JPS58137497A - 重金属含有廃棄物の処理方法 - Google Patents
重金属含有廃棄物の処理方法Info
- Publication number
- JPS58137497A JPS58137497A JP57017499A JP1749982A JPS58137497A JP S58137497 A JPS58137497 A JP S58137497A JP 57017499 A JP57017499 A JP 57017499A JP 1749982 A JP1749982 A JP 1749982A JP S58137497 A JPS58137497 A JP S58137497A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- waste
- water
- heavy metal
- residue
- metal salts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- -1 alkali metal salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000014413 iron hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- NCNCGGDMXMBVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Fe+2] NCNCGGDMXMBVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 30
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 5
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical class [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960002089 ferrous chloride Drugs 0.000 description 3
- NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe]Cl NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 159000000014 iron salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- YKYOUMDCQGMQQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Cd]Cl YKYOUMDCQGMQQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002920 hazardous waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000208140 Acer Species 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000218645 Cedrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001539176 Hime Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017974 NH40H Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000366 copper(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002343 gold Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000462 iron(III) oxide hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011686 zinc sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009529 zinc sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57017499A JPS58137497A (ja) | 1982-02-08 | 1982-02-08 | 重金属含有廃棄物の処理方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57017499A JPS58137497A (ja) | 1982-02-08 | 1982-02-08 | 重金属含有廃棄物の処理方法 |
Related Child Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57150720A Division JPS58137490A (ja) | 1982-09-01 | 1982-09-01 | 重金属含有廃棄物の処理方法 |
| JP57150719A Division JPS58137489A (ja) | 1982-09-01 | 1982-09-01 | 重金属含有廃棄物の処理方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58137497A true JPS58137497A (ja) | 1983-08-15 |
| JPS6352553B2 JPS6352553B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1988-10-19 |
Family
ID=11945678
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57017499A Granted JPS58137497A (ja) | 1982-02-08 | 1982-02-08 | 重金属含有廃棄物の処理方法 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58137497A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58137489A (ja) * | 1982-09-01 | 1983-08-15 | Ebara Infilco Co Ltd | 重金属含有廃棄物の処理方法 |
| JPS5926181A (ja) * | 1982-08-06 | 1984-02-10 | Ebara Infilco Co Ltd | 有害重金属を含む廃棄物の処理方法 |
| JPS60216900A (ja) * | 1984-01-12 | 1985-10-30 | ペルト アンド ホ−イカ−ス ビ−．ブイ． | 有害金属を含む廃棄物質の処理方法 |
| JPH06218224A (ja) * | 1993-01-28 | 1994-08-09 | Nippon Steel Corp | 排ガス及び集塵ダストの処理方法 |
| EP0743280A1 (en) * | 1995-05-16 | 1996-11-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for the manufacture of hypochlorite bleaching compositions |
| JP2006075721A (ja) * | 2004-09-09 | 2006-03-23 | National Institute For Agro-Environmental Science | 重金属汚染土壌の浄化方法 |
| CN108787700A (zh) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-11-13 | 湖南城市学院 | 含金属的废渣固化、封固、稳定化和解毒的方法及设备 |
-
1982
- 1982-02-08 JP JP57017499A patent/JPS58137497A/ja active Granted
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5926181A (ja) * | 1982-08-06 | 1984-02-10 | Ebara Infilco Co Ltd | 有害重金属を含む廃棄物の処理方法 |
| JPS58137489A (ja) * | 1982-09-01 | 1983-08-15 | Ebara Infilco Co Ltd | 重金属含有廃棄物の処理方法 |
| JPS60216900A (ja) * | 1984-01-12 | 1985-10-30 | ペルト アンド ホ−イカ−ス ビ−．ブイ． | 有害金属を含む廃棄物質の処理方法 |
| JPH06218224A (ja) * | 1993-01-28 | 1994-08-09 | Nippon Steel Corp | 排ガス及び集塵ダストの処理方法 |
| EP0743280A1 (en) * | 1995-05-16 | 1996-11-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for the manufacture of hypochlorite bleaching compositions |
| JP2006075721A (ja) * | 2004-09-09 | 2006-03-23 | National Institute For Agro-Environmental Science | 重金属汚染土壌の浄化方法 |
| CN108787700A (zh) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-11-13 | 湖南城市学院 | 含金属的废渣固化、封固、稳定化和解毒的方法及设备 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6352553B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1988-10-19 |
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