JPS5812037B2 - Daffodils - Google Patents

Daffodils

Info

Publication number
JPS5812037B2
JPS5812037B2 JP12207075A JP12207075A JPS5812037B2 JP S5812037 B2 JPS5812037 B2 JP S5812037B2 JP 12207075 A JP12207075 A JP 12207075A JP 12207075 A JP12207075 A JP 12207075A JP S5812037 B2 JPS5812037 B2 JP S5812037B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
tank
washing
solenoid valve
storage tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP12207075A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5246679A (en
Inventor
小幡英夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP12207075A priority Critical patent/JPS5812037B2/en
Publication of JPS5246679A publication Critical patent/JPS5246679A/en
Publication of JPS5812037B2 publication Critical patent/JPS5812037B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、脱水時に振動系全体の質量を大きくすること
により、布の偏荷重による振動を低減させることを目的
とする。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to reduce vibrations caused by uneven loads on cloth by increasing the mass of the entire vibration system during dewatering.

従来の一種式脱水洗濯機は、脱水時に洗濯物の片寄り(
アンバランス)により大きな振動を生ずるが、この振動
を低減させるために、洗濯槽上方円周上に鋳物又はコン
クリート等の固型バランスを設けるか、又は内部に液体
を封入した環状の流体バランサーを設けている。
Conventional single-type dehydrating washing machines do not allow the laundry to shift to one side during dehydration (
In order to reduce this vibration, a solid balance such as cast metal or concrete is installed on the upper circumference of the washing tub, or an annular fluid balancer with liquid sealed inside is installed. ing.

しかしながら、機器の持ち運びやすさ等の関係により、
バランサーの重量をあまり大きくとれず、充分な振動低
減ができない。
However, due to factors such as ease of carrying the device,
It is not possible to increase the weight of the balancer, and it is not possible to sufficiently reduce vibration.

このため外槽が洗濯機外装に衝突し、安全スイッチが作
動し正常な脱水が行なわれない場合がしばしば見られる
という欠点を有していた。
As a result, the outer tub often collides with the exterior of the washing machine, causing the safety switch to activate and preventing normal dehydration.

本発明は上記従来の欠陥を脱水時に振動系全体の質量を
大きくすることにより解消するもので、以下その一実施
例を図面に基づき説明する。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional defects by increasing the mass of the entire vibration system during dehydration, and one embodiment thereof will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図において1は洗濯機外装、2は上部に多数の溢水口3
9を有した、上方に開くテーパのついた内槽で、洗濯槽
兼脱水槽を構成している。
In the figure, 1 is the exterior of the washing machine, 2 is the large number of overflow ports 3 at the top.
9, which is a tapered inner tank that opens upward and constitutes a washing tub and a dehydrating tub.

3は内槽2の外周に具備された外槽、4は内槽2の中央
底部に設けられた回転翼、5は一端に回転翼4を固着し
た洗濯軸で、他端は洗濯径プーリ6を装着している。
3 is an outer tank provided on the outer periphery of the inner tank 2, 4 is a rotary blade provided at the center bottom of the inner tank 2, 5 is a washing shaft with the rotary blade 4 fixed to one end, and the other end is a washing diameter pulley 6. is attached.

7は脱水軸で、一端は内槽2の底部に適宜な方法にて固
着され、他端には脱水従プーリ8が装着されて居り、又
内径は洗濯軸5の軸受けを兼ねている。
Reference numeral 7 denotes a dewatering shaft, one end of which is fixed to the bottom of the inner tub 2 by an appropriate method, and a dehydration subordinate pulley 8 is attached to the other end, and the inner diameter also serves as a bearing for the washing shaft 5.

脱水軸7の、内槽2の底部に固着されている一端は、内
板状に形成され、この円板には複数個の水通過穴9を有
している。
One end of the dewatering shaft 7, which is fixed to the bottom of the inner tank 2, is formed into an inner plate shape, and this disc has a plurality of water passage holes 9.

10は外槽3の底部に具備された脱水軸受けで、洗濯脱
水の切換えクラッチを内蔵している。
Reference numeral 10 denotes a dewatering bearing provided at the bottom of the outer tub 3, which has a built-in clutch for switching between washing and dewatering.

11は外槽3の底部に取り付けたモータで、モータ軸に
は洗濯主プーリ12、脱水主プーリ13が固着され、ベ
ルト14,15を介して、洗濯径プーリ6及び脱水従プ
ーリ8に動力伝達が行なわれる。
Reference numeral 11 denotes a motor attached to the bottom of the outer tank 3. A washing main pulley 12 and a dewatering main pulley 13 are fixed to the motor shaft, and power is transmitted to a washing diameter pulley 6 and a dewatering slave pulley 8 via belts 14 and 15. will be carried out.

16は外槽3の底部に設けられた排水口で、排水ホース
A17の一端が装着されている。
Reference numeral 16 denotes a drain port provided at the bottom of the outer tank 3, to which one end of a drain hose A17 is attached.

