JPS58154664A - Method and apparatus for confirmation control of weighing quantity of liquid in biochemical automatic analyzing apparatus - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for confirmation control of weighing quantity of liquid in biochemical automatic analyzing apparatus

Info

Publication number
JPS58154664A
JPS58154664A JP3754882A JP3754882A JPS58154664A JP S58154664 A JPS58154664 A JP S58154664A JP 3754882 A JP3754882 A JP 3754882A JP 3754882 A JP3754882 A JP 3754882A JP S58154664 A JPS58154664 A JP S58154664A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
liquid
pipette
amount
container
weighing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP3754882A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0145870B2 (en
Inventor
Koichi Wakatake
孝一 若竹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Japan Tectron Instruments Corp
Original Assignee
Japan Tectron Instruments Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Japan Tectron Instruments Corp filed Critical Japan Tectron Instruments Corp
Priority to JP3754882A priority Critical patent/JPS58154664A/en
Publication of JPS58154664A publication Critical patent/JPS58154664A/en
Publication of JPH0145870B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0145870B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/10Devices for transferring samples or any liquids to, in, or from, the analysis apparatus, e.g. suction devices, injection devices
    • G01N35/1009Characterised by arrangements for controlling the aspiration or dispense of liquids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/10Devices for transferring samples or any liquids to, in, or from, the analysis apparatus, e.g. suction devices, injection devices
    • G01N35/1009Characterised by arrangements for controlling the aspiration or dispense of liquids
    • G01N2035/1025Fluid level sensing

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To detect quickly and easily clogging of a pipette and to improve the maintenance of reliability of data in biochemical automatic analysis, by constituting so as to confirm the weighing quantity of a liquid of the pipette by detecting height of the liquid surface and comparing the data of the height of the liquid surface with descent quantity of the pipette descending automatically. CONSTITUTION:A confirmation control apparatus for weighing quantity of liquid is constituted by a deep-bottomed vessel 1 having a slender diameter, a pipette P sucking and weighing a liquid 2 such as material to be inspected or a reagent stored in the vessel 1, a pipette descent control device 4 attached to a pipette holder 3 holding the pipette P, a liquid surface detection device 5 provided near the vessel 1 and a recording device CPU which compares descent quantity of the pipette P with the height of the liquid surface confirmed by the device 5. The pipette P is formed with a nonmetal such as glass etc. and the holder 3 is so constituted that the holder is guided to move upwards and upwards by a driving device 7 consisting of a pulse motor or a servomotor, etc.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は、生化学自動分析装置における液体秤取量確
認管理方法及びその装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method and device for confirming and managing the amount of liquid weighed in an automatic biochemical analyzer.

一般に、生化学分析においては、特に多項目分析を行う
場合、検体や試薬等の液体の秤取量?正確に確認し管理
することがデータの信頼性と維持する上で極めて重要な
作業である。
In general, in biochemical analysis, especially when performing multi-item analysis, the amount of liquids such as specimens and reagents to be weighed? Accurate confirmation and management is an extremely important task in maintaining data reliability.

このような上記液体を秤取する装置としては、従来より
ピペットが使用されているのけ周知のとおりである。
A pipette is conventionally used as a device for weighing out the above-mentioned liquid, as is well known.

しかしながら、このピペットは一般に極めて細径に形成
されているため、目詰りし易く、目詰りした場合、該ピ
ペットは北記液体を所定量秤取しないまま作動しつづけ
、データ信頼度が低下する要因となっており、かつ、こ
のピペットの目詰り?検知する手段は、従来、生化学自
動分析装置の分野においては未だ使用されていないのが
現状である。
However, since these pipettes are generally formed to have an extremely small diameter, they easily become clogged, and if they become clogged, the pipette continues to operate without measuring the prescribed amount of the liquid, which is a factor that reduces data reliability. And is this pipette clogged? Currently, detection means have not yet been used in the field of automatic biochemical analyzers.

