JPS5646071B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS5646071B2 JPS5646071B2 JP5483576A JP5483576A JPS5646071B2 JP S5646071 B2 JPS5646071 B2 JP S5646071B2 JP 5483576 A JP5483576 A JP 5483576A JP 5483576 A JP5483576 A JP 5483576A JP S5646071 B2 JPS5646071 B2 JP S5646071B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/167—Means for preventing damage to equipment, e.g. by molten glass, hot gases, batches
- C03B5/1672—Use of materials therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/02—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
- C03B5/027—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by passing an electric current between electrodes immersed in the glass bath, i.e. by direct resistance heating
- C03B5/0275—Shaft furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/167—Means for preventing damage to equipment, e.g. by molten glass, hot gases, batches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/02—Details
- H05B3/03—Electrodes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
- Discharge Heating (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/578,439 US3983309A (en) | 1975-05-16 | 1975-05-16 | Primary electrode arrangement for high temperature melting furnace |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS51139812A JPS51139812A (en) | 1976-12-02 |
| JPS5646071B2 true JPS5646071B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1981-10-30 |
Family
ID=24312890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP51054835A Granted JPS51139812A (en) | 1975-05-16 | 1976-05-15 | Melting furnace |
Country Status (22)
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4159392A (en) * | 1978-01-18 | 1979-06-26 | Johns-Manville Corporation | Apparatus for mounting a primary electrode |
| US4224460A (en) * | 1979-01-05 | 1980-09-23 | Libbey-Owens-Ford Company | Electrode heating device for use in glass melting furnaces |
| US4350516A (en) * | 1981-02-13 | 1982-09-21 | Guardian Industries Corporation | Outlet for a glass melting furnace |
| US4351054A (en) * | 1981-03-04 | 1982-09-21 | Manville Service Corporation | Optimized mixing and melting electric furnace |
| US4413346A (en) * | 1981-11-04 | 1983-11-01 | Corning Glass Works | Glass-melting furnace with batch electrodes |
| CA1202057A (en) * | 1981-11-04 | 1986-03-18 | Ronald W. Palmquist | Glass-melting furnaces |
| US4429402A (en) | 1981-11-04 | 1984-01-31 | Corning Glass Works | Devices for use in a glass-melting furnace |
| US4528013A (en) * | 1982-08-06 | 1985-07-09 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Melting furnaces |
| US4555492A (en) | 1983-04-22 | 1985-11-26 | Manville Service Corporation | High temperature refractory fiber |
| DE3445557A1 (de) * | 1984-12-14 | 1986-06-19 | Nikolaus Sorg GmbH & Co KG, 8770 Lohr | Elektrisch betriebener diskontinuielicher glasschmelzofen |
| FR2599734B1 (fr) * | 1986-06-06 | 1992-06-05 | Saint Gobain Rech | Technique de fusion electrique du verre |
| DK0465688T3 (da) * | 1990-07-07 | 1994-03-14 | Sorg Gmbh & Co Kg | Gassmelteovn, især til glasdannelse af affaldsstoffer |
| DE4445167C1 (de) | 1994-12-17 | 1996-04-25 | Sorg Gmbh & Co Kg | Elektrodenanordnung für Glas-Wannenöfen und deren Verwendung |
| US5961686A (en) | 1997-08-25 | 1999-10-05 | Guardian Fiberglass, Inc. | Side-discharge melter for use in the manufacture of fiberglass |
| US6044667A (en) | 1997-08-25 | 2000-04-04 | Guardian Fiberglass, Inc. | Glass melting apparatus and method |
| US6143065A (en) | 1999-07-12 | 2000-11-07 | J. M. Huber Corporation | Precipitated calcium carbonate product having improved brightness and method of preparing the same |
| US6402824B1 (en) | 2000-05-26 | 2002-06-11 | J. M. Huber Corporation | Processes for preparing precipitated calcium carbonate compositions and the products thereof |
| US20050138965A1 (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2005-06-30 | Freeman Charles J. | Measurement of the electrical resistance of a molten glass |
| DE102004031241B4 (de) * | 2004-06-29 | 2007-05-24 | Beteiligungen Sorg Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektrodensystem für Glas-Schmelzöfen |
| DE102006041106B4 (de) * | 2006-09-01 | 2009-10-01 | Schott Ag | Elektrodensystem für Glasschmelzöfen |
| CN102153268A (zh) * | 2010-02-11 | 2011-08-17 | 秦皇岛凯维科技有限公司 | 电助熔电极装置 |
| US8743926B2 (en) | 2010-08-10 | 2014-06-03 | H.C. Starck Inc. | Liquid cooled glass metal electrode |
| US10570045B2 (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2020-02-25 | John Hart Miller | Glass and other material melting systems |
| KR102705194B1 (ko) | 2018-12-21 | 2024-09-11 | 코닝 인코포레이티드 | 저저항률 유리에서 고전류 입력을 가능하게 하는 버스바 설계 |