排水ホースA17の他端は、洗濯機外装置の下部に穿孔
された排水出口A18に連結されている。
The other end of the drain hose A17 is connected to a drain outlet A18 bored in the lower part of the external device of the washing machine.

19は洗濯機外装置の上部四隅に装着された上部支持金
具、20は外槽3の下部四隅に固着された下部支持金具
、21はスプリングと摩擦減衰装置を内蔵した緩衝装置
、22は下部半球面体、23は上部半球面体を示し、こ
れらを挿通せしめる吊り棒24にて、外槽3は洗濯機外
装置に支持されている。
19 is an upper support fitting attached to the upper four corners of the external device of the washing machine; 20 is a lower support fitting fixed to the lower four corners of the outer tub 3; 21 is a shock absorber incorporating a spring and a friction damping device; 22 is a lower hemisphere The outer tub 3 is supported by an external device of the washing machine by means of a hanging rod 24 through which the upper hemisphere 23 is inserted.

25は外槽3の外円周に、少なくとも溢水口39位置よ
りも上方に伸びた環状のL型フランジで、外槽3の外周
壁とともに貯水タンク26を形成している。
Reference numeral 25 denotes an annular L-shaped flange extending upward from at least the overflow port 39 on the outer circumference of the outer tank 3, and forms a water storage tank 26 together with the outer peripheral wall of the outer tank 3.

27は、貯水タンク26の下方一部に穿孔された給水出
口で、排水ホースB28が装着されている。
27 is a water supply outlet bored in a lower part of the water storage tank 26, to which a drainage hose B28 is attached.

排水ホースB28の他端は、電磁弁A29を介して2つ
に分岐し、一方は電磁弁B30を経て洗濯機外装の下部
に穿孔された排水出口B31に連接し、他方はオイルシ
ール32を介して脱水軸7に嵌合し水通過穴9と連絡し
ている。
The other end of the drain hose B28 is branched into two via a solenoid valve A29, one of which is connected to a drain outlet B31 drilled in the lower part of the exterior of the washing machine via a solenoid valve B30, and the other is connected to a drain outlet B31 bored through an oil seal 32. It fits into the dewatering shaft 7 and communicates with the water passage hole 9.

33は途中に電磁弁C34を具備した給水蛇口で、給水
蛇口33より供給された水は貯水タンク26へ注入され
る様に構成されている。
33 is a water supply faucet equipped with a solenoid valve C34 in the middle, and the water supplied from the water supply faucet 33 is configured to be injected into the water storage tank 26.

35は内槽2の上方に固着された適宜な方式のバランス
ウェイト、36は脚、37は洗濯水位、38は洗濯衣類
を示す。
Reference numeral 35 indicates a balance weight of an appropriate type fixed above the inner tub 2, 36 indicates legs, 37 indicates a washing water level, and 38 indicates laundry clothes.

上記構成に於いて次に動作を説明する。Next, the operation of the above configuration will be explained.

洗濯時電磁弁C34を開放すれば、給水蛇口33より供
給された水は貯水タンク26に注入され、この時、電磁
弁A29は開放、電磁弁B30は閉鎖状態にあるから、
貯水タンク26内に注入された水は水位の関係より給水
出口27、電磁弁A29、排水ホースB28、及び脱水
軸7に設けられた水通過穴9を経て、内槽2内へ移行す
る。
When the solenoid valve C34 is opened during washing, the water supplied from the water supply faucet 33 is injected into the water storage tank 26, and at this time, the solenoid valve A29 is open and the solenoid valve B30 is closed.
Depending on the water level, the water injected into the water storage tank 26 passes through the water supply outlet 27, the solenoid valve A29, the drain hose B28, and the water passage hole 9 provided in the dewatering shaft 7, and then moves into the inner tank 2.

内槽2の水位が洗濯水位37迄来れば、圧力スイッチ(
図示せず)により電磁弁C34が閉鎖し、給水は停止し
洗濯が行なわれる。
When the water level of inner tank 2 reaches washing water level 37, press the pressure switch (
(not shown) closes the solenoid valve C34, water supply is stopped, and washing is performed.

その状態を第1図に示す。この時、水位の関係より貯水
タンク26内の水はそのまま残り、又り型フランジ25
が少なくとも溢水口位置よりも高いことより、水が溢ふ
れることはない。
The state is shown in FIG. At this time, due to the water level, the water in the water storage tank 26 remains as it is, and the flange 25
Water will not overflow as long as it is at least higher than the overflow point.

