JP3878783B2 - Fully open garbage station - Google Patents

Fully open garbage station Download PDF

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JP3878783B2
JP3878783B2 JP2000026954A JP2000026954A JP3878783B2 JP 3878783 B2 JP3878783 B2 JP 3878783B2 JP 2000026954 A JP2000026954 A JP 2000026954A JP 2000026954 A JP2000026954 A JP 2000026954A JP 3878783 B2 JP3878783 B2 JP 3878783B2
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JP2001214520A (en
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寿麿 中谷
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スワン商事株式会社
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1426Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles

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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は折畳みを自在としたゴミステーションに関し,特に上面及び正面を開放自在に構成したフルオープン式ゴミステーションに関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
この種折畳み自在のゴミステーションとして,本発明者の特開平11−152799号が知られており,これによれば引戸,開き戸を有する正面フレーム,背面パネル,跳ね上げ開成自在の屋根パネル,谷折り状中折れ自在の側面パネル,床パネルを備え,正面フレームと背面パネルの左右端に各側面パネル,背面パネルの上端に屋根パネル,背面パネルの下端に床パネルをそれぞれヒンジ連結することによって正面フレームと背面パネルを基準として各パネルをこれら正面フレーム及び背面パネル間に折畳み自在としたボックス本体を形成するとともに正面フレームに引戸又は開き戸を開閉自在に装着して,上記屋根パネルと引戸又は開き戸とをそれぞれ個別に開閉するようにしたものとされる。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
この場合,例えばゴミ収集日に伸張してボックスとし,屋根パネルを跳ね上げ開成してゴミを投入するようにする一方,引戸又は開き戸を開けてゴミの収集を行い,その後に折畳んで,次回のゴミ収集日まで同所で保管使用する,折畳み自在のゴミステーションを提供することができるが,このゴミステーションにあっては屋根パネルと引戸又は開き戸とをそれぞれ個別に開閉する構造とされることによって,ゴミの収集作業は,正面の引戸又は開き戸を開成し,投入されたゴミ袋を正面側に引き出すように行なうことになるから,作業者が前かがみになってこれを行なった後に,ゴミ収集車にこれを投入する作業を必要とするため,作業が煩雑なものとなりやすく,ゴミの収集作業の作業性がよくないといった問題点が残されている。
【0004】
本発明はかかる事情に鑑みてなされたもので,ゴミの収集作業を容易化し,スピーディ且つ簡易にゴミの収集作業をなし得るようにするとともに折畳みの容易性,伸張使用時の安定性を確保した使い勝手のよいフルオープン式ゴミステーションを提供するにある。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記課題に添って本発明は,背面パネルを折畳みの基準として屋根パネル,側面パネル,床パネルをヒンジ連結してそれぞれ折り畳むようにし,屋根パネル及び床パネルをアルミフレームに板材を装着して該屋根パネル4において雨避けを行い,床パネル6においてゴミの水分等が落下するのを防止し,側面パネル,背面パネル及び開き戸をアルミフレームにメッシュ材を装着してボックス本体2の通気性を確保して臭気がこもるのを防止するとともに上記ヒンジ連結をアルミヒンジを用いて行う一方,屋根パネルのヒンジ連結を折畳み用と跳ね上げ開成用前後一対のアルミヒンジを用いて行うようにし,屋根パネル,側面パネル及び床パネルのヒンジ連結位置を背面パネルからの前方への突出寸法を異なるものとして上記床パネル,側面パネル及び屋根パネルの順でボックス本体の折畳をなすようにし且つ背面パネルにレベルアジャスターを設置したことによってボックス本体の高さ調整を自在にして道路の傾斜等に対応してゴミステーション1の可及的に水平を確保することができ,左右の側面パネル5の先端部下端にキャスターを設置したことによってゴミステーションの正面側への引出しを容易化することができるようにして,上記折畳みの容易性,伸張使用時の安定性を確保した使い勝手のよいものとしたものであって,即ち請求項1に記載の発明を,背面パネルの上端に跳ね上げ開成自在の屋根パネルを,左右端に谷折り状中折れ自在の各側面パネルを,下端に床パネルをそれぞれヒンジ連結して上記背面パネルを基準として上記屋根パネル,側面パネル,床パネルを該背面パネルの正面側に重合折畳み自在としたボックス本体を形成するとともに上記側面パネルの下端に該下端を連結して上記床パネルの自由端を載置支持する前端下枠を配置し,上記側面パネルの上端一方又は双方と屋根パネルの左右一方又は双方の側端間に該屋根パネルを開成状態に支持する支持手段を配置し且つ上記左右の側面パネルの先端に両開き一方にして自由端をロック自在の開き戸の吊元端をそれぞれヒンジ連結して上記屋根パネルと開き戸の開成によって上記ボックス本体の上面と正面の2面を無仕切りに連続開放自在とし,上記屋根パネル及び床パネルをアルミフレームに板材を装着し,上記側面パネル,背面パネル及び開き戸をアルミフレームにメッシュ材を装着して形成し,上記ヒンジ連結をこれらアルミフレームのアルミ押出材に一体に成形した軸と軸受を直接に回動自在に嵌合し又は該軸または軸受と嵌合する軸受又は軸を設置したヒンジ連結枠を用いたアルミヒンジによって行い,屋根パネルのヒンジ連結を折畳み用と跳ね上げ開成用前後一対のアルミヒンジを用いて行うとともに背面パネルに対する屋根パネル,側面パネル及び床パネルのヒンジ連結位置を背面パネルからの前方への突出寸法を異なるものとして床パネル,側面パネル及び屋根パネルの順でボックス本体の折畳をなすものとし且つ上記背面パネルの左右端部下端にレベルアジャスターを,側面パネルの先端部下端にキャスターを設置してなることを特徴とするフルオープン式ゴミステーションとしたものであり,請求項2に記載の発明は,上記に加えて,その上記両開きの開き戸に代えて片開きの開き戸のものとするように,これを,上記左右の側面パネルの先端にそれぞれヒンジ連結した両開き一方の開き戸に代えて,左右の側面パネルの一方の先端に吊元端をヒンジ連結した片開き用にして自由端をロック自在の開き戸を用いてなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のフルオープン式ゴミステーションとし,請求項3に記載の発明は,同じく上記に加えて,設置に際してその固定を行い,転倒による危険,盗難等の可能性を解消するように,これを,上記背面パネルの左右端部又は背面に,地上構造物又は構築物に対して背面パネルを固定する固定金具を設置してなることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のフルオープン式ゴミステーションとし,これらをそれぞれ発明の要旨として上記課題解決の手段としたものである。
【0006】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下図面の例に従って本発明を更に具体的に説明すれば,1はフルオープン式のゴミステーションであり,該ゴミステーション1は,背面パネル3の上端に跳ね上げ開成自在の屋根パネル4の後端を,左右端に谷折り状中折れ自在の各側面パネル5の後端を,下端に床パネル6の後端をそれぞれヒンジ8連結して上記背面パネル3を基準として上記屋根パネル4,側面パネル5,床パネル6を該背面パネル3の正面側に重合折畳み自在としたボックス本体2を形成するとともに上記側面パネル5の下端に該下端を連結して上記床パネル6の自由端を載置支持する前端下枠7を配置し,上記側面パネル3の上端一方又は双方と屋根パネル4の左右一方又は双方の側端間に該屋根パネル4を開成状態に支持する支持手段11を配置し且つ上記左右の側面パネル5の先端に両開き一方にして自由端をロック自在の開き戸10の吊元端をそれぞれヒンジ8連結して上記屋根パネル4と開き戸10の開成によって上記ボックス本体2の上面と正面の2面を無仕切りに連続開放自在としたものとしてある。
【0007】
このときボックス本体2の上記屋根パネル4及び床パネル6は,これをアルミフレームに板材を装着し,上記側面パネル5,背面パネル3及び開き戸10をアルミフレームにメッシュ材を装着して形成し,上記ヒンジ8連結をこれらアルミフレームのアルミ押出材に一体に成形した軸と軸受を直接に回動自在に嵌合し又は該軸または軸受と嵌合する軸受又は軸を設置したヒンジ連結枠9を用いたアルミヒンジによって行い,屋根パネル4のヒンジ8連結を折畳み用と跳ね上げ開成用前後一対のアルミヒンジを用いて行うとともに背面パネル3に対する屋根パネル4,側面パネル5及び床パネル6のヒンジ8連結位置を背面パネル3からの前方への突出寸法を異なるものとして床パネル6,側面パネル5及び屋根パネル4の順でボックス本体2の折畳をなすものとし且つ上記背面パネル3の左右端部下端にレベルアジャスター15を,側面パネル5の先端部下端にキャスター16を設置したものとしてある。
【0008】
