JPH1145075A - Driving method for liquid crystal display device - Google Patents

Driving method for liquid crystal display device

Info

Publication number
JPH1145075A
JPH1145075A JP21595897A JP21595897A JPH1145075A JP H1145075 A JPH1145075 A JP H1145075A JP 21595897 A JP21595897 A JP 21595897A JP 21595897 A JP21595897 A JP 21595897A JP H1145075 A JPH1145075 A JP H1145075A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
voltage
scanning
selection potential
scan
compensation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP21595897A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshiya Otani
俊哉 大谷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP21595897A priority Critical patent/JPH1145075A/en
Publication of JPH1145075A publication Critical patent/JPH1145075A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve picture quality by completing the compensation of scan distortion voltage caused by switching of the polarity of signal voltage at a signal electrode in one horizontal synchronizing period. SOLUTION: When scan distortion voltage in a scanning side dummy electrode X0 is detected by a compensation voltage generating circuit 3 and compensation voltage is generated, the compensation voltage is reversed and added to a scanning voltage non-selection potential VM generated by a scanning voltage-non-selection potential generating circuit 2, and compensation is performed, a power operational amplifier 12 for compensating voltage is used for an element performing this inversion and addition and this compensation is finished in one horizontal synchronizing period in which scan distortion voltage is generated. Therefore, since compensation voltage does not reach the next horizontal synchronizing period, as effective voltage of pixel applying voltage in the next horizontal synchronizing period is not affected, scan distortion voltage can be compensated without degrading picture quality.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、液晶表示装置、と
くにマトリックス状の画素構造を有する単純マトリック
ス型の液晶表示装置の駆動方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display, and more particularly to a method of driving a simple matrix type liquid crystal display having a matrix pixel structure.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、液晶表示装置の表示容量が飛躍的
に拡大し、薄型軽量の特徴を活かしてパーソナルコンピ
ュータやモニタなどの表示用ディスプレイとして幅広く
利用されている。その中でもスーパーツイステッドネマ
チック型(以下、STNと称す)の液晶表示装置は比較
的安価で良好な表示特性が得られる特徴を備えている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, the display capacity of a liquid crystal display device has been dramatically increased, and the liquid crystal display device has been widely used as a display for a personal computer, a monitor, or the like by utilizing its thin and lightweight features. Among them, a super twisted nematic (hereinafter, referred to as STN) liquid crystal display device is characterized by being relatively inexpensive and capable of obtaining good display characteristics.

【0003】前記STNを初めとする単純マトリックス
型の液晶表示装置では、一般に電圧平均化法と呼ばれる
駆動方法が用いられ、液晶の各画素は印加された画素印
加電圧の実効電圧に応答する。しかし、実際の液晶パネ
ルでは、液晶の容量成分によって対向電極からの微分歪
電圧の影響を受け、走査電圧に歪が発生する。このた
め、各画素に印加される実効電圧は理想値から外れ、ク
ロストークと呼ばれる表示むらが生じる。
In a simple matrix type liquid crystal display device such as the STN described above, a driving method generally called a voltage averaging method is used, and each pixel of the liquid crystal responds to an effective voltage of a pixel applied voltage. However, in an actual liquid crystal panel, the scanning voltage is distorted due to the influence of the differential distortion voltage from the counter electrode due to the capacitance component of the liquid crystal. For this reason, the effective voltage applied to each pixel deviates from the ideal value, and display unevenness called crosstalk occurs.

【0004】以下、従来のSTN型液晶表示装置の駆動
方法について図面を参照しながら説明する。図6はST
N型液晶表示装置の駆動方法を示す模式図である。図に
おいて、1は3ドット×4ドットの液晶パネルである。
液晶パネル1において、X0は走査側ダミー電極、X1
〜X4 は走査電極、Y1 〜Y3 は信号電極、V(X1)
〜V(X4)は走査電圧、V(Y1)〜V(Y3)は信号
電圧、Va は正の微分歪電圧、Vbは負の微分歪電圧、
Vcは走査歪電圧、Vrev は交流化反転信号を示してい
る。各走査電極X1 〜X4 にはVRマイナス、またはV
Rプラスの走査電圧V(X1)〜V(X2)が順次に印加
され、選択された走査電極上にある画素の表示のオン・
オフ状態に応じた信号電圧V(Y1)〜V(Y3)がそれ
ぞれの信号電極Y1 〜Y3 に印加される。なお、tは経
過時間を示す。
Hereinafter, a driving method of a conventional STN type liquid crystal display device will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 6 shows ST
It is a schematic diagram which shows the drive method of an N-type liquid crystal display device. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a 3 dot × 4 dot liquid crystal panel.
In the liquid crystal panel 1, X0 is a scanning-side dummy electrode, X1
X4 is a scanning electrode, Y1 to Y3 are signal electrodes, V (X1)
V (X4) is a scanning voltage, V (Y1) to V (Y3) are signal voltages, Va is a positive differential distortion voltage, Vb is a negative differential distortion voltage,
Vc indicates a scanning distortion voltage, and Vrev indicates an AC inversion signal. VR minus or V is applied to each of the scanning electrodes X1 to X4.
The R-plus scanning voltages V (X1) to V (X2) are sequentially applied to turn on / off the display of the pixel on the selected scanning electrode.
Signal voltages V (Y1) to V (Y3) corresponding to the OFF state are applied to respective signal electrodes Y1 to Y3. Here, t indicates the elapsed time.

【0005】このとき、交流化反転信号Vrev が’L’
の場合、走査電圧の選択電位はVRマイナス、信号電圧
はオンでVCプラス、オフでVCマイナスとなり、ま
た、交流化反転信号Vrev が’H’の場合、走査電圧の
選択電位はVRプラス、信号電圧はオンでVCマイナ
ス、オフでVCプラスとなる。これに従えば、図6にお
ける表示は、信号電極Y1 および信号電極Y3 のライン
では上から4つの画素がすべてオフ表示となり、信号電
極Y2 のラインでは上から3つの画素がオン表示、4つ
目の画素がオフ表示となっている。上記の表示を行った
場合、交流化反転信号Vrev が’L’から’H’に切り
替わるタイミングで、信号電極から液晶を介して走査電
極に微分歪電圧が乗ることになる。
At this time, the AC inversion signal Vrev becomes "L".
, The scanning voltage selection potential is VR minus, the signal voltage is VC plus when on, and VC minus when off, and when the AC inversion signal Vrev is “H”, the scanning voltage selection potential is VR plus and the signal The voltage is VC minus when turned on, and VC plus when turned off. According to this, in the display in FIG. 6, in the line of the signal electrode Y1 and the signal electrode Y3, all the four pixels from the top are turned off, and in the line of the signal electrode Y2, the three pixels from the top are turned on and the fourth is displayed. Are off display. When the above-mentioned display is performed, the differential distortion voltage is applied to the scanning electrode from the signal electrode via the liquid crystal at the timing when the AC inversion signal Vrev switches from "L" to "H".

