JPS58177428A - Dental silver-indium alloy containing platinum and its manufacture - Google Patents
Dental silver-indium alloy containing platinum and its manufactureInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58177428A JPS58177428A JP6137782A JP6137782A JPS58177428A JP S58177428 A JPS58177428 A JP S58177428A JP 6137782 A JP6137782 A JP 6137782A JP 6137782 A JP6137782 A JP 6137782A JP S58177428 A JPS58177428 A JP S58177428A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- alloy
- platinum
- water
- silver
- melt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は歯科用の白金含有銀インジウム合金及びその製
造方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a platinum-containing silver-indium alloy for dental use and a method for producing the same.
銀インジウムを主成分とした合金は歯科用材料として歯
冠修復に使用されているが、この合金は施用後経時的に
光沢を失って黒ずみ、治療者の希望を十分に満たし得な
かった。An alloy containing silver indium as a main component is used as a dental material for crown restoration, but this alloy loses its luster and darkens over time after application, so it has not been able to fully meet the wishes of practitioners.
本発明は歯科用材料として歯冠修復に使用でき、良好な
光沢を有して施用後食色のない銀インジウム合金の提供
を目的とする。An object of the present invention is to provide a silver-indium alloy that can be used as a dental material for crown restoration, has good gloss, and does not become discolored after application.
本発明の銀インジウム合金は、銀及びインジウ、ムを主
成分とし、白金’ｉ０．０１〜３俤含む歯科用の白金含
有銀インジウム合金である。The silver-indium alloy of the present invention is a platinum-containing silver-indium alloy for dental use, which contains silver and indium as the main components, and contains 0.01 to 3 platinum i.
本発明の白金含有欽インジウム合金の製造方法は、白金
１．銀及びパラジウムの各所定量をるつぼに入れて酸素
バーナーで加熱溶解した後その溶液を水中に投入して粒
状の白金銀パラジウム合金を得、得られた粒状の白金銀
パラジウム合金をインジウム、亜鉛及びアルミニウムの
各所定量とともにるつほに入れて約７００℃の電気炉屯
で溶解し、生じた溶液を水中に投入して粒状化すること
を特徴とする方法である。The method for producing a platinum-containing indium alloy of the present invention includes platinum 1. Predetermined amounts of each of silver and palladium were placed in a crucible and heated and melted with an oxygen burner, and then the solution was poured into water to obtain a granular platinum-silver-palladium alloy. This method is characterized by placing a predetermined amount of each in a rutsuho and melting it in an electric furnace at about 700° C., and then pouring the resulting solution into water and granulating it.
本発明の白金含有銀インジウム合金は、公知の銀及びイ
ンジウムを主成分とし、パラジウム、亜鉛、アルミニウ
ムを含む歯科用合金とすることに加えて、銀の一部を白
金に置き換える点で組成的に異なり、銀６９％以上、イ
ンジラム２２係以上、パラジウム２．０％以下、亜鉛６
％以下、アルミニウム１．０係以下を含み、さらに白金
を０．０１〜３％含有する。The platinum-containing silver-indium alloy of the present invention is a dental alloy mainly composed of known silver and indium and containing palladium, zinc, and aluminum, and has a compositional change in that a part of the silver is replaced with platinum. different, silver 69% or more, indiram 22% or more, palladium 2.0% or less, zinc 6
% or less, aluminum content is less than 1.0%, and further contains platinum in an amount of 0.01 to 3%.
白金含有量が０．０１％未満では合金の耐変色性が十分
でなく、また白金含有量が３％を超えても白金の含量の
増加による特性改良の効果が少ない。If the platinum content is less than 0.01%, the discoloration resistance of the alloy will not be sufficient, and even if the platinum content exceeds 3%, the effect of improving properties by increasing the platinum content will be small.
本発明の白金含有銀インジウム合金は白金色に帯色した
金属光沢を有し、歯科用材料として耐変色性、耐磨耗性
、耐食性に優れ、良好な展延性を有し、また鋳造性が良
好である。The platinum-containing silver-indium alloy of the present invention has a platinum-colored metallic luster, has excellent discoloration resistance, abrasion resistance, and corrosion resistance as a dental material, has good malleability, and has good castability. In good condition.