| US12054418B2 (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2024-08-06 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Fluid-cooled needle for molten material flow control |
| US11912608B2 (en) | 2019-10-01 | 2024-02-27 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Glass manufacturing |
| CN113357954A (zh) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-09-07 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | 一种电极加热熔融盐装置和方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE403453C (de) * | 1923-06-12 | 1924-10-06 | Emil Friedrich Russ | Gekuehlte Elektrodenverstellungsvorrichtung mit Elektrodenklemmvorrichtung |
| DE716916C (de) * | 1937-07-19 | 1942-02-02 | Saint Gobain | Elektrischer Schmelzofen zur Erzeugung von Glas |
| FR857325A (fr) * | 1939-03-28 | 1940-09-06 | Verrerie Souchon Neuvesel | Perfectionnements apportés aux fours électriques pour la fusion du verre |
| DE889337C (de) * | 1944-09-01 | 1953-09-10 | Ragnar Tanberg | Elektroden fuer elektrische Schmelzoefen, besonders Glasschmelzoefen |
| US2591708A (en) * | 1947-08-25 | 1952-04-08 | Lubatti Eugenio | Electric glass furnace |
| US2978526A (en) * | 1958-03-19 | 1961-04-04 | Owens Illinois Glass Co | Electrode assembly for glass furnace |
| LU37183A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1958-05-13 | |||
| NL133852C (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1961-05-10 | |||
| US3354256A (en) * | 1964-12-10 | 1967-11-21 | Alco Standard Corp | Apparatus for heating molten metals |
| US3402249A (en) * | 1967-01-20 | 1968-09-17 | Emhart Corp | Liquid cooling device for glass furnace electrode |
| US3539691A (en) * | 1968-10-30 | 1970-11-10 | Gen Electric | Glass furnace with improved partially immersed electrode |
| FR2029840A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1969-01-28 | 1970-10-23 | Clerc De Bussy Le | |
| FR2082839A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1970-03-27 | 1971-12-10 | Le Clerc De Bussy Jacque |
-
1975
- 1975-05-16 US US05/578,439 patent/US3983309A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1976
- 1976-04-20 GB GB15838/76A patent/GB1550654A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-04-21 IN IN690/CAL/76A patent/IN144125B/en unknown
- 1976-04-22 ZA ZA762423A patent/ZA762423B/xx unknown
- 1976-04-23 AU AU13306/76A patent/AU1330676A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-04-23 YU YU01035/76A patent/YU103576A/xx unknown
- 1976-04-30 IT IT49286/76A patent/IT1060499B/it active
- 1976-05-03 BE BE166679A patent/BE841402A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-05-04 MX MX100371U patent/MX3443E/es unknown
- 1976-05-10 RO RO7686063A patent/RO71128A/ro unknown
- 1976-05-11 SU SU762355263A patent/SU629902A3/ru active
- 1976-05-13 FI FI761350A patent/FI57864C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-05-13 CA CA252,508A patent/CA1077997A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-05-14 HU HU76JO236A patent/HU173341B/hu unknown
- 1976-05-14 DE DE2621380A patent/DE2621380B2/de not_active Ceased
- 1976-05-14 ES ES447920A patent/ES447920A1/es not_active Expired
- 1976-05-14 FR FR7614665A patent/FR2311263A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-05-14 BG BG033210A patent/BG28279A3/xx unknown
- 1976-05-14 SE SE7605520A patent/SE414106B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-05-14 BR BR7603070A patent/BR7603070A/pt unknown
- 1976-05-15 JP JP51054835A patent/JPS51139812A/ja active Granted
- 1976-05-17 CS CS763272A patent/CS202553B2/cs unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2311263B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1980-05-09 |
| DE2621380A1 (de) | 1976-11-25 |
| FI761350A7 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1976-11-17 |
| FR2311263A1 (fr) | 1976-12-10 |
| AU1330676A (en) | 1977-10-27 |
| JPS51139812A (en) | 1976-12-02 |
| FI57864B (fi) | 1980-06-30 |
| IN144125B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1978-03-25 |
| YU103576A (en) | 1982-06-30 |
| FI57864C (fi) | 1980-10-10 |
| BG28279A3 (bg) | 1980-03-25 |
| SE414106B (sv) | 1980-07-07 |
| SE7605520L (sv) | 1976-11-17 |
| GB1550654A (en) | 1979-08-15 |
| ES447920A1 (es) | 1977-06-16 |
| SU629902A3 (ru) | 1978-10-25 |
| RO71128A (ro) | 1982-05-10 |
| US3983309A (en) | 1976-09-28 |
| BR7603070A (pt) | 1977-05-24 |
| HU173341B (hu) | 1979-04-28 |
| BE841402A (fr) | 1976-11-03 |
| ZA762423B (en) | 1977-04-27 |
| CA1077997A (en) | 1980-05-20 |
| CS202553B2 (en) | 1981-01-30 |
| DE2621380B2 (de) | 1979-09-20 |
| IT1060499B (it) | 1982-08-20 |
| MX3443E (es) | 1980-11-27 |