FR2312553A1 - Dispositif de reformage du combustible pour produire du combustible gazeux contenant de l'hydrogene et/ou du monoxyde de carbone - Google Patents
Dispositif de reformage du combustible pour produire du combustible gazeux contenant de l'hydrogene et/ou du monoxyde de carboneInfo
- Publication number
- FR2312553A1 FR2312553A1 FR7616020A FR7616020A FR2312553A1 FR 2312553 A1 FR2312553 A1 FR 2312553A1 FR 7616020 A FR7616020 A FR 7616020A FR 7616020 A FR7616020 A FR 7616020A FR 2312553 A1 FR2312553 A1 FR 2312553A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- carbon monoxide
- containing hydrogen
- reforming device
- producing gaseous
- gaseous fuel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical class [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D19/00—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D19/06—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
- F02D19/0663—Details on the fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
- F02D19/0668—Treating or cleaning means; Fuel filters
- F02D19/0671—Means to generate or modify a fuel, e.g. reformers, electrolytic cells or membranes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
- C01B3/366—Partial combustion in internal-combustion engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B43/00—Engines characterised by operating on gaseous fuels; Plants including such engines
- F02B43/08—Plants characterised by the engines using gaseous fuel generated in the plant from solid fuel, e.g. wood
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D19/00—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D19/06—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
- F02D19/0639—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed characterised by the type of fuels
- F02D19/0642—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed characterised by the type of fuels at least one fuel being gaseous, the other fuels being gaseous or liquid at standard conditions
- F02D19/0644—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed characterised by the type of fuels at least one fuel being gaseous, the other fuels being gaseous or liquid at standard conditions the gaseous fuel being hydrogen, ammonia or carbon monoxide
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
- F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
- F02B1/04—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP50062487A JPS51138223A (en) | 1975-05-27 | 1975-05-27 | Gas generator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2312553A1 true FR2312553A1 (fr) | 1976-12-24 |
| FR2312553B1 FR2312553B1 (enExample) | 1980-04-18 |
Family
ID=13201571
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7616020A Granted FR2312553A1 (fr) | 1975-05-27 | 1976-05-26 | Dispositif de reformage du combustible pour produire du combustible gazeux contenant de l'hydrogene et/ou du monoxyde de carbone |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4108114A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS51138223A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2623677A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2312553A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1522407A (enExample) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2396876A1 (fr) * | 1977-07-08 | 1979-02-02 | Utac | Procedes de recuperation de l'energie contenue dans les gaz d'echappement des moteurs thermiques |
| FR2478740A1 (fr) * | 1980-03-21 | 1981-09-25 | Escher Foster Tech Ass | Procede et dispositif d'amorcage de combustion par reaction thermochimique de l'hydrogene et de l'oxygene |
| WO1982003422A1 (en) * | 1981-03-27 | 1982-10-14 | Pocrnja Anton | Method and device for the transformation of reaction heat into mechanical energy |
| FR2506322A1 (fr) * | 1981-05-20 | 1982-11-26 | Bertin & Cie | Procede et installation pour la gazeification ultra-rapide de charbon ou de la biomasse |
| EP0208136A3 (en) * | 1985-07-04 | 1988-01-27 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method for operating an internal-combustion engine |
Families Citing this family (60)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS52113423A (en) | 1976-03-19 | 1977-09-22 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Quality-improved gas engine |
| US4350133A (en) * | 1980-05-19 | 1982-09-21 | Leonard Greiner | Cold start characteristics of ethanol as an automobile fuel |
| US5343699A (en) * | 1989-06-12 | 1994-09-06 | Mcalister Roy E | Method and apparatus for improved operation of internal combustion engines |
| US20030012985A1 (en) | 1998-08-03 | 2003-01-16 | Mcalister Roy E. | Pressure energy conversion systems |
| MX9206040A (es) * | 1992-03-05 | 1994-03-31 | Southwest Res Inst | Combustible y aditivo para reducir las emisiones de particulas procedentes de motores de encendido por compresion. |
| US5379728A (en) * | 1993-06-01 | 1995-01-10 | Transglobal Technologies, Limited | Fuel supply system for internal combustion engines |
| IT1269973B (it) * | 1993-07-20 | 1997-04-16 | Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh | Dispositivo per diminuire le sostanze nocive nel funzionamento di motori a combustione interna a piu' cilindri |
| US5515814A (en) * | 1995-09-06 | 1996-05-14 | Transglobal Technologies, Limited | Apparatus and method for supplying fuel to internal combustion engines |
