JPS58120835A - Special patterned wool added fabric - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a spliced fabric that has a special pattern effect with two solid colors and one color, and has a rich porium feel. The basic structure of this Zenmei is explained with reference to Figures 1, 2, and 3. The ridges are formed on the surface of the fabric in a striped manner by pilings, floating threads, etc. at predetermined intervals. A color that appears in a predetermined color (called the base color), and differs from the base color only in the part where the predetermined pattern appears in the groove (ground texture part) that occurs between the ridges thus formed. Fleece attached by
Floating threads are formed, and in this way, a clear pattern is created on the surface of the fabric by the base color painting, and a distinct pattern is created separately from this, giving a clever three-dimensional effect with just the two. By the way, since the splint part itself is floating above the base texture, the overall fabric has a structural feature that gives a two-dimensional three-dimensional effect of the base texture surface, pattern area, and base color ridges. Looking at it from a color effect perspective, the colors of each of the eight elements of the pattern, the base material, and the texture work together to produce a special color effect. In addition to this visual effect, when you touch the tactile surface, that is, when you actually touch your hand, the presence of the grooves allows you to feel a sense of volume in your hand, and at the same time, the resistance of the grooves gives a kind of refreshing crispness. is L4−λ
- It is recognized that the Therefore, due to these characteristics, the non-inventive fur fabric is suitable not only as a material for clothing, but also as a material for bedding, interior decorations, etc., and is also suitable for making large patterns. Therefore, we provide a material for wall decoration that is unprecedented and close to Y. Note that the present invention can also be applied to towels and knitted fabrics.

Further, the ridges can be formed not only on the front side of the fabric 161 but also on the back side, but in this case, the volume will be further increased.

In this case, ridges are formed on the back side of the grooves on the surface, and the back sides of the ridges on each side become grooves.

The pile fabric of the present invention is also characterized in that both the base color ridges and the patterned portion can have a dense pile density. The various features noted in F are completely different from conventional pile fabrics of the same type.

To explain the method and structure of conventional woven fabrics, especially patterned woven fabrics, for example, to create a pattern using pile yarns of different colors, two or more different colored pile yarns are combined into a single layer.
The pile threads are arranged one after the other, and both cylinders are exposed on the front (or side), but only one color pile yarn appears on the surface, and the other color A/pile yarn appears on the surface. . In the former, both cylinders are mixed, and in the latter, 1/2 of the pile yarn is mixed.
Because only the pile yarn is piled on one side, the density of the pile yarn is 1/2 that of when a whole pile yarn is piled on the pile (or the back side), resulting in a rough texture.

In the case of the present invention, the pile density in the ridges is always dense as shown in J-. The base color and the patterned area are completely separate, and the base color is striped and (
7. This is a characteristic due to the patterned portion being formed in a circular pattern between the stripes.

Embodiments of the invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

What is shown in FIGS. 41 to 8 is an example of the basic threaded fabric of the present invention, in which ridges (1) and grooves (2) are formed by the threaded threads on the surface of the fabric (at). This is the case when the width and the groove width are equal. The ridge +1+ is painted with a crosspiece tone color, and the purpose is C1\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\. It forms a pattern (bl) and is painted in a color different from dark brown.

For example, the leaves are red and the flowers are red and soot.
For this reason, 71. The pile warp threads are arranged in a predetermined color to match a pattern designed in advance, and if necessary, pile warp threads of two or more colors are arranged.

The structure of these two types of ridges can be well understood from the one shown in Figure 8.
) forms a striped pattern, while the WA forming the pattern (1)) is carved in the groove (2) formed between the stripes to form the attached hair only in the necessary areas. 7. The unfavorable part of it (3)
In this case, pile warp threads are incorporated into the ground structure. For this reason, it goes without saying that it is necessary to warp the pile warps completely separately for the base color Europe and the pattern pattern. (6
) is the active part (ground organization part).

