の中央[22のおのおのを、m#T7+同に進る散気管
6b 、各曝気槽の出口付近13のおのおのを慣朗力回
C″−遍る散気′Ir6cをもうけ%また散気管6a。This time, the 5th evil (as shown in 2% each - 11 near the entrance of Qiken)
Each aeration tube 6a extends in the transverse direction, each of the 22 in the center of each aeration tank, m#T7 + aeration pipe 6b that advances in the same way, and each of the 13 near the outlet of each aeration tank is C''-pervasive air diffuser 'Ir6c and air diffuser 6a.
6b、6cの入口餉C,おのおの風iix節弁開力、7
b、7aをもうける。6b, 6c inlet C, each wind iix valve opening force, 7
b, produce 7a.
今、纂6図に示すように、入口付近11に設置されたD
O針3al二よってsDo値を検出し、Do制m、s
21a r二人力する。 D Ofill 11415
21mでは予め、DO蝋故定11s23aより設定され
ている目11DO値と、DO13mで6II定されたプ
ロセス値とを、突き合せいわゆるP工制御をし、その操
作出力を&量制御tits 22a C出力上、ここか
らKik’04節弁7aの開弁7aえ、一気1111a
乃至1fC込りこむ空気の供給量を調節して、目標Do
値を実状する。Now, as shown in Figure 6, the D
The sDo value is detected by the O needle 3al2, and the Do control m, s
21a r Two people work together. D Ofill 11415
In 21m, so-called P control is performed by comparing the DO value set in advance from DO wax determination 11s23a with the process value determined in DO13m, and the operation output is & amount control tits 22a C output Above, from here, open valve 7a of Kik'04 valve 7a, all at once 1111a
Adjust the supply amount of air that enters from 1 fC to the target Do
Realize the value.
以下、同11i二中央912.出日付近13のD6を調
節する。Hereinafter, 11i 2 Chuo 912. Adjust D6 at 13 near sunrise.
こうすることによって、−気槽の入口付近11 。By doing this, - near the inlet of the air tank 11;
中央11112.出口付近13のおのおののDot二も
とづいて、供給空気を、蛾通鑑二することが出米、省工
ネルギーの効果が期待出来る。Central 11112. It is possible to divert the supply air based on each Dot 2 near the exit 13, which can be expected to save labor and energy.
なお、以上の説明では、散気wを入口、中央、出口と3
本もうけているが必IIじ応じ、この本数は鵬やすこと
が町iヒでおる。In addition, in the above explanation, the aeration w is divided into three parts: entrance, center, and exit.
Although I am making a lot of money, it is inevitable that I will be able to manage this number of books.
以上のようS二本発明により下水処理場の一気輸の一気
風量を制御するシステム感二於て、各拳気傭毎シー憶断
方向、卸ち、6憎を貫通する方向e:散気管を複数設け
、任意の債の流れ方向1;DO針を複重にti灯、各檜
部位毎のDO値をl橡DO値に制御することを特徴とす
る罎気−の制御方法をIl供することが出来る。As described above, in the system for controlling the air volume at a time in a sewage treatment plant according to the present invention, each direction of air flow is determined by the air diffuser pipe. To provide a method for controlling air flow, which is characterized by providing a plurality of wires, controlling the DO needle in multiple directions, and controlling the DO value of each cypress part to the 1 DO value. I can do it.
第1図は従来の罎気僧の平向IIHK貌明凶脱明2図は
Do龜夏とエア一定風量との関係を示すa@図、絽3図
は一気槽の躊「面構造を示す説明−1亀4図FiDO濃
鼠とエア必要風量との複体を示す説明図、第5図は本発
明の一実施例を示す曝気@O平面etik貌脱明%第6
図はno値C二よる風量−開弁の制御を示す1i12明
図である。
1・・・啼気槽 2・・・送風機5・・・流出
水路 6・・・散気管7・・・凰童−開力
8・・・下水9・・・処理水 11・・・入口
付近12・・・中央s13・・・出口付近
2l−I) OIIJii1部22 ・・・風量制御部
23・・・DOW&足部Figure 1 is a diagram showing the relationship between Do-ku-xia and a constant air flow rate, while Figure 3 shows the structure of the tank. Explanation-1 Figure 4 is an explanatory diagram showing the complex of FiDO concentration and the required air volume. Figure 5 is an explanatory diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.
The figure is a 1i12 diagram showing control of air volume and valve opening based on the no value C2. 1... Air tank 2... Blower 5... Outflow waterway 6... Diffusion pipe 7... Kodo - Opening force
8... Sewage 9... Treated water 11... Near the inlet 12... Center s13... Near the exit 2l-I) OIIJii1 section 22... Air volume control section 23... DOW & foot section
Claims (1)
気mhと、これらの−気槽群に曝気用の空気を送る送に
惚とからなる一気ilk、皺に於いて。 罰配噛気憎肝を負堰する方向坤ち前記流入した)水を横
断する1回に設置されて各−気槽1N区二散気する散気
管とs jsl+配−気他群の中のff:意の一気惰に
瞑けられた#G#II木計と、との溶存#!累計の11
珈++(区に依って前記送風機の送風量を調節すべく前
記散気管に取付けられた凰ii調節弁とを備えた一気装
置0[Claims] In the wrinkles, there is a method for dividing inflowing sewage, aerating it, and discharging it as treated water, and a method for supplying air for aeration to these aeration tanks. . In the direction of the negative dam, the inflow water is crossed once and the aeration pipe is installed in each air tank 1N section to diffuse the air into the other groups. ff: The dissolution of #G#II Mokukei and #! Total of 11
珈++ (a one-shot device 0 equipped with a 凰ii control valve attached to the aeration pipe to adjust the amount of air blown by the blower depending on the area)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57065526A JPS58183990A (en) | 1982-04-21 | 1982-04-21 | Aerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57065526A JPS58183990A (en) | 1982-04-21 | 1982-04-21 | Aerator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58183990A true JPS58183990A (en) | 1983-10-27 |
Family
ID=13289543
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57065526A Pending JPS58183990A (en) | 1982-04-21 | 1982-04-21 | Aerator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58183990A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH059863U (en) * | 1991-07-16 | 1993-02-09 | 日立工機株式会社 | Electric screwdriver |
US20160032926A1 (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2016-02-04 | Magna Powertrain Bad Homburg GmbH | Electric motor-driven motor-vehicle vacuum pump, and drive shaft for a motor-vehicle vacuum pump |
-
1982
- 1982-04-21 JP JP57065526A patent/JPS58183990A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH059863U (en) * | 1991-07-16 | 1993-02-09 | 日立工機株式会社 | Electric screwdriver |
US20160032926A1 (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2016-02-04 | Magna Powertrain Bad Homburg GmbH | Electric motor-driven motor-vehicle vacuum pump, and drive shaft for a motor-vehicle vacuum pump |
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