JPS58116540A - Screen printing method - Google Patents
Screen printing methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58116540A JPS58116540A JP56213400A JP21340081A JPS58116540A JP S58116540 A JPS58116540 A JP S58116540A JP 56213400 A JP56213400 A JP 56213400A JP 21340081 A JP21340081 A JP 21340081A JP S58116540 A JPS58116540 A JP S58116540A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gauze
- resin film
- printing
- carrier sheet
- photosensitive resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/12—Production of screen printing forms or similar printing forms, e.g. stencils
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Photosensitive Polymer And Photoresist Processing (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、家庭で簡単にスクリーン型を作成し、独自の
捺染を楽しむことのできるスクリーン捺染法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a screen printing method that allows you to easily create a screen mold at home and enjoy original printing.
スクリーン捺染法は、古くから最も一般的な捺染法とし
て知られており、広範囲にわたって使用されてきた。し
かし、スクリーン型の製造が困難であり、熟練を要する
ため、通常、素人が実施できるものではなかった。The screen printing method has long been known as the most common printing method and has been widely used. However, since manufacturing the screen mold is difficult and requires skill, it has not normally been possible for amateurs to carry out the process.
本発明は、かかるスクリーン捺染法のスクリーン型の製
造法を改良し、素人でも所望の模様を再現性よく捺染で
きる方法を提供する。The present invention improves the method for producing screen molds in the screen printing method, and provides a method that allows even an amateur to print a desired pattern with good reproducibility.
本発明の方法は、離型性担体、シー惚形成された紗と一
体化された感光性樹脂膜を利用するものであって、該樹
脂膜を所望の印捺模様にマスクし、露光し、感光性樹脂
膜の露光部分を硬化し、未露光部分の感光性樹脂膜を水
又は有機溶剤などの溶剤で溶解除去し、上記印捺模様状
に紗を露出させ、紗の露出した部分を被捺染物と接し、
紗の上から印捺インクを塗布することを特徴とする。The method of the present invention utilizes a photosensitive resin film integrated with a releasable carrier and a gauze formed with a sheet, and the resin film is masked in a desired printing pattern and exposed to light. The exposed portions of the photosensitive resin film are cured, the unexposed portions of the photosensitive resin film are dissolved and removed with water or a solvent such as an organic solvent, the gauze is exposed in the form of the above-mentioned printed pattern, and the exposed portions of the gauze are covered. In contact with the printed material,
It is characterized by applying printing ink over the gauze.
上記担体シートとしては、感光性樹脂膜を離型性よく表
面に形成しうるシート物質、例えばポリエステル、ポリ
プロピレン、ポリエチレンなどの各種合成樹脂フィルム
、離型紙、ガラス板、金属板などがいずれも使用できる
。As the carrier sheet, any sheet material that can form a photosensitive resin film on the surface with good releasability, such as various synthetic resin films such as polyester, polypropylene, and polyethylene, release paper, glass plates, metal plates, etc., can be used. .
感光性樹脂は、水溶性及び有機溶剤溶解性いずれであっ
てもよく、市販のものがすべて使用できるが、本発明の
方法を家庭で簡単に実施するには水溶性のものを使用す
るのが好ましい。The photosensitive resin may be either water-soluble or organic solvent-soluble, and all commercially available ones can be used, but in order to easily carry out the method of the present invention at home, it is recommended to use a water-soluble one. preferable.
紗は印捺インクに不活性なものであればよい。The gauze may be one that is inert to the printing ink.
担体シート上における紗と一体化された感光性樹脂膜の
形成は、担体シートに感光性樹脂を塗布し、該樹脂が完
全に乾燥する前に該樹脂上に紗を載置したり、また担体
シート上に紗を載置し、その上から感光性樹脂を塗布す
る方法などによって実施される。いずれにしても、本発
明ではスクリーン型材料となる紗と一体化された感光性
樹脂膜が、離型性担体シートの存在により、極めて容易
に安定して量産でき、しかも非常に扱い易くなる。Formation of a photosensitive resin film integrated with the gauze on a carrier sheet can be achieved by applying a photosensitive resin to the carrier sheet and placing the gauze on the resin before the resin is completely dried, or by applying the gauze to the carrier sheet. This is carried out by placing gauze on a sheet and applying photosensitive resin over it. In any case, in the present invention, the photosensitive resin film integrated with the gauze serving as the screen type material can be mass-produced very easily and stably due to the presence of the releasable carrier sheet, and is also very easy to handle.