【0006】信号電極Y1 および信号電極Y3 のライン
では、信号電圧がVCマイナスからVCプラスに切り替
わるため、走査電極に乗る微分歪電圧は正の微分歪電圧
Vaとなる。また、信号電極Y2 のラインでは、信号電
圧がVCプラスからVCマイナスに切り替わるため、走
査電極に乗る微分歪電圧は負の微分歪電圧Vb となる。
このとき、微分歪電圧の大きさは、信号電極Y1 と信号
電極Y3 の2つのラインから乗っている正の微分歪電圧
の方が大きく、最終的に走査電極には正の微分歪電圧が
乗り、走査歪電圧Vc が発生する。
In the line of the signal electrode Y1 and the signal electrode Y3, the signal voltage switches from VC minus to VC plus, so that the differential distortion voltage applied to the scanning electrode becomes a positive differential distortion voltage Va. In the signal electrode Y2 line, the signal voltage switches from VC plus to VC minus, so that the differential distortion voltage applied to the scanning electrode becomes the negative differential distortion voltage Vb.
At this time, the magnitude of the differential distortion voltage is larger for the positive differential distortion voltage applied from the two lines of the signal electrode Y1 and the signal electrode Y3, and finally the positive differential distortion voltage is applied to the scan electrode. , A scanning distortion voltage Vc is generated.

【0007】図7は走査電極X4 のラインにおける各信
号を示す波形図である。なお、図6と同一内容について
は同一符号を付与して説明は省略する。図において、V
(X4)は信号電極からの微分歪電圧により走査歪電圧
が発生した走査電圧、V(X4Y1)は走査電極X4 と信
号電極Y1 との間の画素への画素印加電圧、d1 は電圧
歪部分、V(X4Y2)は走査電極X4 と信号電極Y2 と
の間の画素への画素印加電圧、d2 は電圧歪部分、V
(X4Y3)は走査電極X4 と信号電極Y3 との間の画素
への画素印加電圧、d3 は電圧歪部分である。
FIG. 7 is a waveform diagram showing each signal in the line of the scanning electrode X4. Note that the same reference numerals are given to the same contents as those in FIG. In the figure, V
(X4) is a scanning voltage at which a scanning distortion voltage is generated by the differential distortion voltage from the signal electrode, V (X4Y1) is a pixel applied voltage to a pixel between the scanning electrode X4 and the signal electrode Y1, d1 is a voltage distortion portion, V (X4Y2) is a pixel applied voltage to a pixel between the scanning electrode X4 and the signal electrode Y2, d2 is a voltage distorted portion, V
(X4Y3) is a pixel applied voltage to a pixel between the scanning electrode X4 and the signal electrode Y3, and d3 is a voltage distortion portion.

【0008】図7において、電圧歪部分d1 および電圧
歪部分d3 では、実効電圧が減少する歪となっている
が、電圧歪部分d2 では実効電圧が増加する歪となって
いる。これにより、それぞれの画素はすべてオフ表示で
ありながら、走査電極X4 と信号電極Y2 との間の画素
への実効電圧のみが大きくなり、表示むらが生じてクロ
ストークが発生することになる。
In FIG. 7, in the voltage distortion portion d1 and the voltage distortion portion d3, the effective voltage decreases, but in the voltage distortion portion d2, the effective voltage increases. As a result, while all the pixels are in the off-display state, only the effective voltage to the pixels between the scanning electrode X4 and the signal electrode Y2 is increased, causing display unevenness and crosstalk.

【0009】この現象を低減するため、従来は、図6に
示した走査側ダミー電極X0 を設け、その電位変化から
走査電極への走査歪電圧を検出し、検出した走査歪電圧
を反転して走査電圧非選択電位に加えることにより走査
歪電圧を補償する手段(以下、この手法をフィードバッ
ク補償と称す)が用いられ、たとえば、特開平1−29
899号公報がその一例を開示している。
Conventionally, in order to reduce this phenomenon, a scanning-side dummy electrode X0 shown in FIG. 6 is provided, a scanning distortion voltage to the scanning electrode is detected from a potential change thereof, and the detected scanning distortion voltage is inverted. Means for compensating for the scanning distortion voltage by adding it to the scanning voltage non-selection potential (hereinafter, this method is referred to as feedback compensation) is used.
No. 899 discloses an example.

【0010】図8は従来の液晶表示装置のフィードバッ
ク補償回路の構成を示す。図において、X0 は走査側ダ
ミー電極、2は走査電圧非選択電位VMを発生する走査
電圧非選択電位発生回路、3は走査側ダミー電極X0 の
電位変化を前記走査電圧非選択電位VMを基準に検出し
て補償電圧を発生する補償電圧発生回路、4は前記補償
電圧を走査電圧非選択電位VMに反転加算して補償する
走査電圧非選択電位補償回路、5は補償された走査電圧
非選択電位を基準に各走査電極の走査電圧を生成して駆
動する走査ドライバである。補償電圧発生回路3におい
て、6および7は歪電圧量調整抵抗、8は利得を1に設
定された歪電圧検出用オペアンプである。また、走査電
圧非選択電位補償回路4において、9および10は補償
電圧量調整抵抗、11は走査電圧非選択電位に補償電圧
を反転加算する電圧補償用オペアンプである。
FIG. 8 shows a configuration of a feedback compensation circuit of a conventional liquid crystal display device. In the drawing, X0 is a scanning side dummy electrode, 2 is a scanning voltage non-selection potential generating circuit for generating a scanning voltage non-selection potential VM, and 3 is a potential change of the scanning side dummy electrode X0 based on the scanning voltage non-selection potential VM. A compensation voltage generation circuit for detecting and generating a compensation voltage; 4, a scanning voltage non-selection potential compensation circuit for inverting and adding the compensation voltage to a scanning voltage non-selection potential VM for compensation; and 5, a compensated scanning voltage non-selection potential. Is a scan driver that generates and drives a scan voltage for each scan electrode based on the scan voltage. In the compensation voltage generating circuit 3, reference numerals 6 and 7 denote distortion voltage adjustment resistors, and reference numeral 8 denotes a distortion voltage detecting operational amplifier having a gain set to 1. Further, in the scanning voltage non-selection potential compensating circuit 4, reference numerals 9 and 10 denote compensation resistors for adjusting a compensation voltage, and reference numeral 11 denotes a voltage compensating operational amplifier for inverting and adding a compensation voltage to the scanning voltage non-selection potential.

