JPS5441607B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS5441607B2 JPS5441607B2 JP13250776A JP13250776A JPS5441607B2 JP S5441607 B2 JPS5441607 B2 JP S5441607B2 JP 13250776 A JP13250776 A JP 13250776A JP 13250776 A JP13250776 A JP 13250776A JP S5441607 B2 JPS5441607 B2 JP S5441607B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/36—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed through which there is an essentially horizontal flow of particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/26—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/34—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with stationary packing material in the fluidised bed, e.g. bricks, wire rings, baffles
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/482—Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
- C10J3/56—Apparatus; Plants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/78—High-pressure apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/86—Other features combined with waste-heat boilers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00141—Coils
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00823—Mixing elements
- B01J2208/00831—Stationary elements
- B01J2208/0084—Stationary elements inside the bed, e.g. baffles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
- B01J2219/182—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor horizontal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/093—Coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0943—Coke
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0973—Water
- C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2549784A DE2549784C2 (de) | 1975-11-06 | 1975-11-06 | Wirbelschicht-Gasgenerator mit Wärmezufuhr, insbesondere Kernreaktorwärme, von außen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5258702A JPS5258702A (en) | 1977-05-14 |
| JPS5441607B2 true JPS5441607B2 (enExample) | 1979-12-10 |
Family
ID=5961069
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP51132507A Granted JPS5258702A (en) | 1975-11-06 | 1976-11-05 | Gas producer |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4080181A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5258702A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2549784C2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2614489C2 (de) * | 1976-04-03 | 1984-12-20 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Wirbelbett-Gasgenerator mit tauchsiedartigen Heizflächen |
| DE2903985C2 (de) * | 1979-02-02 | 1982-08-26 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von H↓2↓- und CO-haltigen Gasen |
| GB2046780B (en) * | 1979-03-15 | 1983-04-20 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh | Fluidized bed gas producer |
| DE3042142C2 (de) * | 1980-11-03 | 1983-06-23 | Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Wirbelbett-Gaserzeuger |
| DE3118931A1 (de) * | 1981-05-13 | 1982-12-02 | Krupp-Koppers Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum betrieb einer kokereianlage |
| FR2507919B1 (fr) * | 1981-06-19 | 1986-12-05 | Electricite De France | Procede et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de reactions endothermiques dans une enceinte a lit fluidise |
| JPS587487A (ja) * | 1981-06-26 | 1983-01-17 | ル−ルコ−レ・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | 粉炭の加圧ガス化方法および装置 |
| DE3136645A1 (de) * | 1981-09-16 | 1983-03-24 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zur dosierung von, insbesondere backenden,brennstoffen in einen wirbelschichtreaktor sowie verfahren zum betreiben einer solchen vorrichtung |
| US4434841A (en) | 1981-11-12 | 1984-03-06 | Carrier Corporation | Variably spaced wrapped fin heat exchanger |
| US4464247A (en) * | 1983-10-13 | 1984-08-07 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Horizontal fluid bed retorting process |
| DE3600432A1 (de) * | 1985-05-21 | 1987-02-05 | Gutehoffnungshuette Man | Verfahren zum vergasen eines kohlenstoffhaltigen brennstoffs, insbesondere kohle |
| US5439491A (en) * | 1986-10-16 | 1995-08-08 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh | Fluidized bed generator for allothermic gasification of coal |
| DE3635215A1 (de) * | 1986-10-16 | 1988-04-28 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh | Verfahren zur allothermen kohlevergasung und wirbelbett-gasgenerator zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| US5141708A (en) * | 1987-12-21 | 1992-08-25 | Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation | Fluidized bed combustion system and method having an integrated recycle heat exchanger |
| US5108712A (en) * | 1987-12-21 | 1992-04-28 | Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation | Fluidized bed heat exchanger |
| US5568834A (en) * | 1995-02-01 | 1996-10-29 | Donlee Technologies, Inc. | High temperature heat exchanger |
| CN1276060C (zh) * | 1999-06-09 | 2006-09-20 | 比奥阿格有限公司 | 用于气化含碳填料的装置 |
| US6823135B1 (en) | 2003-06-16 | 2004-11-23 | Randolph W. Greene | Waste energy recovery system, including method of recovering waste energy from fluids, and pipes having thermally interrupted sections |
| DE102007020948B3 (de) * | 2007-05-04 | 2008-11-13 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Kühler für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
| DE102008038658A1 (de) * | 2008-08-12 | 2010-02-18 | Gea Air Treatment Gmbh | Rohrbündelwärmetauscher |
| EP2352959B1 (de) * | 2008-11-24 | 2015-09-02 | RWE Power Aktiengesellschaft | Indirekt beheizter wirbelschichttrockner |
| CN102574091B (zh) * | 2009-05-12 | 2016-03-16 | 普罗斯迪尼公司 | 用于合成三氯硅烷的流化床方法和三氯硅烷合成器 |
| CA2728545C (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2014-04-08 | Carrier Corporation | Primary heat exchanger design for condensing gas furnace |
| DE102013015019A1 (de) | 2013-09-10 | 2015-03-12 | Bogdan Vuletic | Verfahren und Anlage zur Vergasung von Kohlenstoffträgern und Weiterverarbeitung des produzierten Gases |
| US20180356106A1 (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2018-12-13 | Trane International Inc. | Heat Exchanger Elevated Temperature Protection Sleeve |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2055549A (en) * | 1934-05-18 | 1936-09-29 | Modine Mfg Co | Heat exchange device |
| US2276527A (en) * | 1941-03-24 | 1942-03-17 | Petro Chem Dev Company | Apparatus for heating fluids |
| US2619415A (en) * | 1946-08-15 | 1952-11-25 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Supply of heat to fluidized solids beds for the production of fuel gas |
| GB868710A (en) * | 1957-12-31 | 1961-05-25 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Improvements in or relating to the roasting of materials in a fluidised bed and furnaces therefor |
| LU37236A1 (enExample) * | 1958-06-23 |
-
1975
- 1975-11-06 DE DE2549784A patent/DE2549784C2/de not_active Expired
-
1976
- 1976-11-05 JP JP51132507A patent/JPS5258702A/ja active Granted
- 1976-11-08 US US05/739,820 patent/US4080181A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5258702A (en) | 1977-05-14 |
| DE2549784C2 (de) | 1984-12-20 |
| US4080181A (en) | 1978-03-21 |
| DE2549784A1 (de) | 1977-05-18 |