例えば、第１図の如く担体シート（１）上に感光性樹脂
膜（２）は紗（３）と一体して形成される。感光性樹脂
膜（２）は、担体シート（１）と共に貯蔵、運搬。For example, as shown in FIG. 1, a photosensitive resin film (2) is formed integrally with a gauze (3) on a carrier sheet (1). The photosensitive resin film (2) is stored and transported together with the carrier sheet (1).
裁断等ができるため、傷つき難く、長期にわたって安定
に保たれる。Because it can be cut, it is not easily damaged and remains stable for a long time.
感光性樹脂膜（２）によるスクリーン型の形成ハ、担体
シー） （１）から感光性樹脂膜（２）を剥離して実施
してもよいが、担体シート（１）として光透過性のフィ
ルムを使用し九場合には、第２図の如く担体シート（１
）に直接所望の印捺模様（４）を描き、該担体シート（
１）をマスクとして使用することもできる。なお、マス
クの方法は、感光性樹脂膜（２）上に印捺模様形状の型
紙や他の透明シートに印捺模様を描いたものを載置して
実施してもよく、担体シート（１）が光透過性フィルム
である場合には、担体シート（１）″ｆ：保持した状態
で、これらの方法をとってもよい。Formation of a screen shape using the photosensitive resin film (2) (c) (carrier sheet) Although the photosensitive resin film (2) may be peeled off from (1), a light-transmissive film may be used as the carrier sheet (1). When using a carrier sheet (1) as shown in Figure 2,
), draw the desired printing pattern (4) directly on the carrier sheet (
1) can also be used as a mask. Note that the masking method may be carried out by placing a paper pattern in the shape of a printing pattern or another transparent sheet with a printing pattern drawn on the photosensitive resin film (2). ) is a light-transmissive film, these methods may be applied while holding the carrier sheet (1)''f:.
家庭で実施する捺染法としては、担体シー［（１）！ｒ
透明又は半透明のポリエステルフィルムなど光透過性の
フィルムを使用し、担体シート（１）を印捺模様を描く
ことにより直接マスキングフィルムとしても使用できる
ものとするのが好ましい。この場合、担体シー）ｍｅ筆
記性に優れたつや消しフィルムとするのが更に好ましい
。As a textile printing method carried out at home, carrier sea [(1)! r
It is preferable to use a light-transmissive film such as a transparent or translucent polyester film so that the carrier sheet (1) can be directly used as a masking film by drawing a printing pattern. In this case, it is more preferable that the carrier material is a matte film with excellent writing properties.
次に、印捺模様（４）でマスクされｆｃ感光性樹脂膜（
２）は、該マスク側から光照射される。光照射は第８図
の如く、ケミカルランプ、水銀灯、写真電球などの光源
（５）を設置した光照射箱（６）ヲ利用して実施するの
が好ましい。担体シート（１）及び型紙等のマスキング
材はここで除去される。Next, the fc photosensitive resin film (
In 2), light is irradiated from the mask side. Light irradiation is preferably carried out using a light irradiation box (6) equipped with a light source (5) such as a chemical lamp, a mercury lamp, or a photographic light bulb, as shown in FIG. Masking materials such as the carrier sheet (1) and paper patterns are removed here.
感光性樹脂膜（２）は光照射によって、マスクされてい
なかった露光部分は硬化し、水又は有機溶剤などの溶剤
に不溶性となり、マスクされてい友未露光部分は溶剤に
溶解する状態で残存する。従って、感光性樹脂膜（２）
は、溶剤の適用によって、容易に印捺模様形状に溶解除
去でき、同形状の紗（３）を露出する（第４図参照）。When the photosensitive resin film (2) is irradiated with light, the unmasked exposed areas harden and become insoluble in solvents such as water or organic solvents, while the masked and unexposed areas remain soluble in the solvent. . Therefore, the photosensitive resin film (2)
can be easily dissolved and removed in the shape of the printed pattern by applying a solvent, exposing the gauze (3) in the same shape (see FIG. 4).
