JPH1180695A - Resin composition and electric-conductive adhesive therewith - Google Patents

Resin composition and electric-conductive adhesive therewith

Info

Publication number
JPH1180695A
JPH1180695A JP9241552A JP24155297A JPH1180695A JP H1180695 A JPH1180695 A JP H1180695A JP 9241552 A JP9241552 A JP 9241552A JP 24155297 A JP24155297 A JP 24155297A JP H1180695 A JPH1180695 A JP H1180695A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
compound
weight
resin composition
epoxy
parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP9241552A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4224868B2 (en
Inventor
Kazuhiko Takahashi
和彦 高橋
Yoichi Hirayama
陽一 平山
Hiroaki Watanabe
博明 渡邉
Yukimasa Wakabayashi
幸正 若林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujikura Kasei Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujikura Kasei Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujikura Kasei Co Ltd filed Critical Fujikura Kasei Co Ltd
Priority to JP24155297A priority Critical patent/JP4224868B2/en
Publication of JPH1180695A publication Critical patent/JPH1180695A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4224868B2 publication Critical patent/JP4224868B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/32Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
    • H05K3/321Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by conductive adhesives

Landscapes

  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Epoxy Resins (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a resin composition which gives a cured material which is flexible even if a large amount of filler such as a metal powder and the like is mixed and the flexibility of which material does not change by heat or the like and to provide an electric-conductive adhesive having an excellent flexibility, an excellent heat resistance and an excellent conductivity. SOLUTION: A resin compound comprises (A) a polymer compound containing hydroxide groups having a main chain structure in which preferably a 4-10C alkyl group is contained between ester bonds or ether bonds and containing hydroxide groups at the both end of the molecule, (B) an epoxy compound having the same main chain structure, alicyclic epoxy groups at the both end of the molecule and an epoxy equivalent of not less than 480, (C) a silane compound having hydroxide or alkoxyl groups bonding to silicon atoms and (D) a chelating compound such as an aluminum chelating compound and the like. A conductive adhesive comprises 5-30 wt.% of said resin compound and 95-70 wt.% of a conductive filler.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、導電性接着剤の樹
脂成分として用いることのできる樹脂組成物、およびこ
の樹脂組成物を用いた導電性接着剤に関する。詳しく
は、振動子部品を構成する水晶振動子、セラミック振動
子をリード線等に接合したりするのに特に好適な導電性
接着剤のための樹脂組成物およびこの樹脂組成物を用い
た導電性接着剤に関する。
The present invention relates to a resin composition which can be used as a resin component of a conductive adhesive, and a conductive adhesive using the resin composition. More specifically, a resin composition for a conductive adhesive which is particularly suitable for joining a crystal resonator or a ceramic resonator constituting a resonator component to a lead wire or the like, and a conductive composition using this resin composition For adhesives.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、振動子部品を構成する水晶振動
子、セラミック振動子といった種々の振動子を、リード
線等に電気的に接合するのに、合成樹脂中に銀粉等の導
電性フィラーを分散せしめてなる導電性接着剤が用いら
れており、これら導電性接着剤の樹脂成分としては、ポ
リウレタン、シリコーン、エポキシといった柔軟性のあ
る材料が使われてきた。しかし、シリコーン樹脂を使う
導電性接着剤は、銀などの導電性フィラーが入ることで
シリコーン樹脂が硬化しにくくなり、安定した硬化物が
得られにくいという欠点がある。さらに、シリコーン樹
脂中の低分子成分が揮発して、それが基板上に凝縮して
接点部の導通不良を起こし易いという欠点もあった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, various kinds of vibrators such as a crystal vibrator and a ceramic vibrator constituting a vibrator part are electrically connected to a lead wire or the like by using a conductive filler such as silver powder in a synthetic resin. Dispersed conductive adhesives have been used, and flexible materials such as polyurethane, silicone, and epoxy have been used as resin components of these conductive adhesives. However, the conductive adhesive using a silicone resin has a drawback that the silicone resin is hardly cured by the inclusion of a conductive filler such as silver, and it is difficult to obtain a stable cured product. Further, there is a disadvantage that low-molecular components in the silicone resin are volatilized and condensed on the substrate to easily cause poor conduction at the contact portion.

【0003】また、ウレタン樹脂を使う導電性接着剤
は、樹脂の耐熱特性が悪いので、電子機器が高温に置か
れるような場合では、経時で熱劣化を起こし、樹脂が硬
くなる欠点があり、特に振動子の接合においては、振動
子の振動特性を変化させたり、振動子がリード線から欠
落しやすくなるといった欠点があった。
Further, a conductive adhesive using a urethane resin has a disadvantage in that the heat resistance of the resin is poor, so that when the electronic equipment is placed at a high temperature, the resin deteriorates with time and the resin becomes hard. In particular, in the joining of the vibrators, there are disadvantages that the vibration characteristics of the vibrator are changed and the vibrator is easily dropped from the lead wire.

【0004】これに対し、エポキシ樹脂は強い機械的強
度を持ち耐熱性にも優れており、導電性接着剤のための
樹脂成分として適しているが、樹脂に対して多量の導電
性フィラーを配合するような処方においては、硬化物は
可とう性を失い、特に振動子の接合において要求されて
いるような柔軟性は得られないという欠点があった。
On the other hand, epoxy resin has high mechanical strength and excellent heat resistance, and is suitable as a resin component for a conductive adhesive. However, a large amount of conductive filler is mixed with the resin. However, in such a formulation, the cured product loses flexibility, and there is a drawback that the flexibility required particularly for joining the vibrator cannot be obtained.

【0005】上記エポキシ樹脂の欠点は、エポキシ樹脂
に柔軟性付与成分を加え、該エポキシ樹脂を変性するこ
とによって改善できる。柔軟性付与成分としては水酸基
含有高分子化合物が挙げられ、この水酸基含有高分子化
合物とエポキシ樹脂の硬化反応については、特開平2−
73825号公報に示されている。
[0005] The above disadvantages of the epoxy resin can be improved by adding a flexibility-imparting component to the epoxy resin and modifying the epoxy resin. Examples of the flexibility-imparting component include a hydroxyl-containing polymer compound. The curing reaction between the hydroxyl-containing polymer compound and the epoxy resin is described in
No. 73825.

【0006】上記公報によれば、1分子中に平均2個以
上の水酸基を有する数平均3000〜200000の水
酸基含有高分子化合物を加え、これを1分子中に平均1
個以上のアルコキシシラン基、シラノール基、アシロキ
シシラン基等の官能基を有するシラン化合物、およびア
ルミニウム、チタニウム、ジルコニウム等の金属キレー
ト化合物からなる硬化触媒の存在下で反応させることに
よって、塗料用途に好適な樹脂組成物の得られることが
示されている。
According to the above publication, a number-average 3000 to 200,000 hydroxyl-containing polymer compound having an average of two or more hydroxyl groups in one molecule is added, and this is added to one molecule in one molecule on average.
More than one alkoxysilane group, silanol group, silane compound having a functional group such as an acyloxysilane group, and aluminum, titanium, by reacting in the presence of a curing catalyst comprising a metal chelate compound such as zirconium, for coating applications. It has been shown that a suitable resin composition can be obtained.

【0007】上記樹脂組成物における水酸基含有高分子
化合物としては、アクリルポリオール高分子化合物、ポ
リエステルポリオール高分子化合物、フッ素ポリオール
高分子化合物、ポリウレタンポリオール高分子化合物、
シリコーンポリオール高分子化合物、ビニルアルコール
−スチレン共重合体があげられているが、これら水酸基
含有高分子化合物によって得られる柔軟性は、樹脂に多
量の導電性フィラーを含有させてなお柔軟な硬化物を得
ようとする目的のためには不充分である。特に、上述の
アクリルポリオール高分子化合物、フッ素ポリオール高
分子化合物、ポリウレタンポリオール高分子化合物、ビ
ニルアルコール−スチレン共重合体の場合では、柔軟性
付与効果が比較的小さく、したがって導電性接着剤硬化
物では、可とう性が不足するという問題があった。
The hydroxyl group-containing polymer compound in the resin composition includes an acrylic polyol polymer compound, a polyester polyol polymer compound, a fluorine polyol polymer compound, a polyurethane polyol polymer compound,
Silicone polyol polymer compounds and vinyl alcohol-styrene copolymers are mentioned, but the flexibility obtained by these hydroxyl group-containing polymer compounds is such that the resin contains a large amount of conductive fillers and still has a flexible cured product. It is not sufficient for the purpose to be obtained. In particular, in the case of the above-mentioned acrylic polyol polymer compound, fluorine polyol polymer compound, polyurethane polyol polymer compound, vinyl alcohol-styrene copolymer, the effect of imparting flexibility is relatively small, and therefore, in the cured conductive adhesive, However, there is a problem that flexibility is insufficient.