【0011】上記構成においてその動作を説明する。走
査側ダミー電極X0 に乗った走査歪電圧は、補償電圧発
生回路3の歪電圧量調整抵抗6および歪電圧量調整抵抗
7により調整され、歪電圧検出用オペアンプ8を介して
走査電圧非選択電位補償回路4に出力され、走査電圧非
選択電位補償回路4の補償電圧量調整抵抗9および補償
電圧量調整抵抗10により調整され、電圧補償用オペア
ンプ11により走査電圧非選択電位に反転加算されて走
査ドライバ5に出力される。走査ドライバ5は、補償さ
れた走査電圧非選択電位を基に生成した走査電圧を液晶
パネル1に印加して駆動する。
The operation of the above configuration will be described. The scanning distortion voltage applied to the scanning-side dummy electrode X0 is adjusted by the distortion voltage adjusting resistor 6 and the distortion voltage adjusting resistor 7 of the compensation voltage generating circuit 3, and is supplied to the scanning voltage non-selection potential via the distortion voltage detecting operational amplifier 8. The voltage is output to the compensation circuit 4, adjusted by the compensation voltage adjustment resistors 9 and 10 of the scanning voltage non-selection potential compensation circuit 4, and inverted and added to the scanning voltage non-selection potential by the voltage compensation operational amplifier 11 for scanning. Output to the driver 5. The scan driver 5 drives the liquid crystal panel 1 by applying a scan voltage generated based on the compensated scan voltage non-selection potential to the liquid crystal panel 1.

【0012】図9は、このときの図6における走査電極
X4 のラインの各信号電圧を示す波形図である。なお、
図7と同一内容については同一符号を付与して説明は省
略する。ここで、Vd は補償電圧である。
FIG. 9 is a waveform diagram showing each signal voltage of the line of the scanning electrode X4 in FIG. 6 at this time. In addition,
The same reference numerals are given to the same contents as those in FIG. 7 and the description is omitted. Here, Vd is a compensation voltage.

【0013】補償電圧Vd は、走査電極X4 と信号電極
Y1 との間の画素への画素印加電圧と、走査電極X4 と
信号電極Y3 との間の画素への画素印加電圧とにおいて
は、実効電圧を増加する方向に働き、走査電極X4 と信
号電極Y2 との間の画素への画素印加電圧においては実
効電圧を減少する方向に働く。これにより、信号電圧の
切り替わりによる走査歪電圧が相殺され、それぞれの画
素への実効電圧が等しくなり、均一な表示を得ることが
できる。
The compensation voltage Vd is an effective voltage between the voltage applied to the pixel between the scan electrode X4 and the signal electrode Y1 and the voltage applied to the pixel between the scan electrode X4 and the signal electrode Y3. In the direction in which the effective voltage decreases in the voltage applied to the pixel between the scanning electrode X4 and the signal electrode Y2. As a result, the scanning distortion voltage due to the switching of the signal voltage is canceled out, the effective voltage to each pixel becomes equal, and a uniform display can be obtained.

【0014】[0014]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】このような従来の液晶
表示装置の駆動方法では、1水平同期期間内で実効電圧
の補償を完了することができず、つぎの水平同期期間に
ずれ込んでしまうため、所望の実効電圧からずれてしま
う。
In such a conventional method of driving a liquid crystal display device, the compensation of the effective voltage cannot be completed within one horizontal synchronization period, and is shifted to the next horizontal synchronization period. Deviates from the desired effective voltage.

【0015】図10は図8に示した従来のフィードバッ
ク補償回路による走査電圧非選択電位補償時の動作を示
す波形図である。いま、走査電極X1 のラインをオフ表
示ラインとし、信号電極Y1 には図10(c)に示した
信号電圧V(Y1)、信号電極Y2 には図10(d)に
示した信号電圧V(Y2)が印加され、図10(b)に
示した水平同期信号VH に同期して走査されるとする。
このとき、水平同期信号VH に同期したタイミングで信
号電圧V(Y1)と信号電圧V(Y2)とが切り替わった
場合の走査歪電圧Vc が走査側ダミー電極X0 で検出さ
れ、図8に示したフィードバック補償回路により補償電
圧Vd が加算されて補償されるが、図10(a)に示し
たように、補償電圧Vd が水平同期期間T1 のつぎの水
平同期期間T2 にまで達してしまい、その結果、水平同
期期間T2 では信号電極Y1 の信号電圧V(Y1)とオ
フ表示ラインの走査電圧V(X1)とにより印加される
実効電圧は減少する方向になり、一方、信号電極Y2 の
信号電圧V(Y2)とオフ表示ラインの走査電圧V(X
1)とにより印加される実効電圧は増加する方向になっ
て、どちらの画素もオフ表示であるにもかかわらず、実
効電圧の差により輝度差が生じ、表示が不均一になると
言う課題を有していた。
FIG. 10 is a waveform diagram showing an operation at the time of scanning voltage non-selection potential compensation by the conventional feedback compensation circuit shown in FIG. Now, the line of the scanning electrode X1 is set as an off display line, the signal voltage V (Y1) shown in FIG. 10C is applied to the signal electrode Y1, and the signal voltage V (Y) shown in FIG. Suppose that scanning is performed in synchronization with the horizontal synchronizing signal VH shown in FIG.
At this time, the scanning distortion voltage Vc when the signal voltage V (Y1) and the signal voltage V (Y2) are switched at the timing synchronized with the horizontal synchronizing signal VH is detected by the scanning side dummy electrode X0, and is shown in FIG. The compensation voltage Vd is added and compensated by the feedback compensation circuit. However, as shown in FIG. 10A, the compensation voltage Vd reaches the horizontal synchronization period T2 following the horizontal synchronization period T1. In the horizontal synchronizing period T2, the effective voltage applied by the signal voltage V (Y1) of the signal electrode Y1 and the scanning voltage V (X1) of the off display line decreases, while the signal voltage V of the signal electrode Y2 decreases. (Y2) and the scanning voltage V (X
The effective voltage applied in 1) increases in the direction described above, and there is a problem that the display becomes non-uniform due to a difference in luminance due to the difference in the effective voltage even though both pixels are in the off display. Was.

【0016】本発明は上記の課題を解決するもので、信
号電圧の切り替わりによる走査歪電圧に対応して行う走
査電圧非選択電位の電圧補償による表示の不均一をなく
し、画質の高品位化を図った液晶表示装置の駆動方法を
提供することを目的とする。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and eliminates non-uniformity of display by voltage compensation of a scanning voltage non-selection potential performed in response to a scanning distortion voltage due to switching of a signal voltage, thereby improving image quality. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for driving a liquid crystal display device.

