JPS5059087A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS5059087A JPS5059087A JP49062445A JP6244574A JPS5059087A JP S5059087 A JPS5059087 A JP S5059087A JP 49062445 A JP49062445 A JP 49062445A JP 6244574 A JP6244574 A JP 6244574A JP S5059087 A JPS5059087 A JP S5059087A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- refrigeration
- cooling
- circulate
- refrigerator
- cooled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004813 Moessbauer spectroscopy Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
- F25D19/006—Thermal coupling structure or interface
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F6/00—Superconducting magnets; Superconducting coils
- H01F6/04—Cooling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S505/00—Superconductor technology: apparatus, material, process
- Y10S505/825—Apparatus per se, device per se, or process of making or operating same
- Y10S505/888—Refrigeration
- Y10S505/892—Magnetic device cooling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S505/00—Superconductor technology: apparatus, material, process
- Y10S505/825—Apparatus per se, device per se, or process of making or operating same
- Y10S505/888—Refrigeration
- Y10S505/897—Cryogenic media transfer
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
An apparatus for transferring refrigeration to an object to be cooled without mechanical contact of the refrigerator and object so that vibrational loads are not transferred to the object. The apparatus is characterized in that a fluid transfer medium is caused to circulate in a confined path adjacent the refrigeration source and the object to effect cooling of the object. An apparatus such as disclosed is ideally suited for cooling samples for Mossbauer Spectroscopy.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US368351A US3894403A (en) | 1973-06-08 | 1973-06-08 | Vibration-free refrigeration transfer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5059087A true JPS5059087A (en) | 1975-05-22 |
| JPS6145177B2 JPS6145177B2 (en) | 1986-10-07 |
Family
ID=23450863
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP49062445A Expired JPS6145177B2 (en) | 1973-06-08 | 1974-06-03 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3894403A (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS6145177B2 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2423301C2 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1472183A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5932758A (en) * | 1982-08-16 | 1984-02-22 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Cryostat with refrigerator |
| JP2015124919A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2015-07-06 | 大陽日酸株式会社 | Evaporative gas reliquefaction equipment for low temperature liquefied gas |
Families Citing this family (60)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4077231A (en) * | 1976-08-09 | 1978-03-07 | Nasa | Multistation refrigeration system |
| US4241592A (en) * | 1977-10-03 | 1980-12-30 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Cryostat for borehole sonde employing semiconductor detector |
| GB2027181B (en) * | 1978-06-21 | 1982-09-02 | Philips Electronic Associated | Detectors and envelope arrangements for detectors |
| US4279127A (en) * | 1979-03-02 | 1981-07-21 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Removable refrigerator for maintaining liquefied gas inventory |
| US4223540A (en) * | 1979-03-02 | 1980-09-23 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Dewar and removable refrigerator for maintaining liquefied gas inventory |
| US4218892A (en) * | 1979-03-29 | 1980-08-26 | Nasa | Low cost cryostat |
| US4277949A (en) * | 1979-06-22 | 1981-07-14 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Cryostat with serviceable refrigerator |
| FR2460460A1 (en) * | 1979-06-28 | 1981-01-23 | Rivoire Jacques | STABLE AND ACCURATE CRYOGENIC DEVICE |
| DE2944464A1 (en) * | 1979-11-03 | 1981-05-14 | C. Reichert Optische Werke Ag, Wien | DEVICE FOR THE CRYSTAL SUBSTITUTION OF SMALL BIOLOGICAL OBJECTS FOR MICROSCOPIC, IN PARTICULAR ELECTRON MICROSCOPIC EXAMINATIONS |
| CS217448B1 (en) * | 1980-07-15 | 1983-01-28 | Vladimir Matena | Cryosurgical tool |
| US4363217A (en) * | 1981-01-29 | 1982-12-14 | Venuti Guy S | Vibration damping apparatus |
