JPH1150569A - Wall structure of house - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wall structure of a house such that storage space can be formed inside a wall without installation of a storage unit by making effective use of members constituting the wall of the house. SOLUTION: The wall structure of a house includes exterior wall structural members 2 mounted on the respective outdoor sides of a column and a beam 4, and interior wall bed members 5 mounted on the respective interior sides of the column and the beam 4. In that case, an opening is formed through the interior wall bed member 5, and the column, beam 4, or separately provided frame is situated between the edge of the opening and the exterior wall structural member 2 to form a recess in the wall. Decorative cloth 10 bonded to the interior side of the interior wall bed member 5 is bonded to the interior side of the exterior wall structural member 2 in such a way as to wrap at least one kind of member selected from the column, the beam 4, and the frame forming the recess, to form a storage recess 30.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

The present invention relates to a wall structure of a house.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In a house constructed of a steel frame made of H-section steel, channel steel or the like, the wall thickness is usually increased because a member called an inner wall frame is interposed between the frame and the inner wall panel. Is relatively thick. Therefore, as a wall structure using this wall thickness,
2. Description of the Related Art A wall structure in which a storage is installed inside a wall is conventionally known. For example, a wall structure as shown in a cross-sectional view shown in FIG.
This is because the storage unit 21 is connected to the shaft set 2 via the inner wall frame 24.
3, the storage unit 21
Has a picture frame 25 at its upper, lower, left and right portions. The storage unit 21 is fitted into the opening of the inner wall 22.

[0003]

Incidentally, the above-mentioned storage unit 21 must be manufactured in advance in a factory or assembled at a construction site.

[0004] An object of the present invention is to provide a wall structure of a house in which a storage space can be formed inside the wall without using a storage unit by effectively using members constituting the wall of the house. It is to be.

[0005]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a wall structure for a house, wherein an outer wall structural member is attached to each of the exterior surfaces of a pillar and a beam, and the pillar is provided. In a wall structure of a house, in which an inner wall base material is attached to each indoor side surface of a material and a beam member, an opening is formed in the inner wall base material, and an opening is formed between a periphery of the opening and the outer wall structural material. The column material, the beam material, or the separately provided frame material is located and a concave portion is formed in the wall, and the decorative cloth attached to the indoor surface of the inner wall base material forms the concave portion. It is characterized in that a storage recess is formed by being attached to the indoor side surface of the outer wall structural member so as to wind at least one member of a column member, a beam member, and a frame member.

Here, the column material referred to in the present invention refers to not only a so-called column which is a vertical member for receiving a load of a building, but also a vertical frame in the framed wall construction method. In addition, the beam material is a horizontal member for fixing a column, a so-called beam, a horizontal member such as a middle insert, a body insert, a window sill, a window lintel, and an upper frame referred to by a framed wall method. And lower frame. The outer wall structural material is an outer wall material that supports the load of a building, and refers to, for example, a structural plywood used in a framed wall construction method.

According to this structure, the right and left sides of the pillar or the separately provided frame member, the lower and upper surfaces of the beam member or the separately provided frame member, and the indoor side surface of the outer wall structural member are used for
A recess is defined in which the left, right, up, down, and rear surfaces are defined as viewed from the indoor side. Therefore, it is possible to form a storage space inside the wall with the opening of the inner wall base material as the entrance of the storage object. In addition, since the decorative cloth is attached to the indoor surface of the outer wall base material so as to wrap around at least one member of the pillar material, the beam material, or the separately provided frame material forming the storage space. Thus, it is possible to form a storage recess having the appearance of a simple depression in a wall.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a partition wall structure in which a partition wall base material is attached to both sides of a frame composed of a vertical frame member and a horizontal frame member. An opening is formed in one of the members, and the vertical frame member is provided between a peripheral portion of the opening and the other of the partition wall base members,
A concave portion is formed in the wall in which the horizontal frame material or a separately provided frame material is located, and a decorative cloth stuck on the surface of the one partition wall base material is a vertical frame material forming the concave portion, It is characterized in that a storage recess is formed by being attached to the back surface of the other partition wall base material so as to wrap at least one member of a horizontal frame material or a separately provided frame material. is there.

According to this configuration, the right and left sides of the vertical frame member or the separately provided frame member, the lower and upper surfaces of the horizontal frame member or the separately provided frame member, and the indoor surface of the outer wall base member. As a result, a recess is defined in which the left, right, top, bottom, and rear surfaces are defined as viewed from the indoor side. Therefore, inside the wall,
It is possible to form a storage space in which the opening of the inner wall base material is used as the entrance of the storage object. Moreover, the makeup cloth
Since it is stuck to the back surface of the partition wall base material so that at least one kind of member of the vertical frame material, horizontal frame material, or separately provided frame material forming the storage space is wound, the mere depression of the wall A storage recess having such an appearance can be formed.

[0010]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of an embodiment of a wall structure of a house according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of the embodiment of FIG. 1, and FIG. It is a BB longitudinal sectional view of an embodiment.

In this embodiment, a book is attached to an outer peripheral wall of a wooden house.
This shows a case where the invention is implemented. Exterior wall tile base material
1, a structural plywood 2 is installed inside the structural plywood 2.
The stud 3 and the center insert 4 are integrally joined to the surface. while
Thickness W between the inner and outer surfaces of pillar 3 _ThreeAnd the inside and outside of the middle insert 4
Thickness W between faces_FourAre equal, for example, 120 mm
You. An inner wall base material 5 is attached to the inner surfaces of the studs 3 and the center insert 4.
Have been killed.

Next, a characteristic configuration of the present embodiment will be described. The inner wall base material 5 is open at a portion facing a space P surrounded by adjacent studs 3 and 3 and adjacent inserts 4 and 4. A back plate 6 is attached to the inner surface of the structural plywood 2 so as to correspond to the opening, and a side plate 7 is attached to a side surface of the stud 3 similarly. I have. A lower plate 8, which is a decorative plate such as a plastic decorative plate, is attached to the upper surface of the lower middle insert 4, and an upper plate 9 is similarly attached to the lower surface of the upper middle insert 4. On the back plate 6, the same cloth as the decorative cloth 10 stretched on the inner wall base material 5 is stuck so as to wind the side plate 7.

According to this configuration, a storage recess 30 is formed with the opening of the inner wall base material 5 as an entrance of the storage object, and the storage recess 30 is formed on the lower plate 8 by the storage object (not shown). Can be placed and used.

FIG. 4 is a transverse sectional view showing the structure of another embodiment of the wall structure of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the structure of the embodiment of FIG.

This embodiment is different from the above-described embodiment in that the storage space Q is a space surrounded by adjacent main pillars 11 and 11 and adjacent inserts 4 and 4.
The side plate, the upper plate, the lower plate, and the back plate as described above are not mounted on the insert 4 and the structural plywood 2, and the inner wall base material 5, the main pillar 11, the insert 4, the structural Plywood 2
The point is that the cosmetic cloth 10 is stuck directly on the top. Therefore, in this embodiment, members such as side plates are not required, and the number of members can be reduced.

FIG. 6 is a transverse sectional view showing the structure of still another embodiment of the wall structure of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the structure of the embodiment of FIG.

This embodiment shows a case where the present invention is applied to a partition wall of a house. Partition wall base members 14 and 15 are attached to a vertical frame member 12 and a horizontal frame member 13 having the same thickness (t ₁₂ = t ₁₃ ) in the direction perpendicular to the wall surface. The partition wall base material 14 is open at a portion facing a space R surrounded by the adjacent vertical frame members 12, 12 and the adjacent horizontal frame members 13, 13. In addition, vertical frame material 1
A side plate 16 for attaching a decorative cloth is attached to the side surface of the second. An upper plate 17 which is a decorative plate such as a plastic decorative plate is attached to the lower surface of the horizontal frame member 13, and a lower plate 18 which is also a decorative plate is attached to the upper surface of the horizontal frame member 13. A back plate 19 for attaching a decorative cloth is attached to the back surface of the partition wall base material 15, and the decorative cloth is attached in the same manner as in FIGS.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the structure of still another embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment shows a case where a plurality of shelves are provided between an upper plate and a lower plate in the embodiment shown in FIG. That is, two shelves 20,
20 are attached to the side plate 7 and the back plate 6 such that the heights thereof are different from each other. In this case, since objects to be stored can be placed on each shelf board 20, many objects can be stored. Here, it is preferable to use a decorative board such as a plastic decorative board as a shelf board, but it is a matter of course that a simple wooden board may be used.

The embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, but may be modified as follows, for example.

For example, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the inner wall base material is opened at a portion facing the space surrounded by the studs and the centerpiece. A frame body consisting of a frame and a horizontal frame is assembled and installed, and an opening of the inner wall base material is formed in a portion facing a space surrounded by the vertical frame and the horizontal frame. By doing so, a moderately large storage recess can be formed even on a wall where the distance between the studs and the center insert is large.

[0022]

According to the wall structure of a house of the present invention, a simple storage recess is formed inside a wall by utilizing the side surface of a pillar, the side surface of a beam, the indoor surface of an outer wall structural material, and the like. be able to.
Here, in the case of using a bearing member such as a pillar or a beam in forming the storage recess, the member has a high strength, so that a heavy storage object can be placed.

Further, according to the wall structure of the house of the present invention, a simple storage recess is formed inside the wall using the side surface of the vertical frame material, the side surface of the horizontal frame material, the back surface of the partition wall base material, and the like. be able to.

Further, according to these wall structures, the storage recess can be formed without using the storage unit, so that the cost can be reduced.

The recess formed according to the present invention contributes to the construction of a house excellent in design.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a configuration of an embodiment of a wall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of the embodiment of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view taken along the line BB of the embodiment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the wall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing another embodiment of the wall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing still another embodiment of the wall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view showing still another embodiment of the wall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a configuration of still another embodiment of the wall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional wall structure.

[Explanation of symbols]

 2 ... Structural plywood 3 ... Stud 4 ... Insert 5 ... Inner wall base material 6 ... Back plate 7 ... Side plate 8 ... Bottom plate 9 ..... upper plate 10 ... cloth for makeup

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A wall structure of a house in which an outer wall structural member is attached to each of the exterior surfaces of a pillar and a beam, and an inner wall base material is attached to each indoor surface of the pillar and the beam. An opening is formed in the inner wall base material, and the column member, the beam material, or a separately provided frame material is located between a peripheral portion of the opening and the outer wall structural material, and a recess is formed in the wall. And
The interior side of the outer wall structural material such that the decorative cloth stuck on the indoor side surface of the inner wall base material includes at least one member of the pillar material, the beam material, and the frame material forming the recess. A wall structure of a house, characterized in that a storage recess is formed on the surface of the housing. 2. A partition wall structure in which a partition wall base member is attached to both sides of a frame body composed of a vertical frame member and a horizontal frame member, wherein an opening is formed in one of the partition wall base members. The vertical frame material, the horizontal frame material, or a separately provided frame material is located between the peripheral portion of the opening and the other of the partition wall base materials, and a recess is formed in the wall, and the one partition The other partition wall base so that the decorative cloth stuck on the surface of the wall base material includes at least one member of a vertical frame member, a horizontal frame member, or a separately provided frame member forming the concave portion. A wall structure for a house, wherein a storage recess is formed by being attached to a back surface of the material.