JPS51138223A - Gas generator - Google Patents

Gas generator

Info

Publication number
JPS51138223A
JPS51138223A JP50062487A JP6248775A JPS51138223A JP S51138223 A JPS51138223 A JP S51138223A JP 50062487 A JP50062487 A JP 50062487A JP 6248775 A JP6248775 A JP 6248775A JP S51138223 A JPS51138223 A JP S51138223A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
gas generator
fuel
prompt
self
reforms
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP50062487A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Katsuaki Kosaka
Zene Ueno
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nissan Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority to JP50062487A priority Critical patent/JPS51138223A/ja
Priority to GB21607/76A priority patent/GB1522407A/en
Priority to FR7616020A priority patent/FR2312553A1/fr
Priority to DE19762623677 priority patent/DE2623677A1/de
Priority to US05/690,311 priority patent/US4108114A/en
Publication of JPS51138223A publication Critical patent/JPS51138223A/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D19/00—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
    • F02D19/06—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
    • F02D19/0663—Details on the fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
    • F02D19/0668—Treating or cleaning means; Fuel filters
    • F02D19/0671—Means to generate or modify a fuel, e.g. reformers, electrolytic cells or membranes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
    • C01B3/366—Partial combustion in internal-combustion engines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B43/00—Engines characterised by operating on gaseous fuels; Plants including such engines
    • F02B43/08—Plants characterised by the engines using gaseous fuel generated in the plant from solid fuel, e.g. wood
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D19/00—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
    • F02D19/06—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
    • F02D19/0639—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed characterised by the type of fuels
    • F02D19/0642—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed characterised by the type of fuels at least one fuel being gaseous, the other fuels being gaseous or liquid at standard conditions
    • F02D19/0644—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed characterised by the type of fuels at least one fuel being gaseous, the other fuels being gaseous or liquid at standard conditions the gaseous fuel being hydrogen, ammonia or carbon monoxide
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
    • F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
    • F02B1/04—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
JP50062487A 1975-05-27 1975-05-27 Gas generator Pending JPS51138223A (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP50062487A JPS51138223A (en) 1975-05-27 1975-05-27 Gas generator
GB21607/76A GB1522407A (en) 1975-05-27 1976-05-25 Fuel reformer for generating gaseous fuel containing hydrogen and/or carbon monoxide
FR7616020A FR2312553A1 (fr) 1975-05-27 1976-05-26 Dispositif de reformage du combustible pour produire du combustible gazeux contenant de l'hydrogene et/ou du monoxyde de carbone
DE19762623677 DE2623677A1 (de) 1975-05-27 1976-05-26 Verbrennungssystem
US05/690,311 US4108114A (en) 1975-05-27 1976-05-26 Fuel reformer for generating gaseous fuel containing hydrogen and/or carbon monoxide

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP50062487A JPS51138223A (en) 1975-05-27 1975-05-27 Gas generator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS51138223A true JPS51138223A (en) 1976-11-29

Family

ID=13201571

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP50062487A Pending JPS51138223A (en) 1975-05-27 1975-05-27 Gas generator

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4108114A (enExample)
JP (1) JPS51138223A (enExample)
DE (1) DE2623677A1 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2312553A1 (enExample)
GB (1) GB1522407A (enExample)

