JPS5812135A - Production of magnetic recording medium - Google Patents

Production of magnetic recording medium

Info

Publication number
JPS5812135A
JPS5812135A JP10821581A JP10821581A JPS5812135A JP S5812135 A JPS5812135 A JP S5812135A JP 10821581 A JP10821581 A JP 10821581A JP 10821581 A JP10821581 A JP 10821581A JP S5812135 A JPS5812135 A JP S5812135A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
magnetic
magnetic field
film
recording medium
particles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP10821581A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Minoru Hashimoto
稔 橋本
Akizo Hideyama
日出山 章蔵
Masahiro Fukazawa
深沢 昌広
Koki Yokoyama
横山 弘毅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp, Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP10821581A priority Critical patent/JPS5812135A/en
Publication of JPS5812135A publication Critical patent/JPS5812135A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/84Processes or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing record carriers
    • G11B5/842Coating a support with a liquid magnetic dispersion
    • G11B5/845Coating a support with a liquid magnetic dispersion in a magnetic field

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enhance both the vertical orientation properties and the surface properties of a coated film, by orienting particles by means of an AC magnetic field. CONSTITUTION:A coating material containing the hexagonal ferrite magnetic particles having the magnetization facilitating axes in the direction of the axis C is coated on a supporter 1, e.g., a polyethylene terephthalate film. Thus a film 2 is formed. This film is then traveled in an AC magnetic field 3, and the magnetic particles are oriented vetically so that the direction a magnetic field is perpendicular to the film surface.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は磁気記録媒体の製造方法に係り、更に詳しくは
磁性塗1[K於ける粒子の配向性を向上させ、高密度磁
気記録に適した媒体を製造する方法に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a magnetic recording medium, and more particularly to a method for manufacturing a medium suitable for high-density magnetic recording by improving the orientation of particles in magnetic coating 1 [K]. .

磁気記録はこれまで■1、オーディオ、ディジタルなど
の配録に広く用いられてきたが、それらの記録方式は記
録媒体の面内方向の磁化を用いるものである。しかるに
近年、磁気記録の高密度が推し進められてき九結果、上
記の様な媒体面内の磁化を用いる記録に於−て、記録最
小単位の寸法が小さくなるに従って、媒体内の減磁作用
が増加するため、局密度化には、限界が生ずることが明
らかとなってlた。
Magnetic recording has so far been widely used for recording audio, digital, etc., but these recording methods use magnetization in the in-plane direction of the recording medium. However, in recent years, as the density of magnetic recording has been promoted, in recording using magnetization within the plane of the medium as described above, as the size of the minimum recording unit becomes smaller, the demagnetization effect within the medium increases. Therefore, it has become clear that there is a limit to increasing local density.

これに対し、記録媒体の垂直方向の磁化を用いて記録す
る方式を採用すれば、記録最小単位が小さくなるにし九
がって、上記減磁作用が逆に小さくなるため、本質的に
為密度記録が可能となる。
On the other hand, if a recording method is adopted that uses magnetization in the perpendicular direction of the recording medium, as the minimum recording unit becomes smaller, the demagnetizing effect described above will conversely become smaller. Recording becomes possible.

しかして、磁性塗料を支持体に塗布して、上記垂直磁化
記―用媒体を作製する場合に於いては。
However, in the case where the above-mentioned perpendicular magnetization recording medium is prepared by applying a magnetic coating material to a support.

F記の点を考直せねばならない。We need to reconsider point F.

まず、磁性塗料中の磁性粒子の大きさは、配鍮最短波長
あるいは、ビット長以下であることが要求されるが、そ
のメリットが明らかとなるのは。
First, the size of the magnetic particles in the magnetic paint must be equal to or smaller than the shortest wavelength or bit length of the wire, and the benefits become clear.

これら記録最小単位がサブ【クロンの領械であることか
ら、上記磁性粒子の大きさは、サブミクロン以下の微粒
子であることが望まれる。
Since the minimum recording unit is a submicron domain, it is desirable that the magnetic particles have a size of submicron or less.

ところで一般に、この様な最小寸法の磁性粒子は単磁区
構造、即ち、微小な磁石となる丸めに、お互いに磁気的
に結合しやすく、バインダー中への均一な分散状態を得
るためには41に注意を払う必要がある。
By the way, in general, such minimum-sized magnetic particles have a single domain structure, that is, they are easily magnetically coupled to each other in a round shape that becomes a minute magnet, and in order to obtain a uniform dispersion state in the binder, it is necessary to Need to pay attention.

さらには、均一な分散がなされ、所望の磁性産科塗料が
得られ九場合に、この様な磁性塗料を支持体向上に塗布
して垂直配向させる場合に於いては、T1の如き不都合
が生ずる。
Furthermore, even if uniform dispersion is achieved and the desired magnetic obstetric paint is obtained, inconveniences such as T1 occur when such a magnetic paint is coated on a support and oriented vertically.