【0008】また、シリコーンポリオール高分子化合物
は、無極性の化合物であるので、比較的高い極性を持つ
たエポキシ化合物とは均一に混合し難く、均一な硬化物
を得るのが難しいという問題があった。
Further, since the silicone polyol polymer compound is a non-polar compound, it is difficult to mix uniformly with an epoxy compound having a relatively high polarity, and it is difficult to obtain a uniform cured product. Was.

【0009】その点ポリエステルポリオール高分子化合
物は、柔軟性付与効果が高く、柔軟性エポキシ樹脂とす
ることができるが、導電性フィラーを加えて、導電性接
着剤とした場合には可とう性を失い、振動子部品の接着
剤としては適さなくなる。また、ポリエステルポリオー
ルとして脂肪族系の高分子化合物を用いた場合は、優れ
た柔軟性付与効果が期待できるが、通常用いられている
触媒ではエポキシ樹脂との反応性に劣り、硬化物が得ら
れたとしても、経時による硬度変化が大きいという問題
がある。
In this regard, the polyester polyol polymer compound has a high flexibility-imparting effect and can be used as a flexible epoxy resin. However, when a conductive adhesive is added to form a conductive adhesive, flexibility is increased. And is no longer suitable as an adhesive for transducer parts. In addition, when an aliphatic polymer compound is used as the polyester polyol, an excellent flexibility-imparting effect can be expected, but a generally used catalyst is inferior in reactivity with the epoxy resin, and a cured product is obtained. Even so, there is a problem that a change in hardness with time is large.

【0010】[0010]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】したがって、本発明
は、特に、振動子の接合に適した柔軟性を有し、かつそ
の柔軟性を長期にわたって安定に維持することができ、
接合した振動子の振動特性に悪影響をおよぼす恐れのな
い導電性接着剤を得ることのできる樹脂組成物および該
樹脂組成物を用いた導電性接着剤の提供を目的とする。
Accordingly, the present invention has a flexibility particularly suitable for joining a vibrator and can maintain the flexibility stably for a long period of time.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a resin composition capable of obtaining a conductive adhesive which does not adversely affect the vibration characteristics of the joined vibrator and a conductive adhesive using the resin composition.

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、本発明の樹脂組成物は、主鎖を構成する分子骨格が
ポリエステル単位またはポリエーテル単位を含む分子量
1000以上の脂肪族化合物であって、かつ前記ポリエ
ステル単位またはポリエーテル単位の炭素原子数が官能
基に含まれるものを除き4個以上であり、分子両末端に
水酸基を有する水酸基含有高分子化合物(A)、主鎖を
構成する分子骨格がポリエステル単位またはポリエーテ
ル単位を含む脂肪族化合物であって、前記ポリエステル
単位またはポリエーテル単位の炭素原子数が官能基に含
まれるものを除き4個以上であり、分子両末端に脂環式
エポキシ基を有し、かつエポキシ当量が480以上であ
るエポキシ化合物(B)、1分子中にSiに結合した水
酸基またはアルコキシ基を少なくとも1個有するシラン
化合物(C)、アルミニウムキレート化合物、チタニウ
ムキレート化合物およびジルコニウムキレート化合物か
ら選ばれた少なくとも1種のキレート化合物(D)を含
有することを特徴としている。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, the resin composition of the present invention is an aliphatic compound having a molecular skeleton constituting a main chain and containing a polyester unit or a polyether unit and having a molecular weight of 1,000 or more. A hydroxyl group-containing polymer compound (A) having 4 or more carbon atoms in the polyester unit or the polyether unit except for those included in the functional group, and having hydroxyl groups at both molecular ends, and a molecule constituting a main chain. The skeleton is an aliphatic compound containing a polyester unit or a polyether unit, and the number of carbon atoms of the polyester unit or the polyether unit is 4 or more except those included in the functional group, and an alicyclic compound is provided at both ends of the molecule. An epoxy compound (B) having an epoxy group and having an epoxy equivalent of 480 or more, a hydroxyl group or an alkoxy group bonded to Si in one molecule. Silane compound having at least one group (C), aluminum chelate compounds are characterized by containing at least one chelate compound selected from a titanium chelate compound and zirconium chelate compound (D).

【0012】また、この樹脂組成物においては、前記水
酸基含有高分子化合物(A)とエポキシ化合物(B)と
の合計量に対して、前記水酸基含有高分子化合物(A)
が30〜85重量%でエポキシ化合物(B)が70〜1
5重量%の割合で混合されてなることが好ましく、前記
シラン化合物(C)が、水酸基含有高分子化合物(A)
およびエポキシ化合物(B)の100重量部に対して1
5重量部以下の割合で含有されてなることが好ましく、
特に、ブロックイソシアネート化合物が前記エポキシ化
合物(B)100重量部に対して、2〜25重量部の割
合で更に添加されることが好ましい。
In this resin composition, the hydroxyl-containing polymer compound (A) is added to the total amount of the hydroxyl-containing polymer compound (A) and the epoxy compound (B).
Is 30 to 85% by weight and the epoxy compound (B) is 70 to 1%.
It is preferable that the silane compound (C) is mixed at a ratio of 5% by weight.
And 100 parts by weight of the epoxy compound (B)
It is preferably contained in a proportion of 5 parts by weight or less,
In particular, it is preferable that the blocked isocyanate compound is further added at a ratio of 2 to 25 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the epoxy compound (B).

【0013】更に本発明によって提供される導電性接着
剤は、上記した樹脂組成物5〜30重量%、及び導電性
フィラー95〜70重量%からなることを特徴としてい
る。
Further, the conductive adhesive provided by the present invention is characterized by comprising 5 to 30% by weight of the above resin composition and 95 to 70% by weight of the conductive filler.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明に使用される上記水酸基含
有高分子化合物(A)は、主鎖を構成する分子骨格がポ
リエステル単位またはポリエーテル単位を含む分子量1
000以上の脂肪族化合物であって、かつ前記ポリエス
テル単位またはポリエーテル単位の炭素原子数が官能基
に含まれるものを除き4個以上、好ましくは4〜10個
であり、分子両末端に水酸基を有する化合物である。な
お、官能基とはエステル結合、エーテル結合等である。
水酸基含有高分子化合物(A)の1分子中に含まれる水
酸基の数が3以上であると、架橋密度が大きくなりすぎ
て樹脂組成物の硬化物は柔軟性に劣る。また、水酸基含
有高分子化合物(A)として、主鎖の炭素数が4個以上
の脂肪族ジオールと主鎖の炭素数が6個以上の脂肪族ジ
カルボキン酸化合物との縮合体で分子量が1000以上
のものを用いることができる。エステル結合又はエーテ
ル結合の間の炭素原子数が4未満の水酸基含有高分子化
合物或いは、主鎖に芳香環を含む水酸基含有高分子化合
物を用いると、樹脂組成物或いは導電性接着剤の硬化物
は柔軟性に劣る。また、分子量が1000未満であると
硬化物の柔軟性が不足する。分子量が10万を超えると
硬化物がもろくなり易い。水酸基含有高分子化合物
(A)が分子両末端に水酸基を有すれば、硬化反応性に
優れ、また、可撓性に優れた硬化物が得られやすい。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The hydroxyl group-containing polymer compound (A) used in the present invention has a molecular weight of 1 containing a polyester unit or a polyether unit in the molecular skeleton constituting the main chain.
000 or more aliphatic compounds, and the number of carbon atoms of the polyester unit or the polyether unit is 4 or more, preferably 4 to 10, excluding those included in the functional group, and a hydroxyl group is provided at both ends of the molecule. Compounds. The functional group is an ester bond, an ether bond, or the like.
When the number of hydroxyl groups contained in one molecule of the hydroxyl group-containing polymer compound (A) is 3 or more, the crosslink density becomes too large, and the cured product of the resin composition is inferior in flexibility. Further, as the hydroxyl group-containing polymer compound (A), a condensate of an aliphatic diol having 4 or more carbon atoms in the main chain and an aliphatic dicarboquinic acid compound having 6 or more carbon atoms in the main chain and having a molecular weight of 1000 or more Can be used. When a hydroxyl group-containing polymer compound having less than 4 carbon atoms between ester bonds or ether bonds or a hydroxyl group-containing polymer compound containing an aromatic ring in the main chain is used, a cured resin composition or a conductive adhesive is obtained. Poor flexibility. When the molecular weight is less than 1,000, the flexibility of the cured product is insufficient. If the molecular weight exceeds 100,000, the cured product tends to become brittle. When the hydroxyl group-containing polymer compound (A) has hydroxyl groups at both molecular terminals, a cured product excellent in curing reactivity and excellent in flexibility is easily obtained.