この発明は、かかる現状に鑑み創作されたものであって
、その目的とするところは、ピペットの目詰りを迅速か
つ容易に検知し、以って、生化学自動分析におけるデー
タの信頼度の維持向上と図ることができる生化学自動分
析装置における液体秤取量確認管理方法及びその装置?
提供しようとするものである。
This invention was created in view of the current situation, and its purpose is to quickly and easily detect clogging of pipettes, thereby maintaining data reliability in automatic biochemical analysis. A method and device for confirming the amount of liquid weighed in an automatic biochemical analyzer that can be improved?
This is what we are trying to provide.

かかる目的を達成するため、この発明にあっては、容器
内の液体とピペットにより吸引秤取して所定分注位置で
分注するより構成してなる生化学自動分析装置における
上記ピペットの液体秤取量確認管理方法において、上記
容器における液面高さを検知して液体の減少量を確認し
て記録装置に入力し、この液面高さのデータを、液面高
さを検知して自動的に下降するピペットの下降量と比較
して、ピペットの液体秤取量を確認するように構成した
ものである。
In order to achieve this object, the present invention provides a liquid weigher for the pipette in an automatic biochemical analyzer configured to suction and weigh the liquid in a container with a pipette and dispense it at a predetermined dispensing position. In the intake amount confirmation management method, the liquid level height in the container described above is detected, the amount of liquid reduction is confirmed, and input into the recording device, and this liquid level height data is automatically recorded by detecting the liquid level height This system is configured to check the amount of liquid measured by the pipette by comparing it with the amount of descent of the pipette.

また、この発明にあっては、上記方法を実施するため、
容器内の液体をピペットにより吸引秤取して所定分注位
置で分注するよう構成してなる生化学自動分析装置にお
ける上記ピペットの液体秤取量M、d管理装置であって
、上記ピペットは、容器内の液面高さ?検知して自動的
に所定量の液体秤取深さまで下降するよう構成すると共
に、上記容器近傍には、該容器内の液面高さを検知して
液体の減少量と確認する検知手段?設け、該検知手段に
より検知された液面高さと上記ピペットの下降量と?記
録装置にて比較し、ピペットの液体秤取量と確認してピ
ペットの目詰9を確認管理するように構成したものであ
る。
In addition, in this invention, in order to implement the above method,
A liquid weighing amount M, d management device of the pipette in an automatic biochemistry analyzer configured to suction and weigh the liquid in a container with a pipette and dispense it at a predetermined dispensing position, the pipette comprising: , the liquid level height in the container? The device is configured to detect and automatically descend to a predetermined amount of liquid measurement depth, and is provided near the container with a detection means for detecting the liquid level height in the container and confirming that the amount of liquid has decreased. What is the liquid level height detected by the detection means and the amount of descent of the pipette? This is configured to check and manage the clogging 9 of the pipette by comparing it with the measured amount of liquid in the pipette using a recording device.

以下、添付図面に示す実施例にもとづき、この発明の詳
細な説明する。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

この実施例に係る生化学自動分析装置における液体秤取
鼠確認管理装置は、細径に、かつ深底状に形成された容
器1と、この容器1内に収容された検体又は試薬等の液
体2を吸引秤取するピペットPと、このピペットPt保
持してなるピペットホルダー3に取り付けられたピペッ
ト下降制御装置4と、上記容器1近傍に配設された液面
検知装置!i5と、この液面検知装置5で確認された液
面高さと上記ビペツ)Pの下降量を比較する記録装置C
PUとから構成されている。
The liquid weighing rat confirmation management device in the automatic biochemical analyzer according to this embodiment includes a container 1 formed with a small diameter and a deep bottom, and a liquid such as a specimen or a reagent contained in the container 1. A pipette P for suctioning and weighing 2, a pipette lowering control device 4 attached to a pipette holder 3 holding this pipette Pt, and a liquid level detection device disposed near the container 1! i5, a recording device C that compares the liquid level height confirmed by this liquid level detection device 5 and the amount of descent of the above-mentioned bipetu) P.
It is composed of PU.

