JPS49133935A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS49133935A
JPS49133935A JP48104451A JP10445173A JPS49133935A JP S49133935 A JPS49133935 A JP S49133935A JP 48104451 A JP48104451 A JP 48104451A JP 10445173 A JP10445173 A JP 10445173A JP S49133935 A JPS49133935 A JP S49133935A
Authority
JP
Japan
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP48104451A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5239503B2 (OSRAM
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of JPS49133935A publication Critical patent/JPS49133935A/ja
Publication of JPS5239503B2 publication Critical patent/JPS5239503B2/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/12—Radiant burners
    • F23D14/16—Radiant burners using permeable blocks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B18/00—Layered products essentially comprising ceramics, e.g. refractory products
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/02—Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/005—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/007—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof characterised by the pore distribution, e.g. inhomogeneous distribution of pores
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2315/00—Other materials containing non-metallic inorganic compounds not provided for in groups B32B2311/00 - B32B2313/04
    • B32B2315/02—Ceramics
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00612—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as one or more layers of a layered structure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
    • C04B2235/6565—Cooling rate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
    • C04B2235/6567—Treatment time
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/66—Specific sintering techniques, e.g. centrifugal sintering
    • C04B2235/661—Multi-step sintering
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/32—Ceramic
    • C04B2237/34—Oxidic
    • C04B2237/341—Silica or silicates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/32—Ceramic
    • C04B2237/38—Fiber or whisker reinforced
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/62—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising holes, channels or other types of openings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D2203/00—Gaseous fuel burners
    • F23D2203/10—Flame diffusing means
    • F23D2203/106—Assemblies of different layers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D2212/00—Burner material specifications
    • F23D2212/10—Burner material specifications ceramic
    • F23D2212/103—Fibres

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Gas Burners (AREA)
JP48104451A 1972-09-25 1973-09-13 Expired - Lifetime JPS5239503B2 (OSRAM)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB4421672A GB1439767A (en) 1972-09-25 1972-09-25 Radiant gas burners
GB5018672 1972-10-31

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS49133935A true JPS49133935A (OSRAM) 1974-12-23
JPS5239503B2 JPS5239503B2 (OSRAM) 1977-10-05

Family

ID=26265355

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP48104451A Expired - Lifetime JPS5239503B2 (OSRAM) 1972-09-25 1973-09-13

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3912443A (OSRAM)
JP (1) JPS5239503B2 (OSRAM)
DE (1) DE2347760A1 (OSRAM)
FR (1) FR2200949A5 (OSRAM)
GB (1) GB1439767A (OSRAM)