Next, the weaving method for the basic woolen fabric of the present invention M> will be described. In Figures 4 to 6, (7) is the moe warp (8), and pie/l/warp 11
(11 and (11) are the beams on which the patterned pile warps (12) are warped and wound, respectively. As shown in the figure, a velvet loom is used, and the pile warp is incorporated into the ground weave as shown in Figure 6 to form 11 loops, and then the loops are cut to form the pile. Mile warp (1o) forming colored ridges
Four warps are warped at regular intervals, and four patterned pile warps are warped in between. This patterned pile warp forms a loop only in the necessary part, that is, the part where the pattern is to be made, and is incorporated in the other parts (also in the weaving process). The same is true.

In addition, all base color pile warps are uniformly ridged +1) t r
hS, warping may be performed on the same beam, but the patterned pile warp (12) must be partially warped or cremated (not shown).

Figure 6 shows a weave in which the ground weave is plain weave, and four pile warps form one unit, and the pile warp (12)
At least 4 warps or multiples thereof shall be water-warped, or the creel method shall be adopted. Figure 6 shows the configuration shown in Figure 5, that is, the ground texture is plain weave, and the base color pile warp (10) is 4
This is an example in which the exposed warp ~12) is also four, and the vertical cross-sectional structure is used when 1δ is used, which is the weaving method for two-wood weft velvet, and wire Qr+l is used. If the pattern is simple, it may be possible to use a method of winding the pile warp threads for the pattern on warping V'i and Kawamoto's beams, but this increases the number of colors and the warp threads move independently. In some cases,
It is necessary to use a jar card machine and use a creel method for the pile warp.

FIGS. 7 and 8 show a method of double velvet weaving, which makes it possible to obtain two pieces of the present invention spliced fabric at a time.
The figure is an example of the simplest pattern, (10
) is the base color pile warp, (+2), (12 is the pile warp for patterning, +71, +81 is the ground warp, +1
61, (171, (119, +19) indicate the ground weft. Two groups of pile warp for patterning (+21, (1)
Although it is divided into two parts, this is the simplest example. The belt group (2o) is also connected to a jacquard (not shown).

In this case, the fabric 1al, (6) since the piled fabric of the present invention having the above-mentioned structure, first of all, the pile has a three-dimensional effect with respect to the ground texture, and the pile has a striped pattern of the base color. The ridge +1+ and the pattern pattern part (6) are formed separately, and both of them produce a three-dimensional effect based on the same principle as when looking through a screen.In other words, the three elements of the ground texture, the pattern part, and the base color part create a three-dimensional effect. It has the special effect of creating a double three-dimensional effect.' Furthermore,
Even in its feel, grooves are always formed between the base steel color striped ridges, so when touched by hand, it feels three-dimensional,
Not only does it give you a good sense of holium, but it also makes you feel a light resistance on your fingertips, which you can feel as a gentle touch.

Furthermore, the greatest feature of the present invention is that it is a spliced textile that was created during the Song Dynasty.

Moechi, the base color area +11 that forms the base of the fabric, and the pattern area (5) that creates the pattern, are completely separate structures, and the two do not coexist, so they are called Ichinaga Oribe. In addition to the base colors of both tube colors, the patterned area consisting of many colors cooperates and harmonizes with each other71. Correspondingly, it creates a complex heisai effect.
The modified examples that will be introduced later will be more elaborate, but because of the three-dimensional effect and the dense 1W of the attached hair, the depth of the colors is unparalleled. In short, the effects of the three elements mentioned above can be recognized in color as well.
This is the conventional #! If you compare it with the case of erupted pile fabric, you can clearly see the difference. For example, when creating a conventional pattern with two different colors, the pile warp threads of the two colors are arranged alternately and arranged separately, and when creating a pattern using one color, the other color is used as the background texture. Since it will be woven into the fabric, when using a single color, in any part, the pie 2 and warp threads are arranged in / 2
The density of the attached hair becomes coarse. If double cylindrical piles were used at the same time to increase the density, it would be inevitable that the colors would be mixed, making it impossible to diversify the colors. As mentioned above, the present invention fabric can have densely laid furrows not only in the base color part Vi but also in the patterned part, so the state of densely laid hairs is dense throughout the whole. It has a completely silky texture compared to the conventional same type of woven fabric, and since the woven fabric itself is dense, it has the effect of making even starvation look like a deep forest. As in the north,
It is said that the present invention has a special effect on the amount of three-dimensional appearance, and at the same time has a special effect on the sense of volume to the touch, and can produce excellent color effects.
It has a great effect.Next, we will describe an example that is based on the structure of the original book but that is different from this. What is shown in Fig. 8 is the spliced fabric of the present invention in which the base color C211 has a ri+ and the pattern pattern ridges @1↑J is slightly wide. Since the area becomes larger, the pattern becomes clearer and even finer patterns can be expressed.