ビペツ)Pは、非金属例えばガラス等で形成され、また
上記ピペットホルダー3は、パルスモータやサーボモー
タ等よりなる駆動装置7により昇降案内されるよう構成
されている。
The pipette P is made of a non-metallic material such as glass, and the pipette holder 3 is configured to be guided up and down by a drive device 7 consisting of a pulse motor, a servo motor, or the like.

このように構成されたピペットホルダー3には出光用フ
ァイバF、と入光用ファイバF、が固持されており、こ
の出光用ファイバF、は光源光6をその先端より容器1
の液体2表面へと照射し、入光用ファイバF2は、この
液表面で反射された反射光をひろい、液面高さhと検知
する検知手段、すなわちピペット下降制御装置4へとデ
ータを送り、上記駆動装置17の駆動?制御する。
A light output fiber F and a light input fiber F are firmly supported in the pipette holder 3 configured in this way, and the light output fiber F directs the light source light 6 from its tip into the container 1.
The light receiving fiber F2 picks up the reflected light reflected on the liquid surface and sends the data to the detection means for detecting the liquid level height h, that is, the pipette lowering control device 4. , the drive of the drive device 17? Control.

すなわち、上記ピペツ)Pは、駆動装置Iによりゆっく
りと下降しつつ、上記出光用ファイバF1からは光源光
6は液体2表面方向へと照射されつづけ、とペラ)Pが
所定位置、すなわち所定量の液体秤取深さまで下降する
と、出光用ファイバF1より照射された光源光6は液体
2表面で反射されて入光用ファイバF、へと入光される
。この状態において、上記検知手段Sは作動して駆動装
置7を停止させ、ピペッ)Pの下降は停止され、液体2
の吸引秤取が行なわれると同時に、該ピペッ)Pの下降
量データΔQは記録装置CPUへと送られる。
That is, while the pipette P is slowly lowered by the drive device I, the light source light 6 continues to be irradiated from the light output fiber F1 toward the surface of the liquid 2, and the pipette P is at a predetermined position, that is, by a predetermined amount. When descending to the liquid weighing depth, the light source light 6 irradiated from the light output fiber F1 is reflected by the surface of the liquid 2 and enters the light input fiber F. In this state, the detection means S operates to stop the drive device 7, the descent of the pipette P is stopped, and the liquid 2
At the same time as the suction and weighing of the pipette P is carried out, data ΔQ on the amount of descent of the pipette P is sent to the recording device CPU.

一方、細径かつ深底状に形成されt容器1内には、予じ
め正確に秤取された液体2が収容されており、この秤取
量は上記記録装置CPUに人力されている。そして、こ
の容器1の外壁には11単位で目盛8が表示されており
、このl■間の液体2散は、予じめ正確に計量(1關=
xu/、)されて上記記録装置CPUに入力されており
、上記ピペツ)Pで吸引され、減少した液体2の高さh
を、容器1近傍に配設された検知装置9により検知して
、液体2の減少量データΔlは上記記録装置fCPUに
入力される。
On the other hand, a T-container 1 having a narrow diameter and a deep bottom shape contains a liquid 2 that has been accurately weighed in advance, and this weighed amount is manually input to the recording device CPU. On the outer wall of this container 1, a scale 8 is displayed in 11 units, and the amount of liquid between 1 and 2 is accurately measured in advance (1 interval =
xu/, ) is input to the recording device CPU, and the height h of the liquid 2 reduced by suction with the pipette P
is detected by a detection device 9 disposed near the container 1, and the decrease amount data Δl of the liquid 2 is input to the recording device fCPU.