本発明の白金含有銀インジウム合金は次のように製造さ
れる。The platinum-containing silver-indium alloy of the present invention is manufactured as follows.
まず、白金、銀及びパラジウムの各所定量をるつぼに入
れて酸素バーナーで加熱する。溶解は炭素棒で攪拌しな
がら行ない、高溶解点の白金とパラジウムは溶は難いが
炭素棒で未溶解固相を表面に掬い上げるようにして直接
酸素バーナーで加熱すると容易に溶解できる。良く攪拌
して成分を混合し溶液を水中に投入して粒状に固化させ
る。First, predetermined amounts of platinum, silver, and palladium are placed in a crucible and heated with an oxygen burner. Dissolution is carried out while stirring with a carbon rod.Although platinum and palladium, which have high melting points, are difficult to dissolve, they can be easily dissolved by scooping up the undissolved solid phase to the surface with the carbon rod and heating it directly with an oxygen burner. Stir well to mix the ingredients, then pour the solution into water and solidify into granules.
得られた粒状の白金銀パラジウム合金を乾燥し、インジ
ウム、亜鉛及びアルミニウムの各所定量とともにるつほ
に入れ、予め約７００℃に加熱した電気炉内で溶解させ
る。その際炭素棒を用いて攪拌し成分金属を良く混合さ
せることが好ましい。′良く混合した溶液を水中に投入
して粒状に固化させ、水中から取出して乾燥器中で乾燥
する。The resulting granular platinum-silver-palladium alloy is dried, placed in a melting pot together with predetermined amounts of indium, zinc, and aluminum, and melted in an electric furnace preheated to about 700°C. At that time, it is preferable to stir using a carbon rod to mix the component metals well. 'Pour the well-mixed solution into water to solidify it into granules, then take it out of the water and dry it in a dryer.
上記方法によシ製造した白金０．５％、銀７１．８係、
インジウム２２．５％、パラジウム１．（１、亜鉛３．
８％、アルミニウム０．４１含む白金含有銀インジウム
合金は、これを電気炉で溶解し、予め約７００℃に加熱
した鋳造型に注入放冷して作っだ２±０．５．、φｘ５
０ｍｍの引張試験片及び肉厚５鶴以上の硬さ試験片につ
いてＪＩＳＺ２２４１及。、１８□２２４３に準拠し１
行ヶつた引張試験及び硬さ試験で引張強さ約３３ｋｇｆ
／−１伸び約９係、プリネル硬さ約９４を示し、鋳廃し
、ＪＩＳＲ６２５３による４００番研磨紙で研磨した有
効平面部約２０ｍｍＸ１５ｍｍの試験片についてＪＩＳ
Ｔ６１０５に準拠して行なった変色試験で変色がなかっ
た。0.5% platinum and 71.8% silver produced by the above method,
Indium 22.5%, Palladium 1. (1. Zinc 3.
A platinum-containing silver-indium alloy containing 8% aluminum and 0.41% aluminum was made by melting it in an electric furnace and pouring it into a casting mold preheated to about 700°C and allowing it to cool. ,φx5
JIS Z2241 and 0 mm tensile test pieces and hardness test pieces with a wall thickness of 5 or more. , 1 in accordance with 18□2243
Tensile strength approximately 33kgf in line-gathered tensile test and hardness test
JIS for a test piece with an effective flat area of about 20 mm x 15 mm that was discarded and polished with No. 400 abrasive paper according to JISR 6253, exhibiting a /-1 elongation of about 9 modulus and Purinel hardness of about 94.
There was no discoloration in the discoloration test conducted in accordance with T6105.
本発明の合金は従来の銀インジウム合金より粘性が高く
、硬度が適当で脆くなく、展延性が良く、歯科用合金と
して加工性が良好で、ブリッジ、インレー、キャストク
ラウン、継続歯などの歯冠修復に適し、白金色に帯色し
た金属光沢を有して変色がなく、従来の銀インジウム合
金よシはるかに治療者の希望に添いうるものである。The alloy of the present invention has higher viscosity than conventional silver-indium alloys, has appropriate hardness, is not brittle, has good malleability, and has good workability as a dental alloy. It is suitable for repair, has a platinum-colored metallic luster and does not discolor, and is much more in line with the desires of the therapist than conventional silver-indium alloys.
