JPS58119058A - Error processor for dual memory device - Google Patents

Error processor for dual memory device

Info

Publication number
JPS58119058A
JPS58119058A JP57000185A JP18582A JPS58119058A JP S58119058 A JPS58119058 A JP S58119058A JP 57000185 A JP57000185 A JP 57000185A JP 18582 A JP18582 A JP 18582A JP S58119058 A JPS58119058 A JP S58119058A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
error
processor
memory device
processing
signal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57000185A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tetsuya Kawakami
河上 哲也
Yuuji Kakiuri
柿瓜 勇二
Tadaaki Bando
忠秋 坂東
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Engineering Co Ltd
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Engineering Co Ltd
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Engineering Co Ltd, Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to JP57000185A priority Critical patent/JPS58119058A/en
Publication of JPS58119058A publication Critical patent/JPS58119058A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C29/00Checking stores for correct operation ; Subsequent repair; Testing stores during standby or offline operation
    • G11C29/70Masking faults in memories by using spares or by reconfiguring
    • G11C29/74Masking faults in memories by using spares or by reconfiguring using duplex memories, i.e. using dual copies

Landscapes

  • Techniques For Improving Reliability Of Storages (AREA)
  • Hardware Redundancy (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To perform error recovery processing immediately if an error occurs to a dual memory device during access to the memory device, by reporting the error to a maintenance processor while informing a processing processor that access is normal. CONSTITUTION:If an error occurs to one memory device 5d, an error report signal 26d is sent out and during reading operation, normal read data 27c of a memory device 5c is selected while read data 17a is sent back to the processing processor 2. Further, an error report signal 16a is not sent out to the processing processor 2 and an error report signal 16b is sent out to the main processor 3. After end signals 25c and 25d are both obtained, an end signal 15a is returned to the processing processor 2.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、2重化メモリ装置のエラー処理装置に関する
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an error processing device for a dual memory device.

2重化されたメモリ装置のエラー処理は、片方のメモリ
装置が故障し九場合、もう1台のメモリ装置でカバーが
可能であり、また、アクセスした処理プロセッサにエラ
ー報告すると、本来の処理が妨害されるため、その処理
プロセッサには正常報告をしている。しかし、エラーを
そのままにしていては信頼性が下がるため、従来、エラ
ー発生時に工2−情報をフリーズし、それをメンテナン
スプリセッサ等が定期的にパトロールチェックを行ない
、工2−が発生している時にはそのエラー処理を行なう
方式がとられていた。しかし、この方式はエラー発生と
エラー処理時点の時間的なギャップが大きいため、シス
テムがダウンする確率が高い。また、パトロールチェッ
クの間隔を短かくすれば、この確率を低くすることが出
来るが、チェックの処理が増大するので本来の処理が妨
害され、システム全体の処理能力が低下して好ましくな
い。
Error handling for duplicated memory devices means that if one memory device fails, it can be covered by the other memory device, and if an error is reported to the processor that accessed it, the original processing will be resumed. Because of the interference, a normal report is sent to the processing processor. However, if the error is left as it is, the reliability will decrease, so conventionally, when an error occurs, the information is frozen, and a maintenance processor or the like periodically patrols and checks the information to prevent the error from occurring. When there was a problem, a method was used to handle the error. However, in this method, there is a large time gap between error occurrence and error processing, so there is a high probability that the system will go down. Furthermore, if the interval between patrol checks is shortened, this probability can be lowered, but this increases the amount of check processing, which interferes with the original processing and reduces the processing capacity of the entire system, which is undesirable.

本発明の目的は、2重化メモリ装置の内の1台のメモリ
装置で発生したエラーを速やかに処理する装置を提供す
るにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a device that quickly processes an error that occurs in one of the duplex memory devices.

本発明の特徴は、処理プロセッサが2重化メモル装置を
アクセス中に、1台のメモリ装置でエラーが発生した時
、その処理プロセッサには正常報告をすると共に、その
エラーをメンテナンスプロセッサに報告し、メンテナン
スプロセッサがエラー処理を行なう様にした点にある。
A feature of the present invention is that when an error occurs in one memory device while a processing processor is accessing a duplex memory device, a normal report is sent to the processing processor, and the error is also reported to the maintenance processor. , the maintenance processor handles errors.

