JPS57190197A - Detecting method of stratified phenomenon in tank storage liquid - Google Patents

Detecting method of stratified phenomenon in tank storage liquid

Info

Publication number
JPS57190197A
JPS57190197A JP7273681A JP7273681A JPS57190197A JP S57190197 A JPS57190197 A JP S57190197A JP 7273681 A JP7273681 A JP 7273681A JP 7273681 A JP7273681 A JP 7273681A JP S57190197 A JPS57190197 A JP S57190197A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
liquid
storage
stratification
stratified
storage liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP7273681A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6338599B2 (en
Inventor
Susumu Harada
Yasuhiro Takagishi
Makoto Tashimo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Tokyo Gas Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Tokyo Gas Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd, Tokyo Gas Co Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority to JP7273681A priority Critical patent/JPS57190197A/en
Publication of JPS57190197A publication Critical patent/JPS57190197A/en
Publication of JPS6338599B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6338599B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/02Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment
    • F17C13/021Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment having the height as the parameter
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/12Arrangements or mounting of devices for preventing or minimising the effect of explosion ; Other safety measures
    • F17C13/126Arrangements or mounting of devices for preventing or minimising the effect of explosion ; Other safety measures for large storage containers for liquefied gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01Shape
    • F17C2201/0104Shape cylindrical
    • F17C2201/0109Shape cylindrical with exteriorly curved end-piece
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01Shape
    • F17C2201/0104Shape cylindrical
    • F17C2201/0119Shape cylindrical with flat end-piece
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/05Size
    • F17C2201/052Size large (>1000 m3)
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/04Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by other properties of handled fluid before transfer
    • F17C2223/042Localisation of the removal point
    • F17C2223/046Localisation of the removal point in the liquid
    • F17C2223/047Localisation of the removal point in the liquid with a dip tube
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2225/00Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2225/04Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel characterised by other properties of handled fluid after transfer
    • F17C2225/041Stratification

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To promptly and high accurately detect a stratified phenomenon in a storage tank, by providing an external supervisory device of sight glass, monitor camera, liquid level meter, etc. to the top part in the storage tank and observing a state of liquid level movement in an upper surface of storage liquid through said external supervisory device. CONSTITUTION:Storage liquid in a tank 1 decreases, when new liquid is supplied from a liquid filler pipe 2, the storage liquid is separated into two layers 10, 11 and stratified. In this case, the liquid is sucked by a pump 4 and jetted from a nozzle 7 to collide with a boundary surface 12 between an upper layer liquid 10 and lower layer liquid 11. However, it is not easy for the jet to break through this boundary surface 12 reaching the upper surface of liquid, and the upper surface of liquid causes very little wave or rocking motion. And if a state of this liquid surface is observed by a television receiver 9 through a video camera 8, stratification can be detected, and required countermeasures and treatment after the stratification can be promptyly performed at an initial stage of the stratification.
JP7273681A 1981-05-14 1981-05-14 Detecting method of stratified phenomenon in tank storage liquid Granted JPS57190197A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7273681A JPS57190197A (en) 1981-05-14 1981-05-14 Detecting method of stratified phenomenon in tank storage liquid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7273681A JPS57190197A (en) 1981-05-14 1981-05-14 Detecting method of stratified phenomenon in tank storage liquid

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS57190197A true JPS57190197A (en) 1982-11-22
JPS6338599B2 JPS6338599B2 (en) 1988-08-01

Family

ID=13497936

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7273681A Granted JPS57190197A (en) 1981-05-14 1981-05-14 Detecting method of stratified phenomenon in tank storage liquid

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS57190197A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103206614A (en) * 2013-04-01 2013-07-17 中山大学 Early-warning device and early-warning method used for monitoring accidents of boiling liquid expanding vapor explosion (BLEVE) of pressuring-bearing storage tanks
CN108561751A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-09-21 安徽巨力能源有限公司 A kind of natural gas storage tank security context monitoring system
US10098274B1 (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-10-16 Michael J. Meier Compost insertion apparatus
WO2019229097A1 (en) * 2018-05-30 2019-12-05 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Liquefied gas storage device
FR3081966A1 (en) * 2018-05-30 2019-12-06 Gaztransport Et Technigaz LIQUEFIED GAS STORAGE DEVICE

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103206614A (en) * 2013-04-01 2013-07-17 中山大学 Early-warning device and early-warning method used for monitoring accidents of boiling liquid expanding vapor explosion (BLEVE) of pressuring-bearing storage tanks
US10098274B1 (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-10-16 Michael J. Meier Compost insertion apparatus
CN108561751A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-09-21 安徽巨力能源有限公司 A kind of natural gas storage tank security context monitoring system
WO2019229097A1 (en) * 2018-05-30 2019-12-05 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Liquefied gas storage device
FR3081966A1 (en) * 2018-05-30 2019-12-06 Gaztransport Et Technigaz LIQUEFIED GAS STORAGE DEVICE
CN112673206A (en) * 2018-05-30 2021-04-16 气体运输技术公司 Liquefied gas storage device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6338599B2 (en) 1988-08-01

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