【0015】そのようなジオールの例としては、2価の
酸(例えば、アジピン酸、セバシン酸)と2価のジオー
ル(例えば、ブタンジオール、ヘキサメチレングリコー
ル、3−メチル−1、5−ペンタンジオール)との縮合
反応によって得られるポリエステルジオール、および、
エーテル酸素の間が4個以上の脂肪族炭素からなるジオ
ール(例えば、オキセタンの重合体、分子末端を水酸基
としたラクトンの開環重合体)を挙げることができる。
Examples of such diols include divalent acids (eg, adipic acid, sebacic acid) and divalent diols (eg, butanediol, hexamethylene glycol, 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol) A) a polyester diol obtained by a condensation reaction with
Diols comprising four or more aliphatic carbons between ether oxygens (for example, oxetane polymers, lactone ring-opening polymers having hydroxyl groups at the molecular terminals) can be mentioned.

【0016】本発明に使用できるエポキシ化合物(B)
は、主鎖を構成する分子骨格がポリエステル単位または
ポリエーテル単位を含む脂肪族化合物であって、前記ポ
リエステル単位またはポリエーテル単位の炭素原子数が
官能基に含まれるものを除き4個以上、好ましくは4〜
10個であり、分子両末端に脂環式エポキシ基を有し、
かつエポキシ当量が480以上である化合物である。エ
ポキシ化合物(B)が分子両末端に脂環式エポキシ基を
有すれば、硬化反応性に優れ、また、可撓性に優れた硬
化物が得られやすい。
Epoxy compound (B) usable in the present invention
Is an aliphatic compound in which the molecular skeleton constituting the main chain contains a polyester unit or a polyether unit, and the number of carbon atoms of the polyester unit or the polyether unit is not less than 4 except for those included in the functional group, preferably Is 4 ~
Ten, having an alicyclic epoxy group at both ends of the molecule,
It is a compound having an epoxy equivalent of 480 or more. When the epoxy compound (B) has alicyclic epoxy groups at both molecular terminals, a cured product having excellent curing reactivity and excellent flexibility is easily obtained.

【0017】上記において、エポキシ当量が480未満
であったり、1分子中に3個以上のエポキシ基を有する
ようエポキシ化合物を用いると、硬化物の架橋密度が大
きくなりすぎて硬化物は柔軟性に劣る。
In the above, when an epoxy compound having an epoxy equivalent of less than 480 or having three or more epoxy groups in one molecule is used, the crosslinked density of the cured product becomes too large and the cured product becomes flexible. Inferior.

【0018】また、エポキシ化合物が、脂肪族ポリエス
テルまたはポリエーテル成分を持たないものでは、やは
り硬化物の柔軟性が不足する。好ましいエポキシ化合物
(B)として、上記のジオールの両末端にエポキシシク
ロヘキシル基を持つものが挙げられる。
If the epoxy compound has no aliphatic polyester or polyether component, the cured product still lacks flexibility. Preferred epoxy compounds (B) include those having an epoxycyclohexyl group at both terminals of the above diol.

【0019】水酸基含有高分子化合物(A)とエポキシ
化合物(B)との混合割合は、水酸基含有高分子化合物
(A)とエポキシ化合物(B)との合計量100重量部
に対して、水酸基含有高分子化合物(A)が30〜85
重量部で、エポキシ化合物(B)が70〜15重量部で
あることが好ましく、水酸基含有高分子化合物(A)が
40〜70重量部で、エポキシ化合物(B)が60〜3
0重量部であることが特に好ましい。水酸基含有高分子
化合物(A)が30重量部(30重量%)未満であると
硬化物は可撓性に劣り、85重量部(85重量%)を超
えると、硬化性が劣る上に硬化物としての強度が小さく
なり実用に適さなくなる。
The mixing ratio of the hydroxyl group-containing polymer compound (A) and the epoxy compound (B) is based on 100 parts by weight of the total of the hydroxyl group-containing polymer compound (A) and the epoxy compound (B). 30 to 85 of the polymer compound (A)
The epoxy compound (B) is preferably 70 to 15 parts by weight, and the hydroxyl group-containing polymer compound (A) is 40 to 70 parts by weight, and the epoxy compound (B) is 60 to 3 parts by weight.
Particularly preferred is 0 parts by weight. When the amount of the hydroxyl group-containing polymer compound (A) is less than 30 parts by weight (30% by weight), the cured product is inferior in flexibility. When the amount exceeds 85 parts by weight (85% by weight), the curability is inferior. Strength becomes small and is not suitable for practical use.

【0020】本発明に使用できるシラン化合物(C)
は、珪素原子(Si)に結合した水酸基またはアルコキ
シ基を少なくとも1個有する化合物であり、該シラン化
合物の中のアルコキシ基としては、炭素数1〜6個のも
のが好ましく、例えば、メトキシ、エトキシ、n−プロ
ポキシ、iso−プロポキシn−プトキシ等が挙げられ
る。これらの化合物の具体例としては、γ−グリシドキ
シプロピルシラン、β−(3、4エポキシシクロヘキシ
ル)エチルトリメトキシシラン等が挙げられる。
The silane compound (C) usable in the present invention
Is a compound having at least one hydroxyl group or alkoxy group bonded to a silicon atom (Si). The alkoxy group in the silane compound is preferably one having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, for example, methoxy, ethoxy , N-propoxy, iso-propoxy n-putoxy and the like. Specific examples of these compounds include γ-glycidoxypropylsilane, β- (3,4 epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane, and the like.

【0021】上記シラン化合物において、1分子中に水
酸基またはアルコキシ基が1個の場合は、比較的触媒活
性が小さいので、1分子中に複数個の水酸基またはアル
コキシ基、具体的には2〜3個有するものが好ましい。
このとき、アルミニウム錯体/シロキサン化合物が1分
子中に複数個の水酸基またはアルコキシ基を有するもの
であるとシラン化合物同士がSi−O−Si結合を生じ
て架橋ができる。しかし、このような架橋は硬化物の架
橋密度を大きくし、硬化物の柔軟性を悪くするので、1
分子中に少なくとも2個、Siに結合した水酸基または
アルコキシ基を有するシランまたはオルガノシロキサン
化合物の使用が好ましい。
In the above silane compound, when one hydroxyl group or one alkoxy group is contained in one molecule, the catalytic activity is relatively small. Therefore, a plurality of hydroxyl groups or alkoxy groups, specifically, two or three groups, are contained in one molecule. Are preferred.
At this time, if the aluminum complex / siloxane compound has a plurality of hydroxyl groups or alkoxy groups in one molecule, the silane compounds can form a Si-O-Si bond and crosslink. However, such crosslinking increases the crosslinking density of the cured product and deteriorates the flexibility of the cured product.
It is preferable to use a silane or organosiloxane compound having at least two hydroxyl groups or alkoxy groups bonded to Si in the molecule.

【0022】前記シラン化合物(C)の使用量は、水酸
基含有高分子化合物(A)とエポキシ化合物(B)との
合計量100重量部に対し、15重量部以下、特に、1
〜10重量部とするのが好ましい。
The silane compound (C) is used in an amount of 15 parts by weight or less, especially 1 part by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the total of the hydroxyl-containing polymer compound (A) and the epoxy compound (B).
Preferably, the amount is from 10 to 10 parts by weight.