以下、本発明の一実施例を第1図、第2図により説明す
る。第1図は全体構成を示した図で、計算機1内の処理
プロセッサ2とメンテナンスプロセッサ3は、メモリ制
御回路4を通して、2重化されたメモリ装置5C,5d
をアクセスする。第2図は、メモリ制御回路4の詳細な
内部構成図である。図中、11はプロセッサからのメモ
リ起動信号、12はプロセッサからのり・−ド/ライト
信号、13はプロセッサからのアドレス、14はプロセ
ッサからのライトデータ、15はプロセッサへの終了信
号、16はプロセッサへのエラー報告信号、17はプロ
セッサへのリードデータ、そして、18はメンテナンス
プロセッサ3からのエラーフリーズ情報読出し要求であ
る。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the overall configuration, in which a processing processor 2 and a maintenance processor 3 in a computer 1 are connected to duplex memory devices 5C and 5d through a memory control circuit 4.
access. FIG. 2 is a detailed internal configuration diagram of the memory control circuit 4. As shown in FIG. In the figure, 11 is a memory activation signal from the processor, 12 is a read/write signal from the processor, 13 is an address from the processor, 14 is write data from the processor, 15 is an end signal to the processor, and 16 is the processor 17 is read data to the processor, and 18 is an error freeze information read request from the maintenance processor 3.

なお、信号線11〜17のa、bはそれぞれ、処理プロ
セッサ2.メンテナンスプロセッサ3とのインタフェー
スを示している。また、21はメモリ装置へのメモリ起
動信号、22はメモリ装置へのリード/ライト信号、2
3Fiメモリ装置へのアドレス、24はメモリ装置への
ライトデータ、25はメモリ装置からの終了信号、26
はメモリ装置からのエラー報告信号、そして、27はメ
モリ装置からのリードデータである。
Note that the signal lines a and b of the signal lines 11 to 17 are respectively connected to the processing processor 2. An interface with the maintenance processor 3 is shown. Further, 21 is a memory activation signal to the memory device, 22 is a read/write signal to the memory device, 2
Address to the 3Fi memory device, 24 is write data to the memory device, 25 is an end signal from the memory device, 26
is an error report signal from the memory device, and 27 is read data from the memory device.

なお、信号線21〜27のc、dはそれぞれメモリ装置
5c、5dとのインタフェースを示している。
Note that c and d of the signal lines 21 to 27 indicate interfaces with the memory devices 5c and 5d, respectively.

次に1処理プロセツサ2からのアクセス中にメモリ装置
の1台でエラーが発生した場合の動作を説明する。処理
プロセッサ2からメモリ起動信号11aが出された時、
メンテナンスプロセッサ3からのメモリ起動信号11b
とエラーフリーズ情報読出し要求18が出されていなけ
れば、第2図でゲート31.33を通してメモリ装置5
c、55dにメモリ起動信号21c、21dが出される
Next, the operation when an error occurs in one of the memory devices during access from one processor 2 will be explained. When the memory activation signal 11a is issued from the processing processor 2,
Memory activation signal 11b from maintenance processor 3
If the error freeze information read request 18 is not issued, the memory device 5 is read through the gates 31 and 33 in FIG.
Memory activation signals 21c and 21d are output to signals 21c and 55d.