露出した紗（３）は周囲を感光性樹脂膜（２）の硬化物
でしっかりと保持されているため、ヌクリ−ン型として
非常に安定して使用できる。Since the exposed gauze (3) is firmly held around the periphery by the cured photosensitive resin film (2), it can be used very stably as a nude mold.
なお、得られたスクリーン型は第４図の如く型枠（力で
支持して使用するのが好ましく、型枠（７）は木材、プ
ラスチック、金属９紙などいずれの材料で形成されても
よいが、壁材及び被服等の製品の曲面をも簡単に捺染す
るには、型枠（７）が弾力性ある金属又はプラスチック
で形成されるのがよい。The obtained screen mold is placed in a form frame (it is preferable to use it while being supported by force, as shown in Fig. 4), and the form frame (7) may be made of any material such as wood, plastic, metal paper, etc. However, in order to easily print curved surfaces of products such as wall materials and clothing, it is preferable that the form (7) be made of elastic metal or plastic.
印捺インク（８）としては通常の捺染及び印刷に使用さ
れるインク類（又は糊類）がいずれも使用で、きるが、
家庭用で簡単な捺染を楽しむには、印捺インク（８）に
発泡剤を含ませ、印捺後、加熱乾燥により印捺模様全発
泡剤の働きにより立体化するものが好ましい。As the printing ink (8), any ink (or paste) used for normal textile printing and printing can be used.
In order to enjoy simple textile printing for home use, it is preferable to include a foaming agent in the printing ink (8), and after printing, heat and dry the printed pattern to make it three-dimensional by the action of the foaming agent.
本発明の捺染法は、担体シート（１）上に感光性樹脂膜
（２）を紗（３）と一体化して積層材料Ａとして提供で
きる九め、だれでも簡単に独自のスクリーン型を形成し
、捺染することができる。従って、例えば積層材料Ａ、
光照射箱（６）、型枠（力。The printing method of the present invention can provide the laminated material A by integrating the photosensitive resin film (2) with the gauze (3) on the carrier sheet (1), and anyone can easily form their own screen mold. , can be printed. Therefore, for example, laminated material A,
Light irradiation box (6), formwork (power).
印捺インク（８）及びスキージ（９）などをセット販売
することにより、家庭で容易にスクリーン捺染を楽しむ
ことができ、被捺染物もノ＼ガキ、ノｈンカチ、被服、
カーテン、壁材など任意に選ぶことができる。By selling the printing ink (8) and squeegee (9) as a set, you can easily enjoy screen printing at home, and the objects to be printed can also be used for printing, printing, clothing, etc.
You can choose curtains, wall materials, etc.
なお、本発明は家庭用に限られるものではない。Note that the present invention is not limited to home use.
第１図は本発明で使用する感光性樹脂膜の形成状ａを示
す断面図、第２図は＠１図の樹脂膜を印捺模様でマスク
した状態を示す斜視図、第８図は第２図の製品を光照射
する状態を示す断面図、第４図は第８図の光照射により
得られたスクリーン型による捺染時の状態を示す平面図
である。
（１）・・−・・・・・・・・担体シート（２）・・・
・・・・・・・・・感光性樹脂膜（３）・・・・・・・
・・・・紗
（４）・・・・・・・・・・・・印捺模様（５）・・−
・・・・・・・・光源
（６）・・・・・・−・・・・・光照射箱（力・・・・
・・・・−・・・型枠
（８）・・・・・・・・・・・・印捺インク（９）・・
・・・・・・・・・・ヌキージ特許出願人 古川勘株
式会社
代 理 人 新 実 健 部外１名Fig. 1 is a sectional view showing the formation state a of the photosensitive resin film used in the present invention, Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the resin film in Fig. @1 masked with a printed pattern, and Fig. 8 is a FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the state in which the product shown in FIG. 2 is irradiated with light; FIG. (1)・・・・・・・・・・・・Carrier sheet (2)・・・
......Photosensitive resin film (3)...