Families Citing this family (39)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH622230A5 (en) * 1975-03-28 1981-03-31 Alusuisse Porous ceramic foam, process for its manufacture and its use
FR2314439A1 (fr) * 1975-06-12 1977-01-07 Ferodo Sa Dispositif de bruleur catalytique perfectionne
US4272237A (en) * 1976-07-01 1981-06-09 Smith Thomas M Radiant heating
JPS5431108U (OSRAM) * 1977-08-04 1979-03-01
GB2011060B (en) * 1977-12-20 1982-05-12 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd Combustion device for liquid fuels
US4220132A (en) * 1978-12-13 1980-09-02 The Barber Manufacturing Company Gas-fired radiant burner
US4608012A (en) * 1982-11-11 1986-08-26 Morgan Thermic Limited Gas burner
GB8505908D0 (en) * 1985-03-07 1985-04-11 Tennant Radiant Heat Ltd Gas burner
US4643667A (en) * 1985-11-21 1987-02-17 Institute Of Gas Technology Non-catalytic porous-phase combustor
US4828481A (en) * 1987-10-05 1989-05-09 Institute Of Gas Technology Process and apparatus for high temperature combustion
GB8723755D0 (en) * 1987-10-09 1987-11-11 Valor Heating Ltd Gas burners
JPH04500997A (ja) * 1988-06-17 1992-02-20 デヴロン　ハーキュリーズ　インコーポレーテド ガス焚き赤外線バーナ用バーナ集合体の製造方法および装置
US4889481A (en) * 1988-08-16 1989-12-26 Hi-Tech Ceramics, Inc. Dual structure infrared surface combustion burner
US5249953A (en) * 1989-06-16 1993-10-05 Hercules Canada, Inc. Gas distributing and infrared radiating block assembly
DE3926699A1 (de) * 1989-08-12 1991-02-14 Kloeckner Waermetechnik Gasbrenner
GB8923609D0 (en) * 1989-10-19 1989-12-06 Morgan Materials Technology Li Gas heater
DE4324644A1 (de) * 1993-07-22 1995-01-26 Gossler Kg Oscar Keramisches Verbrennungsträgerelement für Flächenbrenner und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
DE4330130C1 (de) * 1993-09-06 1994-10-20 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Katalytischer Brenner
US5409375A (en) * 1993-12-10 1995-04-25 Selee Corporation Radiant burner
US5641282A (en) * 1995-02-28 1997-06-24 Gas Research Institute Advanced radiant gas burner and method utilizing flame support rod structure
US5791893A (en) * 1995-12-26 1998-08-11 Carrier Corporation Burner with ceramic insert
JP3460441B2 (ja) * 1996-04-09 2003-10-27 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃焼装置および該燃焼装置を具備した熱設備
RU2094703C1 (ru) * 1996-06-18 1997-10-27 Геков Анатолий Федорович Радиационная газовая горелка
DE19721630C1 (de) * 1997-05-23 1999-02-11 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Vorrichtung zur Reformierung von Kohlenwasserstoffe enthaltenden Edukten
DE19905781A1 (de) * 1999-02-12 2000-08-24 Bosch Gmbh Robert Brenner, insbesondere für Heizungsanlagen
US20020123018A1 (en) * 2001-03-02 2002-09-05 Lucidi Gerard J. Infrared generation
US7279137B2 (en) * 2001-08-30 2007-10-09 Tda Research, Inc. Burners and combustion apparatus for carbon nanomaterial production
US7488171B2 (en) * 2002-10-25 2009-02-10 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Gas micro burner
US6827573B2 (en) * 2002-10-25 2004-12-07 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation Gas micro burner
US20050053816A1 (en) * 2002-11-15 2005-03-10 Anuj Bhargava Burner for combusting the anode exhaust gas stream in a PEM fuel cell power plant
EP1701092A1 (de) * 2005-02-18 2006-09-13 CRAMER SR s.r.o. Brennerfläche für einen Strahlungsbrenner
DE102005027698A1 (de) * 2005-06-15 2006-12-21 Daimlerchrysler Ag Porenbrenner mit einer Flammensperre
DE102008000010B4 (de) 2008-01-07 2010-10-14 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Plattenförmiger keramischer Wärmestrahlkörper eines Infrarot-Flächenstrahlers
CN102466246A (zh) * 2010-11-06 2012-05-23 陈宗福 一种喷气式中压炉
DE102010051414B4 (de) * 2010-11-16 2013-10-24 Ulrich Dreizler Verbrennungsverfahren mit kühler Flammenwurzel
CN102109183A (zh) * 2010-12-27 2011-06-29 陈宗福 一种喷气式燃气灶
US9976740B2 (en) * 2012-06-12 2018-05-22 Board of Regents of the Nevada Systems of Higher Educations, on Behalf of the University of Nevada, Reno Burner
US10488039B2 (en) * 2015-02-09 2019-11-26 Gas Technology Institute Method for surface stabilized combustion (SSC) of gaseous fuel/oxidant mixtures and a burner design thereof
US11255538B2 (en) * 2015-02-09 2022-02-22 Gas Technology Institute Radiant infrared gas burner

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1308364A (en) * 1919-07-01 Apparatus for burning explosive gaseous mixtures
US1830826A (en) * 1925-08-17 1931-11-10 Cox Frederick John Refractory diaphragm for use in surface-combustion apparatus
US2194208A (en) * 1937-01-12 1940-03-19 Clarence E Moran Fluid fuel burner
US3751213A (en) * 1971-11-19 1973-08-07 Du Pont High intensity radiant gas burner
US3784353A (en) * 1972-01-28 1974-01-08 G Chapurin Flameless gas catalytic heater

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2200949A5 (OSRAM) 1974-04-19
DE2347760A1 (de) 1974-04-04
GB1439767A (en) 1976-06-16
JPS5239503B2 (OSRAM) 1977-10-05
US3912443A (en) 1975-10-14

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