本例にあってボックス本体2は矩形の背面パネル3の上端,側端及び下端にそれぞれ屋根パネル4,側面パネル5,床パネル6をヒンジ8連結することによって,正面を開放したボックス状としてあり,このとき背面パネル3,側面パネル5は,それぞれアルミ押出材を枠組みした上記アルミフレームにメッシュ材,例えばエクスパンドパネルを装着したことによって,ボックス本体2の通気性を確保して臭気がこもるのを防止するようにし,また屋根パネル4,床パネル6は,同じくアルミフレームに板材,例えば金属板,合成樹脂板等を装着したことによって,該屋根パネル4において雨避けを行い,床パネル6においてゴミの水分等が落下するのを防止するようにしてあり,このとき側面パネル5はそれぞれ一対のパネルを奥行方向中央位置でヒンジ8連結して上記谷折り状中折れ自在としてある。
【0009】
また本例において上記ボックス本体2は,上記側面パネル5の下端に該下端を連結して上記床パネル6の自由端を載置支持する前端下枠7を備えたものとすることによって,該ボックス本体2の伸張使用状態をより安定するものとしてあり,本例の前端下枠7は,床パネル6自由端の載置支持用に受止フィンを背面側に向けて突出し,側面パネル5の先端の下端をその間隔を維持して相互に連結するようにこれらに架設設置したアルミ中空の枠材によるものとしてある。
【0010】
上記ヒンジ8連結のアルミヒンジは,本例において,これをアルミの軸と軸受を嵌合したものとしてあり,このとき各パネルのアルミ押出材に軸又は軸受を一体に成形して,これらを直接回動自在に嵌合するか,またはアルミ押出材の軸又は軸受と嵌合する軸受又は軸を設置したヒンジ連結枠9を用いて,同様に回動自在に嵌合したものとして,そのヒンジ8連結を行なってあり,これによってそれぞれのヒンジ8を1/4円回動自在のものとしてある。更にこのとき背面パネル3に対する屋根パネル4,側面パネル5,床パネル6のヒンジ8連結位置を背面パネル3からの前方への突出寸法を異なるものとすることによって,これらパネルの折畳みに際して相互の衝接を防止して,これらパネルの上記1/4円の回動による,上記背面パネル3側から床パネル6,側面パネル5,屋根パネル4の順でその折畳みをなすようにし,その重合折畳みをコンパクトになし得るようにしてある。
【0011】
このとき上記屋根パネル4のヒンジ8連結は,これを上記折畳み用と跳ね上げ開成用の前後位置一対のヒンジ8を用いてそれぞれ行なってあり,これによって上記1/4円の回動を行なうアルミヒンジを用い乍ら,該屋根パネル4を背面パネル3に対して重合折畳みと上面を開放する跳ね上げ開成とを行ない得るようにしてあり,本例において該前後位置一対のヒンジ8の配置を,背面パネル3側を跳ね上げ開成用,その前方を折畳み用のものとしてあり,これによって跳ね上げ開成と上記他のパネルとの衝接を避けた重合折畳みをなし得るものとしてある。
【0012】
このように形成したボックス本体2には,その側面パネル3と屋根パネル4間に支持手段11を配置して屋根パネル4を跳ね上げ開成状態とし得るようにする一方,側面パネル5にヒンジ8連結した両開き用一対の開き戸10を設置してあり,これによって屋根パネル4と開き戸10の開成により上面と正面を連続開放し得るようにしてある。
【0013】
即ち本例にあって上記支持手段11は,これを側面パネル5の上端一方とこれに対応した屋根パネル4の側端との間に介設した長手方向一端を回動自在に軸支し,他端を着脱自在に引掛係合する支持アームによるものとし,本例において該支持アームは,これを一方の側面パネル5の自由端側上方に回動自在に軸支し,屋根パネル4側端中間位置の下面に透設した図示省略の引掛孔に対して他端を引掛係合自在としたアームによるものとし,屋根パネル4を傾斜した跳ね上げ開成状態に支持して,これを維持するようにしてある。
【0014】
両開きの開き戸10は,上記アルミフレームにメッシュ材,例えばエクスパンドパネルを装着して通気性を確保したものとしてあり,上記と同様にアルミヒンジを用いてその吊元端のヒンジ8連結を行なうとともに,本例において上記ヒンジ連結枠9を用いてそのダブルのヒンジ8を同一方向に1/4円づつ回動自在とすることによって合計1/2円の回動をそれぞれ行なうようにしてあり,ゴミステーションAの前方に開き戸10が壁を作るように位置するのを防止してあり,このとき該両開きの開き戸10は,上記前端下枠7に対接することによってその自由端を受止するようにし,また一方の開き戸10の自由端に設置した突片によって他方の開き戸10の自由端を受止して,その確実な閉成を行なうようにしてあり,このとき上記自由端はこれをロック自在として,伸張使用状態における安定性を確保するようにしてあり,本例において該ロックは,これを上記突片によって受止する他方の開き戸10に設置して,両側の開き戸10を同時にロック自在とする落し錠12を用いたものとしてある。
【0015】
図中13は屋根パネル4の開閉用に使用する開閉把手,14は本例において上記ロックを更に確実にするように上記落し錠12に加えて開き戸10を相互に連結するように設置し,一方の開き戸10に回動自在に軸支し,他方の開き戸10の受具に係止自在としたかんぬき状の回動係止バー,17は上記背面パネル3の左右端部又は背面に設置した,電柱,建物壁面,塀等適宜の地上構造物又は構築物に対して背面パネル3を介してゴミステーション1を固定するようにした固定金具をそれぞれ示す。
【0016】