Claims (2)
〜３％含む歯科用の白金含有銀インジウム合金。(1) The main components are silver and indium, and platinum is 0.01%.
Dental platinum-containing silver-indium alloy containing ~3%.
に入れて酸素バーナーで加熱溶解した後その溶液を水中
に投入して粒状の白金銀パラジウム合金を得、得られた
粒状の白金銀パラジウム合金をインジウム、亜鉛及びア
ルミニウムの各所定量とともにるつぼに入れて約７００
℃の電気炉中で溶解し、生じた溶液を水中に投入して粒
状化することを特徴とする白金含有銀インジウム合金の
製造方法。(2) Predetermined amounts of each of platinum, silver, and palladium are placed in a crucible, heated and melted with an oxygen burner, and then the solution is poured into water to obtain a granular platinum-silver-palladium alloy. Approximately 700
1. A method for producing a platinum-containing silver-indium alloy, which comprises melting the alloy in an electric furnace at ℃, and pouring the resulting solution into water to granulate it.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6137782A JPS58177428A (en) | 1982-04-13 | 1982-04-13 | Dental silver-indium alloy containing platinum and its manufacture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6137782A JPS58177428A (en) | 1982-04-13 | 1982-04-13 | Dental silver-indium alloy containing platinum and its manufacture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58177428A true JPS58177428A (en) | 1983-10-18 |
Family
ID=13169422
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6137782A Pending JPS58177428A (en) | 1982-04-13 | 1982-04-13 | Dental silver-indium alloy containing platinum and its manufacture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58177428A (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5337291A (en) * | 1976-09-17 | 1978-04-06 | Yokogawa Hokushin Electric Corp | Tele-monitoring device |
-
1982
- 1982-04-13 JP JP6137782A patent/JPS58177428A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5337291A (en) * | 1976-09-17 | 1978-04-06 | Yokogawa Hokushin Electric Corp | Tele-monitoring device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP3603706B2 (en) | High-strength Mg-based alloys and Mg-based cast alloys and articles | |
| CN103834834A (en) | Anode-oxidable high-performance die-casting aluminum alloy and preparation method thereof | |
| US3134671A (en) | Noble metals alloy containing gallium | |
| JP3437590B2 (en) | Palladium alloys for dentures compatible with dental ceramics | |
| CN107227421A (en) | Magnesium lithium alloy and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102676856A (en) | Metamorphic process of hypo eutectic casting aluminum-silicon alloy | |
| JP2743720B2 (en) | Method for producing TiB2 dispersed TiAl-based composite material | |
| US4557895A (en) | Yellow gold alloy | |
| CN102367534A (en) | Method for preparing cast aluminum alloy with composite grain refiner | |
| JPS58177428A (en) | Dental silver-indium alloy containing platinum and its manufacture | |
| US3925073A (en) | Gold/silver alloys | |
| FR2604185A1 (en) | ALUMINUM-TITANIUM MASTER ALLOYS CONTAINING ADDITIONS OF A THIRD ELEMENT, USEFUL FOR THE REFINING OF ALUMINUM GRAIN | |
| US2636818A (en) | Metal alloy | |
| JP2000192170A (en) | Low karat corrosion resistant gold alloy in which cast skin of cast body is not blackened and gold collor is enhanced | |
| JPS5825446A (en) | Gold-containing silver indium alloy for dental purpose and production thereof | |
| US4608229A (en) | Palladium metal base dental alloy | |
| CN110284021B (en) | Intermediate alloy for improving hardness of pure gold and pure silver and preparation method and application thereof | |
| US2570355A (en) | Metal alloy | |
| JPS5873736A (en) | Dental alloy containing aluminum | |
| JPH0681068A (en) | Method for casting heat resistant mg alloy | |
| JPS6047903B2 (en) | Low karat gold alloy for casting with golden color | |
| CN114657407B (en) | Protective solvent for DKM7 alloy smelting and preparation method thereof | |
| WO1998003688A1 (en) | Matrix alloy for making dental alloys for dental crowns and bridges, with a gold addition | |
| US2383026A (en) | Aluminum alloys | |
| TW570985B (en) | High percentage zinc alloy for use with silver or gold |