JPS58171923A - Manufacture of foamed olefine resin molded object - Google Patents
Manufacture of foamed olefine resin molded objectInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58171923A JPS58171923A JP57055013A JP5501382A JPS58171923A JP S58171923 A JPS58171923 A JP S58171923A JP 57055013 A JP57055013 A JP 57055013A JP 5501382 A JP5501382 A JP 5501382A JP S58171923 A JPS58171923 A JP S58171923A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- foamed
- beads
- cavity
- powder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/36—Feeding the material to be shaped
- B29C44/38—Feeding the material to be shaped into a closed space, i.e. to make articles of definite length
- B29C44/44—Feeding the material to be shaped into a closed space, i.e. to make articles of definite length in solid form
- B29C44/445—Feeding the material to be shaped into a closed space, i.e. to make articles of definite length in solid form in the form of expandable granules, particles or beads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/3415—Heating or cooling
- B29C44/3426—Heating by introducing steam in the mould
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は発泡したポリプロピレンビーズ等の表面に樹脂
被膜を表皮として貼り付けた成形体を製造する方法に関
する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a molded article in which a resin coating is attached as a skin to the surface of foamed polypropylene beads or the like.
従来から、自動車のインストルメントパネル或いはイン
ナパネル表面には樹脂シートを貼り付け、基材であるプ
ラスチック成形品を隠すとともに感触を良くして商品性
を高め、更には緩衝機能をも発揮せしめるようにしてい
る。Traditionally, resin sheets have been pasted on the surface of automobile instrument panels or inner panels to hide the plastic molded product that is the base material, improve the feel, enhance marketability, and even provide a cushioning function. ing.
そして斯る樹脂シートを貼り付けるには従来にあっては
インストルメントパネルの形状に合せてシート1裁断し
、シートの裏面に゛・接着剤を塗布して貼着するように
している。このような手段によると、工程数も多くなシ
製作に手間がかかり、裁断装置等の別装置も必要とし、
歩留りも悪くなる等種々の不利がある。この不利は発泡
樹脂により、上記インストルメントパネル等に表皮を貼
、着しなければならない部材を製作する場合にもいえる
ことである。Conventionally, in order to attach such a resin sheet, one sheet is cut to match the shape of the instrument panel, and an adhesive is applied to the back surface of the sheet before the resin sheet is attached. According to such a method, it is time-consuming to manufacture the paper due to the large number of steps, and separate equipment such as a cutting device is also required.
There are various disadvantages such as poor yield. This disadvantage also applies when using foamed resin to manufacture a member that requires a skin to be attached to the instrument panel or the like.
本発明者等は発泡性樹脂ビーズを原料として、表皮を貼
着しなければならない成形体を製造するに際して、上記
課題を有効に解決すべく本発明を成したものであり、そ
の目的とする処は、1つの成形型を用いて連続して処理
することで、発泡したオレフィン系樹脂ビーズ9表面に
、接着剤を用いること4〈樹脂皮膜を強固に溶!してな
る成形体の製造方法を提供するにある。The present inventors have developed the present invention in order to effectively solve the above-mentioned problems when producing a molded article using foamable resin beads as a raw material and to which a skin must be attached. 4. Using an adhesive on the surface of the foamed olefin resin beads 9 by continuous processing using one mold 4. The resin film is firmly dissolved! The present invention provides a method for producing a molded article.
斯る目的を達成すべく本発明は、正に帯電した型のキャ
ビテイ面に負に帯電したオレフィン系樹脂粉末を吹付け
る工程と、該粉末を加熱溶融した後冷却して樹脂被膜を
形成する工程と、樹脂被膜を形成したキャピテイ内にオ
レフィン系の発泡性樹脂ビーズを充填して加熱発泡せし
める工程とからなることをその要旨としている。In order to achieve such an object, the present invention comprises a step of spraying negatively charged olefin resin powder onto a positively charged cavity surface of a mold, and a step of heating and melting the powder and then cooling it to form a resin coating. The gist of the process is to fill the cavity in which the resin coating has been formed with olefin-based foamable resin beads and heat and foam them.
