JPS55115917A - Wall structure of converter - Google Patents
Wall structure of converterInfo
- Publication number
- JPS55115917A JPS55115917A JP2395479A JP2395479A JPS55115917A JP S55115917 A JPS55115917 A JP S55115917A JP 2395479 A JP2395479 A JP 2395479A JP 2395479 A JP2395479 A JP 2395479A JP S55115917 A JPS55115917 A JP S55115917A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- converter
- powder
- carbon material
- lining
- bricks
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/632—Organic additives
- C04B35/634—Polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/013—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics containing carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/632—Organic additives
- C04B35/634—Polymers
- C04B35/63496—Bituminous materials, e.g. tar, pitch
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/66—Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/42—Constructional features of converters
- C21C5/44—Refractory linings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/0087—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for metallurgical applications
- C04B2111/00887—Ferrous metallurgy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3206—Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/42—Non metallic elements added as constituents or additives, e.g. sulfur, phosphor, selenium or tellurium
- C04B2235/422—Carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
- C04B2235/9669—Resistance against chemicals, e.g. against molten glass or molten salts
- C04B2235/9676—Resistance against chemicals, e.g. against molten glass or molten salts against molten metals such as steel or aluminium
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Abstract
PURPOSE: To prolong the lining life of the converter by lining the inside walls of the charging side and trunnion side in the converter with the non-fired refractory bricks containing the specific amounts of carbon material, powder Al and MgO clinker or further powder Si.
CONSTITUTION: The charging side and trunnion side of the inside walls of the converter which are subjected to heaviest damages are lined with the non-fired refractory bricks which are composed of carbon material; 3W40wt%, Al powder; 1W10wt% and the rest magnesia clinker and are further added, if necessary, with powder Si at 6% or less. In this case, natural graphite, electrode scraps, coke, etc. are used for the carbon material, to which binders such as tar and pitch are compounded. After the mixture is kneaded, it is molded to bricks which are then used for lining in an unburned state to the converter. Al improves the residual carbon content of the carbon material and becomes partly carbides, by the expansion in the volume at which time the texture of the bricks are made dense. The addition of Si further multiplies the characteristic, resulting in the considerably improved fire resistance characteristic.
COPYRIGHT: (C)1980,JPO&Japio
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2395479A JPS55115917A (en) | 1979-02-28 | 1979-02-28 | Wall structure of converter |
DE3004711A DE3004711C2 (en) | 1979-02-28 | 1980-02-08 | Lining for a converter |
AU55487/80A AU516028B2 (en) | 1979-02-28 | 1980-02-13 | Wear lining structure of a converter |
CA000345687A CA1139792A (en) | 1979-02-28 | 1980-02-14 | Wear lining structure of a converter |
DD80219273A DD149378A5 (en) | 1979-02-28 | 1980-02-26 | PERMANENT CLADDING FOR A CONVERTER |
GB8006579A GB2044242B (en) | 1979-02-28 | 1980-02-27 | Wear lining structure of a converter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2395479A JPS55115917A (en) | 1979-02-28 | 1979-02-28 | Wall structure of converter |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9122983A Division JPS58213818A (en) | 1983-05-23 | 1983-05-23 | Wall construction of converter |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS55115917A true JPS55115917A (en) | 1980-09-06 |
JPS5745449B2 JPS5745449B2 (en) | 1982-09-28 |
Family
ID=12124931
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2395479A Granted JPS55115917A (en) | 1979-02-28 | 1979-02-28 | Wall structure of converter |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS55115917A (en) |
AU (1) | AU516028B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1139792A (en) |
DD (1) | DD149378A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3004711C2 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2044242B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57185224A (en) * | 1981-05-11 | 1982-11-15 | Res Assoc Petroleum Alternat Dev<Rapad> | Preparation of liquid hydrocarbon from oxygen- containing compound |
CN109996772A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2019-07-09 | 黑崎播磨株式会社 | Magnesia carbon brick and its manufacturing method |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59107961A (en) * | 1982-12-13 | 1984-06-22 | 品川白煉瓦株式会社 | Carbon-containing refractories |
US4957887A (en) * | 1988-11-21 | 1990-09-18 | Dresser Industries, Inc. | Magnesite-carbon refractories |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3322551A (en) * | 1967-05-30 | Refractory and method | ||
US2013625A (en) * | 1933-03-29 | 1935-09-03 | Ross Tacony Crucible Company | Refractory article |
GB461960A (en) * | 1935-08-20 | 1937-02-22 | Kenneth Edward Buck | Improvements in or relating to refractory articles |
AT195826B (en) * | 1955-11-15 | 1958-02-25 | Veitscher Magnesitwerke Ag | Process for the production of unfired, refractory bricks |
US3037758A (en) * | 1960-05-17 | 1962-06-05 | United Eng & Constructors Inc | Checkerbrick for use in gasmaking apparatus |
JPS4917848B1 (en) * | 1968-06-12 | 1974-05-04 | ||
DE2048294A1 (en) * | 1970-10-01 | 1972-04-06 | Didier Werke Ag | Cold bonded carbonaceous refractory brick |
JPS5290507A (en) * | 1976-01-26 | 1977-07-29 | Shinagawa Refractories Co | Refractories*compositions therefor and manufacture |
DE2736442C2 (en) * | 1977-08-12 | 1982-04-08 | Beck u. Kaltheuner Feuerfeste Erzeugnisse GmbH & Co KG, 5970 Plettenberg | Process for the production of chemically bonded, carbonaceous, refractory bricks |
JPS5430212A (en) * | 1977-08-12 | 1979-03-06 | Kurosaki Refractories Co | Method of making magnesia carbon brick |
JPS5565348A (en) * | 1978-11-07 | 1980-05-16 | Kurosaki Refract Co Ltd | Refractory |
-
1979
- 1979-02-28 JP JP2395479A patent/JPS55115917A/en active Granted
-
1980
- 1980-02-08 DE DE3004711A patent/DE3004711C2/en not_active Expired
- 1980-02-13 AU AU55487/80A patent/AU516028B2/en not_active Expired
- 1980-02-14 CA CA000345687A patent/CA1139792A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-02-26 DD DD80219273A patent/DD149378A5/en unknown
- 1980-02-27 GB GB8006579A patent/GB2044242B/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57185224A (en) * | 1981-05-11 | 1982-11-15 | Res Assoc Petroleum Alternat Dev<Rapad> | Preparation of liquid hydrocarbon from oxygen- containing compound |
CN109996772A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2019-07-09 | 黑崎播磨株式会社 | Magnesia carbon brick and its manufacturing method |
CN109996772B (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2021-05-18 | 黑崎播磨株式会社 | Magnesia carbon brick and its making process |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1139792A (en) | 1983-01-18 |
JPS5745449B2 (en) | 1982-09-28 |
GB2044242A (en) | 1980-10-15 |
DD149378A5 (en) | 1981-07-08 |
AU516028B2 (en) | 1981-05-14 |
AU5548780A (en) | 1980-09-18 |
DE3004711C2 (en) | 1986-09-18 |
GB2044242B (en) | 1983-04-20 |
DE3004711A1 (en) | 1980-10-02 |
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