JPH1179301A - Keeping structure for refuse receiving body - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To establish a receiving place by a simple operation, and to restore a part of a road occupied so far to a state having not a hindrance to the passing of a person and a car by a simple operation after collecting a refuse. SOLUTION: A refuse receiving body is equipped with a back frame 1 having a pair of supports 1A erected in an immovable section D and a net member 1C spread over between the supports 1A; a side frame 2 oscillatably provided by the support 1A of the back frame 1; a guide rail 8 which is arranged in parallel to the back frame 1 and engages with the oscillating end of the side frame 2; and a front frame 5 having a door part 10 provided openably to a part of the guide rail 8. The front frame 5 is provided so as to be moved back and forth by moving the oscillating end of the side frame 2 along the guide rail 8, and in the case of moving back, the front frame 5 can be fold up by folding up the side frame 2 to the back frame 1.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a storage structure for a waste container.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art As is well known, household refuse stored in a container such as a bag is often stored at a garbage collection point and taken up by a garbage truck. The containers collected in the garbage collection site are often left piled up in the garbage collection site until the garbage truck comes.

[0003]

However, the containers piled up in the garbage dump are often broken by small animals such as dogs and cats. For this reason, garbage taken out of the container may remain scattered around the garbage collection area, which is not preferable in terms of sanitation. On the other hand, in order to prevent such scattering of the refuse, it is conceivable to install a net or an enclosure covering the container at the refuse collection point. However, when such a preparation is performed, for example, in the case of a net, not only the time required to cover the net so that the entire container can be covered one by one, but also the net is required to be collected at the time of collection by a garbage truck. May be in the way of the collection operation. In addition, when an enclosure is installed, the garbage dump often occupies a part of the road, which may obstruct the passage of people and vehicles. In addition, as a problem when the enclosure is installed, there is a problem that a burden on an operator during collection of the refuse container increases. That is, since the enclosure has a certain height in the sense of securing the accommodation space, the waste container is taken out from the upper surface of the enclosure during collection.
For this reason, when the refuse is not taken out from the upper surface, a worker must enter the enclosure to get over the height of the enclosure and discharge the refuse container, and the labor for that purpose is burdensome.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0004] In view of the above-mentioned problems in storage of the conventional refuse container, an object of the present invention is to set up a storage place by a simple operation, and to collect a garbage on a road which has been occupied by a simple operation after the refuse is collected. Storage of refuse containers equipped with a configuration that can restore the parts to a state that does not hinder the passage of people and vehicles, and that can reduce the labor when collecting stored refuse containers It is to provide a structure.

[0005]

Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve this object, the invention described in 1 is a structure for storing a large number of refuse containers containing refuse therein, and a pair of refuse containers provided on an immovable portion. A back frame including a support and a net member bridged between the supports, a side frame provided to be swingable by the support of the back frame, and the side surface arranged in parallel with the back frame; A guide rail with which the swinging end of the frame is engaged, and a front frame having a door portion which is provided to be able to open and close with respect to a part of the guide rail; The front frame is provided so as to be able to move forward and backward by being moved along, and the front frame is provided so as to be superimposable by folding the side frame with respect to the rear frame when moving backward.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the storage structure for a refuse container according to the first aspect, the front frame is provided with an operation unit for moving forward and backward, and the operation unit is operated by pushing and pulling. The front frame is capable of moving forward and backward.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the storage structure of the refuse container according to the first aspect, the door portion is hinged to a part of the front frame so as to be swingable. It is characterized by.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the storage structure of the refuse container according to the first aspect, at least an external intrusion blocking means is provided.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the storage structure for a refuse container according to the first aspect, rotatable rolling wheels are provided at both ends of the lower surface of the front frame.

According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the storage structure for a refuse container according to the first aspect, the front frame is provided with its lower surface raised from the ground.