| GB2328715A (en) * | 1997-08-29 | 1999-03-03 | Ford Global Tech Inc | Apparatus for preconditioning hydrocarbon fuel vapour for i.c. engines |
| US6286489B1 (en) * | 1998-12-11 | 2001-09-11 | Caterpillar Inc. | System and method of controlling exhaust gas recirculation |
| US6138650A (en) * | 1999-04-06 | 2000-10-31 | Caterpillar Inc. | Method of controlling fuel injectors for improved exhaust gas recirculation |
| RU2168031C1 (ru) * | 2000-05-11 | 2001-05-27 | Пушкин Ростислав Михайлович | Способ осуществления термодинамического цикла, приближенного к изотермическому |
| US20040144030A1 (en) * | 2003-01-23 | 2004-07-29 | Smaling Rudolf M. | Torch ignited partial oxidation fuel reformer and method of operating the same |
| US20040253493A1 (en) * | 2003-06-11 | 2004-12-16 | Nissan Technical Center N. A. Inc. | Reformate purifying system for fuel processing systems |
| US7384620B2 (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2008-06-10 | General Electric Company | Method and system for producing hydrogen by reforming hydrogen-containing gas |
| US20060042565A1 (en) * | 2004-08-26 | 2006-03-02 | Eaton Corporation | Integrated fuel injection system for on-board fuel reformer |
| US7818959B2 (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2010-10-26 | Eaton Corporation | Clean power system |
| US7648785B2 (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2010-01-19 | Eaton Corporation | Clean power system |
| US8463529B2 (en) | 2004-09-17 | 2013-06-11 | Eaton Corporation | System and method of operating internal combustion engines at fuel rich low-temperature- combustion mode as an on-board reformer for solid oxide fuel cell-powered vehicles |
| US7261064B2 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2007-08-28 | General Electric Company | System and method for reducing emission from a combustion engine |
| WO2006052993A2 (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2006-05-18 | Southwest Research Institute | Secondary engine providing exhaust-gas to egr system |
| RU2285137C1 (ru) * | 2005-05-17 | 2006-10-10 | Владимир Александрович Глушков | Система питания силовой установки жидким и газообразным топливом |
| RU2290519C1 (ru) * | 2005-09-07 | 2006-12-27 | Сергей Витальевич Коннов | Способ работы диссоциатора воды |
| US7398743B2 (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2008-07-15 | Caterpillar Inc. | Compression ignition initiation device and internal combustion engine using same |
| US20080103679A1 (en) * | 2006-10-25 | 2008-05-01 | Victoriano Ruiz | Accessory drive system |
| JP2008138535A (ja) | 2006-11-30 | 2008-06-19 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 内燃機関の運転方法と、燃料供給システム |
| US8291891B2 (en) | 2008-06-17 | 2012-10-23 | Southwest Research Institute | EGR system with dedicated EGR cylinders |
| US20110041495A1 (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2011-02-24 | General Electric Company | Systems and methods for exhaust gas recirculation |
| US9083020B2 (en) | 2009-09-04 | 2015-07-14 | Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. | Reducing gas generators and methods for generating reducing gas |
| US9140220B2 (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2015-09-22 | Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. | Engine systems and methods of operating an engine |
| US9178235B2 (en) | 2009-09-04 | 2015-11-03 | Lg Fuel Cell Systems, Inc. | Reducing gas generators and methods for generating a reducing gas |
| US8597841B2 (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2013-12-03 | Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. | Method for generating a gas which may be used for startup and shutdown of a fuel cell |
| US8668752B2 (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2014-03-11 | Rolls-Royce Fuel Cell Systems (Us) Inc. | Apparatus for generating a gas which may be used for startup and shutdown of a fuel cell |
| US9118048B2 (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2015-08-25 | Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. | Engine systems and methods of operating an engine |
| US9874158B2 (en) | 2009-09-04 | 2018-01-23 | Lg Fuel Cell Systems, Inc | Engine systems and methods of operating an engine |
| DE102010012349A1 (de) | 2010-03-22 | 2011-11-17 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Einrichtung und Verfahren zur Kraftstoffversorgung einer Kraftfahrzeug-Brennkraftmaschine |
| RU2488013C2 (ru) * | 2010-06-17 | 2013-07-20 | Производственный кооператив "Научно-производственная фирма "ЭКИП" | Способ работы двигателя внутреннего сгорания |
| WO2012036748A1 (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2012-03-22 | Littmann Robert J | Economical hybrid fuel |
| US8561599B2 (en) | 2011-02-11 | 2013-10-22 | Southwest Research Institute | EGR distributor apparatus for dedicated EGR configuration |
| US8944034B2 (en) | 2011-02-11 | 2015-02-03 | Southwest Research Institute | Dedicated EGR control strategy for improved EGR distribution and engine performance |
| US8904786B2 (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2014-12-09 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Internal combustion engine |
| AT511351B1 (de) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-11-15 | Ge Jenbacher Gmbh & Co Ohg | Verfahren zum betreiben wenigstens einer vorkammergezündeten brennkraftmaschine |