【0023】本発明に用いられるキレート化合物(D)
は、アルミニウムキレート化合物、チタニウムキレート
化合物およびジルコニウムキレート化合物から選ばれた
少なくとも1種であり、その具体例は、トリス(アセチ
ルアセトナート)アルミニウム、トリス(エチルアセト
ナート)アルミニウム、ビス(アセチルアセトン)チタ
ネート、テトラキス(アセチルアセトナート)ジルコニ
ウム等である。
The chelate compound (D) used in the present invention
Is at least one selected from an aluminum chelate compound, a titanium chelate compound and a zirconium chelate compound, and specific examples thereof include tris (acetylacetonate) aluminum, tris (ethylacetonate) aluminum, bis (acetylacetone) titanate, And tetrakis (acetylacetonate) zirconium.

【0024】本発明の樹脂組成物は、例えば、150℃
で1時間といった比較的低温領域での硬化条件で溶剤不
溶性の硬化物に硬化させることができるが、本発明樹脂
組成物における水酸基含有高分子化合物(A)とエポキ
シ化合物(B)との反応は一般に遅く、水酸基含有高分
子化合物(A)又はエポキシ化合物(B)のいずれか
が、樹脂組成物の硬化物中に残留し易く、この残留物が
硬度の経時変化をまねく恐れがあるので、これを解消す
るため、ブロックイソシアネートを併用するのが好まし
い。用いることのできるブロックイソシアネート化合物
の例としては、2官能イソシアネート化合物を、フェノ
ール、アセト酢酸エチル、マロン酸ジエチル等でブロッ
クしてなる化合物が挙げられる。
The resin composition of the present invention is, for example,
In the resin composition of the present invention, the reaction between the hydroxyl-containing polymer compound (A) and the epoxy compound (B) can be carried out under a curing condition in a relatively low temperature range such as 1 hour. In general, either the hydroxyl group-containing polymer compound (A) or the epoxy compound (B) tends to remain in the cured product of the resin composition, and this residue may cause a temporal change in hardness. In order to solve the problem, it is preferable to use a blocked isocyanate in combination. Examples of the blocked isocyanate compound that can be used include a compound obtained by blocking a bifunctional isocyanate compound with phenol, ethyl acetoacetate, diethyl malonate, or the like.

【0025】ブロックイソシアネート化合物の併用は、
上記したように低温短時間の硬化で未反応のエポキシ基
ないしは水酸基が残った場合でも、イソシアネート化合
物がこれらエポキシ基ないしは水酸基と反応硬化して接
着樹脂としての性能を発揮することができる。したがっ
て初期反応で硬化しきらないエポキシ化合物の存在によ
って接着剤硬化物の硬度の経時変化を大きくするといっ
た欠点の解消に有効である他、ブロックイソシアネート
化合物を併用することでエポキシ化合物の必要量が減
り、その分硬度の経時変化を小さくすることができる。
またブロックイソシアネートはエポキシ化合物との反応
性に富んでいるので、本発明樹脂組成物の硬化温度およ
び硬化時間をさらに下げることができる。
The combined use of a blocked isocyanate compound
As described above, even when unreacted epoxy groups or hydroxyl groups remain after curing at a low temperature for a short time, the isocyanate compound can react and cure with these epoxy groups or hydroxyl groups to exhibit the performance as an adhesive resin. Therefore, the presence of an epoxy compound that is not completely cured by the initial reaction is effective in resolving the drawback of increasing the time-dependent change in the hardness of the cured adhesive, and the combined use of a blocked isocyanate compound reduces the required amount of the epoxy compound. Therefore, the change with time of the hardness can be reduced accordingly.
Further, since the blocked isocyanate is rich in reactivity with the epoxy compound, the curing temperature and the curing time of the resin composition of the present invention can be further reduced.

【0026】ブロックイソシアネート化合物は、エポキ
シ化合物(B)100重量部に対して、2〜25重量部
の割合で、樹脂組成物或いは導電性接着剤に添加される
ことが好ましい。添加量が2%未満では、低温、短時間
での硬化性が小さくなり、20重量%を越えると樹脂組
成物の耐熱特性を低下させるようになると共に、該ブロ
ックイソシアネート化合物のブロック剤もしくはその分
解物によって、接合部品の特性を低下させるおそれが生
じる。
The blocked isocyanate compound is preferably added to the resin composition or the conductive adhesive in a ratio of 2 to 25 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the epoxy compound (B). If the amount is less than 2%, the curability at low temperature and short time will be low, and if it exceeds 20% by weight, the heat resistance of the resin composition will be reduced, and at the same time the blocking agent for the blocked isocyanate compound or its decomposition will be decomposed. Depending on the object, there is a possibility that the characteristics of the joined parts are degraded.

【0027】本発明の樹脂組成物には、上記各成分の他
に反応性希釈剤と呼ばれる単官能のエポキシ化合物を含
有させても良い。反応希釈剤は樹脂組成物の粘度調整剤
になるばかりでなく、硬化樹脂の架橋密度を小さくする
ことができるので、樹脂の柔軟化には有利である。しか
し、単官能エポキシの反応速度は遅いので、未反応物と
して残りやすく、その分接着強度を下げるので、多量の
使用は好ましくない。一般的には、樹脂組成物中に10
〜30重量%の範囲、または、上記エポキシ化合物
(B)が40〜75重量%で、単官能エポキシ化合物が
60〜25重量%の割合とするのが好ましい。
The resin composition of the present invention may contain a monofunctional epoxy compound called a reactive diluent in addition to the above components. The reaction diluent is not only a viscosity modifier for the resin composition, but also can reduce the crosslink density of the cured resin, which is advantageous for softening the resin. However, since the reaction rate of the monofunctional epoxy is low, it tends to remain as an unreacted substance, and the adhesive strength is reduced accordingly, so that use of a large amount is not preferable. Generally, 10 in the resin composition
It is preferable that the proportion is in the range of 30 to 30% by weight, or the epoxy compound (B) is 40 to 75% by weight and the monofunctional epoxy compound is 60 to 25% by weight.

【0028】本発明の樹脂組成物は上記水酸基含有高分
子化合物(A)とエポキシ化合物とをそれぞれ特定し、
これを組合わせてなるので、多量の導電性フィラーを混
合してもなお柔軟性を有して可撓性に富み、かつその柔
軟性が長期にわたって変化することのない硬化物を与
え、しかも接着性に優れる。従って、本発明の樹脂組成
物を用いれば、性能に優れた導電性接着剤が得られる。
The resin composition of the present invention specifies the hydroxyl-containing polymer compound (A) and the epoxy compound, respectively,
Since this is combined, a cured product that is flexible and rich in flexibility even when a large amount of conductive filler is mixed, and whose flexibility does not change over a long period of time is provided. Excellent in nature. Therefore, by using the resin composition of the present invention, a conductive adhesive having excellent performance can be obtained.

【0029】本発明の導電性接着剤は、成分(A)〜
(D)を含有する前記樹脂組成物と導電性フィラーとを
含有するものであって、前記樹脂組成物と前記導電性フ
ィラーとの合計量に対して、前記樹脂組成物の含有量が
5〜30重量%で、導電性フィラーの含有量が95〜7
0重量%の割合であるものである。導電性フィラーの含
有量が70重量%未満でると導電性に劣り、95重量%
を超えると導電性接着剤の硬化物は可撓性に劣り易い。
本発明の導電性接着剤は導電性フィラーを95〜70重
量%と多量に含有して導電性に優れるにもかかわらず可
撓性に優れる。
The conductive adhesive of the present invention comprises the components (A) to
(D) containing the resin composition and a conductive filler, wherein the content of the resin composition is 5 to the total amount of the resin composition and the conductive filler. 30% by weight, the content of the conductive filler is 95 to 7
0% by weight. When the content of the conductive filler is less than 70% by weight, the conductivity is poor, and the content is 95% by weight.
If it exceeds, the cured product of the conductive adhesive tends to be inferior in flexibility.
The conductive adhesive of the present invention contains a large amount of a conductive filler of 95 to 70% by weight and is excellent in flexibility despite its excellent conductivity.

【0030】導電性フィラーとして、銅、ニッケル、
銀、金、鉄等を例とする金属の微粉末、或いは、カーボ
ン粉、グラファイト粉などの電気導電性のフィラーが挙
げられる。これら導電性の粉末の好ましい平均粒子径は
0.1〜20μmである。
As the conductive filler, copper, nickel,
Examples include fine metal powders such as silver, gold, and iron, or electrically conductive fillers such as carbon powder and graphite powder. The preferred average particle size of these conductive powders is 0.1 to 20 μm.