すすぎの場合、電磁弁A29及び電磁弁C34が開放、
電磁弁B30が閉鎖しているため、前記洗濯時と同様に
、すすぎ水は内槽2の下部より常に供給され、汚れた洗
濯水は内槽2の上部に設けられた多数の溢水口39より
効果的に内槽外部に排出され、排水口16、排水ホース
17、排水出口A18を経て、洗濯機外へ排出される。
In the case of rinsing, solenoid valve A29 and solenoid valve C34 are opened,
Since the solenoid valve B30 is closed, rinsing water is always supplied from the lower part of the inner tub 2, as in the case of washing, and dirty washing water is supplied from the multiple overflow ports 39 provided at the upper part of the inner tub 2. It is effectively discharged to the outside of the inner tank, and is discharged to the outside of the washing machine via the drain port 16, the drain hose 17, and the drain outlet A18.

この状態を第2図に示す。This state is shown in FIG.

排水時は、電磁弁A29及び電磁弁C34は閉鎖し、電
磁弁B30が開放されるため、内槽2内の水は排水ホー
スB28、排水出口31を経て洗濯機外部へ排出される
が、貯水タンク26内には残水した状態である。
When draining, the solenoid valve A29 and the solenoid valve C34 are closed and the solenoid valve B30 is opened, so the water in the inner tank 2 is discharged to the outside of the washing machine via the drain hose B28 and the drain outlet 31, but the water is not stored. Water remains in the tank 26.

この状態を第3図に示す。前記すすぎの状態で脱水に移
行すれば、貯水タンク26を含めた振動系全体の重量は
、貯水タンク26内の残水型量分増加するため、脱水時
の振動は十分小さくなってくる。
This state is shown in FIG. If dehydration is started in the rinsing state, the weight of the entire vibration system including the water storage tank 26 increases by the amount of water remaining in the water storage tank 26, so the vibration during dehydration becomes sufficiently small.

又、脱水終了時には、電磁弁A29および電磁弁B30
は開放され、貯水タンク26内の水は排水出口B31よ
り洗濯機外へ排出されるため、貯水タンク内の水が凍結
したり、腐敗するという心配はない。
Also, when the dehydration is finished, solenoid valve A29 and solenoid valve B30 are closed.
is opened and the water in the water storage tank 26 is discharged to the outside of the washing machine from the drain outlet B31, so there is no fear that the water in the water storage tank will freeze or rot.

以上のように本発明の一種式脱水洗濯機は、脱水時に外
槽に設けた貯水タンクに貯水するようにして、振動系全
体の質量を増大するため、布のアンバランスにより生ず
る振動は十分小さく押えることができるとともに、通常
時、貯水タンク内に水が入っていないため、運搬等の操
作性を損ねることはないものである。
As described above, the single-type dehydrating washing machine of the present invention stores water in the water storage tank provided in the outer tank during dewatering, increasing the mass of the entire vibration system, so the vibrations caused by unbalanced fabrics are sufficiently small. In addition to being able to hold it down, there is no water in the water storage tank under normal conditions, so it does not impair operability during transportation, etc.

そして実施例のように貯水タンクを通して内槽下方より
給水し上部より排水する方式にすれば効果的なすすぎが
行なわれ、節水の観点からも十分価値がある。
If water is supplied from the lower part of the inner tank through the water storage tank and drained from the upper part as in the embodiment, effective rinsing can be performed and it is sufficiently valuable from the viewpoint of saving water.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例における一種式脱水洗濯機の
洗濯状態の断面図、第2図は同すすぎ時の断面図、第3
図は排水、脱水時の断面図である。 2・・・・・・内槽、3・・・・・・外槽、4・・・・
・・回転翼、26・・・・・・貯水タンク、33・・・
・・・給水蛇口、29・・・・・・弁。
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a single-type dehydrating washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention in the washing state, Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the same during rinsing, and Fig. 3
The figure is a cross-sectional view during drainage and dewatering. 2...Inner tank, 3...Outer tank, 4...
...Rotor blade, 26...Water tank, 33...
...Water faucet, 29...Valve.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 内槽を洗濯兼脱水槽とし、この内槽の外周に外槽を
、中央底部に回転翼を夫々具備し、前記外槽の円周に給
水蛇口より水が供給される貯水タンクを設け、この貯水
タンクと前記内槽内部とを弁を介して連通させ、脱水時
に貯水タンク内に貯水するようにした一種式脱水洗濯機
1. The inner tank is a washing and dewatering tank, an outer tank is provided on the outer periphery of the inner tank, a rotary blade is provided at the center bottom, and a water storage tank is provided around the outer tank to which water is supplied from a water faucet; This water storage tank and the inside of the inner tank are communicated through a valve, and water is stored in the water storage tank during dehydration.
JP12207075A 1975-10-08 1975-10-08 Daffodils Expired JPS5812037B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12207075A JPS5812037B2 (en) 1975-10-08 1975-10-08 Daffodils

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12207075A JPS5812037B2 (en) 1975-10-08 1975-10-08 Daffodils

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5246679A JPS5246679A (en) 1977-04-13
JPS5812037B2 true JPS5812037B2 (en) 1983-03-05

Family

ID=14826883

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP12207075A Expired JPS5812037B2 (en) 1975-10-08 1975-10-08 Daffodils

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5812037B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5246679A (en) 1977-04-13

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