[0011]

According to the first and second aspects of the present invention, the front frame is moved forward and backward by moving the swinging end of the side frame along the guide rail. An enclosure for storing garbage containers can be formed,
In addition, when the vehicle is moving backward, the front frame can be overlapped with the side frame by folding the side frame with respect to the rear frame. Thus, the space for collecting the garbage containers can be secured simply by moving the front frame forward, and the accumulation space occupying the road can be eliminated by simply moving the garbage backward to allow the passage of people and vehicles.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, by opening the door provided in a part of the front frame, the stored waste container can be taken out at a position lower than the height of the front frame.

According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since at least the side frame and the front frame are provided with external intrusion blocking means, it is possible to prevent small animals such as dogs and cats from entering from outside.

According to the fifth aspect of the invention, the forward and backward movements of the front frame can be facilitated via the rolling wheels.

According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, since the front frame is not in contact with the ground, the swinging end of the side frame interlocked with the front frame is affected by the unevenness of the ground, and the swing of the side frame is affected. An excessive load can be prevented from being generated at the moving base end, and furthermore, since there is no movement resistance from the road surface, the pushing / pulling force at the time of forward and backward travel can be reduced.

[0016]

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a storage structure of a refuse container according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, the storage structure includes a rear frame 1, a side frame 2 and a front surface which can constitute an enclosure excluding upper and lower surfaces. A frame 5 is provided as a main part. Back frame 1
Has a pair of pillars 1A erected at a predetermined interval with respect to an immovable part D such as a road, and a horizontal pillar 1B suspended above and below the pillars 1A. The upper, lower, left and right ends of the protection net 1C are attached to 1B.

A side frame 2 is swingably provided on the column 1A. That is, as shown in FIG. 2, a support member 3 composed of an angle piece is fastened to the column 1A at two locations facing the upper end and the lower end of the side frame 2. As shown in (1), the swinging base end of the side frame 2 is pivotally supported by a support rod 4 forming a fulcrum shaft. The support rod 4 has a screw portion fastened to the support member 3 and a rod portion at the tip thereof, and the rod portion is inserted into the side frame so that the swing end of the side frame 2 can be pivotally supported. It has become.

The side frame 2 has a plurality of pillars 2A (see FIG. 1) arranged in the front-rear direction between the upper and lower frames as an external intrusion blocking means in addition to the four frame portions to constitute a protective fence. I have. Further, an interlocking portion with the front frame 5 is provided on the swing end side of the side frame 2. That is, at the swinging end of the side frame 2,
As shown in FIG. 3, support bases 2B, 2B ′ formed to protrude forward at positions facing the upper end and lower end of front frame 5.
Are provided, and hinge pins 2C are provided on the support bases 2B and 2B ′. In the present embodiment, among the supports, the support indicated by reference numeral 2B 'is configured as a support by extending the tip of the lower frame of the side frame.
An arm member 6 is swingably supported at both ends in the axial direction of the hinge pin 2C. A pair of guide rollers 2D fitted into guide rails of a front frame 5 described later is provided at the swing end of the arm member 6. Is provided.

The front frame 5 has a longitudinal direction parallel to the rear frame 1 and has upper and lower frames formed by guide rails 8 and vertical frames 9 (FIG. 1) integrated at both ends of the guide rails 8 in the extending direction.
) And a plurality of pillars 5A which are arranged along the extension direction of the guide rails 8 and serve as external intrusion blocking means, and an openable / closable part provided on a part of the main frame. The door 10 is configured. As shown in FIG. 2, a pair of square pipes integrated with each other is used for a guide rail 8 which is a member constituting the main frame portion, and a guide provided on the side frame 2 is provided between the square pipes. A gap into which the roller 2D fits is formed. In the vicinity of both ends of the guide rail 8 in the extending direction, stopper members 11 are arranged so as to cross the gap. As shown in FIG. 1, the installation position of the stopper member 11 is such that the side frame 2 can be oriented at right angles to the back frame 1 when the side frame 2 moves forward and projects forward. I have.

A seat plate 1 for integrating the pipes of the guide rail 8 with each other is provided on the lower surface at both ends in the extending direction of the guide rail 8.
2 is provided, and a rolling wheel 13 is attached to the lower surface of the seat plate 12. The rolling wheels 13 are used to move the front frame 5 forward and backward according to the swing locus of the side frame 2. The guide rail 8 of the front frame 5 is provided with a handle 5B (see FIG. 1) at the center in the extension direction so that the front frame 5 can be pushed and pulled.

The door 10 is, as shown in FIG.
A four-sided frame provided to open and close a part of the main frame in the extension direction of the swing frame, and a swing base fixed to a hinge 15 attached to a base frame 14 provided in the main frame. It is configured. Although not shown, the swinging end of the door portion 10 includes a magnet provided on the main frame portion side and a magnetic body that is magnetically attracted, and the closed state is maintained by the magnetic attraction by the magnet. ing. The configuration for maintaining the closed state of the door unit 10 is not limited to the above-described structure using the magnet, and a detachable lock member such as a key or a bar may be used.

Since the present embodiment has the above configuration,
The rear frame 1 is assembled on the basis of the support 1A erected on an immovable part D such as a road. That is, the horizontal support 1B is stretched over the support 1A to form upper, lower, left, and right frames, and the protection net 1C is mounted in the frames. The side frame 2 is attached via a support member 3 provided on the column 1A.

When the swinging base end of the side frame 2 is supported by the support member 3, the side frame 2 and the front frame 5 are provided so as to be interlocked. The front frame 5 has a main frame formed by assembling a guide rail 8 and a vertical frame 9 in advance, and a door 10 is attached to the main frame so as to be openable and closable. As shown in FIG. 3, the side frame 2 and the front frame 5 are assembled to be interlockable by fitting a guide roller 2 </ b> D of the side frame 2 into a gap between the guide rails 8 of the front frame 5.

In a state where the rear frame 1, the side frame 2 and the front frame 5 are respectively assembled, the handle 5B of the front frame 2 is pushed and pulled to change the storage state and the non-storage state of the waste container. Can be set. In this case, the storage position means a state in which a back container 1, a side frame 2 and a front frame 5 can enclose a waste container (not shown) as shown in FIG. The posture refers to a state in which the above-mentioned enclosure has been removed, as shown in FIG. That is, when the handle 5B of the front frame 5 is pulled forward, the guide roller 2D located in the guide rail 8 moves in the guide rail 8, and the side frame 2 swings around the support position of the support member 3 as a fulcrum. For this reason, the side frame 2 is opened outward from a state in which the side frame 2 is folded inward in the extension direction of the rear frame 1 in the non-storage state, and the stopper member 1 of the guide rail 8 is opened.
When the guide roll 2 </ b> D is stopped against the rear frame 1, the guide roll 2 </ b> D is perpendicular to the rear frame 1.

When the side frame 2 is oriented at right angles to the rear frame 1, the front frame 5 does not move any further, and is fixed at that position. Garbage container with back frame 1 and side frame 2
When the device is to be placed in the enclosure formed by the front frame 5, it is also possible to enter from the upper surface of the enclosure, and it is also possible to open the door portion 10 of the front frame 5. When the door 10 is opened, the door can be opened by an opening force acting against the magnetic attraction force acting on the swinging end,
As shown in FIG. 1, an opening for inserting a refuse container is formed. In the storage structure in which the enclosure is constituted by the rear frame 1, the side frame 2 and the front frame 5, the protection net 1C and the support portions 2A, 5A and 10A are provided as external intrusion blocking means, so that dogs, cats, etc. Of small animals can be prevented from invading. The external intrusion blocking means is not limited to the above-described nets and columns, but may be a plate or the like.

On the other hand, when collecting the stored waste containers, the door 10 of the front frame 5 is opened.
As a result, an opening is formed at a position lower than the height of the front frame 5, and the waste container in the enclosure can be taken out from the opening. Waste can be put in from the location.