... Gauze (4) ...... Stamp pattern (5) ... -
・・・・・・・・・Light source (6)・・・・・・－・・・・・・Light irradiation box (power...
・・・・・・・・・Formwork (8)・・・・・・・・・Printing ink (9)・・
・・・・・・・・・Nukiji Patent Applicant Kan Furukawa Co., Ltd. Agent Ken Shinji 1 outsider
Claims (7)
された感光性樹脂膜を利用するものであって、該樹脂膜
を所望の印捺模様にマスクし、露光し、該樹脂膜の露光
部分を硬化させ、未露光部分の樹脂膜を溶剤で溶解除去
し、上記印捺模様状に砂金露出さぜ、紗の露出し九部分
を被捺染物と接し、紗の上から印捺インクを塗布するこ
とを特徴とするヌクリーン捺染法。(1) A photosensitive resin film integrated with a gauze formed on a releasable carrier sheet is used, and the resin film is masked in a desired printing pattern and exposed to light. The exposed part of the gauze is cured, the resin film of the unexposed part is dissolved and removed with a solvent, and the gold dust is exposed in the shape of the above-mentioned printing pattern. Nuclean textile printing method is characterized by applying ink.
ことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第（１）項記載の捺染
法。(2) The textile printing method according to claim (1), wherein the carrier sheet is made of a light-transmitting film.
記マスクとすることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第（２
）項記載の捺染法。(3) Claim No. 2, characterized in that the mask is formed by drawing a desired printing pattern on the carrier sheet.
The printing method described in ).
ことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第（２）項又は第（３
）項記載の捺染法。(4) Claim (2) or (3) characterized in that the carrier sheet is made of a matte film.
The printing method described in ).
特徴とする特許請求の範囲第（１１項ないし第（４）項
いずれかに記載の捺染法。(5) The textile printing method according to any one of claims 11 to (4), characterized in that the printing ink contains a foaming agent.
けて使用することを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第（１）
項ないし第（５）項いずれかに記載の捺染法０(6) Claim (1) characterized in that the photosensitive resin film integrated with the gauze is used by being attached to a formwork.
Printing method described in any of paragraphs to (5) 0
形成されていることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲＠（１
）項ないし第（６）項いずれかに記載の捺染法。(7) Claims @(1) characterized in that the formwork is made of resilient metal or plastic.
) to (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56213400A JPS58116540A (en) | 1981-12-29 | 1981-12-29 | Screen printing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56213400A JPS58116540A (en) | 1981-12-29 | 1981-12-29 | Screen printing method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58116540A true JPS58116540A (en) | 1983-07-11 |
Family
ID=16638583
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56213400A Pending JPS58116540A (en) | 1981-12-29 | 1981-12-29 | Screen printing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58116540A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0299678A (en) * | 1988-10-03 | 1990-04-11 | Fuji Sogo Insatsu Kk | Application of pattern on denim fabric or denim clothes |
| NL1026971C2 (en) * | 2004-09-03 | 2006-03-06 | Stork Prints Bv | Method and device for manufacturing a base material for screen printing, as well as such base material. |
-
1981
- 1981-12-29 JP JP56213400A patent/JPS58116540A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0299678A (en) * | 1988-10-03 | 1990-04-11 | Fuji Sogo Insatsu Kk | Application of pattern on denim fabric or denim clothes |
| NL1026971C2 (en) * | 2004-09-03 | 2006-03-06 | Stork Prints Bv | Method and device for manufacturing a base material for screen printing, as well as such base material. |
| WO2006025739A1 (en) * | 2004-09-03 | 2006-03-09 | Stork Prints B.V. | Method and device for producing a base material for screen-printing, and base material of this type |
| US8173216B2 (en) | 2004-09-03 | 2012-05-08 | Stork Prints B.V. | Method and device for producing a base material for screen-printing, and base material of this type |
| US8746140B2 (en) | 2004-09-03 | 2014-06-10 | Spgprints B.V. | Base material for screen-printing |
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