【0031】前記導電性接着剤は、成分(A)〜(D)
を含有する前記樹脂組成物と導電性フィラーとを混合す
ることで得られる。導電性接着剤には、成分(A)〜
(D)の他に、前記の反応性希釈剤、石油系溶剤等を更
に含有させてもよい。
The conductive adhesive comprises components (A) to (D)
And a conductive filler. In the conductive adhesive, components (A) to
In addition to (D), the above-mentioned reactive diluent, petroleum-based solvent and the like may be further contained.

【0032】[0032]

【実施例】次に実施例を説明するが、本発明はこれによ
って限定されるものではない。なお、以下の実施例にお
いて、部、%は、特にことわりのない限り重量部、重量
%である。 実施例1 水酸基含有高分子化合物〔(株)クラレ製のクラレポリ
オール4010(分子量は約4000で、主鎖がその繰
り返し単位中に官能基を除き4個の炭素数を有する2塩
基酸と6個の炭素を有するジオールである3−メチル−
1、5−ペンタンコオールの縮合物であって、その両末
端に水酸基を有するジオール)〕10部、脂環式エポキ
シ化合物〔ダイセル化学工業(株)製、セロキサイド2
085であって、ポリカプロラクトンの両端末にエポキ
シシクロヘキシル基を有し、エポキシ当量が493のも
の〕10g、シラン化合物〔β−(3,4エポキシシク
ロヘキシル)エチルトリメトキシシラン〕2部、アルミ
ニウムトリアセチルアセトナート1.5部をロールミル
で予備混合して樹脂組成物を得た。そして、この樹脂組
成物16.3部と、導電性フィラー(フレーク状銀粉、
平均粒子径8.5μm)85部と石油系溶剤(SS−1
800)3.8部とを混合し、混合物を再度ロールミル
で混練して導電性接着剤を得た。該導電性接着剤に、更
にさらに2.5部のSS−1800を加え、155P
(ポイズ、23℃で測定)に粘度調節した後、このもの
を用いて下記試験法により導電性接着剤性能を試験し
た。
EXAMPLES Next, examples will be described, but the present invention is not limited by these examples. In the following examples, parts and% are parts by weight and% by weight, respectively, unless otherwise specified. Example 1 Hydroxyl group-containing polymer compound [Kuraray polyol 4010 manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd. (having a molecular weight of about 4000 and a main chain having four carbon atoms excluding a functional group in its repeating unit and six carbon atoms) 3-methyl- which is a diol having
10 parts of a condensate of 1,5-pentanecool having a hydroxyl group at both terminals)], an alicyclic epoxy compound [Celloxide 2 manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd.]
085, polycaprolactone having epoxycyclohexyl groups at both terminals and having an epoxy equivalent of 493], 10 g, silane compound [β- (3,4 epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane], 2 parts, aluminum triacetyl 1.5 parts of acetonate was premixed with a roll mill to obtain a resin composition. And 16.3 parts of this resin composition and a conductive filler (flake silver powder,
85 parts of an average particle diameter of 8.5 μm and a petroleum solvent (SS-1)
800) and 3.8 parts, and the mixture was again kneaded with a roll mill to obtain a conductive adhesive. Further, 2.5 parts of SS-1800 was added to the conductive adhesive, and 155P
After adjusting the viscosity to (Poise, measured at 23 ° C.), this was used to test the conductive adhesive performance by the following test method.

【0033】(A)導電性接着剤の性能試験法 (1)貯蔵安定性;導電性接着剤をガラス容器に入れ、
40℃恒温槽中に30日間放置し、流動性の変化を観察
した。 (2)接着強度:ガラス板上に直径1mmの錫メッキ銅
線を置き、その上に直径5mmとなるように前記導電性
接着剤を載せ、150℃、1時間の硬化条件で硬化させ
た。その後、錫メッキ銅線を50mm/分の速さで引き
抜き、その時の最大強度(kg)を接着強度とした。 (3)鉛筆硬度;ガラス板上に2枚のセロハンテープを
1cm間隔で平行に貼り、セロハンテープ間に導電性接
着剤を置き、ガラス棒をセロハンテープ表面に押しつけ
ながら引いて15〜20μmの厚さの導電性接着剤の膜
を形成した。該膜を150℃で1時間での硬化条件で硬
化させて導電性接着剤の硬化物を得た後、「JIS K
5400 8.4 鉛筆引っかき値」に規定されてい
る方法で評価し、その評価値を初期鉛筆硬度とした。 (4)硬度変化;前記(3)で硬化させて得た導電性接
着剤の硬化物を、さらに150℃の環境下に1000時
間放置し、上記(3)と同様にして鉛筆硬度を測定し、
鉛筆硬度初期値と比較した。 (5)比抵抗;上記(3)と同様にして硬化させて得た
導電性接着剤の硬化物の表面に、6cm間隔で2枚の平
板電極を圧着し、電極間の抵抗値(Ω)を測定し、下記
式により比抵抗(Ωcm)を求めた。 比抵抗=抵抗値×接着剤層の厚さ(cm)×電極幅(c
m)÷6 (B)樹脂組成物の性能試験法 前記樹脂組成物(導電性導電性フィラーを含まない)を
ガラス板上に約30μmの厚さになるように塗布し、1
50℃で1時間加熱して硬化させて樹脂組成物の硬化物
を作製した。次いで、該硬化物の溶剤不溶分率等を測定
した。 (1)溶剤不溶分;前記樹脂組成物の硬化物を超音波洗
浄機内に設置したビーカー中の、トルエンとメチルエチ
ルケトン等重量混合溶剤中に浸漬した。次いで、10分
間、前記硬化物を前記混合溶剤で超音波洗浄した。超音
波洗浄後、混合溶剤可溶部分を除いた後の重量を求め、
洗浄前の硬化物の重量から溶媒不溶分を算出し、重量%
で表した。則ち、 溶剤不溶分(重量%)=100−100×(AーB)÷
A 但し、Aは洗浄前の硬化物の重量、Bは洗浄後の硬化物
の重量である。
(A) Performance test method of conductive adhesive (1) Storage stability: Put the conductive adhesive in a glass container,
It was left in a 40 ° C. constant temperature bath for 30 days, and a change in fluidity was observed. (2) Adhesive strength: A tin-plated copper wire having a diameter of 1 mm was placed on a glass plate, and the conductive adhesive was placed thereon so as to have a diameter of 5 mm, and cured at 150 ° C. for 1 hour. Thereafter, the tin-plated copper wire was pulled out at a speed of 50 mm / min, and the maximum strength (kg) at that time was defined as the adhesive strength. (3) Pencil hardness; two cellophane tapes are adhered in parallel on a glass plate at an interval of 1 cm, a conductive adhesive is placed between the cellophane tapes, and a glass rod is pulled while being pressed against the cellophane tape surface to a thickness of 15 to 20 μm. A conductive adhesive film was formed. The film was cured at 150 ° C. for 1 hour to obtain a cured product of the conductive adhesive.
5400 8.4 Pencil scratch value ", and the evaluation value was used as the initial pencil hardness. (4) Hardness change: The cured product of the conductive adhesive obtained by curing in the above (3) was further left for 1000 hours in an environment of 150 ° C., and the pencil hardness was measured in the same manner as in the above (3). ,
It was compared with the pencil hardness initial value. (5) Specific resistance; two flat electrodes were pressed at 6 cm intervals on the surface of a cured conductive adhesive obtained by curing in the same manner as in (3) above, and the resistance value between the electrodes (Ω) Was measured, and the specific resistance (Ωcm) was determined by the following equation. Specific resistance = resistance value × thickness of adhesive layer (cm) × electrode width (c
m) ÷ 6 (B) Performance test method of resin composition The resin composition (containing no conductive conductive filler) was applied on a glass plate so as to have a thickness of about 30 μm.
The resin composition was heated and cured at 50 ° C. for 1 hour to prepare a cured product of the resin composition. Next, the solvent-insoluble content and the like of the cured product were measured. (1) Solvent-insoluble matter: A cured product of the above resin composition was immersed in a mixed solvent such as toluene and methyl ethyl ketone in a beaker installed in an ultrasonic cleaner. Next, the cured product was subjected to ultrasonic cleaning with the mixed solvent for 10 minutes. After ultrasonic cleaning, determine the weight after removing the mixed solvent soluble part,
Calculate the solvent-insoluble content from the weight of the cured product before washing, and calculate
It was expressed by. That is, solvent-insoluble matter (% by weight) = 100−100 × (AB) ÷
A where A is the weight of the cured product before washing, and B is the weight of the cured product after washing.