【0017】[0017]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1に係わる本発明
は、走査電極と信号電極とがマトリックス状に配置され
た液晶表示装置において、前記走査電極に走査電圧を印
加するとともに前記信号電極に信号電圧を印加して駆動
するとき、前記信号電圧の極性変化により液晶を介して
前記走査電圧に重畳された走査歪電圧を補助走査電極の
電位変化により検出し、前記検出した走査歪電圧を走査
電圧非選択電位補償回路により反転して走査電圧非選択
電位に重畳することにより前記走査電圧の実効電圧の変
動を補償し、かつ前記走査電圧非選択電位補償回路にパ
ワーオペアンプを用いることにより、走査歪電圧が発生
した水平同期期間内に前記補償動作が終了するようにし
た液晶表示装置の駆動方法である。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, in a liquid crystal display device in which scanning electrodes and signal electrodes are arranged in a matrix, a scanning voltage is applied to the scanning electrodes and a signal is applied to the signal electrodes. When driving by applying a signal voltage, a scanning distortion voltage superimposed on the scanning voltage via liquid crystal due to a change in the polarity of the signal voltage is detected by a potential change of an auxiliary scanning electrode, and the detected scanning distortion voltage is scanned. The voltage non-selection potential compensating circuit inverts and superimposes the scanning voltage on the scanning voltage non-selection potential, thereby compensating for the fluctuation of the effective voltage of the scanning voltage. A driving method of a liquid crystal display device, wherein the compensation operation is completed within a horizontal synchronization period in which a distortion voltage is generated.

【0018】本発明により、走査電圧非選択電位の補償
を1水平同期期間内で完了するようにでき、画質の向上
を図ることができる。
According to the present invention, the compensation of the scanning voltage non-selection potential can be completed within one horizontal synchronization period, and the image quality can be improved.

【0019】請求項2に係わる本発明は、走査電極と信
号電極とがマトリックス状に配置された液晶表示装置に
おいて、前記走査電極に走査電圧を印加するとともに前
記信号電極に信号電圧を印加して駆動するとき、前記信
号電圧の極性変化により液晶を介して前記走査電圧に重
畳された走査歪電圧を補助走査電極の電位変化により検
出し、前記検出した走査歪電圧を走査電圧非選択電位補
償回路により反転して走査電圧非選択電位に重畳するこ
とにより前記走査電圧の実効電圧の変動を補償し、走査
歪電圧が発生した水平同期期間内のみ前記補償した走査
電圧非選択電位を、走査電圧非選択電位発生回路の走査
電圧非選択電位と切り替えて用いるようにした液晶表示
装置の駆動方法である。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in a liquid crystal display device in which scanning electrodes and signal electrodes are arranged in a matrix, a scanning voltage is applied to the scanning electrodes and a signal voltage is applied to the signal electrodes. When driving, a scanning distortion voltage superimposed on the scanning voltage via the liquid crystal due to a polarity change of the signal voltage is detected by a potential change of an auxiliary scanning electrode, and the detected scanning distortion voltage is used as a scanning voltage non-selection potential compensation circuit. And compensates for the variation of the effective voltage of the scanning voltage by superimposing the scanning voltage on the scanning voltage non-selection potential. This is a method for driving a liquid crystal display device that is used by switching to a scanning voltage non-selection potential of a selection potential generation circuit.

【0020】本発明により、パワーオペアンプを用いる
ことなく、従って、電力の増加を抑えながら、走査電圧
非選択電位の補償を必ず1水平同期期間内で完了して画
質の向上を図ることができる。
According to the present invention, the compensation of the scanning voltage non-selection potential can be always completed within one horizontal synchronization period to improve the image quality without using a power operational amplifier and thus suppressing an increase in power.

【0021】請求項3に係わる本発明は、走査電圧非選
択電位を基準に走査電圧を生成する走査ドライバが、走
査電圧非選択電位発生回路の発生した走査電圧非選択電
位と、補償された走査電圧非選択電位とを入力し、走査
歪電圧が発生した水平同期期間内のみ補償された走査電
圧非選択電位を、走査電圧非選択電位発生回路の走査電
圧非選択電位と切り替えて用いるようにした請求項2に
係わる液晶表示装置の駆動方法である。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, a scan driver for generating a scan voltage based on a scan voltage non-selection potential includes a scan voltage non-selection potential generated by a scan voltage non-selection potential generation circuit and a compensated scan voltage. A voltage non-selection potential is input, and a scan voltage non-selection potential compensated only during a horizontal synchronization period in which a scan distortion voltage is generated is used by switching to a scan voltage non-selection potential of a scan voltage non-selection potential generation circuit. A method for driving a liquid crystal display device according to claim 2.

【0022】これにより、全体の構成を簡略化すること
ができる。
As a result, the overall configuration can be simplified.

【0023】[0023]

【発明の実施の形態】BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

(実施の形態1)以下、本発明の液晶表示装置の駆動方
法の実施の形態1について図面を参照しながら説明す
る。本実施の形態においては、走査歪電圧を走査電圧非
選択電位に反転加算するオペアンプにパワーオペアンプ
を採用し、補償が1水平同期期間内に終了するようにし
ている。
(Embodiment 1) Hereinafter, Embodiment 1 of a method for driving a liquid crystal display device of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the present embodiment, a power operational amplifier is employed as an operational amplifier for inverting and adding a scanning distortion voltage to a scanning voltage non-selection potential, so that compensation is completed within one horizontal synchronization period.

【0024】図1は本実施の形態におけるフィードバッ
ク補償回路の構成を示すブロック図である。なお、図8
と同一内容については同一符号を付与して説明は省略す
る。本実施の形態が図8に示したフィードバック補償回
路と異なる点は、走査電圧非選択電位補償回路4におけ
る電圧補償用オペアンプ11に代えて電圧補償用パワー
オペアンプ12を用いたことにある。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a feedback compensation circuit according to the present embodiment. FIG.
The same reference numerals are given to the same contents and description thereof is omitted. This embodiment differs from the feedback compensation circuit shown in FIG. 8 in that a voltage compensation power operational amplifier 12 is used in place of the voltage compensation operational amplifier 11 in the scanning voltage non-selection potential compensation circuit 4.

【0025】上記構成においてその動作を説明する。走
査側ダミー電極X0 に乗った走査歪電圧は、補償電圧発
生回路3において歪電圧量調整抵抗6および歪電圧量調
整抵抗7により調整され、補償電圧として歪電圧検出用
オペアンプ8を介して走査電圧非選択電位補償回路4に
出力される。走査電圧非選択電位補償回路4は、前記補
償電圧を補償電圧量調整抵抗9および補償電圧量調整抵
抗10により調整し、電圧補償用パワーオペアンプ12
により走査電圧非選択電位VMに反転加算して走査ドラ
イバ5により液晶パネルに印加する。
The operation of the above configuration will be described. The scanning distortion voltage applied to the scanning-side dummy electrode X0 is adjusted by the distortion voltage amount adjusting resistor 6 and the distortion voltage amount adjusting resistor 7 in the compensation voltage generating circuit 3, and is applied as a compensation voltage via the distortion voltage detecting operational amplifier 8 to the scanning voltage. It is output to the non-selection potential compensation circuit 4. The scanning voltage non-selection potential compensating circuit 4 adjusts the compensating voltage by using a compensating voltage amount adjusting resistor 9 and a compensating voltage amount adjusting resistor 10, and adjusts the voltage compensating power operational amplifier 12.
, And inverts and adds to the scanning voltage non-selection potential VM, and applies the scanning driver 5 to the liquid crystal panel.