すなわち、N8極の対向する磁極間に、磁性塗料を塗布
した支持体を磁場方向と直交する様に走行させて、磁性
粒子を垂直配向させ先後、外部磁場を切るか、あるいは
媒体を磁場外にと夛出した場合、塗膜の両面に磁極が残
尋しそれによって上記配向磁場と反対方間に反磁場が生
ずる。この反磁場方向と角度をなす磁性粒子は、面内方
向へのトルクを受けるから、バインダ中で、粒子の回転
が許される状態では配向磁場除去後の配向性が著しく、
減少する。
That is, between the opposing magnetic poles of the N8 pole, a support coated with magnetic paint is run perpendicular to the direction of the magnetic field to orient the magnetic particles perpendicularly, and then the external magnetic field is turned off or the medium is removed from the magnetic field. If this occurs, magnetic poles remain on both sides of the coating, thereby creating a demagnetizing field in the opposite direction to the orienting magnetic field. Magnetic particles forming an angle with the direction of the demagnetizing field are subjected to a torque in the in-plane direction, so when the particles are allowed to rotate in the binder, their orientation after the orientation magnetic field is removed is significant.
Decrease.

これらの対策法として配向磁場中で強制的に乾燥する方
法があるが、短時間の強制乾燥は、塗膜の表面を粗すこ
とになシ記録媒体の表面性低下につ′ながり不都合が生
ずる。
As a countermeasure against these problems, there is a method of forced drying in an orienting magnetic field, but short-term forced drying is inconvenient because it roughens the surface of the coating film and leads to a decrease in the surface quality of the recording medium. arise.

本発明は上記の欠点をなくするためになされたものであ
って、粒子の配向を交流の磁場を用いることで、垂直配
向性及び塗膜の表面性を向上させるものである。
The present invention has been made to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks, and uses an alternating current magnetic field to orient the particles, thereby improving the vertical alignment and surface properties of the coating film.

すなわち、本発明は0軸方向に磁化容易軸を持り六方晶
フェライト磁性粒子を含む塗料を交流磁界で垂直配向し
て得られる磁気記録媒体の製造方法に関するものであ〉
、壜lIc411に交流磁界が塗布膜に対して垂直であ
る仁とを特徴とする磁気記録媒体の製造方法に関する。
That is, the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a magnetic recording medium obtained by vertically aligning a coating material having an axis of easy magnetization in the 0-axis direction and containing hexagonal ferrite magnetic particles in an alternating magnetic field.
, relates to a method of manufacturing a magnetic recording medium characterized in that an AC magnetic field is perpendicular to the coating film on the bottle lIc411.

本発明者らは、この方法を用いることによって。By using this method, we.

磁性粒子の垂直配向性を向上させ、さらに短時間の強制
乾燥がない丸め、塗膜の表面性4著しく向上させること
ができた。以下に真体例をもりて本発明を説明する。
It was possible to improve the vertical alignment of the magnetic particles, and also to achieve rounding without the need for forced drying in a short period of time, and to significantly improve the surface properties of the coating film. The present invention will be explained below with reference to actual examples.

実施例 まず、バリウム塩、鉄塩、コバルト塩、チタン塩を含む
水溶液から共沈物を得先後、加熱して0e−TI置換の
六方晶パリクムフェライト黴粒子を得九。これらは結晶
粒@0.1s以下で板状性を持ち。
Example First, a coprecipitate was obtained from an aqueous solution containing barium salt, iron salt, cobalt salt, and titanium salt, and then heated to obtain Oe-TI-substituted hexagonal paricum ferrite mold particles. These have crystal grains of less than 0.1s and plate-like properties.

又この物体の磁気特性は飽和磁化@Qemu/g@ 抗
磁力10000・であ−)な、5次にこの磁性粉を用い
て磁性塗料を作製して、15μm厚のポリエチレンテレ
フタレートフィルムにIk布した。
The magnetic properties of this object are saturation magnetization @ Qemu/g @ coercive force 10000.5 Next, a magnetic paint was made using this magnetic powder and applied to a 15 μm thick polyethylene terephthalate film with Ik cloth. .

磁性塗料塗布後のフィルムを第1図の如く、磁場方向と
フィル本面が直角となる様に、交流の磁場中を走行させ
て垂直配向させた。その後塗膜を乾燥し磁気記録媒体を
得た。なお、配向磁場の大きさは、1000.2000
.30000aとした。
The film coated with the magnetic paint was vertically oriented by running in an alternating current magnetic field so that the direction of the magnetic field and the main surface of the film were perpendicular to each other, as shown in FIG. Thereafter, the coating film was dried to obtain a magnetic recording medium. The magnitude of the orientation magnetic field is 1000.2000
.. It was set to 30,000a.