【0034】実施例2 水酸基含有化合物〔ダイセル化学工業(株)製、ジオー
ルPLACCEL230(分子量が約3000で、主鎖
がその繰り返し単位中に官能基を除き5個の炭素を有す
るポリカプロラクトンであり、その両末端に水酸基を有
する)12部、脂環式エポキシ化合物(実施例1に同
じ)8部、γ−メタクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシ
ラン〔信越シリコーン(株)製、KBM503〕1.0
部、アルミニウムトリアセチルアセトン〔日本化学産業
(株)製〕0.7部をロールミルで予備混合して樹脂組
成物を得た。なお、ポリカプロラクトンは〔(CH25
COO−〕nで表される。但し、nは正の整数である。
Example 2 Hydroxyl group-containing compound [Diol PLACCEL 230 (manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd.) is a polycaprolactone having a molecular weight of about 3,000 and a main chain having 5 carbon atoms except for a functional group in its repeating unit; 12 parts having hydroxyl groups at both ends thereof, 8 parts of alicyclic epoxy compound (same as in Example 1), γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (KBM503, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Silicone Co., Ltd.) 1.0
Parts and 0.7 parts of aluminum triacetylacetone (manufactured by Nippon Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) were premixed with a roll mill to obtain a resin composition. The polycaprolactone is [(CH 2 ) 5
COO-] n . Here, n is a positive integer.

【0035】前記樹脂組成物16.3部と、導電性フィ
ラー(フレーク状銀粉、平均粒子径8.5μm)85部
と、p−ターシャリ−ブチルフェニルグリシジルエーテ
ル(反応性希釈剤、長瀬化成工業(株)製、EX−14
6)と3.8部とを混合し、混合物を再度ロールミルで
混練して導電性接着剤を得た。該導電性接着剤に、更に
2.5部の石油系溶剤SS−1800を加え、155P
(ポイズ、23゜Cで測定)に粘度調節した後、このも
のを用いて実施例1と同様に性能を試験した。
16.3 parts of the above resin composition, 85 parts of a conductive filler (flake silver powder, average particle size of 8.5 μm) and p-tert-butylphenyl glycidyl ether (reactive diluent, Nagase Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.) EX-14
6) and 3.8 parts were mixed, and the mixture was again kneaded with a roll mill to obtain a conductive adhesive. To the conductive adhesive, 2.5 parts of petroleum-based solvent SS-1800 was added, and 155P
After adjusting the viscosity to (Poise, measured at 23 ° C.), the performance was tested in the same manner as in Example 1 using this.

【0036】実施例3 実施例1においてはセロキサイド2085を8部用いた
が、この代わりにセロキサイド2085を6部と、ブロ
ックイソシアネート化合物〔住友バイエルウレタン
(株)製、TPLS2062(ヘキサメチレンジイソシ
アネートの3量体をマロン酸ジエチルでブロックしたも
の)〕2部とを用いた以外は実施例1と全く同様にして
樹脂組成物を作製し、反応性希釈剤(EX−146)5
部を加えた後(粘度160P、23℃で測定)、実施例
1と同様にして導電性接着剤を作製し、これらの性能を
同様に評価した。
Example 3 In Example 1, 8 parts of celoxide 2085 were used. Instead, 6 parts of celoxide 2085 and a blocked isocyanate compound [TPLS2062 (trade name of hexamethylene diisocyanate, manufactured by Sumitomo Bayer Urethane Co., Ltd.) The resin composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 2 parts of the resin composition was blocked with diethyl malonate, and a reactive diluent (EX-146) 5 was used.
After adding the parts (measured at a viscosity of 160 P and 23 ° C.), a conductive adhesive was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, and their performance was similarly evaluated.

【0037】実施例4 水酸基含有高分子化合物(旭電化工業(株)製、アデカ
ポリエーテルP−1000、分子量約1000のポリプ
ロピレングリコール)の7部、セロキサイド2085
(エポキシ化合物)の13部、KBM(シラン化合物)
503の1.0部、アルミニウムトリアセチルアセトン
の0.7部をロールミルで予備混練し、該樹脂組成物1
6.3部に、前記銀粉85部を混合し、混合物を再度ロ
ールミルで混練して導電性接着剤を得た。該導電性接着
剤に、更に、4.5部の反応性希釈剤(EX−146)
を加え、160P(23℃)に粘度調整した後、このも
のを用いて、実施例1と同様の評価を行った。
Example 4 7 parts of a hydroxyl group-containing polymer compound (Adeka polyether P-1000, polypropylene glycol having a molecular weight of about 1,000, manufactured by Asahi Denka Kogyo KK), celloxide 2085
13 parts of (epoxy compound), KBM (silane compound)
1.0 part of 503 and 0.7 part of aluminum triacetylacetone were preliminarily kneaded with a roll mill.
The silver powder (85 parts) was mixed with 6.3 parts, and the mixture was kneaded again with a roll mill to obtain a conductive adhesive. Add 4.5 parts of reactive diluent (EX-146) to the conductive adhesive.
Was added to adjust the viscosity to 160 P (23 ° C.), and the same evaluation as in Example 1 was performed using this.

【0038】比較例1 1分子中に水酸基を平均150個有する数平均分子量3
0000のアクリルポリオール(2−ヒドロキシエチル
メタクリレート/b−ブチルアクリレート/メチルメタ
クリレート/アゾビスイソブチロニトリル=650g/
175g/175g/10gを用いて合成したもの)を
10部と、セロキサイド2085を10部と、シラン化
合物β−(3,4エポキシシクロヘキシル)エチルトリ
メトキシシランKBM303(信越シリコン(株)製)
を2部と、アルミニウムトリアセチルアセトナートを
1.5部とを用いて、実施例1と同様にして、樹脂組成
物を作製し、該樹脂組成物を用いて導電性接着剤を作製
し、実施例1と同様の性能評価をした。
Comparative Example 1 Number average molecular weight of 3 having an average of 150 hydroxyl groups in one molecule
0000 acrylic polyol (2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate / b-butyl acrylate / methyl methacrylate / azobisisobutyronitrile = 650 g /
175 g / 175 g / 10 g), 10 parts of celloxide 2085, and silane compound β- (3,4 epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane KBM303 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Silicon Co., Ltd.)
Using 2 parts and 1.5 parts of aluminum triacetylacetonate, a resin composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, and a conductive adhesive was prepared using the resin composition. The same performance evaluation as in Example 1 was performed.

【0039】比較例2 実施例2の組成中、水酸基含有高分子化合物として
(株)クラレ製、クラレポリオール3010[分子量は
約3000であり、主鎖がその繰り返し単位中に官能基
(カルボキシル基)を除き4個の炭素を有する2塩基酸
のアジピン酸と、6個の炭素を有するジオールである3
−メチル−1,5ペンタンジオールとの縮合物であっ
て、分子の内部に一つの枝分かれを持ち1分子の3つの
末端にそれぞれ1つづつ計3個の水酸基を有する]10
部を使用した他は、実施例2と同様にして樹脂組成物を
得、次いで導電性接着剤を作製、同様の性能評価を行っ
た。
Comparative Example 2 In the composition of Example 2, as a hydroxyl-containing polymer compound, Kuraray polyol 3010 manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd. [molecular weight is about 3000, and the main chain has a functional group (carboxyl group) in its repeating unit. Adipic acid, a dibasic acid having 4 carbons, and a diol having 6 carbons,
Condensates with -methyl-1,5 pentanediol, having one branch in the molecule and three hydroxyl groups, one at each of the three terminals of one molecule] 10
A resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2 except for using a part, and then a conductive adhesive was prepared and the same performance evaluation was performed.

【0040】比較例3 実施例1の組成中、セロキサイド2085の代わりに、
セロキサイド2021〔ダイセル化学工業(株)製;エ
ポキシ当量が132であって、2つのエポキシシクロヘ
キシル基の間に脂肪族単位を持たず、−CH2−O−C
O−で結合〕を用いた他は実施例1と同様にして樹脂組
成物および導電性接着剤を作製し、これらの性能を評価
した。
Comparative Example 3 In the composition of Example 1, instead of celloxide 2085,
Celloxide 2021 [manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd .; having an epoxy equivalent of 132, having no aliphatic unit between two epoxycyclohexyl groups, and having -CH 2 -O-C
A resin composition and a conductive adhesive were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that [O-bonded] was used, and their performance was evaluated.