本例のゴミステーション1にあっては,ゴミ収集日に伸張してボックスとし,屋根パネル4を跳ね上げ開成してゴミを投入するようにする一方,両開きの開き戸10を開けてゴミの収集を行い,その後に折畳んで,次回のゴミ収集日まで同所で保管使用するとともに屋根パネル4と開き戸10の双方を開放することによってボックス本体2の上面と正面の2面を,これを分断する仕切りのない無仕切りの状態に連続開放自在とし,ゴミ収集の作業を該連続した開放状態で行なえるようにすることができ,また上記背面パネル3の左右端部下端にそれぞれ設置したレベルアジャスター15が高さ調整を自在にして道路の傾斜等に対応してゴミステーション1の可及的に水平を確保することができ,左右の側面パネル5の先端部下端にそれぞれ設置したキャスター16がゴミステーション1の正面側への引出しを容易化することができる。
【0017】
図示した例は以上のとおりとしたが,上記左右の側面パネルの先端にそれぞれヒンジ連結した両開き一方の開き戸に代えて,左右の側面パネルの一方の先端に吊元端をヒンジ連結した片開き用にして自由端をロック自在の開き戸を用いること,開き戸のロックを上記かんぬき状の回動係止バーを単独で使用し,また上記片開きの開き戸を使用するとき側面パネルとの間でその自由端をロック自在とする場合を含めて,自由端のロックを各種の錠,係止金具等を使用することによって行なうようにすること等を含めて,背面パネル,屋根パネル,側面パネル,床パネル,ヒンジ,これらによるボックス本体,支持手段,開き戸,必要に応じて用いるレベルアジャスター,キャスター,固定金具等の各具体的構造,形状,材質,これらの関係,これらに対する付加等は,上記各発明の要旨に反しない限り,様々の形態のものとすることができる。
【0018】
【発明の効果】
本発明は以上のとおりに構成したから,請求項1に記載の発明は,背面パネルを折畳みの基準として屋根パネル,側面パネル,床パネルをヒンジ連結してそれぞれ折り畳むようにし,屋根パネル及び床パネルをアルミフレームに板材を装着して該屋根パネル4において雨避けを行い,床パネル6においてゴミの水分等が落下するのを防止し,側面パネル,背面パネル及び開き戸をアルミフレームにメッシュ材を装着してボックス本体2の通気性を確保して臭気がこもるのを防止するとともに上記ヒンジ連結をアルミヒンジを用いて行う一方,屋根パネルのヒンジ連結を折畳み用と跳ね上げ開成用前後一対のアルミヒンジを用いて行うようにし,屋根パネル,側面パネル及び床パネルのヒンジ連結位置を背面パネルからの前方への突出寸法を異なるものとして上記床パネル,側面パネル及び屋根パネルの順でボックス本体の折畳をなすようにし且つ背面パネルにレベルアジャスターを設置したことによってボックス本体の高さ調整を自在にして道路の傾斜等に対応してゴミステーション1の可及的に水平を確保することができ,左右の側面パネル5の先端部下端にキャスターを設置したことによってゴミステーションの正面側への引出しを容易化することができるようにして,ゴミ収集日に伸張してボックスとし,屋根パネルを跳ね上げ開成してゴミを投入するようにする一方,両開きの開き戸を開けてゴミの収集を行い,その後に折畳んで,次回のゴミ収集日まで同所で保管使用するものとするとともに屋根パネルと開き戸の双方を開放することによってボックス本体の上面と正面の2面を,これを分断する仕切りのない無仕切りの状態に連続開放自在とし,ゴミ収集の作業を該連続した開放状態で行なえるようにして,ゴミの収集作業を容易化し,スピーディ且つ簡易にゴミの収集作業をなし得るようにするとともに折畳みの容易性を確保し,開き戸の自由端をロック可能とすることによって伸張使用時の安定性を確保し得るようにした使い勝手のよいフルオープン式ゴミステーションを提供することができ,請求項2に記載の発明は,上記に加えて,その上記両開きの開き戸に代えて片開きの開き戸のものとすることができ,請求項3に記載の発明は,同じく上記に加えて,設置に際してその固定を行い,転倒による危険,盗難等の可能性を解消したものとすることができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 ゴミステーションの開放状態を示す斜視図である。
【図2】 ゴミステーションの伸張使用状態を示す正面図である。
【図3】 ゴミステーションの伸張使用状態を示す側面図である。
【図4】 ゴミステーションの伸張使用状態における横断面図である。
【図5】 ゴミステーションの縮小保管状態における部分横断面図である。
【図6】 図4のA−A線縦断面図である。
【図7】 図4のB−B縦縦断面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 ゴミステーション
2 ボックス本体
3 背面パネル
4 屋根パネル
5 側面パネル
6 床パネル
8 ヒンジ
10 開き戸
11 支持手段
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a rubbish station that can be folded freely, and more particularly, to a full-open type rubbish station having an upper surface and a front surface that can be freely opened.