| US9145837B2 (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2015-09-29 | General Electric Company | Engine utilizing a plurality of fuels, and a related method thereof |
| US9169773B2 (en) | 2012-04-18 | 2015-10-27 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Engine reformer systems for lower cost, smaller scale manufacturing of liquid fuels |
| US8695540B2 (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2014-04-15 | Aerojet Rocketdyne Of De, Inc. | Fuel-cracking diesel engine system |
| US9611794B2 (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2017-04-04 | General Electric Company | Systems and methods for controlling exhaust gas recirculation |
| US9377105B2 (en) | 2013-03-12 | 2016-06-28 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Insert kits for multi-stage compressors and associated systems, processes and methods |
| US8838367B1 (en) | 2013-03-12 | 2014-09-16 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Rotational sensor and controller |
| US9255560B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-02-09 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Regenerative intensifier and associated systems and methods |
| WO2014144581A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Internal combustion engine and associated systems and methods |
| US10233809B2 (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2019-03-19 | Southwest Research Institute | Apparatus and methods for exhaust gas recirculation for an internal combustion engine powered by a hydrocarbon fuel |
| US10125726B2 (en) * | 2015-02-25 | 2018-11-13 | Southwest Research Institute | Apparatus and methods for exhaust gas recirculation for an internal combustion engine utilizing at least two hydrocarbon fuels |
| US9797349B2 (en) | 2015-05-21 | 2017-10-24 | Southwest Research Institute | Combined steam reformation reactions and water gas shift reactions for on-board hydrogen production in an internal combustion engine |
| US9657692B2 (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2017-05-23 | Southwest Research Institute | Internal combustion engine utilizing two independent flow paths to a dedicated exhaust gas recirculation cylinder |
| US9874193B2 (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2018-01-23 | Southwest Research Institute | Dedicated exhaust gas recirculation engine fueling control |
| US10495035B2 (en) | 2017-02-07 | 2019-12-03 | Southwest Research Institute | Dedicated exhaust gas recirculation configuration for reduced EGR and fresh air backflow |
| NO343554B1 (no) * | 2017-08-14 | 2019-04-01 | Lars Harald Heggen | Nullutslipps fremdriftssystem og generatoranlegg med ammoniakk som brennstoff |
| WO2019067341A2 (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-04-04 | Research Triangle Institute | INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE AS A CHEMICAL REACTOR FOR PRODUCING SYNTHESIS GAS FROM HYDROCARBON FILLERS |
| US20240191665A1 (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2024-06-13 | Innio Jenbacher Gmbh & Co Og | Internal combustion engine |
| US11674464B2 (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2023-06-13 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Methods and systems for engine cold-start |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1563608A (en) * | 1921-09-12 | 1925-12-01 | Jesse N Wood | Air and fuel heater for internal-combustion engines |
| US2113602A (en) * | 1933-07-10 | 1938-04-12 | Nathaniel P Pratt | Internal combustion engine |
| JPS50116823A (enExample) * | 1974-02-26 | 1975-09-12 | ||
| JPS5228447B2 (enExample) * | 1974-03-06 | 1977-07-27 | ||
| US3958540A (en) * | 1974-07-05 | 1976-05-25 | General Motors Corporation | Staged internal combustion engine with interstage temperature control |
-
1975
- 1975-05-27 JP JP50062487A patent/JPS51138223A/ja active Pending
-
1976
- 1976-05-25 GB GB21607/76A patent/GB1522407A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-05-26 DE DE19762623677 patent/DE2623677A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1976-05-26 US US05/690,311 patent/US4108114A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1976-05-26 FR FR7616020A patent/FR2312553A1/fr active Granted
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2396876A1 (fr) * | 1977-07-08 | 1979-02-02 | Utac | Procedes de recuperation de l'energie contenue dans les gaz d'echappement des moteurs thermiques |
| FR2478740A1 (fr) * | 1980-03-21 | 1981-09-25 | Escher Foster Tech Ass | Procede et dispositif d'amorcage de combustion par reaction thermochimique de l'hydrogene et de l'oxygene |
| WO1982003422A1 (en) * | 1981-03-27 | 1982-10-14 | Pocrnja Anton | Method and device for the transformation of reaction heat into mechanical energy |
| FR2506322A1 (fr) * | 1981-05-20 | 1982-11-26 | Bertin & Cie | Procede et installation pour la gazeification ultra-rapide de charbon ou de la biomasse |
| EP0066498A1 (fr) * | 1981-05-20 | 1982-12-08 | Bertin & Cie | Procédé et installation pour la gazéification ultra-rapide du charbon ou de la biomasse |
| EP0208136A3 (en) * | 1985-07-04 | 1988-01-27 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method for operating an internal-combustion engine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1522407A (en) | 1978-08-23 |
| DE2623677A1 (de) | 1976-12-09 |
| FR2312553B1 (enExample) | 1980-04-18 |
| US4108114A (en) | 1978-08-22 |
| JPS51138223A (en) | 1976-11-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |