JPS57145042A - Production of glass fiber transmitting infrared rays - Google Patents

Production of glass fiber transmitting infrared rays

Info

Publication number
JPS57145042A
JPS57145042A JP56029628A JP2962881A JPS57145042A JP S57145042 A JPS57145042 A JP S57145042A JP 56029628 A JP56029628 A JP 56029628A JP 2962881 A JP2962881 A JP 2962881A JP S57145042 A JPS57145042 A JP S57145042A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
glass
geh4
glass tube
tube
glass fiber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP56029628A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6240303B2 (en
Inventor
Yukio Terunuma
Shuichi Shibata
Toyotaka Manabe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp filed Critical Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Priority to JP56029628A priority Critical patent/JPS57145042A/en
Publication of JPS57145042A publication Critical patent/JPS57145042A/en
Publication of JPS6240303B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6240303B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/014Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
    • C03B37/018Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD] by glass deposition on a glass substrate, e.g. by inside-, modified-, plasma-, or plasma modified- chemical vapour deposition [ICVD, MCVD, PCVD, PMCVD], i.e. by thin layer coating on the inside or outside of a glass tube or on a glass rod
    • C03B37/01807Reactant delivery systems, e.g. reactant deposition burners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/014Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
    • C03B37/018Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD] by glass deposition on a glass substrate, e.g. by inside-, modified-, plasma-, or plasma modified- chemical vapour deposition [ICVD, MCVD, PCVD, PMCVD], i.e. by thin layer coating on the inside or outside of a glass tube or on a glass rod
    • C03B37/01861Means for changing or stabilising the diameter or form of tubes or rods
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/014Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
    • C03B37/018Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD] by glass deposition on a glass substrate, e.g. by inside-, modified-, plasma-, or plasma modified- chemical vapour deposition [ICVD, MCVD, PCVD, PMCVD], i.e. by thin layer coating on the inside or outside of a glass tube or on a glass rod
    • C03B37/01884Means for supporting, rotating and translating tubes or rods being formed, e.g. lathes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C13/00Fibre or filament compositions
    • C03C13/04Fibre optics, e.g. core and clad fibre compositions
    • C03C13/041Non-oxide glass compositions
    • C03C13/043Chalcogenide glass compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00Glass compositions
    • C03C3/32Non-oxide glass compositions, e.g. binary or ternary halides, sulfides or nitrides of germanium, selenium or tellurium
    • C03C3/321Chalcogenide glasses, e.g. containing S, Se, Te
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2201/00Type of glass produced
    • C03B2201/80Non-oxide glasses or glass-type compositions
    • C03B2201/86Chalcogenide glasses, i.e. S, Se or Te glasses

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
  • Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:At least one of GeH4, SiH4 and PH4 is combined with at least one of vaporized S, Se Te or its halide and they are thermally decomposed to produce chalcogenide glass. CONSTITUTION:S2Cl2 in the vessel 1 is carried with an Ar gas and simultaneously a GeH4 gas is sent through a pressure reducing valve 4 and a flow regulator 3, then through pipe 5 and a rotatable connector 6 into glass tube 7. Then, the glass tube 7 is heated with an oxyhydrogen flame 8, as being rotated at about 50rpm with the lathe 9, to effect the following reactions in the tube 7: GeH4 Ge+2H2 (about 500 deg.C), S2Cl2 2S+Cl (about 400-500 deg.C), xS+Ge GeSx, thus forming Ge-S glass deposited on the inner wall of the glass tube 7. The resultant glass tube is densed together with the Ge-S glass at about 600 deg.C into a rod, which is further drawn into a fiber to give the objective glass fiber.
JP56029628A 1981-03-02 1981-03-02 Production of glass fiber transmitting infrared rays Granted JPS57145042A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56029628A JPS57145042A (en) 1981-03-02 1981-03-02 Production of glass fiber transmitting infrared rays

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56029628A JPS57145042A (en) 1981-03-02 1981-03-02 Production of glass fiber transmitting infrared rays

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS57145042A true JPS57145042A (en) 1982-09-07
JPS6240303B2 JPS6240303B2 (en) 1987-08-27

Family

ID=12281346

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP56029628A Granted JPS57145042A (en) 1981-03-02 1981-03-02 Production of glass fiber transmitting infrared rays

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS57145042A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6240303B2 (en) 1987-08-27

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