Now, to talk about changes in the basic color scheme, first of all, a single ridge is not necessarily limited to pile warp threads of a single color, but by mixing pile warp threads of two or more colors, complex color effects can be created. You can do it. Shita, the first furrow (
By making C1) and the second borrowing ridge ((・2) (Fig. 1) different colors and repeating this, it is possible to give a color change to the basic color ridge, that is, to the base of the fabric itself.Alternatively, It is also possible to set a group of base color pictures (1) in a certain section, for example, 10 stripes of a certain tone color, and then set the next certain section to a different base color, that is, to change the base color for each section. be.

On the other hand, when talking about the semi-patterned ridges (5), it goes without saying that pile warps of different colors are arranged in each groove, and even within the same groove, there are pile warps of different colors. By mixing two or more colors, it is possible to freely form ridges of different colors within the same groove.In this case, it is inevitable that the density of the attached hair will be coarse.

As described above, the spliced fabric of the present invention has the characteristic that it can be extremely diversified in its pattern and color, and it can be seen that the color effect mentioned above can be further enhanced. If you change the Agui color ++4 adjacent sections @, I/7L and select the pattern and its color in each section to correspond to the base color, the three-dimensional effect will spread horizontally due to the theory of understanding. Since it is possible to obtain 14 tastes of color, it is possible to obtain a fabric with complex gradation.

The present invention's fur-lined fabric has excellent tly sensation, color effect, and voluminous feel.
It has a wide range of uses and is an excellent invention.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 1d is a surface view of the present invention's interlocking fabric, Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a partial cross section of Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of 4- and Qingming interlocking fabrics, and Fig. 4 is a diagram of the velvet loom. FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing the main parts of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the same; FIG. Figure 8 shows a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an example of a two-piece wool fabric. , Figure 9 is an explanatory diagram showing an example where the width of the base color painting and the Ill of the groove are less than 41 yen. Code explanation (a) (+1')...Fleet-lined fabric, Thl,
(hl)...pattern pattern, (C]), (fj illusion...bale tone color ridges, flll...base color painting,
(2)...Groove, (3)...Part of the groove, (5)...Pattern pattern ridges, (6)...Base fabric, (7)... Ground warp beam, (8)...-
・・Ground warp, (9) ・・・base color pie) v warp beam, (10) ・・・base, il, 1 color pile warp, (1 ・・・pattern) Out pile warp beam, (I2
)... Patterned pile warp, (13)...
・jib toning pile warp hel", (+4)...
...Heald for patterned pile warp, 115)...
・Wire, (18111+71, (18),
(19)...Weft, (20)...Heald, 2+1...Base color painting, n)...
・Four pattern ridges.

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] (1) Vertical striped ridges formed by pilings or floating yarns are formed in the longitudinal direction at predetermined intervals on the fabric surface in 411 predetermined colors, and the ridges and ridges are Mizobechi, which occurs between the two, is uniquely formed with patterned ridges created by splicing or floating threads in a color different from the base color, and these two types of ridges create a double three-dimensional effect for Ikeboshi. A special patterned fleece fabric that gives a unique feel. (2) A special patterned pile fabric according to claim (1) in which the base color image and the width of the pattern ridges are not the same; (3)
11. The special patterned spliced fabric according to claim 11), wherein the base color image has a different color for each adjacent piece or for each predetermined section. (4) The special patterned fur woven fabric according to claims t1j to (2), wherein the pi/v warp yarns forming the base color image are a mixture of a plurality of colored yarns. (5) Claims (1) to 1 in which the pile warp forming the patterned ridges is a part 1 of the whole, in which a plurality of colored threads are mixed or a number of inner threads are mixed. (2
) The special exposed pile fabric described in item ).