これと同時に、セレクタ34,35.36を通してリー
ド/ライト信号22 c、  22 d 、アドレス2
3c、23d、ライトデータ(ライト時のみ)24c、
24dが出される。すると、メモリ装置5C,5dから
はリードデータ(リード時のみ)27 C、27d 、
 エラー報告信号26c、26dと共に終了信号25c
、25dが返される。ここで、1台のメモリ装置5dが
エラーを起こし九とすると、工2−報告信号26dが出
されるため、リード時にはセレクタ37によってメモリ
装置5Cの正常なリードデータ27cが選択され、セレ
クタ38を通して処理プロセッサ2ヘリードデータ17
aが返される。また、ゲート39によって、処理プロセ
ッサ2にはエラー報告信号16mが出されず、ゲート4
0によってメンテナンスプロセッサ3にエラー報告信号
16bが出される。そして終了信号25c、25dが揃
っ九段階で、ゲー)41.42を通して処理プロセッサ
2に終了信号15aが返される。また、エラー報告信号
16bが出されているので、ゲート43によってその時
のアドレスがレジスタ45にセットされると共に、ゲー
ト44を通して、メンテナンスプロセッサ3にも終了信
号15bが出される。
At the same time, read/write signals 22 c, 22 d and address 2 are transmitted through selectors 34, 35, and 36.
3c, 23d, write data (only when writing) 24c,
24d is issued. Then, read data (only when reading) 27 C, 27 d from the memory devices 5 C, 5 d,
End signal 25c along with error report signals 26c and 26d
, 25d are returned. Here, if one memory device 5d causes an error and the error is 9, the 2-report signal 26d is output, so the selector 37 selects the normal read data 27c of the memory device 5C at the time of reading, and processes it through the selector 38. Processor 2 read data 17
a is returned. Further, the error report signal 16m is not outputted to the processing processor 2 by the gate 39, and the gate 4
0, an error report signal 16b is issued to the maintenance processor 3. Then, when the end signals 25c and 25d reach the 9th stage, the end signal 15a is returned to the processor 2 through game 41 and 42. Furthermore, since the error report signal 16b has been issued, the current address is set in the register 45 by the gate 43, and the end signal 15b is also issued to the maintenance processor 3 through the gate 44.

メンテナンスプロセッサ3は、この終了信号15bとエ
ラー報告信号16bを監視しており、エラーが発生する
と、直ちに、エラーフリーズ情報読出し信号18を出し
て、レジスタ45にあるアドレスを続出し、エラー処理
を開始する。そして、そのエラーが回復可能なものなら
、メンテナンスプロセッサ3が回復の処理を行ない、不
可能ならエラーを起こしたメモリ装置を切離す処理を行
なう。この間、処理プロセッサ2は継続して処理が可能
である。
The maintenance processor 3 monitors the end signal 15b and the error report signal 16b, and when an error occurs, it immediately outputs the error freeze information read signal 18, reads out the addresses in the register 45, and starts error processing. do. If the error is recoverable, the maintenance processor 3 performs recovery processing, and if it is not possible, the maintenance processor 3 performs processing to disconnect the memory device that caused the error. During this time, the processing processor 2 can continue processing.

本発明によれば、2重化メモリ装置の1台が故障した場
合も、処理プロセッサは実行中の処理を継続でき、しか
も、エラーの回復処理が直ちに行なわれるので、信頼性
の高いシステムが実現出来る。
According to the present invention, even if one of the redundant memory devices fails, the processing processor can continue the process being executed, and error recovery processing is immediately performed, resulting in a highly reliable system. I can do it.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、本発明の一実施例の全体構成図、第2図は、
その詳細構成図である。
FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
It is a detailed configuration diagram thereof.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、処理プロセッサとメンテナンスブーセッサを含む計
算樟によりアクセスされる2重化され光2台のメモリ装
置のエラー処理において、前記処理プロセッサが前記メ
モリ装置をアクセス中に、1台の前記メモリ装置でエラ
ーが発生しても、前記処理プロセッサには正常報告し、
前記エラーを前記メンテナンスブーセッサに報告する構
成とし光ことを特徴とする2重化メモリ製雪のエラー処
理装置。
1. In error handling of two duplicated optical memory devices accessed by a computer processor including a processing processor and a maintenance processor, while the processing processor is accessing the memory device, one of the memory devices Even if an error occurs, it is reported normally to the processing processor,
An error processing device for snow making with dual memory, characterized in that the error processing device is configured to report the error to the maintenance processor.
JP57000185A 1982-01-06 1982-01-06 Error processor for dual memory device Pending JPS58119058A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57000185A JPS58119058A (en) 1982-01-06 1982-01-06 Error processor for dual memory device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57000185A JPS58119058A (en) 1982-01-06 1982-01-06 Error processor for dual memory device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58119058A true JPS58119058A (en) 1983-07-15

Family

ID=11466932

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57000185A Pending JPS58119058A (en) 1982-01-06 1982-01-06 Error processor for dual memory device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58119058A (en)

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