【0026】図2は本実施の形態における走査電圧非選
択電位補償時の動作を示す波形図である。なお、図10
に示した従来例と同一内容については同一符号を付与し
て説明は省略する。水平同期信号VH に同期したタイミ
ングで信号電圧V(Y1)とV(Y2)とが切り替わった
場合の走査歪電圧Vc が走査側ダミー電極X0 で検出さ
れ、図1に示したフィードバック補償回路により補償電
圧Vd が加算されて補償されるが、本実施の形態におい
ては、図2(a)に示したように、補償電圧Vd は、電
圧補償用パワーオペアンプ12により、電圧補償時のつ
ぎの水平同期期間T2 に影響することなく、電圧補償時
の水平同期期間T1 内のみで印加される。これにより、
信号電極Y1 の信号電圧V(Y1)とオフ表示ラインの
走査電圧V(X1)とにより印加される実効電圧と、信
号電極Y2 の信号電圧V(Y2)とオフ表示ラインの走
査電圧V(X1)とにより印加される実効電圧とは等し
くなり、走査電圧非選択電位補償時に生じる表示の不均
一をなくし、画質を低下させることなく、クロストーク
を補償し、画質の高品位化を図ることができる。
FIG. 2 is a waveform diagram showing an operation at the time of scanning voltage non-selection potential compensation in this embodiment. Note that FIG.
The same reference numerals are given to the same contents as in the conventional example shown in FIG. The scanning distortion voltage Vc when the signal voltage V (Y1) and V (Y2) are switched at the timing synchronized with the horizontal synchronizing signal VH is detected by the scanning side dummy electrode X0, and is compensated by the feedback compensation circuit shown in FIG. The voltage Vd is added and compensated. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2A, the compensation voltage Vd is adjusted by the voltage compensation power operational amplifier 12 in the next horizontal synchronization at the time of voltage compensation. The voltage is applied only during the horizontal synchronizing period T1 during voltage compensation without affecting the period T2. This allows
The effective voltage applied by the signal voltage V (Y1) of the signal electrode Y1 and the scan voltage V (X1) of the off display line, the signal voltage V (Y2) of the signal electrode Y2 and the scan voltage V (X1) of the off display line ), The effective voltage applied is equal to each other, and the display non-uniformity generated at the time of scanning voltage non-selection potential compensation is eliminated, crosstalk is compensated for without deteriorating the image quality, and the image quality is improved. it can.

【0027】(実施の形態2)以下、本発明の液晶表示
装置の駆動方法の実施の形態2について図面を参照しな
がら説明する。本実施の形態においては、走査歪電圧を
走査電圧非選択電位に反転加算した補償済みの走査電圧
非選択電位と、走査電圧非選択電位発生回路が発生する
通常の走査電圧非選択電位とを切り替え、走査歪電圧の
発生した1水平期間内のみ前記補償された走査電圧非選
択電位を切り替えて用いることにより、補償が必ず1水
平同期期間内に終了するようにしている。
(Embodiment 2) Hereinafter, a second embodiment of a method of driving a liquid crystal display device according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the present embodiment, a switching between a compensated scanning voltage non-selection potential obtained by inverting and adding a scanning distortion voltage to a scanning voltage non-selection potential and a normal scanning voltage non-selection potential generated by a scanning voltage non-selection potential generation circuit is performed. By switching and using the compensated scanning voltage non-selection potential only within one horizontal period in which the scanning distortion voltage is generated, the compensation always ends within one horizontal synchronization period.

【0028】図3は本実施の形態におけるフィードバッ
ク補償回路の構成を示すブロック図である。なお、図8
と同一内容については同一符号を付与して説明は省略す
る。図3において、13は走査電圧非選択電位切替スイ
ッチ、14は補償期間制御信号発生回路である。
FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a configuration of the feedback compensation circuit according to the present embodiment. FIG.
The same reference numerals are given to the same contents and description thereof is omitted. In FIG. 3, 13 is a scanning voltage non-selection potential changeover switch, and 14 is a compensation period control signal generation circuit.

【0029】上記構成においてその動作を説明する。走
査側ダミー電極X0 に乗った走査歪電圧は、補償電圧発
生回路3の歪電圧量調整抵抗6および歪電圧量調整抵抗
7により調整され、補償電圧として歪電圧検出用オペア
ンプ8を介して走査電圧非選択電位補償回路4に出力さ
れる。走査電圧非選択電位補償回路4は、前記補償電圧
を補償電圧量調整抵抗9および補償電圧量調整抵抗10
により調整し、電圧補償用オペアンプ11により走査電
圧非選択電位に反転加算し、走査電圧非選択電位切替ス
イッチ13を介して走査ドライバ5に出力される。一
方、補償期間制御信号発生回路14は、信号電極Y1 お
よび信号電極Y2 の信号電圧の反転に対応して’H’と
なる補償期間制御信号Vcontを発生して走査電圧非選択
電位切替スイッチ13の開閉を制御し、走査電圧非選択
電位切替スイッチ13は補償期間制御信号Vcontが’
H’のときのみ走査電圧非選択電位補償回路4の出力を
走査ドライバ5に入力し、補償期間制御信号Vcontが’
L’の場合には走査電圧非選択電位発生回路2の走査電
圧非選択電位VMを走査ドライバ5に入力するように切
り替える。
The operation of the above configuration will be described. The scanning distortion voltage applied to the scanning-side dummy electrode X0 is adjusted by the distortion voltage adjusting resistor 6 and the distortion voltage adjusting resistor 7 of the compensation voltage generating circuit 3, and the scanning voltage is applied via the distortion voltage detecting operational amplifier 8 as a compensation voltage. It is output to the non-selection potential compensation circuit 4. The scanning voltage non-selection potential compensating circuit 4 converts the compensation voltage into a compensation voltage adjustment resistor 9 and a compensation voltage adjustment resistor 10.
, And is inverted and added to the scanning voltage non-selection potential by the voltage compensation operational amplifier 11, and is output to the scanning driver 5 via the scanning voltage non-selection potential switch 13. On the other hand, the compensation period control signal generation circuit 14 generates a compensation period control signal Vcont which becomes “H” in response to the inversion of the signal voltages of the signal electrodes Y 1 and Y 2, Open / close is controlled, and the scanning voltage non-selection potential changeover switch 13 sets the compensation period control signal Vcont to '
Only when H ′, the output of the scanning voltage non-selection potential compensating circuit 4 is input to the scanning driver 5, and the compensation period control signal Vcont
In the case of L ′, switching is performed so that the scanning voltage non-selection potential VM of the scanning voltage non-selection potential generating circuit 2 is input to the scanning driver 5.