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JPS52113423A (en) 1976-03-19 1977-09-22 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Quality-improved gas engine
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DE3110511A1 (de) * 1980-03-21 1982-03-11 Escher/Foster Technology Ass., Inc., 48879 St. Johns, Mich. "verfahren und vorrichtung zur thermochemischen wasserstoff-sauerstoff-verbrennungseinleitung"
US4350133A (en) * 1980-05-19 1982-09-21 Leonard Greiner Cold start characteristics of ethanol as an automobile fuel
WO1982003422A1 (en) * 1981-03-27 1982-10-14 Pocrnja Anton Method and device for the transformation of reaction heat into mechanical energy
FR2506322A1 (fr) * 1981-05-20 1982-11-26 Bertin & Cie Procede et installation pour la gazeification ultra-rapide de charbon ou de la biomasse
DE3523855A1 (de) * 1985-07-04 1987-01-08 Bosch Gmbh Robert Verfahren zum betrieb einer brennkraftmaschine
US5343699A (en) * 1989-06-12 1994-09-06 Mcalister Roy E Method and apparatus for improved operation of internal combustion engines
US20030012985A1 (en) 1998-08-03 2003-01-16 Mcalister Roy E. Pressure energy conversion systems
MX9206040A (es) * 1992-03-05 1994-03-31 Southwest Res Inst Combustible y aditivo para reducir las emisiones de particulas procedentes de motores de encendido por compresion.
US5379728A (en) * 1993-06-01 1995-01-10 Transglobal Technologies, Limited Fuel supply system for internal combustion engines
IT1269973B (it) * 1993-07-20 1997-04-16 Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh Dispositivo per diminuire le sostanze nocive nel funzionamento di motori a combustione interna a piu' cilindri
US5515814A (en) * 1995-09-06 1996-05-14 Transglobal Technologies, Limited Apparatus and method for supplying fuel to internal combustion engines
GB2328715A (en) * 1997-08-29 1999-03-03 Ford Global Tech Inc Apparatus for preconditioning hydrocarbon fuel vapour for i.c. engines
US6286489B1 (en) * 1998-12-11 2001-09-11 Caterpillar Inc. System and method of controlling exhaust gas recirculation
US6138650A (en) * 1999-04-06 2000-10-31 Caterpillar Inc. Method of controlling fuel injectors for improved exhaust gas recirculation
RU2168031C1 (ru) * 2000-05-11 2001-05-27 Пушкин Ростислав Михайлович Способ осуществления термодинамического цикла, приближенного к изотермическому
US20040144030A1 (en) * 2003-01-23 2004-07-29 Smaling Rudolf M. Torch ignited partial oxidation fuel reformer and method of operating the same
US20040253493A1 (en) * 2003-06-11 2004-12-16 Nissan Technical Center N. A. Inc. Reformate purifying system for fuel processing systems
US7384620B2 (en) * 2003-07-10 2008-06-10 General Electric Company Method and system for producing hydrogen by reforming hydrogen-containing gas
US20060042565A1 (en) * 2004-08-26 2006-03-02 Eaton Corporation Integrated fuel injection system for on-board fuel reformer
US7818959B2 (en) * 2004-09-17 2010-10-26 Eaton Corporation Clean power system
US7648785B2 (en) * 2004-09-17 2010-01-19 Eaton Corporation Clean power system
US8463529B2 (en) 2004-09-17 2013-06-11 Eaton Corporation System and method of operating internal combustion engines at fuel rich low-temperature- combustion mode as an on-board reformer for solid oxide fuel cell-powered vehicles
US7261064B2 (en) * 2004-10-01 2007-08-28 General Electric Company System and method for reducing emission from a combustion engine
WO2006052993A2 (en) * 2004-11-08 2006-05-18 Southwest Research Institute Secondary engine providing exhaust-gas to egr system
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RU2290519C1 (ru) * 2005-09-07 2006-12-27 Сергей Витальевич Коннов Способ работы диссоциатора воды
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US20080103679A1 (en) * 2006-10-25 2008-05-01 Victoriano Ruiz Accessory drive system
JP2008138535A (ja) 2006-11-30 2008-06-19 Honda Motor Co Ltd 内燃機関の運転方法と、燃料供給システム
US8291891B2 (en) 2008-06-17 2012-10-23 Southwest Research Institute EGR system with dedicated EGR cylinders
US20110041495A1 (en) * 2009-08-24 2011-02-24 General Electric Company Systems and methods for exhaust gas recirculation