以下に本発明の実施の一例を添付図面に従って詳述する
。An example of the implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
第1図は本発明の最初の工程を示すものであり、1は成
形型のうちの下型であり、この下型1の上面には上型と
型合せした際にキャビティを形成するキャビテイ面2を
形成している。そしてこのキャビテイ面2に沿って下型
1内にはヒータ3・・・を配設している。そして最初の
工程は上記キャビテイ面2を正に帯電し、この帯電した
キャビテイ面2に負に帯電したポリプロピレン粉末4・
・・全吹き付け、静電気によってポリプロピレン粉末4
・・・を一様に付着せしめる。FIG. 1 shows the first step of the present invention, and 1 is the lower mold of the mold, and the upper surface of this lower mold 1 has a cavity surface that forms a cavity when the molds are mated with the upper mold. 2 is formed. Heaters 3 are disposed inside the lower mold 1 along the cavity surface 2. In the first step, the cavity surface 2 is positively charged, and the negatively charged polypropylene powder 4 is applied to the charged cavity surface 2.
・・Polypropylene powder 4 by full spraying, static electricity
... to be uniformly attached.
次いで、上記ヒータ6・・・によりキャビティ面2t−
200tl?程度に加熱しポリプロピレン粉末4・・・
全溶融せしめ、5分間程経過した後、冷風或いは水をス
プレーすることで溶融したポリプロピレンを冷却し、第
2図に示す如き被膜5を形成する。Next, the cavity surface 2t- is heated by the heater 6...
200tl? Heat the polypropylene powder to 4...
After about 5 minutes of complete melting, the molten polypropylene is cooled by spraying cold air or water to form a coating 5 as shown in FIG.
そして、被膜5をキャビテイ面2に形成した下型1上に
第3図に示す如く上型6を載せ型しめを行なう。この上
型6は中空状をなし、内部を仕切り板7で区切り、−側
部には蒸気の入口管8a他側部には蒸気の出口管8bt
−取シ付けるとともに、上型6と下型1とで形成される
キャビティ9と上型6の中空部10とを孔11・・・に
よって連通している。そして上型6には樹脂ビーズの注
入パイプ12.12を装着し、その先端部がキャビティ
9内に臨むようにしている。Then, as shown in FIG. 3, an upper mold 6 is placed on the lower mold 1 with the coating 5 formed on the cavity surface 2, and the mold is tightened. This upper mold 6 has a hollow shape, and the inside is divided by a partition plate 7, with a steam inlet pipe 8a on one side and a steam outlet pipe 8b on the other side.
- At the same time, the cavity 9 formed by the upper mold 6 and the lower mold 1 is communicated with the hollow part 10 of the upper mold 6 through the holes 11 . A resin bead injection pipe 12, 12 is attached to the upper mold 6 so that its tip faces into the cavity 9.
そして型じめを行なつ、た後、第4図に示す如く、注入
パイプ12を介して発泡性ポリプロピレンビーズ16・
・・をキャピテイ9内に充填し、次いで上型6の右側の
中空部10に1000程度の過熱蒸気を送り込む。する
と、蒸気は右側の孔11を介してキャピテイ9内に入シ
、左側の孔11を介して左側の中空部10に抜け、出口
管8t1通じて外部へ排出される。そしてキャピテイ9
内に蒸気が導入されると、発泡性ポリプロピレンビーズ
13に含まれる発泡剤が分解しN2ガス等を発生して、
ビーズ13が膨張する。After the mold is set, as shown in FIG.
. Then, the steam enters the cavity 9 through the hole 11 on the right side, exits into the hollow portion 10 on the left side through the hole 11 on the left side, and is discharged to the outside through the outlet pipe 8t1. and Capitei 9
When steam is introduced into the foam, the foaming agent contained in the foamable polypropylene beads 13 decomposes and generates N2 gas, etc.
Beads 13 expand.
その結果、第5図に示すように、発泡したポリプロピノ
ンピーズ13a・・・によって形成される基材14の表
面に、同じくポリプロピレンの被膜5が一体的に溶着し
た成形体15が得られる。As a result, as shown in FIG. 5, a molded body 15 is obtained in which a polypropylene coating 5 is integrally welded to the surface of a base material 14 formed of foamed polypropylene beads 13a.
尚、以上においては、オレフィン系樹脂としてポリプロ
ピレンを用いた例を説明したが、これに限らず、ポリエ
チレン等を用いてもよい。要は樹脂粉末を溶融して形成
される被膜と発泡した樹脂ビーズとが接着剤を用いずに
溶着し得るものであればよい。In addition, although the example using polypropylene as an olefin resin was demonstrated above, it is not limited to this and polyethylene etc. may be used. In short, it is sufficient that the coating formed by melting the resin powder and the foamed resin beads can be welded together without using an adhesive.