【0030】図4は本実施の形態2におけるフィードバ
ック補償回路による走査電圧非選択電位補償時の動作を
示す波形図である。なお、図10と同一内容については
同一符号を付与して説明を省略する。図4(e)は補償
期間制御信号Vcontを示す。
FIG. 4 is a waveform diagram showing an operation at the time of scanning voltage non-selection potential compensation by the feedback compensation circuit according to the second embodiment. The same reference numerals are given to the same contents as those in FIG. FIG. 4E shows the compensation period control signal Vcont.

【0031】水平同期信号VH に同期したタイミングで
信号電圧V(Y1)と信号電圧V(Y2)とが切り替わっ
た場合の走査歪電圧Vc が走査側ダミー電極X0 で検出
され、図3に示したフィードバック補償回路により補償
電圧Vd が加算されて補償されるが、本実施の形態にお
いては、図4(a)に示したように、走査電圧非選択電
位切替スイッチ13により電圧補償時の水平同期期間T
1 のみ走査ドライバ5に出力され、電圧補償しない電圧
補償時のつぎの水平同期期間T2 では、走査電圧非選択
電位発生回路2の走査電圧非選択電位VMに切り替えら
れる。
The scanning distortion voltage Vc when the signal voltage V (Y1) and the signal voltage V (Y2) are switched at the timing synchronized with the horizontal synchronizing signal VH is detected by the scanning side dummy electrode X0, and is shown in FIG. The compensation voltage Vd is added and compensated by the feedback compensation circuit. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4A, the scanning voltage non-selection potential switch 13 switches the horizontal synchronization period during voltage compensation. T
Only 1 is output to the scanning driver 5 and is switched to the scanning voltage non-selection potential VM of the scanning voltage non-selection potential generating circuit 2 in the next horizontal synchronization period T2 at the time of voltage compensation without voltage compensation.

【0032】従って、補償電圧Vd は、電圧補償時のつ
ぎの水平同期期間T2 に影響することなく、電圧補償時
の水平同期期間T1 内で印加され、信号電極Y1 の信号
電圧V(Y1)とオフ表示ラインの走査電圧V(X1)と
により印加される実効電圧と、信号電極Y2 の信号電圧
V(Y2)とオフ表示ラインの走査電圧V(X1)とによ
り印加される実効電圧とは等しくなる。これにより、電
圧補償用にパワーオペアンプを用いず、従って、電力を
増加させることなく、走査電圧非選択電位の電圧補償時
に生じる表示の不均一をなくし、画質を低下させること
なく、クロストークを補償し、画質の高品位化を図るこ
とができる。
Therefore, the compensation voltage Vd is applied during the horizontal synchronization period T1 during the voltage compensation without affecting the next horizontal synchronization period T2 during the voltage compensation, and is applied to the signal voltage V (Y1) of the signal electrode Y1. The effective voltage applied by the scan voltage V (X1) of the off display line is equal to the effective voltage applied by the signal voltage V (Y2) of the signal electrode Y2 and the scan voltage V (X1) of the off display line. Become. This eliminates the need for a power operational amplifier for voltage compensation, and therefore eliminates non-uniformity of display that occurs during voltage compensation of the scanning voltage non-selection potential without increasing power, and compensates for crosstalk without deteriorating image quality. In addition, the image quality can be improved.

【0033】なお、以上の説明では、補償期間制御信号
発生回路14からの信号が’H’のときに電圧補償され
た走査電圧非選択電位に切り替えるように説明したが、
補償期間制御信号発生回路14からの信号が’L’のと
きに電圧補償された走査電圧非選択電位に切り替える構
成としても同様に実施可能であり、また、電圧補償用に
パワーオペアンプを用いてもよいことは言うまでもな
い。
In the above description, it has been described that, when the signal from the compensation period control signal generation circuit 14 is "H", the voltage is switched to the scanning voltage non-selection potential which is voltage compensated.
A configuration in which the signal is switched to the voltage-compensated scanning voltage non-selection potential when the signal from the compensation period control signal generation circuit 14 is “L” can be similarly implemented, and a power operational amplifier may be used for voltage compensation. It goes without saying that it is good.

【0034】(実施の形態3)以下、本発明の液晶表示
装置の駆動方法の実施の形態3について図面を参照しな
がら説明する。本実施の形態においては、走査ドライバ
の内部で補償済みの走査電圧非選択電位と通常の走査電
圧非選択電位とを切り替えて用いるようにしている。
(Embodiment 3) Hereinafter, a third embodiment of a method for driving a liquid crystal display device according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the present embodiment, the scan voltage non-selection potential and the normal scan voltage non-selection potential which have been compensated inside the scan driver are switched and used.

【0035】図5は本実施の形態3におけるフィードバ
ック補償回路の構成を示すブロック図である。なお、図
3と同一内容については、同一符号を付与して説明は省
略する。本実施の形態が実施の形態2と異なる点は、走
査電圧非選択電位切替スイッチ13と補償期間制御信号
発生回路14とを走査ドライバ5の内部に設けた構成と
したことにあり、全体の動作は実施の形態2と同じであ
る。
FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a configuration of the feedback compensation circuit according to the third embodiment. In addition, about the same content as FIG. 3, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and description is abbreviate | omitted. The present embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that the scanning voltage non-selection potential changeover switch 13 and the compensation period control signal generating circuit 14 are provided inside the scanning driver 5. Is the same as in the second embodiment.

【0036】本実施の形態によれば、走査ドライバ5の
内部に走査電圧非選択電位切替スイッチ13と補償期間
制御信号発生回路14とを備えてコストアップを低減し
ながら、走査電圧非選択電位の電圧補償時に生じる表示
の不均一をなくし、画質を低下させることなく、クロス
トークを補償し、画質の高品位化を図ることができる。
According to the present embodiment, the scanning driver 5 is provided with the scanning voltage non-selection potential changeover switch 13 and the compensation period control signal generation circuit 14 to reduce the cost increase and to reduce the scanning voltage non-selection potential. It is possible to eliminate display non-uniformity generated at the time of voltage compensation, compensate for crosstalk without deteriorating image quality, and improve image quality.