比較例1 実施例と全く同様にして作製した磁性塗料を塗布したフ
ィルムをフィルムと直交するN8極の対向する磁場中を
走行させて、垂直配向を行なり先後、磁場外で乾燥し磁
気記鎌体を得た。この時の配向磁場は、  2000,
30000eとした0、比較例2 実施例と全く同様にして作製した磁性塗料を塗布し九フ
ィルムをフィルムと直交するN8極の対向する磁場中を
走行させ、垂直配向を行なう先後。
Comparative Example 1 A film coated with magnetic paint prepared in exactly the same manner as in Example was run in a magnetic field with N8 poles facing each other perpendicular to the film to achieve vertical alignment. Afterwards, the film was dried outside the magnetic field and a magnetic tape was applied. I got a body. The orientation magnetic field at this time is 2000,
30000e, Comparative Example 2 A magnetic paint prepared in exactly the same manner as in Example was applied, and the film was run in a magnetic field with N8 poles orthogonal to the film facing each other to perform vertical alignment.

その方向の磁場を保持し良状態にて、短時間で強制的に
乾燥し磁気記録媒体を得九、なお、配向磁場は比較例1
と同じ強度とした。
A magnetic recording medium is obtained by forcibly drying the magnetic recording medium in a short period of time while maintaining the magnetic field in that direction in a good condition.
The strength was set to be the same as that of

上記によりて得九それぞれの試料について、v対測定を
行なって垂直O角形比を求め、tたさらには針触型の表
rM粗さ針にて塗膜の表向粗さを測定した結果を表に示
した。
For each sample obtained above, the vertical O-square ratio was determined by measuring v vs. Shown in the table.

表 表から本発明法によりて得られた媒体の垂直の角形比阜
び表面性は、−ずれも改善されていることがわかる。
It can be seen from the table that the vertical squareness ratio and surface properties of the media obtained by the method of the present invention are improved in terms of deviation.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は、本発明の実施例を示す図である。 1・・支持体、2・・・塗布膜、3・・・交流磁界、4
・・・配向前の磁性粒子、5・・・配向後の磁性粒子。 代理人 弁理士 則 近 憲 佑 (lデか1名) 第  1 図
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention. 1...Support, 2...Coating film, 3...AC magnetic field, 4
...Magnetic particles before orientation, 5...Magnetic particles after orientation. Agent: Patent attorney Noriyuki Chika (1 person) Figure 1

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)C軸方向に磁化容易軸を持つ六方晶フェライト磁
性粒子を含む塗料を交流磁界で垂直配向して得られる磁
気記録媒体の製造方法。 (2、特許請求の範園記教の第1項に於いて、交流磁界
が塗布膜に対して、垂直であることを特徴とする磁気記
録媒体の製造方法。
(1) A method for manufacturing a magnetic recording medium obtained by vertically aligning a paint containing hexagonal ferrite magnetic particles having an easy axis of magnetization in the C-axis direction in an alternating current magnetic field. (2. The method for manufacturing a magnetic recording medium according to item 1 of the patent claim, characterized in that the alternating current magnetic field is perpendicular to the coating film.
JP10821581A 1981-07-13 1981-07-13 Production of magnetic recording medium Pending JPS5812135A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10821581A JPS5812135A (en) 1981-07-13 1981-07-13 Production of magnetic recording medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10821581A JPS5812135A (en) 1981-07-13 1981-07-13 Production of magnetic recording medium

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5812135A true JPS5812135A (en) 1983-01-24

Family

ID=14478940

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10821581A Pending JPS5812135A (en) 1981-07-13 1981-07-13 Production of magnetic recording medium

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5812135A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61175007A (en) * 1985-01-31 1986-08-06 有限会社オオイシエンジニアリング Method and device for controlling cutting in band sawing machine for cutting stone, etc.
JPS6381628A (en) * 1986-09-25 1988-04-12 Tdk Corp Production of magnetic recording medium

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5429611A (en) * 1977-08-09 1979-03-05 Fujitsu Ltd Production of vertical orientation coating film magnetic disc
JPS57205827A (en) * 1981-06-10 1982-12-17 Sony Corp Manufacture of magnetic recording medium

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5429611A (en) * 1977-08-09 1979-03-05 Fujitsu Ltd Production of vertical orientation coating film magnetic disc
JPS57205827A (en) * 1981-06-10 1982-12-17 Sony Corp Manufacture of magnetic recording medium

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61175007A (en) * 1985-01-31 1986-08-06 有限会社オオイシエンジニアリング Method and device for controlling cutting in band sawing machine for cutting stone, etc.
JPS6381628A (en) * 1986-09-25 1988-04-12 Tdk Corp Production of magnetic recording medium

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