以上の説明で明らかな如く本発明によれば、正に帯電し
たキャビテイ面に負に帯電したオレフィン系樹脂の粉末
を吹付け、これを加熱溶融せしめた後冷却して樹脂被゛
膜とし、この被膜を形成したキャピテイ内に発泡性のオ
レフィン系樹脂ビーズ全充填し、加熱発泡せしめるよう
にしたので、1つの成形型を用いて連続した工程によっ
て、接着剤を用いることなく、発泡樹脂を基材としその
表面に樹脂被膜を一体的に形成した成形体を得ることが
でき、従来に比べ、工程数を少なくして、安価に製造で
きる等参人の利点を有する。As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, negatively charged olefin resin powder is sprayed onto the positively charged cavity surface, heated and melted, and then cooled to form a resin coating. The cavity where the coating was formed was completely filled with foamable olefin resin beads and heated and foamed, allowing the foamed resin to be molded into the base material through a continuous process using one mold without the use of adhesives. It is possible to obtain a molded product with a resin coating integrally formed on the surface of the persimmon, and has the advantages of reducing the number of steps and manufacturing at low cost compared to conventional methods.
図面は本発明の好適一実施例を示すものであり、第1図
はオレフィン系樹脂粉末を吹付ける工程を示した断面図
、第2図は被膜を形成した状態の断面図、第3図は型し
め状態の断面図、第4図は樹脂ビーズを充填した状態の
断面図、第5図は成形体の断面図である。
尚、図面中1,6は型、2はキャビテイ面、4はオレフ
ィン系樹脂の粉末、5Fi樹脂被膜、13はオレフィン
系の発泡性樹脂ビーズ、14は基材。
15は成形体である。
第2図
5
第4図
第5図The drawings show a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the process of spraying olefin resin powder, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which a film is formed, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the molded body filled with resin beads, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the molded body. In the drawings, 1 and 6 are molds, 2 is a cavity surface, 4 is olefin resin powder, 5Fi resin coating, 13 is olefin foam resin beads, and 14 is a base material. 15 is a molded body. Figure 2 5 Figure 4 Figure 5
Claims (1)
めたオレフィン系樹脂の粉末を吹付け、次いでこの粉末
を加熱溶融した後冷却してキャビティ表面に樹脂被膜を
形成し、この被膜を形成したキャピテイ内にオレフィン
系の発泡性樹脂ビーズを充填し、次いでこの樹脂ビーズ
を発泡せしめ、発泡した樹脂ビーズからなる基材の表面
に上記樹脂被膜を直接溶着するようにしたことを特徴と
する発泡オレフィン系樹脂成形体の製造方法。Negatively charged olefin resin powder is sprayed onto the positively charged '-shaped cavity surface, then this powder is heated and melted and then cooled to form a resin film on the cavity surface. olefin-based foamable resin beads are filled into the expanded cavity, the resin beads are then foamed, and the resin coating is directly welded to the surface of a base material made of the foamed resin beads. A method for producing an olefin resin molded article.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57055013A JPS58171923A (en) | 1982-04-02 | 1982-04-02 | Manufacture of foamed olefine resin molded object |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57055013A JPS58171923A (en) | 1982-04-02 | 1982-04-02 | Manufacture of foamed olefine resin molded object |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58171923A true JPS58171923A (en) | 1983-10-08 |
Family
ID=12986771
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57055013A Pending JPS58171923A (en) | 1982-04-02 | 1982-04-02 | Manufacture of foamed olefine resin molded object |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58171923A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1996014223A1 (en) * | 1994-11-02 | 1996-05-17 | Empe-Werke Ernst-Pelz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Trim component for internal fitting especially in motor vehicles and process for producing it |
EP1923193A1 (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2008-05-21 | Jacob-Formschaumtechnik GmbH | Method and apparatus for manufacturing a foam article |
JP2009286031A (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-10 | Asahi Kasei Kk | Method of manufacturing expanded resin material and molding machine used for this method |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57185124A (en) * | 1981-05-11 | 1982-11-15 | Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd | Method of molding synthetic resin foamed body with skin |
-
1982
- 1982-04-02 JP JP57055013A patent/JPS58171923A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57185124A (en) * | 1981-05-11 | 1982-11-15 | Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd | Method of molding synthetic resin foamed body with skin |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1996014223A1 (en) * | 1994-11-02 | 1996-05-17 | Empe-Werke Ernst-Pelz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Trim component for internal fitting especially in motor vehicles and process for producing it |
EP1923193A1 (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2008-05-21 | Jacob-Formschaumtechnik GmbH | Method and apparatus for manufacturing a foam article |
JP2009286031A (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-10 | Asahi Kasei Kk | Method of manufacturing expanded resin material and molding machine used for this method |
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