[0002]
[Prior art]
As this kind of foldable garbage station, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-152799 of the present inventor is known. According to this, a sliding door, a front frame having a hinged door, a rear panel, a roof panel that can be flipped up and opened, a valley fold The front frame is equipped with a side panel and a floor panel that can be folded freely. The front frame and the rear panel are hinged to the side panels at the left and right ends, the roof panel at the upper end of the rear panel, and the floor panel at the lower end of the rear panel. A box body is formed in which each panel is foldable between the front frame and the back panel with the back panel as a reference, and a sliding door or a sliding door is detachably attached to the front frame. Each one is opened and closed individually.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In this case, for example, the box is extended to the garbage collection day, and the roof panel is flipped up and opened to throw in the garbage, while the sliding door or hinged door is opened to collect the garbage, and then folded to the next time. It is possible to provide a collapsible garbage station that can be stored and used in the same place until the date of garbage collection, but this garbage station must be configured to open and close the roof panel and sliding door or hinged door individually. Therefore, the garbage collection work will be done by opening the front sliding door or hinged door and pulling out the thrown garbage bag to the front side. Since the work of putting this into a car is required, the work tends to be complicated, and the workability of the work of collecting trash is not good.
[0004]
The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and facilitates the collection work of dust, enables the speedy and simple collection work of dust, and ensures the ease of folding and stability during extension use. The purpose is to provide an easy-to-use fully open garbage station.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In accordance with the above-described problems, the present invention provides a roof panel, a side panel, and a floor panel that are hinged to each other with the back panel as a reference for folding, and the roof panel and the floor panel are each folded by an aluminum frame. The panel 4 avoids rain, the floor panel 6 prevents dust from falling, and the side panel, rear panel, and hinged door are fitted with an aluminum frame mesh material to ensure the ventilation of the box body 2. Odors are prevented and the above hinges are connected using aluminum hinges, while the hinges of the roof panel are connected using a pair of front and rear aluminum hinges for folding and flip-up. The hinge connection position of the panel and floor panel is different from that of the floor panel and side panel, with the protruding dimension forward from the rear panel being different. The box body is folded in the order of the roof panel and the roof panel, and the level adjuster is installed on the rear panel, so that the height of the box body can be freely adjusted, and the garbage station 1 can be used in response to road inclinations. Since the casters are installed at the lower ends of the front end portions of the left and right side panels 5, the drawer to the front side of the garbage station can be facilitated so that the folding can be facilitated. The invention according to claim 1 is provided with a roof panel that can be flipped up at the upper end of the rear panel and a valley at the left and right ends. Each side panel that can be folded and folded is hinged to the bottom panel, and the roof panel, side panel, and floor panel are connected with the back panel as a reference. Forming a box body that can be folded over on the front side of the rear panel, and connecting a lower end to the lower end of the side panel to dispose a front end lower frame for placing and supporting the free end of the floor panel; A support means for supporting the roof panel in an open state is disposed between one or both of the upper end of the roof panel and the left or right side edge of the roof panel, and the free end can be locked at the front end of the left and right side panels with one opening at both ends. The hinged ends of the hinged doors are hinged, and the roof panel and the hinged door are opened to allow the top and front surfaces of the box body to be opened continuously without separation. The roof panel and floor panel are made of aluminum frame. The side panel, rear panel, and hinged door are formed by attaching mesh material to an aluminum frame, and the hinge connection is connected to the aluminum frame. The shaft formed integrally with the Lumi extruded material and the bearing are directly pivotably fitted, or by an aluminum hinge using a hinge connecting frame on which the shaft or the bearing fitted to the shaft or the shaft is installed. The hinge is connected using a pair of front and rear aluminum hinges for folding and flip-up opening, and the hinge connection position of the roof panel, side panel, and floor panel with respect to the rear panel is different from the front projection from the rear panel. The box body is folded in the order of the panel, side panel, and roof panel, and the level adjuster is installed at the lower end of the left and right ends of the rear panel, and the caster is installed at the lower end of the end of the side panel. In addition to the above, the invention according to claim 2 is a substitute for the double swing door. Instead of the double door with one hinged door connected to the tip of the left and right side panels, the suspension end is hinged to one tip of the left and right side panels. A full-open type garbage station according to claim 1, characterized in that the full-open type garbage station according to claim 1, characterized in that it is used for a single-opening and has a free end that can be locked. Fix the rear panel to the ground structure or structure on the left and right ends or the back of the rear panel so that the possibility of danger, theft, etc. due to falls is eliminated during installation. A fully open garbage station according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a metal fitting is installed, and each of these is a means for solving the above problems as a gist of the invention. That.
[0006]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the example of the drawings. Reference numeral 1 denotes a full-open type garbage station, which is a rear end of a roof panel 4 that can be flipped up to the upper end of a rear panel 3 and opened freely. , The rear end of each side panel 5 that can be folded in a valley shape at the left and right ends, and the rear end of the floor panel 6 at the lower end are connected to the hinges 8 to connect the roof panel 4 and the side panel with respect to the back panel 3. 5. A box body 2 is formed in which the floor panel 6 is superposed and foldable on the front side of the rear panel 3, and the lower end is connected to the lower end of the side panel 5 to place and support the free end of the floor panel 6. And a supporting means 11 for supporting the roof panel 4 in an open state between one or both of the upper end of the side panel 3 and the left and right sides of the roof panel 4 or both sides. Left and right The upper end of the box body 2 and the front surface of the box body 2 are formed by opening the roof panel 4 and the hinged door 10 by connecting the suspension end of the hinged door 10 with the hinged door 10 having both ends open to the tip of the side panel 5 and the free end being lockable. Is made open continuously without partitioning.