| US4394819A (en) * | 1982-08-16 | 1983-07-26 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Vibration isolation and pressure compensation apparatus for sensitive instrumentation |
| US4539822A (en) * | 1984-02-27 | 1985-09-10 | National Electrostatics Corporation | Vibration isolator for cryopump |
| US4562703A (en) * | 1984-11-29 | 1986-01-07 | General Electric Company | Plug tube for NMR magnet cryostat |
| US4745761A (en) * | 1985-10-30 | 1988-05-24 | Research & Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Vibration damped cryogenic apparatus |
| US4739633A (en) * | 1985-11-12 | 1988-04-26 | Hypres, Inc. | Room temperature to cryogenic electrical interface |
| US4715189A (en) * | 1985-11-12 | 1987-12-29 | Hypres, Inc. | Open cycle cooling of electrical circuits |
| US4680936A (en) * | 1985-12-24 | 1987-07-21 | Ga Technologies Inc. | Cryogenic magnet systems |
| US4862697A (en) * | 1986-03-13 | 1989-09-05 | Helix Technology Corporation | Cryopump with vibration isolation |
| US4835972A (en) * | 1986-03-13 | 1989-06-06 | Helix Technology Corporation | Flex-line vibration isolator and cryopump with vibration isolation |
| GB8607356D0 (en) * | 1986-03-25 | 1986-05-21 | Ortec Inc | Modular cryogenic detector head assembly |
| US4667487A (en) * | 1986-05-05 | 1987-05-26 | General Electric Company | Refrigerated penetration insert for cryostat with rotating thermal disconnect |
| US4667486A (en) * | 1986-05-05 | 1987-05-26 | General Electric Company | Refrigerated penetration insert for cryostat with axial thermal disconnect |
| JPH0776641B2 (en) * | 1986-05-16 | 1995-08-16 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Cryogenic refrigerator |
| US4833899A (en) * | 1986-11-14 | 1989-05-30 | Helix Technology Corporation | Cryopump with vibration isolation |
| US4869077A (en) * | 1987-08-21 | 1989-09-26 | Hypres, Inc. | Open-cycle cooling apparatus |
| US4870830A (en) * | 1987-09-28 | 1989-10-03 | Hypres, Inc. | Cryogenic fluid delivery system |
| US4959964A (en) * | 1988-09-16 | 1990-10-02 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Cryostat with refrigerator containing superconductive magnet |
| DE4227388C2 (en) * | 1992-08-19 | 1996-09-12 | Spectrospin Ag | Cryostat with mechanically flexible thermal contact |
| US5327733A (en) * | 1993-03-08 | 1994-07-12 | University Of Cincinnati | Substantially vibration-free shroud and mounting system for sample cooling and low temperature spectroscopy |
| US5363077A (en) * | 1994-01-31 | 1994-11-08 | General Electric Company | MRI magnet having a vibration-isolated cryocooler |
| US5442928A (en) * | 1994-08-05 | 1995-08-22 | General Electric | Hybrid cooling system for a superconducting magnet |
| US5485730A (en) * | 1994-08-10 | 1996-01-23 | General Electric Company | Remote cooling system for a superconducting magnet |
| US5816052A (en) * | 1997-02-24 | 1998-10-06 | Noran Instruments, Inc. | Method and apparatus for mechanically cooling energy dispersive X-ray spectrometers |
| FR2776762B1 (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 2000-06-16 | Matra Marconi Space France | THERMAL BINDING DEVICE FOR CRYOGENIC MACHINE |
| GB0105923D0 (en) * | 2001-03-09 | 2001-04-25 | Oxford Instr Superconductivity | Dilution refrigerator |
| US7107677B2 (en) * | 2002-07-26 | 2006-09-19 | Nikkiso Cyro, Incorporated | Process, apparatus, and kit for assembling and disassembling a cryogenic pump |
| JP2005024184A (en) * | 2003-07-03 | 2005-01-27 | Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd | Cryogenic cooling device |
| GB0411607D0 (en) * | 2004-05-25 | 2004-06-30 | Oxford Magnet Tech | Recondenser interface |
| DE102004037173B3 (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2005-12-15 | Bruker Biospin Ag | Cryogenic cooler for workpiece incorporates cold head attached to two-stage cooler with attachments to sealed cryostat and with radiation shield inside vacuum-tight housing |
| FR2877090B1 (en) * | 2004-10-22 | 2007-05-11 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | CRYOSTAT FOR THE STUDY OF VACUUM SAMPLES |
| US8307665B2 (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2012-11-13 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science And Technology | Sample cooling apparatus |
| US8516834B2 (en) | 2008-08-14 | 2013-08-27 | S2 Corporation | Apparatus and methods for improving vibration isolation, thermal dampening, and optical access in cryogenic refrigerators |