【0037】[0037]

【発明の効果】請求項1に係わる本発明は、走査電極と
信号電極とがマトリックス状に配置された液晶表示装置
において、前記走査電極に走査電圧を印加するとともに
前記信号電極に信号電圧を印加して駆動するとき、前記
信号電圧の極性変化により液晶を介して前記走査電圧に
重畳された走査歪電圧を補助走査電極の電位変化により
検出し、前記検出した走査歪電圧を走査電圧非選択電位
補償回路により反転して走査電圧非選択電位に重畳する
ことにより前記走査電圧の実効電圧の変動を補償し、か
つ前記走査電圧非選択電位補償回路にパワーオペアンプ
を用いることにより、走査歪電圧が発生した水平同期期
間内に前記補償動作が終了するようにした液晶表示装置
の駆動方法とすることにより、電圧補償期間を1水平同
期期間内に抑えることができ、走査電圧非選択電位の電
圧補償時に生じる表示の不均一をなくし、画質の向上を
図ることができる。
According to the present invention, in a liquid crystal display device in which scanning electrodes and signal electrodes are arranged in a matrix, a scanning voltage is applied to the scanning electrodes and a signal voltage is applied to the signal electrodes. When driving, a scanning distortion voltage superimposed on the scanning voltage via liquid crystal due to a change in polarity of the signal voltage is detected by a potential change of an auxiliary scanning electrode, and the detected scanning distortion voltage is a scanning voltage non-selection potential. The inversion by the compensation circuit is superimposed on the scanning voltage non-selection potential, thereby compensating for fluctuations in the effective voltage of the scanning voltage, and by using a power operational amplifier in the scanning voltage non-selection potential compensation circuit, a scanning distortion voltage is generated. The driving method of the liquid crystal display device is such that the compensation operation is completed within the horizontal synchronization period, thereby suppressing the voltage compensation period to one horizontal synchronization period. Bets can be, without an indication of non-uniformity occurring when the voltage compensation of the scan voltage non-selection potential, it is possible to improve the image quality.

【0038】請求項2に係わる本発明は、走査電極と信
号電極とがマトリックス状に配置された液晶表示装置に
おいて、前記走査電極に走査電圧を印加するとともに前
記信号電極に信号電圧を印加して駆動するとき、前記信
号電圧の極性変化により液晶を介して前記走査電圧に重
畳された走査歪電圧を補助走査電極の電位変化により検
出し、前記検出した走査歪電圧を走査電圧非選択電位補
償回路により反転して走査電圧非選択電位に重畳するこ
とにより前記走査電圧の実効電圧の変動を補償し、走査
歪電圧が発生した水平同期期間内のみ前記補償した走査
電圧非選択電位を、走査電圧非選択電位発生回路の走査
電圧非選択電位と切り替えて用いるようにした液晶表示
装置の駆動方法とすることにより、パワーオペアンプを
用いずに電力の増加を抑えながら、走査電圧非選択電位
の電圧補償時に生じる表示の不均一をなくし、画質の向
上を図ることができる。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in a liquid crystal display device in which scanning electrodes and signal electrodes are arranged in a matrix, a scanning voltage is applied to the scanning electrodes and a signal voltage is applied to the signal electrodes. When driving, a scanning distortion voltage superimposed on the scanning voltage via the liquid crystal due to a polarity change of the signal voltage is detected by a potential change of an auxiliary scanning electrode, and the detected scanning distortion voltage is used as a scanning voltage non-selection potential compensation circuit. And compensates for the variation of the effective voltage of the scanning voltage by superimposing the scanning voltage on the scanning voltage non-selection potential. By adopting a driving method for a liquid crystal display device which is used by switching to a scanning voltage non-selection potential of the selection potential generation circuit, power can be increased without using a power operational amplifier. While suppressing, eliminating the display non-uniformity occurring at the time of voltage compensation of the scan voltage non-selection potential, it is possible to improve the image quality.

【0039】請求項3に係わる本発明は、走査電圧非選
択電位を基準に走査電圧を生成する走査ドライバが、走
査電圧非選択電位発生回路の発生した走査電圧非選択電
位と、補償された走査電圧非選択電位とを入力し、走査
歪電圧が発生した水平同期期間内のみ補償された走査電
圧非選択電位を、走査電圧非選択電位発生回路の走査電
圧非選択電位と切り替えて用いるようにした請求項2に
係わる液晶表示装置の駆動方法とすることにより、全体
の構成を簡略化することができる。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, a scan driver for generating a scan voltage based on a scan voltage non-selection potential includes a scan voltage non-selection potential generated by a scan voltage non-selection potential generation circuit and a compensated scan voltage. A voltage non-selection potential is input, and a scan voltage non-selection potential compensated only during a horizontal synchronization period in which a scan distortion voltage is generated is used by switching to a scan voltage non-selection potential of a scan voltage non-selection potential generation circuit. By adopting the driving method of the liquid crystal display device according to the second aspect, the entire configuration can be simplified.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の液晶表示装置の駆動方法の実施の形態
1におけるフィードバック補償回路の構成を示すブロッ
ク図
FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a feedback compensation circuit according to a first embodiment of a method for driving a liquid crystal display device of the present invention.

【図2】同実施の形態の動作を示す波形図FIG. 2 is a waveform chart showing the operation of the embodiment.

【図3】本発明の液晶表示装置の駆動方法の実施の形態
2におけるフィードバック補償回路の構成を示すブロッ
ク図
FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a feedback compensation circuit according to a second embodiment of the driving method of the liquid crystal display device of the present invention.

【図4】同実施の形態の動作を示す波形図FIG. 4 is a waveform chart showing the operation of the embodiment.

【図5】本発明の液晶表示装置の駆動方法の実施の形態
3におけるフィードバック補償回路の構成を示すブロッ
ク図
FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a feedback compensation circuit according to a third embodiment of the driving method of the liquid crystal display device of the present invention.

【図6】STN型液晶表示装置の駆動方法を示す模式図FIG. 6 is a schematic view illustrating a driving method of an STN liquid crystal display device.

【図7】走査電極X4 のラインにおける各信号を示す波
形図
FIG. 7 is a waveform chart showing signals on a line of a scanning electrode X4.

【図8】従来の液晶表示装置の駆動方法におけるフィー
ドバック補償回路の構成を示すブロック図
FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a feedback compensation circuit in a conventional driving method of a liquid crystal display device.

【図9】同従来例における走査電極X4 のラインの各信
号電圧を示す波形図
FIG. 9 is a waveform chart showing signal voltages of a line of a scanning electrode X4 in the conventional example.