[0007]
At this time, the roof panel 4 and the floor panel 6 of the box body 2 are formed by attaching the plate material to the aluminum frame, and forming the side panel 5, the back panel 3 and the hinged door 10 by attaching the mesh material to the aluminum frame, A shaft formed by integrally forming the hinge 8 connection with the aluminum extruded material of the aluminum frame and a bearing are directly fitted in a freely rotatable manner, or a hinge connection frame 9 provided with a bearing or a shaft fitted with the shaft or the bearing is provided. The hinge 8 of the roof panel 4 is connected to the rear panel 3 using a pair of front and rear aluminum hinges for folding and flip-up opening, and the hinge 8 of the roof panel 4, the side panel 5 and the floor panel 6 is used. Box body 2 in the order of floor panel 6, side panel 5 and roof panel 4, assuming that the connecting position is different from the forward projecting dimension from back panel 3. Those with and and level adjuster 15 to the left and right ends the lower end of the rear panel 3 forming a fold, is as that established a caster 16 at the distal end portion lower end of the side panel 5.
[0008]
In this example, the box body 2 has a box shape in which the front is opened by connecting the roof panel 4, the side panel 5, and the floor panel 6 to the upper end, side end, and lower end of the rectangular rear panel 3 by hinges 8. At this time, the back panel 3 and the side panel 5 are provided with a mesh material, for example, an expanded panel, on the above-described aluminum frame framed with an aluminum extruded material, so that the air permeability of the box body 2 is secured and the odor is accumulated. In addition, the roof panel 4 and the floor panel 6 are also provided with a plate material, for example, a metal plate, a synthetic resin plate, etc., mounted on an aluminum frame, thereby avoiding rain on the roof panel 4 and dust on the floor panel 6. In this case, the side panels 5 each have a pair of panels in the depth direction. Position the hinge 8 combine with some as lifting broken in the valley forming at.
[0009]
In this example, the box body 2 is provided with a front end lower frame 7 that connects the lower end to the lower end of the side panel 5 and places and supports the free end of the floor panel 6. The extension use state of the main body 2 is made more stable, and the front end lower frame 7 of this example projects the receiving fins toward the back side for placing and supporting the free end of the floor panel 6, and the front end of the side panel 5. The lower end of the aluminum frame is made of a hollow aluminum frame member that is installed and installed so as to be connected to each other while maintaining the interval.
[0010]
In the present example, the hinge 8 connected aluminum hinge is assumed to be an aluminum shaft and a bearing fitted together. At this time, the shaft or the bearing is integrally formed on the aluminum extruded material of each panel, and these are directly connected. The hinge 8 is assumed to be fitted in a similar manner by using a hinge connecting frame 9 fitted with a shaft or bearing fitted with a shaft or bearing of aluminum extruded material, or fitted with the shaft. As a result, the hinges 8 can be rotated by a quarter of a circle. Further, at this time, the hinge 8 connection position of the roof panel 4, the side panel 5, and the floor panel 6 with respect to the back panel 3 is made different in the projecting dimension from the back panel 3 to the front panel 3 so In order to prevent contact, the folding of the panels is performed in the order of the rear panel 3 side, floor panel 6, side panel 5, roof panel 4 by the rotation of the ¼ circle, and the overlapping folding is performed. It can be made compact.
[0011]
At this time, the hinge 8 of the roof panel 4 is connected by using the pair of hinges 8 for folding and flip-up and opening and closing the hinges 8 respectively. With the use of hinges, the roof panel 4 can be folded with respect to the back panel 3 and can be flipped up to open the upper surface. The rear panel 3 side is used for flip-up opening, and the front side thereof is used for folding, so that it is possible to perform superposition folding avoiding the flip-up opening and contact with the other panels.
[0012]
In the box body 2 formed in this way, the support means 11 is arranged between the side panel 3 and the roof panel 4 so that the roof panel 4 can be flipped up and opened, while the side panel 5 is connected to the hinge 8. Thus, a pair of hinged doors 10 for double doors are installed so that the upper surface and the front surface can be opened continuously by opening the roof panel 4 and the hinged door 10.
[0013]
That is, in this example, the support means 11 pivotally supports one end in the longitudinal direction interposed between the upper end of the side panel 5 and the side end of the roof panel 4 corresponding thereto, It is assumed that the other end is a support arm that is detachably hooked and engaged. In this example, the support arm pivotally supports the side panel 5 on the free end side of one side panel 5 so that the end on the side of the roof panel 4 is supported. It is assumed that the other end is hooked and engageable with a hook hole (not shown) transparently provided on the lower surface of the intermediate position, and the roof panel 4 is supported in an inclined and flipped open state to maintain it. It is.
[0014]
The double hinged door 10 has a mesh material, for example, an expanded panel, attached to the aluminum frame to ensure air permeability. Like the above, an aluminum hinge is used to connect the hinge 8 at the base of the suspension, In this example, the hinge connecting frame 9 is used so that the double hinge 8 can be rotated by 1/4 circle in the same direction so that a total of 1/2 circle can be rotated. The hinged door 10 is prevented from being positioned so as to form a wall in front of A. At this time, the hinged door 10 is configured to receive its free end by contacting the lower frame 7 on the front end, Further, the free end of the other hinged door 10 is received by a projecting piece installed at the free end of one hinged door 10 and is securely closed. The end can be freely locked to ensure stability in the extended use state. In this example, the lock is installed on the other hinged door 10 that receives the protrusion by the projecting piece, and the hinged doors on both sides are installed. It is assumed that a lock 12 that can lock 10 at the same time is used.
[0015]
In the figure, 13 is an opening / closing handle used for opening / closing the roof panel 4, and 14 is installed so as to connect the hinged doors 10 to each other in addition to the lock 12 in order to further secure the locking in this example, A pivot locking bar 17, which is pivotally supported by the hinged door 10 and is freely engageable with the receiving member of the other hinged door 10, is installed at the left and right ends or the rear surface of the rear panel 3. Fixing brackets that fix the garbage station 1 to a suitable ground structure or structure such as a utility pole, a building wall, and a fence through a back panel 3 are shown.
[0016]
In the garbage station 1 of the present example, the garbage is collected on the garbage collection day to form a box, and the roof panel 4 is flipped up and opened to throw in garbage, while the double door 10 is opened to collect garbage. And then fold it up and store and use it in the same place until the next garbage collection date, and divide the upper and front surfaces of the box body 2 by opening both the roof panel 4 and the hinged door 10 The level adjusters 15 can be continuously opened in a state of being undivided without partitions so that the work of collecting dust can be performed in the continuous open state. The height of the trash station 1 can be kept as horizontal as possible by adjusting the height of the trash station 1 in accordance with the inclination of the road. Casters 16 that can facilitate the withdrawal of the front side of the waste station 1.
[0017]
The illustrated example is as described above, but instead of the double door with one hinged door connected to the tip of each of the left and right side panels, one opening for the hinged end is hinged to one tip of the left and right side panels. Use the hinged door with the free end lockable, and use the above-mentioned swivel-shaped pivot locking bar alone to lock the hinged door. Back panel, roof panel, side panel, floor panel, including free end locking by using various locks, locking brackets, etc. , Hinges, box body, support means, hinged doors, level adjusters, casters, fixing brackets, etc., if necessary, specific structures, shapes, materials, relationships between them, etc. Addition or the like for the La, unless contrary to the gist of the above inventions, can be of various forms.
[0018]
【The invention's effect】
Since the present invention is configured as described above, the invention according to claim 1 is configured such that the roof panel, the side panel, and the floor panel are hinge-connected with the back panel as a reference for folding, and the roof panel and the floor panel are folded. Attaching the plate material to the aluminum frame to prevent rain on the roof panel 4, preventing the moisture of dust from falling on the floor panel 6, and attaching the side panel, back panel and hinged door to the aluminum frame with mesh material As a result, the air permeability of the box body 2 is secured to prevent odor accumulation and the hinge connection is performed using an aluminum hinge, while the hinge connection of the roof panel is a pair of front and rear aluminum hinges for folding and flip-up opening. The hinge connection position of the roof panel, side panel, and floor panel is different from that of the rear panel. The box body is folded in the order of the floor panel, side panel, and roof panel, and the level adjuster is installed on the rear panel, so that the height of the box body can be freely adjusted and the road can be inclined. Correspondingly, the trash station 1 can be kept as horizontal as possible, and the casters are installed at the lower ends of the front end portions of the left and right side panels 5 so that the trash station can be easily pulled out to the front side. In this way, it is expanded into a box on the day of garbage collection, and the roof panel is flipped up and opened, and the garbage is thrown in. On the other hand, the double-fold hinged door is opened to collect the garbage, then it is folded, The top and front of the box body shall be stored and used in the same place until the date of garbage collection, and by opening both the roof panel and hinged door. The two sides can be opened continuously in an undivided state with no partition to divide them, and the collection work of dust can be performed in the continuous open state, facilitating the collection work of dust, speedy and simple. Easy-to-use full-open garbage that can collect garbage and ensure easy folding, and the free end of the hinged door can be locked to ensure stability during extension use. In addition to the above, the invention described in claim 2 can be a single-fold hinged door instead of the double hinged door, and the invention described in claim 3 In addition to the above, it can be fixed at the time of installation to eliminate the possibility of danger, theft, etc. due to falling.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an open state of a garbage station.