| US8844298B2 (en) | 2008-11-18 | 2014-09-30 | S2 Corporation | Vibration reducing sample mount with thermal coupling |
| US8307666B2 (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2012-11-13 | S2 Corporation | Methods and apparatus for providing rotational movement and thermal stability to a cooled sample |
| US8746008B1 (en) | 2009-03-29 | 2014-06-10 | Montana Instruments Corporation | Low vibration cryocooled system for low temperature microscopy and spectroscopy applications |
| JP5503929B2 (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2014-05-28 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | Refrigerant supply / discharge device for superconducting rotator, superconducting rotator provided with the refrigerant supply / discharge device |
| GB2493553B (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2017-09-13 | Oxford Instr Nanotechnology Tools Ltd | Cryogenic cooling apparatus and method |
| US8433380B1 (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2013-04-30 | Kookmin University Industry Academic Cooperation Foundation | Mössbauer spectroscopy system for applying external magnetic field at cryogenic temperature using refrigerator |
| CN109612193B (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2021-04-02 | 西门子医疗有限公司 | Assembly comprising a two-stage cryocooler and an associated mounting device |
| US10109407B2 (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2018-10-23 | Nadder Pourrahimi | Structural support for conduction-cooled superconducting magnets |
| US11125663B1 (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2021-09-21 | Montana Instruments Corporation | Cryogenic systems and methods |
| US10775285B1 (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2020-09-15 | Montana Intruments Corporation | Instrumental analysis systems and methods |
| US10451529B2 (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2019-10-22 | Montana Instruments Corporation | Cryogenic systems and methods |
| CN107664678B (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2019-12-13 | 北京大学 | Low-vibration ultrahigh-vacuum low-temperature physical property measuring device |
| US12253205B1 (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2025-03-18 | Montana Instruments Corporation | Thermal transfer line assemblies, methods of manufacturing thermal transfer line assemblies, and thermal transfer methods |
| US20200109764A1 (en) | 2018-10-09 | 2020-04-09 | Montana Instruments Corporation | Cryocooler Assemblies and Methods |
| US11956924B1 (en) | 2020-08-10 | 2024-04-09 | Montana Instruments Corporation | Quantum processing circuitry cooling systems and methods |
| CN112361688B (en) * | 2020-10-11 | 2022-12-06 | 广东绿菜园农业科技有限公司 | Intelligent food sample reserving and storing equipment |
| CN116313372B (en) * | 2023-05-23 | 2023-08-11 | 宁波健信超导科技股份有限公司 | Superconducting magnet and cooling system and method thereof |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3364687A (en) * | 1965-05-03 | 1968-01-23 | Massachusetts Inst Technology | Helium heat transfer system |
| US3422632A (en) * | 1966-06-03 | 1969-01-21 | Air Prod & Chem | Cryogenic refrigeration system |
| US3423955A (en) * | 1966-06-08 | 1969-01-28 | Andonian Associates Inc | Flexible cold finger for cooling samples to cryogenic temperatures |
| US3745785A (en) * | 1972-01-17 | 1973-07-17 | Us Air Force | Solid cryogen heat transfer apparatus |
-
1973
- 1973-06-08 US US368351A patent/US3894403A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1974
- 1974-05-09 GB GB2056874A patent/GB1472183A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-05-14 DE DE2423301A patent/DE2423301C2/en not_active Expired
- 1974-06-03 JP JP49062445A patent/JPS6145177B2/ja not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5932758A (en) * | 1982-08-16 | 1984-02-22 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Cryostat with refrigerator |
| JP2015124919A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2015-07-06 | 大陽日酸株式会社 | Evaporative gas reliquefaction equipment for low temperature liquefied gas |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6145177B2 (en) | 1986-10-07 |
| GB1472183A (en) | 1977-05-04 |
| DE2423301C2 (en) | 1985-07-18 |
| US3894403A (en) | 1975-07-15 |
| DE2423301A1 (en) | 1975-01-02 |
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