When setting the storage position to the non-storage position, the front frame 5 is pushed toward the rear frame 1. When the front frame 5 is moved backward by being pushed, the guide rail 2 </ b> D of the side frame 2 moves within the guide rail 8. in this case,
The guide roller 2D is a stopper member 11 of the guide rail 8.
Is restricted by the side frame 2
Swings inward and is folded. When the side frame 2 is completely folded, the side frame 2 is folded on the back frame 1, and as shown in FIG. 4, the enclosure set in the storage position is lost, and the road surface occupied by the enclosure is opened.

According to the above-described embodiment, since the stopper member 11 for defining the moving range of the guide roller 2D is provided in the guide rail 8, the guide roller 2D of the side frame 2 is pressed when the front frame 5 is pressed. Can be prevented from inadvertently moving toward the outside of the guide rails, and slightly
Can be easily interlocked with the backward movement of the front frame 5 only by moving the inside of the previously formed enclosure. In addition, the door part 10 can be configured to be slidable along the longitudinal direction of the front frame 5 in addition to the swingable configuration as in the above-described example.

Incidentally, the present invention is not limited to the configuration described in the above embodiment, but can be variously modified within the scope of the gist. For example, it is also possible to adopt a configuration in which the lower surface of the front frame 5 does not have the rolling wheel 13 as shown in the above-described embodiment and the occupied height of the rolling wheel 13 is floated from the ground. According to this configuration,
When the front frame 5 moves forward and backward, the front frame 5 is not affected by the unevenness of the ground. Therefore, the swing frame of the side frame 2 which occurs when the front frame 5 located at the swing end of the side frame 2 moves up and down. It is possible to prevent excessive load on the end, that is, generation of a force for peeling off the support member 3 attached to the column 1A. In this case, among the roller support members 7, the guide rollers 2
As shown in FIG. 5, the roller supporting member 7 located below D has a receiving roller 2E capable of supporting the lower surface of the guide rail 8 in a direction perpendicular to the guide roller 2D.
It is preferable that the roller surface of the receiving roller 2E is opposed to the lower surface of the guide rail 8 to support the weight of the front frame 5. Thereby, unlike the case where the rolling wheel 13 is used,
Since there is no movement resistance from the road surface, the front frame 5
Can be easily moved.

Further, in the structure for moving the front frame 5 forward and backward, as in the above-described embodiment, the front frame 5
Instead of directly pushing and pulling the handle 5B at substantially the center position of the above, a configuration shown in FIG. 6 can be adopted. FIG.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram for explaining the principle configuration of the forward and backward operation of the front frame 5, in which a guide roller support member 7 shown in FIG. 3 has one guide roller support member (for convenience, reference numeral 7A). Shown in FIG.
The other end of the guide roller bypasses one of the stoppers (shown by reference numeral 11A for convenience) located on the one guide roller support member 7A side, and the other guide roller support member (reference numeral 7B for convenience)
). Further, the other end of the string member (indicated by reference numeral 20 'for convenience) whose one end is locked to the other guide roller support member 7B in the reverse procedure is the stopper located at the other guide roller support member 7B side. (Represented by reference numeral 11B for convenience) and is fixed to one guide roller supporting member 7A. These string members 20,
Reference numeral 20 ′ is used as an interlocking cable hung on each member in a state of being stretched without loosening. In FIG. 6, the string members 20 and 20 ′ are in a slack state, but this is for describing a detour route, and it is pre-argued that the string members 20 and 20 ′ are actually stretched without slack. .

In such a configuration, the other side frame can be opened and closed by the same amount in conjunction with the opening and closing operation of one side frame. That is, when one of the side frames in the open state (indicated by reference numeral 2 'for convenience) is swung in the closing direction toward the rear frame 1 as indicated by reference numeral S1, the stopper located on the one 2' side of the side frame. The string member 20 that is detoured around the member 11A and locked to the other side frame (indicated by reference numeral 2 ″ for convenience) is pulled in the direction indicated by reference numeral S2. On the other hand, it swings inward toward the back frame 1 by the same amount as the swing amount of 2 ', as shown by reference numeral S3. As a result, the side frames 2 'and 2 "
Can be folded against