FIG. 2 is a front view showing an extended usage state of the garbage station.
FIG. 3 is a side view showing an extended usage state of the garbage station.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the garbage station in an extended use state.
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the garbage station in a reduced storage state.
6 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
7 is a BB longitudinal sectional view of FIG.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Garbage station 2 Box body 3 Back panel 4 Roof panel 5 Side panel 6 Floor panel 8 Hinge 10 Swing door 11 Support means

Claims (3)

背面パネルの上端に跳ね上げ開成自在の屋根パネルを,左右端に谷折り状中折れ自在の各側面パネルを,下端に床パネルをそれぞれヒンジ連結して上記背面パネルを基準として上記屋根パネル,側面パネル,床パネルを該背面パネルの正面側に重合折畳み自在としたボックス本体を形成するとともに上記側面パネルの下端に該下端を連結して上記床パネルの自由端を載置支持する前端下枠を配置し,上記側面パネルの上端一方又は双方と屋根パネルの左右一方又は双方の側端間に該屋根パネルを開成状態に支持する支持手段を配置し且つ上記左右の側面パネルの先端に両開き一方にして自由端をロック自在の開き戸の吊元端をそれぞれヒンジ連結して上記屋根パネルと開き戸の開成によって上記ボックス本体の上面と正面の2面を無仕切りに連続開放自在とし,上記屋根パネル及び床パネルをアルミフレームに板材を装着し,上記側面パネル,背面パネル及び開き戸をアルミフレームにメッシュ材を装着して形成し,上記ヒンジ連結をこれらアルミフレームのアルミ押出材に一体に成形した軸と軸受を直接に回動自在に嵌合し又は該軸または軸受と嵌合する軸受又は軸を設置したヒンジ連結枠を用いたアルミヒンジによって行い,屋根パネルのヒンジ連結を折畳み用と跳ね上げ開成用前後一対のアルミヒンジを用いて行うとともに背面パネルに対する屋根パネル,側面パネル及び床パネルのヒンジ連結位置を背面パネルからの前方への突出寸法を異なるものとして床パネル,側面パネル及び屋根パネルの順でボックス本体の折畳をなすものとし且つ上記背面パネルの左右端部下端にレベルアジャスターを,側面パネルの先端部下端にキャスターを設置してなることを特徴とするフルオープン式ゴミステーション。  A roof panel that can be flipped up at the upper end of the rear panel, each side panel that can be folded in a valley fold at the left and right ends, and a floor panel that is hinged at the lower end are hinged to the roof panel and the side with respect to the rear panel. Forming a box body in which a panel and a floor panel are foldable on the front side of the rear panel, and connecting a lower end to a lower end of the side panel and a front end lower frame for mounting and supporting the free end of the floor panel And supporting means for supporting the roof panel in an open state between one or both of the upper end of the side panel and the left or right side edge of the roof panel, and one side of the left and right side panels being double-opened. The hinged end of the hinged door that can lock the free end is hinged, and the top and front surfaces of the box body are separated from each other by opening the roof panel and hinged door. The roof panel and floor panel are mounted on an aluminum frame with the plate material, the side panel, the back panel and the hinged door are formed on the aluminum frame with mesh material, and the hinge connection is made of the aluminum frame. The hinge of the roof panel is formed by an aluminum hinge using a hinge connecting frame in which a shaft and a bearing formed integrally with the extruded material are directly pivotably fitted or fitted with the shaft or the bearing. The floor panel is constructed using a pair of front and rear aluminum hinges for folding and flip-up opening, and the hinge connection position of the roof panel, side panel, and floor panel with respect to the back panel is different from the forward projecting dimension from the back panel. , The box body shall be folded in the order of the side panel and the roof panel, and at the lower end of the left and right ends of the rear panel. Full-open garbage station, characterized in that the bell adjuster, made by installing a caster at the tip lower end of the side panel. 上記左右の側面パネルの先端にそれぞれヒンジ連結した両開き一方の開き戸に代えて,左右の側面パネルの一方の先端に吊元端をヒンジ連結した片開き用にして自由端をロック自在の開き戸を用いてなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のフルオープン式ゴミステーション。  Instead of the double door with one hinged hinge connected to the tip of each of the left and right side panels, use a hinged door with a free end lockable for a single door with a hinged end hinged to one of the left and right side panels. The fully open garbage station according to claim 1, wherein 上記背面パネルの左右端部又は背面に,地上構造物又は構築物に対して背面パネルを固定する固定金具を設置してなることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のフルオープン式ゴミステーション。  The full open garbage station according to claim 1 or 2, wherein fixing brackets for fixing the rear panel to the ground structure or the structure are installed on the left and right ends or the rear surface of the rear panel.
JP2000026954A 2000-02-04 2000-02-04 Fully open garbage station Expired - Fee Related JP3878783B2 (en)

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CN105953034A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-09-21 潜山共同创网络科技有限公司 Novel computer mainframe box bracket
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