【0041】比較例4 実施例1の組成中、セロキサイド2085に代えて、油
化シェルエポキシ(株)製、ビスF型エポキシ エピコ
ート807をエポキシ化合物として用いた以外は、実施
例1と同様にして、樹脂組成物および導電性接着剤を
得、これらについて性能評価した。前記エポキシ化合物
はビスフェノールFとエピクロルヒドリンとの反応によ
って得られたエポキシ樹脂である。
Comparative Example 4 The procedure of Example 1 was repeated, except that bis F-type epoxy epicoat 807 manufactured by Yuka Shell Epoxy Co., Ltd. was used as the epoxy compound in place of celloxide 2085 in the composition of Example 1. , A resin composition and a conductive adhesive, and their performance was evaluated. The epoxy compound is an epoxy resin obtained by a reaction between bisphenol F and epichlorohydrin.

【0042】比較例5 実施例1の組成中、セロキサイド2085に代えて、新
日本理化(株)製、W−100(脂肪族エポキシ;1.
6−ヘキサンジオールジグリシジルエーテル)8部を用
いた他は、実施例1と同様にして、樹脂組成物および導
電性接着剤を得、これらについて性能評価した。
Comparative Example 5 In the composition of Example 1, W-100 (manufactured by Shin Nippon Rika Co., Ltd.) was used in place of celloxide 2085.
A resin composition and a conductive adhesive were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 8 parts of 6-hexanediol diglycidyl ether) were used, and their performance was evaluated.

【0043】比較例6 実施例4の組成において、反応性希釈剤を用いずに導電
性接着剤を作り、石油系溶剤(SS−1800)5部を
加えることで165P(23℃)に粘度調整した後、こ
のものを実施例1と同様の評価を行った。
Comparative Example 6 A conductive adhesive was prepared without using a reactive diluent in the composition of Example 4, and the viscosity was adjusted to 165P (23 ° C.) by adding 5 parts of a petroleum-based solvent (SS-1800). After that, this was evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1.

【0044】比較例7 実施例4の組成において、水酸基含有高分子化合物とし
てポリプロピレングリコール(旭電化工業(株)製、分
子量約700のポリプロピレングリコール P−70
0)7部を使用する他は、実施例4と同様にして導電性
接着剤を作り、同様の評価を行った。
Comparative Example 7 In the composition of Example 4, polypropylene glycol (produced by Asahi Denka Kogyo KK, polypropylene glycol P-70 having a molecular weight of about 700) was used as the hydroxyl-containing polymer compound.
0) A conductive adhesive was prepared in the same manner as in Example 4 except that 7 parts were used, and the same evaluation was performed.

【0045】以上の実施例1〜4、比較例1〜7の測定
結果をまとめて表1に示した。なお、表1の貯蔵安定性
の欄において、○印は40℃恒温槽中に導電性接着剤を
30日間放置後、流動性の変化がなく流動性があったこ
とを、×印は流動性の変化があって流動性を失ったこと
を意味する。
Table 1 summarizes the measurement results of Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 to 7 described above. In the storage stability column of Table 1, a circle indicates that there was no change in the fluidity after the conductive adhesive was left in a constant temperature bath at 40 ° C. for 30 days, and a cross indicates that the fluidity was not changed. Means that liquidity has been lost due to changes in

【0046】[0046]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0047】表1に示すように、実施例1〜4の樹脂組
成物の溶剤不溶分は90〜94%であった。則ち、実施
例1〜4の樹脂組成物は150゜Cで十分に架橋反応し
て硬化した。また、実施例1〜4の導電性接着剤は接着
強度が大きく、比抵抗は約(0.44〜0.68)×1
-4Ω・cmと小さいことが表1から判る。更に、実施
例1〜4の導電性接着剤の硬化物の初期鉛筆硬度は6B
であった。則ち、実施例1〜4の導電性接着剤の硬化物
は柔軟で可撓性に優れた。また、鉛筆硬度は150゜
C、1000時間加熱によっても殆ど変化しなかった。
則ち、実施例1〜4の導電性接着剤の硬化物は耐熱性に
優れ、硬度の経時変化が少ないものであった。
As shown in Table 1, the solvent insoluble content of the resin compositions of Examples 1 to 4 was 90 to 94%. That is, the resin compositions of Examples 1 to 4 were sufficiently crosslinked at 150 ° C. and cured. Further, the conductive adhesives of Examples 1 to 4 have a large adhesive strength and a specific resistance of about (0.44 to 0.68) × 1.
It can be seen from Table 1 that it is as small as 0 -4 Ω · cm. Furthermore, the initial pencil hardness of the cured product of the conductive adhesive of Examples 1 to 4 was 6B.
Met. That is, the cured products of the conductive adhesives of Examples 1 to 4 were soft and excellent in flexibility. The pencil hardness hardly changed by heating at 150 ° C. for 1000 hours.
In other words, the cured products of the conductive adhesives of Examples 1 to 4 were excellent in heat resistance and hardly changed with time in hardness.

【0048】これに対して、1分子中に含まれる水酸基
の数が150個のアクリルポリオールを水酸基含有高分
子化合物として用いた比較例1の導電性接着剤の硬化物
は、鉛筆硬度がBと高く、加熱により2Hとなった。則
ち、比較例1は実施例1〜4に比較して柔軟性と耐熱性
に劣った。また、1分子中に3個の水酸基を持つ水酸基
含有高分子を用いた比較例2の導電性接着剤の硬化物
は、比較例1と同様に耐熱性に劣った。比較例3も同様
に柔軟性と耐熱性に劣った。主鎖を構成する分子骨格に
ポリエステル単位若しくはポリエーテル単位を含まない
エポキシ化合物を用いた比較例4、5の場合、樹脂組成
物および導電性接着剤を150℃で1時間加熱しても硬
化不十分であり、導電性接着剤の接着強度が低く、比抵
抗は大きく、溶剤可溶分が多かった。
On the other hand, the cured product of the conductive adhesive of Comparative Example 1 using an acrylic polyol having 150 hydroxyl groups in one molecule as a hydroxyl-containing polymer compound has a pencil hardness of B High and 2H due to heating. That is, Comparative Example 1 was inferior in flexibility and heat resistance as compared with Examples 1 to 4. Further, the cured product of the conductive adhesive of Comparative Example 2 using a hydroxyl group-containing polymer having three hydroxyl groups in one molecule was inferior in heat resistance as in Comparative Example 1. Comparative Example 3 was similarly inferior in flexibility and heat resistance. In the case of Comparative Examples 4 and 5 using an epoxy compound containing no polyester unit or polyether unit in the molecular skeleton constituting the main chain, the resin composition and the conductive adhesive did not cure even when heated at 150 ° C. for 1 hour. It was sufficient, the adhesive strength of the conductive adhesive was low, the specific resistance was large, and the solvent-soluble component was large.

【0049】[0049]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明の樹脂組成物
は、多量の導電性フィラー等のフィラーを混合してもな
お柔軟性を有して可撓性に富み、かつその柔軟性が長期
にわたって変化することのない硬化物を与える。また、
本発明の導電性接着剤は、可撓性、耐熱性、導電性等に
優れている。従って、本発明の導電性接着剤は振動子部
品を電極や電子回路に接合したり、振動子とリード線と
を接合するのに特に好適である。
As described above, the resin composition of the present invention has a high flexibility even when a large amount of filler such as a conductive filler is mixed, and the flexibility is long. To give a cured product that does not change over time. Also,
The conductive adhesive of the present invention is excellent in flexibility, heat resistance, conductivity and the like. Therefore, the conductive adhesive of the present invention is particularly suitable for bonding a vibrator component to an electrode or an electronic circuit, or for bonding a vibrator and a lead wire.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 FI H01B 1/20 H01B 1/20 D // C08G 18/16 C08G 18/16 (72)発明者 若林 幸正 埼玉県北葛飾郡鷲宮町桜田五丁目13番1号 藤倉化成株式会社開発研究所内──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification symbol FI H01B1 / 20 H01B 1/20 D // C08G 18/16 C08G 18/16 (72) Inventor Yukimasa Wakabayashi Washinomiya-cho, Kita-Katsushika-gun, Saitama 5-13-1, Sakurada Fujikura Chemical Co., Ltd.