US9083020B2 (en) 2009-09-04 2015-07-14 Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. Reducing gas generators and methods for generating reducing gas
US9140220B2 (en) 2011-06-30 2015-09-22 Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. Engine systems and methods of operating an engine
US9178235B2 (en) 2009-09-04 2015-11-03 Lg Fuel Cell Systems, Inc. Reducing gas generators and methods for generating a reducing gas
US8597841B2 (en) * 2009-09-04 2013-12-03 Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. Method for generating a gas which may be used for startup and shutdown of a fuel cell
US8668752B2 (en) * 2009-09-04 2014-03-11 Rolls-Royce Fuel Cell Systems (Us) Inc. Apparatus for generating a gas which may be used for startup and shutdown of a fuel cell
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US9874158B2 (en) 2009-09-04 2018-01-23 Lg Fuel Cell Systems, Inc Engine systems and methods of operating an engine
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US8944034B2 (en) 2011-02-11 2015-02-03 Southwest Research Institute Dedicated EGR control strategy for improved EGR distribution and engine performance
US8904786B2 (en) * 2011-04-13 2014-12-09 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Internal combustion engine
AT511351B1 (de) * 2011-10-19 2012-11-15 Ge Jenbacher Gmbh & Co Ohg Verfahren zum betreiben wenigstens einer vorkammergezündeten brennkraftmaschine
US9145837B2 (en) * 2011-11-29 2015-09-29 General Electric Company Engine utilizing a plurality of fuels, and a related method thereof
US9169773B2 (en) 2012-04-18 2015-10-27 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Engine reformer systems for lower cost, smaller scale manufacturing of liquid fuels
US8695540B2 (en) * 2012-06-18 2014-04-15 Aerojet Rocketdyne Of De, Inc. Fuel-cracking diesel engine system
US9611794B2 (en) * 2012-07-31 2017-04-04 General Electric Company Systems and methods for controlling exhaust gas recirculation
US9377105B2 (en) 2013-03-12 2016-06-28 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Insert kits for multi-stage compressors and associated systems, processes and methods
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US10125726B2 (en) * 2015-02-25 2018-11-13 Southwest Research Institute Apparatus and methods for exhaust gas recirculation for an internal combustion engine utilizing at least two hydrocarbon fuels
US9797349B2 (en) 2015-05-21 2017-10-24 Southwest Research Institute Combined steam reformation reactions and water gas shift reactions for on-board hydrogen production in an internal combustion engine
US9657692B2 (en) 2015-09-11 2017-05-23 Southwest Research Institute Internal combustion engine utilizing two independent flow paths to a dedicated exhaust gas recirculation cylinder
US9874193B2 (en) 2016-06-16 2018-01-23 Southwest Research Institute Dedicated exhaust gas recirculation engine fueling control
US10495035B2 (en) 2017-02-07 2019-12-03 Southwest Research Institute Dedicated exhaust gas recirculation configuration for reduced EGR and fresh air backflow
NO343554B1 (no) * 2017-08-14 2019-04-01 Lars Harald Heggen Nullutslipps fremdriftssystem og generatoranlegg med ammoniakk som brennstoff
WO2019067341A2 (en) * 2017-09-29 2019-04-04 Research Triangle Institute INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE AS A CHEMICAL REACTOR FOR PRODUCING SYNTHESIS GAS FROM HYDROCARBON FILLERS
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US1563608A (en) * 1921-09-12 1925-12-01 Jesse N Wood Air and fuel heater for internal-combustion engines
US2113602A (en) * 1933-07-10 1938-04-12 Nathaniel P Pratt Internal combustion engine
JPS50116823A (enExample) * 1974-02-26 1975-09-12
JPS5228447B2 (enExample) * 1974-03-06 1977-07-27
US3958540A (en) * 1974-07-05 1976-05-25 General Motors Corporation Staged internal combustion engine with interstage temperature control

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1522407A (en) 1978-08-23
DE2623677A1 (de) 1976-12-09
FR2312553B1 (enExample) 1980-04-18
FR2312553A1 (fr) 1976-12-24
US4108114A (en) 1978-08-22

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