On the other hand, when releasing the side frames 2 'and 2 "in the folded state, the procedure reverse to the above-described procedure is executed. When swinging in the opening direction as shown by the reference numeral S4 as a movement fulcrum, the string member 20 'locked to the guide roller support member 11B bypassing the stopper member 11B located on the other 2 "side of the side frame. Is pulled in the direction indicated by reference symbol S5, so that the other side 2 ″ of the side frame is opened with the same amount as the swing amount of one side 2 ′ of the side frame as indicated by reference symbol S6. 2 ”is projected in a direction perpendicular to the back frame 1. With such a configuration, the side frames 2 can be swung in the same state.
Can be moved smoothly without tilting in the forward or backward direction. In the case of this example, the stopper members (members indicated by reference numerals 11A and 11B) shown in FIG. 3 are used as the detour members of the cord members 20 and 20 ', but a detour member is provided separately from the stopper members. It is preferable to adopt a configuration in which the movement of the cord member can be favorably performed.

[0033]

As is apparent from the above description, according to the first and second aspects of the present invention, the front frame moves forward and backward by moving the swinging end of the side frame along the guide rail, When moving forward, the side frame is extended to form an enclosure for storing the garbage container together with the front frame, and when moving backward, the side frame is folded against the rear frame so that the front frame overlaps the side frame. be able to. Thus, the space for collecting the garbage containers can be secured simply by moving the front frame forward, and the accumulation space occupying the road can be eliminated by simply moving the garbage backward to allow the passage of people and vehicles.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, by opening the door provided in a part of the front frame, the refuse container can be put into the accumulation space without going over the height of the front frame.

According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the external intrusion blocking means is provided on the side frame and the front frame, it is possible to prevent small animals such as dogs and cats from entering the accumulation space.

According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the forward and backward movements of the front frame can be facilitated via the rolling wheels.

According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, since the front frame is not in contact with the ground, the swinging end of the side frame linked to the front frame is affected by the unevenness of the ground. It is possible to prevent an excessive load from being generated at the rocking base end.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of a storage structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a detailed view of a portion denoted by reference numeral (2) in FIG.

FIG. 3 is a detailed view of a portion denoted by reference numeral (3) in FIG.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the storage structure according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view for explaining a partially modified example of the storage structure shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view for explaining a modification of another part of the storage structure shown in FIG. 1;

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Back frame 1A Support 1C Protective net 2 Side frame 2A Support 2C Hinge pin 2D Guide roller 2E Receiving roller 5 Front frame 5A Support 5B Handle 8 Guide rail 10 Door 11 Stopper member 13 Rolling wheel 15 Hinge D Fixed part

Claims (6)

[Claims] 1. A structure for storing a large number of refuse containers containing refuse therein, comprising: a pair of columns erected on an immovable portion; and a net member bridged between the columns. A back frame, a side frame provided to be swingable by a support of the back frame, a guide rail arranged in parallel with the back frame, and a swinging end of the side frame being engaged with the guide rail. A front frame having a door portion that can be opened and closed with respect to a part thereof, wherein the front frame is provided so as to be able to move forward and backward by moving a swinging end of the side frame along the guide rail. A garbage container storage structure, wherein the front frame is superposed by folding the side frame with respect to the rear frame when the vehicle is moving backward. 2. The storage structure for a refuse container according to claim 1, wherein the front frame is provided with an operation unit for moving forward and backward.
A storage structure for a garbage container, wherein the front frame can be moved forward and backward by pushing and pulling the operation unit. 3. The garbage container storage structure according to claim 1, wherein the door is hinged to a part of the front frame so as to be swingable. Body storage structure. 4. The storage structure for a refuse container according to claim 1, wherein at least the side frame and the front frame are provided with external intrusion blocking means. 5. The storage structure for a refuse container according to claim 1, wherein rotatable rolling wheels are provided at both lower ends of the front frame. 6. The storage structure for a refuse container according to claim 1, wherein the front frame is provided with its lower surface raised from the ground.