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 下記成分(A)〜(D)を含有すること
を特徴とする樹脂組成物。(A)主鎖を構成する分子骨
格がポリエステル単位またはポリエーテル単位を含む分
子量1000以上の脂肪族化合物であって、かつ前記ポ
リエステル単位またはポリエーテル単位の炭素原子数が
官能基に含まれるものを除き4個以上であり、分子両末
端に水酸基を有する水酸基含有高分子化合物、(B)主
鎖を構成する分子骨格がポリエステル単位またはポリエ
ーテル単位を含む脂肪族化合物であって、前記ポリエス
テル単位またはポリエーテル単位の炭素原子数が官能基
に含まれるものを除き4個以上であり、分子両末端に脂
環式エポキシ基を有し、かつエポキシ当量が480以上
であるエポキシ化合物、(C)1分子中に珪素原子に結
合した水酸基またはアルコキシ基を少なくとも1個有す
るシラン化合物、(D)アルミニウムキレート化合物、
チタニウムキレート化合物およびジルコニウムキレート
化合物から選ばれた少なくとも1種のキレート化合物。
1. A resin composition comprising the following components (A) to (D). (A) an aliphatic compound having a molecular skeleton constituting a main chain and having a molecular weight of 1,000 or more containing a polyester unit or a polyether unit, and having a functional group containing carbon atoms of the polyester unit or the polyether unit; A hydroxyl group-containing polymer compound having 4 or more hydroxyl groups at both molecular ends, and (B) an aliphatic compound having a main chain comprising a polyester unit or a polyether unit, wherein the polyester unit or An epoxy compound having 4 or more carbon atoms in the polyether unit except for those included in the functional group, having an alicyclic epoxy group at both molecular terminals, and having an epoxy equivalent of 480 or more, (C) 1 A silane compound having at least one hydroxyl or alkoxy group bonded to a silicon atom in the molecule, (D) an aluminum chelate Compound,
At least one chelate compound selected from a titanium chelate compound and a zirconium chelate compound.
【請求項2】 前記水酸基含有高分子化合物(A)とエ
ポキシ化合物(B)との合計量に対して、前記水酸基含
有高分子化合物(A)が30〜85重量%、前記エポキ
シ化合物(B)が70〜15重量%の割合で含有されて
なる請求項1記載の樹脂組成物。
2. The hydroxyl-containing polymer compound (A) is 30 to 85% by weight based on the total amount of the hydroxyl-containing polymer compound (A) and the epoxy compound (B), and the epoxy compound (B) The resin composition according to claim 1, which is contained in a proportion of 70 to 15% by weight.
【請求項3】 前記シラン化合物(C)が、水酸基含有
高分子化合物(A)とエポキシ化合物(B)との合計量
100重量部に対し、15重量部以下の割合で含有され
てなる請求項1記載の樹脂組成物。
3. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the silane compound (C) is contained in a proportion of 15 parts by weight or less based on 100 parts by weight of the total of the hydroxyl group-containing polymer compound (A) and the epoxy compound (B). 2. The resin composition according to 1.
【請求項4】 ブロックイソシアネート化合物が、前記
エポキシ化合物(B)100重量部に対して、2〜25
重量部の割合で添加されてなる請求項1〜3のいずれか
に記載の樹脂組成物。
4. The block isocyanate compound is used in an amount of 2 to 25 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the epoxy compound (B).
The resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is added in a ratio of parts by weight.
【請求項5】 請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の樹脂組
成物5〜30重量%と導電性フィラー95〜70重量%
とからなる導電性接着剤。
5. The resin composition according to claim 1, which is 5 to 30% by weight and the conductive filler is 95 to 70% by weight.
A conductive adhesive comprising:
JP24155297A 1997-09-05 1997-09-05 Conductive adhesive for vibrator Expired - Lifetime JP4224868B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24155297A JP4224868B2 (en) 1997-09-05 1997-09-05 Conductive adhesive for vibrator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24155297A JP4224868B2 (en) 1997-09-05 1997-09-05 Conductive adhesive for vibrator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1180695A true JPH1180695A (en) 1999-03-26
JP4224868B2 JP4224868B2 (en) 2009-02-18

Family

ID=17076059

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP24155297A Expired - Lifetime JP4224868B2 (en) 1997-09-05 1997-09-05 Conductive adhesive for vibrator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4224868B2 (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002212537A (en) * 2001-01-24 2002-07-31 Sony Chem Corp Adhesive and electric device
JP2004182935A (en) * 2002-12-05 2004-07-02 Ricoh Co Ltd Electroconductive adhesive
JP2012162721A (en) * 2012-03-21 2012-08-30 Sony Chemical & Information Device Corp Adhesive and electric device
JP2014502285A (en) * 2010-10-05 2014-01-30 ヘレウス プレシャス メタルズ ノース アメリカ コンショホーケン エルエルシー One-part low temperature curable polymer composition and related methods
JP2016155932A (en) * 2015-02-24 2016-09-01 三菱化学株式会社 Low-viscosity resin composition
JP2016160269A (en) * 2015-02-26 2016-09-05 三菱化学株式会社 Resin composition
JP2016183270A (en) * 2015-03-26 2016-10-20 株式会社タムラ製作所 Conductive adhesive and electronic substrate
KR20160147354A (en) * 2015-06-15 2016-12-23 삼성전기주식회사 Electroconductive adhesive and crystal oscillator package using the same

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002212537A (en) * 2001-01-24 2002-07-31 Sony Chem Corp Adhesive and electric device
JP2004182935A (en) * 2002-12-05 2004-07-02 Ricoh Co Ltd Electroconductive adhesive
JP2014502285A (en) * 2010-10-05 2014-01-30 ヘレウス プレシャス メタルズ ノース アメリカ コンショホーケン エルエルシー One-part low temperature curable polymer composition and related methods
JP2012162721A (en) * 2012-03-21 2012-08-30 Sony Chemical & Information Device Corp Adhesive and electric device
JP2016155932A (en) * 2015-02-24 2016-09-01 三菱化学株式会社 Low-viscosity resin composition
JP2016160269A (en) * 2015-02-26 2016-09-05 三菱化学株式会社 Resin composition
JP2016183270A (en) * 2015-03-26 2016-10-20 株式会社タムラ製作所 Conductive adhesive and electronic substrate
KR20160147354A (en) * 2015-06-15 2016-12-23 삼성전기주식회사 Electroconductive adhesive and crystal oscillator package using the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4224868B2 (en) 2009-02-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP3487744B2 (en) Curable composition
JP4611588B2 (en) Underfill material for semiconductor packages
JP2522721B2 (en) Organopolysiloxane composition and gel cured product thereof
US7589611B2 (en) Overvoltage protection materials and process for preparing same
JPH07119366B2 (en) Adhesive silicone composition
JP4150877B2 (en) Conductive resin composition and electronic component using the same
EP0502992A4 (en) Conductive adhesive useful for bonding a semiconductor die to a conductive support base
US7414103B2 (en) Siloxane resins with oxetane functionality
JPH08315885A (en) Circuit connecting material
JP4224868B2 (en) Conductive adhesive for vibrator
JP6753382B2 (en) Thermosetting fluoropolyether adhesive composition and electrical / electronic components
JPH10298526A (en) Composition for connecting circuit and film using the same
JP2009173919A (en) Curable resin composition, and ambient temperature-curable adhesive composition
JPS59206459A (en) Electrically conductive paste
JP2004059613A (en) Moisture-curable resin composition excellent in alkali resistance
WO2019131311A1 (en) Wiring board, wiring board manufacturing method, and conductive curable composition
JP3102284B2 (en) Adhesive silicone composition
JP4337023B2 (en) Polyester for adhesive and adhesive composition using the same
JPH0611840B2 (en) Liquid epoxy resin composition and cured product thereof
JP3079605B2 (en) Composition for forming conductive elastomer
JP3821214B2 (en) Silicone composition for scratch-resistant concealable coating
JP2016216560A (en) Room temperature curable polyorganosiloxane composition and electric and electronic device
JP2016216561A (en) Room temperature curable polyorganosiloxane composition and electric and electronic device
JPS6216233B2 (en)
JPS62250021A (en) Urethane prepolymer

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20040608

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20070214

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20070220

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20070411

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20080902

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20081006

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20081104

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20081117

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20111205

Year of fee payment: 3

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20111205

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20121205

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20121205

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20131205

Year of fee payment: 5

EXPY Cancellation because of completion of term