【図10】同従来例の動作を示す波形図FIG. 10 is a waveform chart showing the operation of the conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 液晶パネル 2 走査電圧非選択電位発生回路 3 補償電圧発生回路 4 走査電圧非選択電位補償回路 5 走査ドライバ 6,7 歪電圧量調整抵抗 8 歪電圧検出用オペアンプ 9,10 補償電圧量調整抵抗 11 電圧補償用オペアンプ 12 電圧補償用パワーオペアンプ 13 走査電圧非選択電位切替スイッチ 14 補償期間制御信号発生回路 d1,d2,d3 電圧歪部分 X0 走査側ダミー電極(補助走査電極) X1,X2,X3,X4 走査電極 Y1,Y2,Y3 信号電極 V(X1),V(X2),V(X3),V(X4) 走査電
圧 V(Y1),V(Y2),V(Y3) 信号電圧 V(X4Y1),V(X4Y2),V(X4Y3) 画素印加
電圧 VM 走査電圧非選択電位 Va 正の微分歪電圧 Vb 負の微分歪電圧 Vc 走査歪電圧 Vd 補償電圧 Vrev 交流化反転信号 VH 水平同期信号 Vcont 補償期間制御信号 T1,T2 水平同期期間
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Liquid crystal panel 2 Scan voltage non-selection potential generation circuit 3 Compensation voltage generation circuit 4 Scan voltage non-selection potential compensation circuit 5 Scan driver 6, 7 Distortion voltage adjustment resistor 8 Distortion voltage detection operational amplifier 9, 10 Compensation voltage adjustment resistor 11 Voltage Compensation Operational Amplifier 12 Voltage Compensation Power Operational Amplifier 13 Scanning Voltage Non-selection Potential Switch 14 Compensation Period Control Signal Generation Circuit d1, d2, d3 Voltage Distortion Part X0 Scanning Dummy Electrode (Auxiliary Scanning Electrode) X1, X2, X3, X4 Scanning electrodes Y1, Y2, Y3 Signal electrode V (X1), V (X2), V (X3), V (X4) Scanning voltage V (Y1), V (Y2), V (Y3) Signal voltage V (X4Y1) , V (X4Y2), V (X4Y3) Pixel applied voltage VM Scanning voltage non-selection potential Va Positive differential distortion voltage Vb Negative differential distortion voltage Vc Scanning distortion voltage Vd Compensation voltage Vrev AC inversion signal VH Horizontal Signal Vcont compensation period control signal T1, T2 horizontal synchronization period

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 走査電極と信号電極とがマトリックス状
に配置された液晶表示装置において、前記走査電極に走
査電圧を印加するとともに前記信号電極に信号電圧を印
加して駆動するとき、前記信号電圧の極性変化により液
晶を介して前記走査電圧に重畳された走査歪電圧を補助
走査電極の電位変化により検出し、前記検出した走査歪
電圧を走査電圧非選択電位補償回路により反転して走査
電圧非選択電位に重畳することにより前記走査電圧の実
効電圧の変動を補償し、かつ前記走査電圧非選択電位補
償回路にパワーオペアンプを用いることにより、走査歪
電圧が発生した水平同期期間内に前記補償動作が終了す
るようにした液晶表示装置の駆動方法。
1. A liquid crystal display device in which a scanning electrode and a signal electrode are arranged in a matrix, wherein the driving device applies a scanning voltage to the scanning electrode and applies a signal voltage to the signal electrode. A scanning distortion voltage superimposed on the scanning voltage via the liquid crystal due to a change in polarity is detected by a potential change of the auxiliary scanning electrode, and the detected scanning distortion voltage is inverted by a scanning voltage non-selection potential compensating circuit to cause the scanning voltage non-selection. By superimposing the effective voltage on the selected potential, the fluctuation of the effective voltage of the scanning voltage is compensated, and by using a power operational amplifier for the scanning voltage non-selected potential compensating circuit, the compensating operation is performed within the horizontal synchronization period in which the scanning distortion voltage is generated. The method of driving a liquid crystal display device, wherein the process is ended.
【請求項2】 走査電極と信号電極とがマトリックス状
に配置された液晶表示装置において、前記走査電極に走
査電圧を印加するとともに前記信号電極に信号電圧を印
加して駆動するとき、前記信号電圧の極性変化により液
晶を介して前記走査電圧に重畳された走査歪電圧を補助
走査電極の電位変化により検出し、前記検出した走査歪
電圧を走査電圧非選択電位補償回路により反転して走査
電圧非選択電位に重畳することにより前記走査電圧の実
効電圧の変動を補償し、走査歪電圧が発生した水平同期
期間内のみ前記補償した走査電圧非選択電位を、走査電
圧非選択電位発生回路の走査電圧非選択電位と切り替え
て用いるようにした液晶表示装置の駆動方法。
2. In a liquid crystal display device in which scanning electrodes and signal electrodes are arranged in a matrix, when driving by applying a scanning voltage to the scanning electrodes and applying a signal voltage to the signal electrodes. A scanning distortion voltage superimposed on the scanning voltage via the liquid crystal due to a change in polarity is detected by a potential change of the auxiliary scanning electrode, and the detected scanning distortion voltage is inverted by a scanning voltage non-selection potential compensating circuit to cause the scanning voltage non-selection. The scan voltage non-selection potential is compensated for only within the horizontal synchronization period in which the scan distortion voltage is generated by superimposing the scan voltage non-selection potential on the scan voltage of the scan voltage non-selection potential generation circuit by superimposing the scan voltage on the selection voltage. A method for driving a liquid crystal display device, which is used by switching to a non-selection potential.
【請求項3】 走査電圧非選択電位を基準に走査電圧を
生成する走査ドライバが、走査電圧非選択電位発生回路
の発生した走査電圧非選択電位と、補償された走査電圧
非選択電位とを入力し、走査歪電圧が発生した水平同期
期間内のみ補償された走査電圧非選択電位を、走査電圧
非選択電位発生回路の走査電圧非選択電位と切り替えて
用いるようにした請求項2記載の液晶表示装置の駆動方
法。
3. A scan driver for generating a scan voltage based on a scan voltage non-selection potential inputs a scan voltage non-selection potential generated by a scan voltage non-selection potential generation circuit and a compensated scan voltage non-selection potential. 3. The liquid crystal display according to claim 2, wherein the scan voltage non-selection potential compensated only during the horizontal synchronization period in which the scan distortion voltage is generated is used by switching to the scan voltage non-selection potential of the scan voltage non-selection potential generation circuit. How to drive the device.
JP21595897A 1997-07-24 1997-07-24 Driving method for liquid crystal display device Pending JPH1145075A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21595897A JPH1145075A (en) 1997-07-24 1997-07-24 Driving method for liquid crystal display device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21595897A JPH1145075A (en) 1997-07-24 1997-07-24 Driving method for liquid crystal display device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1145075A true JPH1145075A (en) 1999-02-16

Family

ID=16681069

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP21595897A Pending JPH1145075A (en) 1997-07-24 1997-07-24 Driving method for liquid crystal display device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH1145075A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001195026A (en) * 2000-01-14 2001-07-19 Victor Co Of Japan Ltd Matrix type display device
US7091945B2 (en) 2002-04-03 2006-08-15 Seiko Epson Corporation Drive circuit for electro-optical device, method of driving electro-optical device, electro-optical apparatus, and electronic appliance
KR20140030722A (en) * 2012-09-03 2014-03-12 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 Driving device of display device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001195026A (en) * 2000-01-14 2001-07-19 Victor Co Of Japan Ltd Matrix type display device
US7091945B2 (en) 2002-04-03 2006-08-15 Seiko Epson Corporation Drive circuit for electro-optical device, method of driving electro-optical device, electro-optical apparatus, and electronic appliance
KR20140030722A (en) * 2012-09-03 2014-03-12 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 Driving device of display device

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