そして、この記録装置CPUでは、上記ピペットPの下
降−データΔQと容器1の液体2の減少量データΔtと
を比較し、ビベツ)Pが所定量の液体2全吸引したか否
かを確認し、1記データΔQとΔtとの差が、例えば+
10〜±20%以上となった場合には、ピペットPが目
詰υを起こしたものと判断してNG表示をしてヒペツ)
Pの作動を停止させる。
Then, this recording device CPU compares the descending data ΔQ of the pipette P with the decrease amount data Δt of the liquid 2 in the container 1, and confirms whether or not the pipette P has aspirated all of the predetermined amount of liquid 2. , the difference between the first data ΔQ and Δt is, for example, +
If the value exceeds 10 to ±20%, it is assumed that the pipette P has become clogged, and an NG display is displayed.
Stop the operation of P.

尚、上記実施例では、容器1に目盛り8を表示した場合
を例にとり説明したが、液体2の一定間隔毎の液体量が
正確に計量され、このデー々が記録装置CPUに入力さ
れていれば、目盛り8を表示する必要は必らずしも要し
ない。また第2図中符号りは、ピペットPの最下降位置
を示す。
In the above embodiment, the scale 8 is displayed on the container 1. However, the amount of the liquid 2 at regular intervals is accurately measured and this data is input to the recording device CPU. For example, it is not necessary to display the scale 8. Further, the reference numeral in FIG. 2 indicates the lowest position of the pipette P.

この発明は、以トの構成?含むので、生化学自動分析装
置におけるピペットの目詰り?容易に確認でき、以って
生化学分析におけるデータの信頼度と維持向トすること
ができるのでデータ管理も容易となる等の効果?奏する
Does this invention consist of the following? Including clogging of pipettes in biochemical automatic analyzers? It can be easily confirmed, which improves the reliability and maintenance of data in biochemical analysis, making data management easier. play.

また、L記実施例にあっては、容器1を細径に形成でき
るので、開口面積を狭くでき、容器1内の液体2の蒸発
による濃縮?防止するこきができる。
Further, in the embodiment L, since the container 1 can be formed to have a small diameter, the opening area can be narrowed, and the liquid 2 in the container 1 can be concentrated by evaporation. You can prevent this.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は、この発明の一実施例に係る液体秤取蓋確認管理
装釘を示すものであって、第1図は構成を概略的に示す
説明図、第2図は容器の構成を示す正面図である。 1・・・容器        2・・・液体4・・・ピ
ペット下降制御装置 5・・・液面検知装置7・・・駆
動装置      CPU・・・記録装置h・・・液面
高さ      P・・・ピペットS・・・検知手段 
     ΔQ・・・ピペット下降社Δt・・・液減少
皺 特許出願人  日本テクトロン株式会社秀l凰 鴻2国
The drawings show a liquid scale lid confirmation and management device according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 1 is an explanatory view schematically showing the structure, and FIG. 2 is a front view showing the structure of the container. be. 1... Container 2... Liquid 4... Pipette descending control device 5... Liquid level detection device 7... Drive device CPU... Recording device h... Liquid level height P... Pipette S...Detection means
ΔQ...Pipette Descent Company Δt...Liquid Reduction Wrinkle Patent Applicant: Nippon Techtron Co., Ltd.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1)容器内の液体分ピペットにより吸引秤取して所定分
注位置で分注するよう構成してなる生化学自動分析装置
における上記ピペットの液体秤取iis紹管理方法にお
いて、上記容器における液面高さを検知して液体の減少
量を確認して記録装置に入力し、この液面高さのデータ
を、液面高さを検知して自動的に下降スルヒヘットの下
降量と比較して、ピペットの液体秤取量と確認するよう
に構成したことを特徴とする生化学自動分析装置におけ
る液体秤取量確認管理方法。 2)容器内の液体とピペットにより吸引秤取して所定分
注位置で分注するよう構成してなる生化学自動分析装置
における上記ピペットの液体秤取量WIIil!!管理
装置において、上記ピペットは、容器内の液面高さを検
知して、自動的に所Stの液体秤取深さまで下降するよ
う構成すると共に、上記容器近傍には、該容器内の液面
高さを検知して液体の減少量を確認する検知手段を設け
、該検知手段により検知された液面高さと上記ピペット
の下降量とを記録装置にて比較し、ピペットの液体秤取
量を確認するよう構成したことを特徴とする生化学自動
分析装置における液体秤取量確認管理装置。
[Scope of Claims] 1) In a method for managing liquid weighing of a pipette in an automatic biochemical analyzer configured to suck and weigh a liquid with a pipette in a container and dispense the liquid at a predetermined dispensing position. , the liquid level height in the container is detected, the amount of liquid decrease is confirmed and input into the recording device, and this liquid level height data is automatically lowered by detecting the liquid level height. 1. A method for confirming and managing the amount of liquid weighed in an automatic biochemistry analyzer, characterized in that the amount of liquid weighed by a pipette is confirmed by comparing the amount. 2) In an automatic biochemistry analyzer configured to suction and weigh the liquid in a container with a pipette and dispense it at a predetermined dispensing position, the amount of liquid weighed by the pipette WIIil! ! In the management device, the pipette is configured to detect the liquid level height in the container and automatically descend to a liquid measuring depth of a predetermined St. A detection means for detecting the height and confirming the amount of decrease in liquid is provided, and a recording device compares the liquid level detected by the detection means with the amount of descent of the pipette, and calculates the amount of liquid measured by the pipette. A liquid weighing amount confirmation and management device in an automatic biochemical analyzer, characterized in that it is configured to perform confirmation.
JP3754882A 1982-03-10 1982-03-10 Method and apparatus for confirmation control of weighing quantity of liquid in biochemical automatic analyzing apparatus Granted JPS58154664A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3754882A JPS58154664A (en) 1982-03-10 1982-03-10 Method and apparatus for confirmation control of weighing quantity of liquid in biochemical automatic analyzing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3754882A JPS58154664A (en) 1982-03-10 1982-03-10 Method and apparatus for confirmation control of weighing quantity of liquid in biochemical automatic analyzing apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58154664A true JPS58154664A (en) 1983-09-14
JPH0145870B2 JPH0145870B2 (en) 1989-10-05

Family

ID=12500572

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3754882A Granted JPS58154664A (en) 1982-03-10 1982-03-10 Method and apparatus for confirmation control of weighing quantity of liquid in biochemical automatic analyzing apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58154664A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS615475U (en) * 1984-06-15 1986-01-13 オリンパス光学工業株式会社 Analysis equipment
FR2591745A1 (en) * 1985-12-12 1987-06-19 Beauvais Inst Sup Agricole Apparatus for determining the grain size of soils
JPS62141760U (en) * 1986-02-28 1987-09-07
JPH09142558A (en) * 1995-11-17 1997-06-03 M D Factory-:Kk Disk case
WO2001048487A1 (en) * 1999-12-28 2001-07-05 Precision System Science Co., Ltd. Operation checking device and checking method for dispenser

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS615475U (en) * 1984-06-15 1986-01-13 オリンパス光学工業株式会社 Analysis equipment
JPH0441330Y2 (en) * 1984-06-15 1992-09-29
FR2591745A1 (en) * 1985-12-12 1987-06-19 Beauvais Inst Sup Agricole Apparatus for determining the grain size of soils
JPS62141760U (en) * 1986-02-28 1987-09-07
JPH09142558A (en) * 1995-11-17 1997-06-03 M D Factory-:Kk Disk case
WO2001048487A1 (en) * 1999-12-28 2001-07-05 Precision System Science Co., Ltd. Operation checking device and checking method for dispenser
US7160510B2 (en) 1999-12-28 2007-01-09 Precision System Science, Co., Ltd. Operation checking device and checking method for dispenser

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0145870B2 (en) 1989-10-05

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